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In the Colombian city of Medellín, a neighbourhood called Comuna 8 has taken proactive steps to address climate change and disaster risk management. The community, with the help of organisations and experts, has developed a climate resilience plan that focuses on nature-based solutions.Róbinson Velásquez Cartagena, a community leader, designed and built a rainwater harvesting system to reduce the risk of flooding and landslides. This initiative is part of a larger plan that includes reforestation to control erosion and sedimentation on hillsides and in ravines, and establishing eco-gardens and agroforestry systems.The plan, which was formally launched in August 2023, comprises eight measures to address climate risks. These measures were developed in line with the Medellín city council's Climate Action Plan and with the involvement of several organisations, including Medellín's disaster risk management department (DAGRD) and Heriot-Watt University in the UK.The community's efforts have led to a disaster risk and climate adaptation plan for all 21 comunas in Medellín. While challenges remain in securing government support and funding for grassroots initiatives, the work in Comuna 8 serves as a model for other communities.“The plan reflects the views of the community and the organisations' proposals that we have made for years,” says Velásquez Cartagena. “We want the municipality to acknowledge it financially. We hope they put effort into implementing it, as these small actions make a real difference.”

When the traditional photo of the world’s top 16 was taken outside Sheffield’s Crucible Theatre on Friday, Ronnie O’Sullivan and Judd Trump were conspicuously absent. Their failure to attend the press event—required by player contracts—cast a shadow over the opening weekend of the World Snooker Championship.Organisers have not explained the duo’s absence, but the snooker community worries it could trigger disciplinary measures. Financial penalties are unlikely, yet the mood shift was palpable among players and journalists.Defending champion Zhao Xintong arrives as the clear favourite, with bookmakers offering odds reminiscent of Stephen Hendry’s dominance in the 1990s. The tournament’s long‑term deal with the Crucible is no longer the headline; instead, the focus is on whether Zhao can break the “Crucible curse” that has plagued first‑time champions.World No 8 Shaun Murphy, a 2005 champion, voiced his disappointment: “It’s become normal that they don’t turn up for these things… It’s a real shame, and they could have done more to promote the game.” Murphy stressed that the absence reflects on the players themselves rather than on snooker as a whole.Beyond the headline names, the championship showcases a historic record 11 Chinese players in the 32‑man field, underscoring China’s growing influence on the sport. Zhao’s 2025 triumph marked the first world title for a Chinese player, and his presence continues to boost the game’s profile in Asia.At the same time, fresh British talent is emerging. Nineteen‑year‑old Stan Moody of Halifax and twenty‑year‑old Liam Pullen from York have qualified for the first time, while Antoni Kowalski, aged 22, becomes Poland’s inaugural Crucible competitor. World No 14 Mark Allen praised the “strength in depth” these youngsters bring, and Murphy echoed the sentiment, suggesting that visible success could inspire a new wave of UK players.All eyes will eventually turn to O’Sullivan, who is slated to begin his campaign on Tuesday against qualifier He Guoqiang. Until then, the tournament balances the allure of established stars with the promise of a new generation poised to seize the spotlight.

War, energy crises and supply‑chain disruptions are eroding confidence across Europe, driving up energy costs and exposing dependence on fossil fuels and critical minerals. These challenges highlight the continent’s structural vulnerabilities.At the same time, coordinated European action—such as the joint effort to protect Greenland’s sovereignty—demonstrates how a united front can expand political and security options. Despite turbulence, Europe remains a highly attractive place to live and work.Germany’s next step, according to Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil, is to secure a sovereign future that is not rooted in nationalism but in collective European strength. He stresses that Europe’s resilience depends on its ability to act independently of external pressures from the United States, China or Russia.The government is launching a €500 bn investment fund aimed at modernising infrastructure and delivering high‑quality public goods. Coupled with a recent amendment to the “debt brake,” this financing will enable upgrades to the armed forces and deeper NATO engagement.Klingbeil also points to Europe’s talent drain, noting that many start‑ups relocate to the United States due to limited capital. To counter this, he advocates accelerating the single European capital‑markets union, giving firms easier access to financing.Germany’s traditional system of collective bargaining—linking unions, employers and the state—offers a strategic advantage during crises. Building on this, the proposed tax overhaul aims to raise disposable incomes for roughly 95 % of households while asking the wealthiest to contribute more.With a part‑time employment rate close to 40 %, one of the highest in the EU, and half of women working part‑time, the reform agenda targets structural labour‑market barriers. Current measures, such as income‑splitting for married couples, can discourage higher earnings because of benefit withdrawal thresholds.Investments in childcare facilities and the expansion of all‑day schools are also on the agenda, intended to ease family life and support higher labour‑force participation.Affordability measures will focus on reducing energy, transport and housing costs while improving education and childcare provision.The ongoing conflict in Iran reinforces the need for a decisive energy transition. Klingbeil calls for expanded wind and solar capacity, larger electricity‑storage solutions, and modernised grids, warning that any push to revive nuclear power threatens Germany’s sovereignty.Europe must continue to champion open trade, as illustrated by recent EU agreements with Australia, Mercosur nations and India. Yet, to guard against unfair competition, the bloc should consider local‑content rules and “Buy European” policies in strategic sectors, and tighten investment‑protection standards to ensure foreign takeovers deliver tangible economic and technological benefits.Public officials must lead the charge, but businesses are also urged to prioritize community and employee welfare over short‑term profit motives.These domestic reforms and external alliances are presented as two sides of the same coin: a confident, democratic Europe that acknowledges its weaknesses, embraces bold change, and sets its own terms on the global stage.Upcoming progressive leaders’ meetings in Barcelona (April 17‑18) will serve as a platform to cement this vision, positioning a reformed Germany as a cornerstone of a stronger Europe.In Klingbeil’s words, “strength is freedom; sovereignty is not about walls, but about having the power to keep them down.”

