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The Lead: Biotech Barbie's Mission to Edit Human DNA Cathy Tie, a Canadian entrepreneur known as "Biotech Barbie," is pursuing a controversial mission to genetically modify embryos to prevent hereditary diseases, following in the footsteps of her ex-husband He Jiankui, who served prison time for creating the world's first gene-edited babies. Despite global bans on germline gene editing for reproductive purposes, Tie aims to conduct this work openly with regulatory approval and venture capital funding. The Technical Breakthrough: Gene Editing Made Accessible Since the invention of the Crispr-Cas9 gene editing tool in 2012, the technical process of altering DNA has become relatively straightforward. "The hardest thing about genetically engineering a baby is getting permission to do it; the technical part is not particularly complicated," the article explains. The process is compared to using "find, copy, cut and paste functions on a computer" and doesn't require extensive expertise in molecular biology. Germline gene editing—altering eggs, sperm, or early embryos—is particularly significant because changes are passed down to future generations, potentially altering human evolution permanently. This is why such procedures are banned in the UK, US, and China, with international agreement against research that could result in gene-edited babies. The Financial Landscape: Billionaires Investing in Genetic Engineering Money is flowing into human genetic engineering, with some of the world's richest men investing in companies pursuing similar goals. Preventive, a gene editing startup launched in October 2025 with the aim of "preventing disease before birth," has attracted investment from OpenAI's Sam Altman, his husband Oliver Mulherin, and Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong. Armstrong has coined the term "the Gattaca stack"—referencing the dystopian film about a genetically engineered society—which includes technologies for "disease prevention, or enhancement" of babies. This suggests a growing interest not just in preventing diseases but in enhancing human traits. Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), already common in the US fertility treatments, allows parents to "choose the embryo that best matches what you want," with companies like Nucleus Genomics advertising on subways with the tagline "Have your best baby." The Global Impact: A New Biological Arms Race? "There's a big geopolitical component to this," Tie states, referring to the growing interest in genetic engineering. China, where Tie was banned from entering, has already demonstrated what gene editing can do—Chinese researchers made the first edits to human embryos in 2015, and Tie's ex-husband He Jiankui created the first gene-edited babies, twin girls known as Lulu and Nana. Since his release from prison in 2022, He has become an unlikely social media star with close to 150,000 followers on X, making unrepentant posts about "designer babies" being "inevitable." Meanwhile, China's biotechnology ambitions have expanded, with Premier Li Qiang announcing new regulations emphasizing "the need to promote innovative development" and "accelerate R&D; and commercialization." In response to China's announcement, Tie posted: "Welcome to the dawn of the biological arms race." The Future Outlook: Inevitable Genetic Modification "Biology is a double-edged sword – it can be used for good, to heal people, or it can be used for bad," Tie explains. "Stopping this research will only drive bad actors to do it secretively. There is no way to stop this. This is inevitable. The only way to proceed is to do it openly and transparently." Tie named her first human gene-editing company the Manhattan Project, drawing a parallel between the nucleus of the atom and the nucleus of the cell. "In the 20th century, we understood the nucleus of the atom very well, and we learned some very difficult lessons via weapons and wars," she says. "I don't want to see the same happen with the second nucleus." Despite her declared commitment to openness, much of Tie's work remains shrouded in secrecy. Her first company, the Manhattan Project, has since shut down due to what she calls a "fundamental mistake" in choosing a co-founder. She has since launched Origin Genomics, continuing her pursuit of genetic modification of embryos.