In the heart of Belfast's urban landscape, a cherished meadow in Lower Botanic Gardens, affectionately known as 'our field', is facing a significant threat. This community garden, which has been rewilded and recultivated for a new age, has a rich history of adapting to the needs of the times. During World War II, it grew vegetables, and post-war, it provided housing in prefabricated homes.Today, the field continues to serve the local community in subtle yet transformative ways. It has been restored as a floodplain meadow, acting like a sponge to absorb rainfall and release it slowly, thereby providing a natural flood defence. The meadow is home to a variety of wildlife, including lady's-smock flowers and birds like the coal tit.The field is also a site for university research into improving carbon sequestration in crops and soil. However, despite its ecological and community value, Belfast City Council (BCC) has been debating converting it into a sports pitch, a move that has sparked concern among local residents.The potential conversion has been described as a land grab, with many feeling that it would undermine the field's ecological and community benefits. As one resident noted, the field's value extends beyond just being a green space; it provides a social and skills network for the community.With rising sea levels and increased rainfall due to climate change, the importance of preserving such green spaces cannot be overstated. The field's transformation into a sports pitch would not only destroy a unique ecosystem but also undermine efforts to enhance the city's resilience to climate change.

Two members of the Iranian women's football team, Fatemeh Pasandideh and Atefeh Ramezanisadeh, who remained in Australia after the Women's Asian Cup, have begun rebuilding their lives while holding onto their dream of returning to elite football. In a recent statement, they requested "privacy and space" as they focus on their safety, health, and the process of rebuilding their lives in Australia. The duo expressed their gratitude to the Australian government for granting them humanitarian protection and a safe haven.The players, who are elite athletes, hope to continue their sporting careers in Australia. They have been supported by the Iranian diaspora community and have trained with the Brisbane Roar A-Leagues club. The club has offered them a supportive environment while they navigate their next steps.The situation for the Iranian women's football team gained international attention when they refused to sing the national anthem before their first match at the Asian Cup, sparking fears for their safety upon returning to Iran. This led to an outpouring of support, particularly from the Iranian community in Australia.Pasandideh and Ramezanisadeh acknowledged the help they've received, saying they are "overwhelmed by the warmth and generosity of the Iranian diaspora community in Australia." Their former teammate and captain, Zahra Ghanbari, recently had her assets frozen by Iranian officials but they were later released.

Alex Manninger, 48, died when his vehicle was hit by a train at a level crossing near Salzburg on Thursday morning. The accident occurred at approximately 8:20 am local time (06:20 GMT), according to Salzburg police. The former Austria goalkeeper, who earned 33 caps for his country, spent the early part of his career at Arsenal (1997‑2001), where he was part of the squad that won the league and FA Cup in the 1997‑98 season, before finishing his playing days at Liverpool in 2017. In Italy he guarded the posts for Fiorentina, Torino, Bologna, Siena, Udinese and Juventus. OEFB Sporting Director Peter Schoettel called Manninger “an outstanding ambassador of Austrian football” and praised his “professionalism, calmness and reliability” that inspired a generation of young goalkeepers. Police reports indicate the car was hit by a railcar of the Salzburger Lokalbahn while crossing the tracks and was dragged along. The driver – Manninger – was alone in the vehicle; the train driver escaped injury. First responders freed him, but resuscitation attempts were unsuccessful. Clubs paid tribute: Fiorentina announced a minute’s silence and black armbands for their Conference League match against Crystal Palace, while Arsenal expressed shock on social media. Liverpool and Juventus also released statements, with Juventus noting that Manninger will be remembered for his “humility, dedication and exceptional professionalism.” The tragic loss underscores the dangers of level‑crossing accidents and has prompted an outpouring of grief across the football community.