The Lead: Trump's Wartime Coal Funding InitiativePresident Donald Trump is utilizing the Defense Production Act, a cold war-era statute typically reserved for national emergencies, to allocate $700 million in grants to coal-fired power plants across the United States. This move represents the latest effort by the administration to bolster what Trump calls "clean, beautiful coal," despite scientific consensus that coal remains the dirtiest of fossil fuels and a leading contributor to climate change.The Defense Production Act: A Novel Application for CoalTrump's announcement came during a White House press conference where he detailed how the $700 million investment would protect 14 coal plants and 42 coal mines across 10 states that all voted for him in the previous election. The funds will also finance the construction of two new coal plants in Alaska and West Virginia, as well as a new coal export terminal in Oakland, California, and the restart of an existing facility in Maryland."As a result of the $700m investment that I'm announcing today, we will protect 14 coal plants and 42 coalmines, a tremendous number, and build two new coal plants and one massive new export terminal," Trump stated.The administration's attempts to provide a cuddly rebranding to coal have even extended to creating a new mascot with giant eyes, called Coalie, and gushing social media posts that include an image of a lump of coal wearing sunglasses as if it were on the TV show Love Island."You're not allowed to say 'coal' within the Trump administration unless it's preceded by the words 'clean, beautiful,'" Trump said on Thursday. "Complicates our life, but it's good."Financial Implications: Cost of Coal vs. RenewablesDespite Trump's claims that the initiative will lower energy costs, energy experts maintain that coal plants are more expensive to build and operate than renewable power sources. The administration has previously doled out hundreds of millions of dollars to the coal industry, signed orders forcing ratepayers to pay extra for aging plants to remain operational, and dismantled environmental regulations limiting toxins from coal.The coal industry, however, applauded the new order, with Rich Nolan, chief executive of the National Mining Association, arguing that "coal generation shields consumers from the impacts of volatile energy prices and supply challenges" and will help meet increased electricity demand from the artificial intelligence sector.Environmental and Health ConsequencesEnvironmental groups have strongly criticized the administration's latest aid for coal, with Patrick Drupp of the Sierra Club calling it "disgusting and reprehensible" that taxpayer dollars are being given to "deadly and expensive coal plants that will make Americans sicker and drive up electricity prices even more."Scientific evidence shows coal is the most carbon-dense fossil fuel and a leading cause of the climate crisis when burned. Research has estimated that as many as 460,000 deaths in the US from 1999 to 2020 were attributable to air pollution from coal plants alone, which releases tiny toxic particles that sicken miners and trigger widespread respiratory and heart health problems.Future Outlook: Coal's Declining Market ShareDespite Trump's efforts to revive the coal industry, the sector continues to face significant headwinds. US coal production is currently less than half of what it was in 2008, with coal declining as both a fuel for electricity and as an input for manufacturing materials. The number of people working in coal has declined by more than 90% in the past century, with more people now employed at Waffle House restaurants across the US than in coal mining.Environmental advocates question the long-term viability of Trump's coal strategy, with Kit Kennedy of the Natural Resources Defense Council asking, "What's next, a taxpayer bailout to build new phone booths?" She characterized the move as "going to mean higher bills and dirtier air," calling it "a waste" of taxpayer resources.

Delia Ramirez’s Block the Bombs Act, introduced in June 2025 to impose a partial embargo on U.S. weapons shipments to Israel, has attracted a historic wave of co‑sponsors – rising from 21 Democratic lawmakers to 73 members across party lines by June 2026. The surge underscores a broader shift in congressional attitudes amid waning public support for unconditional aid to Israel. Rapid Expansion of Legislative Backing The bill’s co‑sponsor count now includes progressive Democrats, moderate Republicans, and former AIPAC‑backed members such as Valerie Foushee and Thomas Massie. Notable additions this year: Valerie Foushee – elected with AIPAC support, co‑sponsored in 2025. Christian Menefee – added after winning a primary against an AIPAC‑aligned incumbent. Thomas Massie – Republican who joined the effort following a primary loss. Legislative Numbers: Still Below a House Majority With 73 co‑sponsors in a chamber of 435 seats, the bill remains well short of the simple majority needed to advance to a floor vote. Republican leadership has so far blocked a full House consideration, keeping the measure in committee limbo. Public opinion data reinforce the legislative trend: a recent Institute for Global Affairs survey found only 16% of Americans support unrestricted U.S. weapons shipments to Israel. Implications for U.S.–Israel Relations and Domestic Politics The growing bipartisan coalition challenges the decades‑long bipartisan consensus that has underpinned U.S. military aid to Israel. If passed, the act would ban transfers of heavy bombs and artillery ammunition – weapons identified as central to the high civilian toll in Gaza. Advocates argue the bill aligns congressional action with the majority of voters, who increasingly view unconditional aid as contradictory to domestic priorities such as healthcare and housing. Critics warn that curbing arms sales could strain strategic cooperation and embolden adversaries in the region. What the Next Congressional Vote Could Mean Should the House schedule a floor vote, the outcome will hinge on whether moderate Democrats and Republicans can muster enough support to overcome the Republican leadership’s block. A successful passage would set a precedent for future restrictions on arms sales to allied nations deemed to be violating international humanitarian law. Even without immediate passage, the bill’s momentum is likely to influence upcoming appropriations debates and could spur additional legislative proposals targeting U.S. military assistance to Israel. Looking Ahead: Potential Scenarios Analysts forecast three possible trajectories: Passage with amendments – a compromised version could emerge, limiting only the most destructive munitions while preserving broader aid. Stalled in committee – continued Republican opposition may keep the bill dormant, but the heightened visibility could pressure future administrations. Escalation of public activism – growing grassroots pressure may translate into electoral consequences for lawmakers who oppose the measure. In any scenario, the Block the Bombs Act has already reshaped the conversation around U.S. arms policy, signaling that a sizable segment of Congress is willing to reconsider long‑standing support for Israel in light of humanitarian concerns and domestic priorities.