Beirut, Lebanon – In late March, authorities abandoned a proposed shelter for war‑displaced residents in the Karantina neighbourhood after a wave of public protest.Opponents, including local politicians and community activists, cited practical concerns such as traffic congestion near the port and health risks. However, the core of the backlash was sectarian: many Christian residents invoked demographic fears, chanting slogans reminiscent of the 1975‑1990 Lebanese Civil War to block housing for the predominantly Shia‑Muslim displaced population.The controversy resurfaced painful memories of the 1976 Karantina massacre, when right‑wing Phalangist forces expelled and killed thousands of Muslims. Historian Diala Lteif, researching the district’s history, estimates the death toll at 1,000‑3,000. She warned that the current rhetoric mirrors the “foundational logic” of that tragedy – a drive to segregate neighbourhoods.Israel’s intensified campaign against Lebanon has already forced the displacement of approximately 1.2 million people. The war, reignited on March 2 after Hezbollah’s retaliatory rocket fire, has seen Israeli troops and air strikes devastate southern towns and parts of Beirut, heightening fears that hosting displaced families could draw further attacks.Amid these tensions, a 10‑day ceasefire is slated to begin, yet many Lebanese worry the violence could spiral into renewed communal conflict or even a civil war.Experts note that the association of displaced Shia communities with Hezbollah fuels anxiety. Lara Deeb, an anthropologist at Scripps College, explained that Lebanon’s sectarian political system blurs the line between a religious group and a political party, amplifying mistrust across the board.While the cancelled site remains unused, another displacement centre operated by the Lebanese charity Offre Joie continues to function in Karantina. It currently shelters about 1,000 displaced families from the south, the Bekaa Valley, and Beirut’s southern suburbs.Volunteer Marie Daou described the centre’s conditions as comparatively decent, with reliable hot water and regular meals. Security forces monitor the residents’ identities, and no occupants have left despite more than 40 days of conflict.One resident, 30‑year‑old Nadine, fled her home in Burj al‑Barajneh on March 2. She now lives with five siblings at the centre, saying, “For now, we’re staying here. You can’t go back because there is danger, but nowhere is safe. We will endure.”The episode highlights how historic sectarian wounds intersect with today’s geopolitical crisis, shaping public policy and community responses in a Lebanon already strained by war and displacement.

The ongoing conflict in Sudan has led to a complex situation where multiple groups and individuals continue to engage in fighting. Despite efforts to broker peace, various armed groups remain active, pursuing their interests and agendas. The situation in Sudan remains volatile, with multiple factions vying for power and control. The conflict has resulted in significant humanitarian concerns, with many civilians affected by the violence. Understanding the motivations and actions of these groups is crucial to grasping the dynamics of the conflict and potential pathways to peace. The international community continues to monitor the situation closely, seeking ways to support a peaceful resolution.

West Bengal’s electoral rolls have been slashed by over nine million names, representing roughly 12 % of the state’s 76 million registered voters, after the Election Commission of India (ECI) completed its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) earlier this month. The purge has hit the Muslim community hardest. In districts where Muslims form a sizable share of the electorate, deletions total 460,000 in Murshidabad, 330,000 in North 24 Parganas and 240,000 in Malda. Analysts say the pattern suggests a strategic effort to reshape the voter base ahead of the assembly election scheduled for April 23 and April 29, with results due on May 4. One of the most striking cases is that of Nabijan Mondal, 73, who has voted in every national, state and local election for the past five decades. She discovered her name missing from the new list because her voter card bears the nickname “Nabijan” while her Aadhaar and ration cards use the formal name “Nabirul.” Her husband, children and their spouses remain on the roll, leaving her unable to vote. Overall, nearly six million of the removed voters were classified as absent, shifted, dead or duplicate, while the remaining three million must appeal to special tribunals. However, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that those with pending tribunal cases cannot cast ballots in the upcoming election, though it may permit the ECI to issue supplementary lists. West Bengal’s Muslim population stands at about 25 million (27 % of the state’s 106 million residents). The Trinamool Congress (TMC), led by Mamata Banerjee, has governed the state since 2011 and relies heavily on Muslim support to counter the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Banerjee has accused the ECI of partisan bias, claiming the SIR was “selectively applied … to benefit the BJP.” Conversely, the BJP frames the revision as a necessary measure against “illegal infiltrators,” linking the exercise to concerns over cross‑border migration from Bangladesh and Rohingya refugees. Independent research by the Kolkata‑based SABAR Institute supports the allegation of disproportionate impact. In the contested constituencies of Nandigram and Bhabanipur, where the BJP’s Suvendu Adhikari is challenging TMC leaders, over 95 % of the deleted names in Nandigram were Muslims, and 40 % of deletions in Bhabanipur involved Muslim voters, despite Muslims comprising only 25 % and 20 % of the respective populations. Women appear especially vulnerable. Legal scholar Swati Narayan notes that patrilocal customs and frequent name changes after marriage create documentation gaps that the SIR process penalises. Jesmina Khatun, a 31‑year‑old from Gobindapur, lost her name over a minor spelling inconsistency in her father’s surname, illustrating how minor clerical errors can disenfranchise voters. Political commentator Yogendra Yadav warns that the SIR places an “excessive burden” on female voters, who must produce proof from their natal homes while men can rely on documents from their current residence. With tribunals unlikely to clear the backlog before polling day, thousands of eligible citizens risk being excluded from a pivotal election that could reshape the political landscape of India’s most populous state.