The Court Intrusion and Lifetime BansThe NBA has taken decisive action against fans who violated the sanctity of the court during Game 1 of the NBA Finals. In a statement released on Thursday, the league announced that two individuals would receive lifetime bans from all NBA arenas after a fan ran onto the court holding his phone above his head during the fourth quarter. The individual approached Spurs star Victor Wembanyama and attempted to take a selfie with him while security personnel moved in to escort the fan out of the arena.Wembanyama's Reaction to the Unprecedented MomentVictor Wembanyama, the Spurs' rookie sensation, expressed bemusement rather than being shaken by the unusual incident. "I've never been in that situation," Wembanyama said. "I didn't know how to act. It really surprised me, almost as much as that time when a bat crossed the court." The Spurs' coach Mitch Johnson indicated that the incident did not factor into his team's performance down the stretch, as the Knicks ended on an 11-0 scoring run to secure victory.The Brunson Incident Under League ScrutinyIn a separate case drawing attention, the NBA is investigating an incident involving New York Knicks star Jalen Brunson. According to ESPN reports, Brunson became upset after an interaction with fans during the fourth quarter of his team's 105-95 victory over the San Antonio Spurs. The Knicks guard spoke with officials during and after the game, though the specific nature of the fan interaction remains under review by league officials.Brunson's Performance Amidst ControversyDespite the off-court distractions, Brunson delivered a standout performance in Game 1, finishing with 30 points, with 13 of those coming in the crucial fourth quarter. This season, Brunson has faced criticism from some fans who have accused him of "flopping" to win fouls, adding another layer of complexity to his relationship with certain fanbases as the Knicks advance in the finals.Series Continues with High StakesThe NBA Finals continue to intensify as the series shifts between San Antonio and New York. Game 2 is scheduled for Friday night in San Antonio before the series moves to New York for Monday's Game 3. The league's swift response to the court intrusion and ongoing investigation into the Brunson incident highlight the NBA's commitment to maintaining order and player safety during the championship series.

The Lead: Iraola's Brave Approach to Liverpool's RevivalAndoni Iraola has established himself as arguably the hottest head coach on the market after transforming Bournemouth into an entertaining, competitive Premier League side. His appointment at Liverpool could mark the beginning of a new era for the club as they seek to restore the swagger that made them champions under Jürgen Klopp.The Tactical Revolution: Iraola's Philosophy of Fearless FootballIraola's approach to management is defined by bravery and an unwavering commitment to attacking football. "When 10 players are behind the ball, I don't feel very comfortable," he has stated. This philosophy was evident in Bournemouth's performances, where they frequently made bold substitutions to turn games around, such as when they withdrew two defenders to introduce attacking players and came back from 1-0 down to beat Fulham 3-1.His willingness to take risks has yielded remarkable results. Bournemouth finished seventh in the Premier League, qualified for Europe for the first time, and developed a reputation for entertaining, high-intensity football. The team's transformation from a side that just avoided relegation to one competing at the highest level is a testament to Iraola's coaching abilities.The Financial Impact: Maximizing Resources Through DevelopmentDespite losing more than £250m in talent across the past season, Bournemouth remained competitive under Iraola. The club successfully replaced sold stars like Dominic Solanke (£65m), Illia Zabarnyi (Paris Saint-Germain), Dean Huijsen (Real Madrid), and Milos Kerkez (Liverpool) while maintaining their performance level.This ability to develop and maximize the potential of players has been central to Iraola's success. He transformed raw talents like Antoine Semenyo from Bristol City into key players, with the forward scoring crucial goals against top teams. This player development approach could be particularly valuable for Liverpool, who often need to balance financial constraints with the need to compete at the highest level.The Changing Landscape of Premier League ManagementIraola's rise represents a shift in Premier League management toward coaches who prioritize identity and style over pragmatism. In an era where many teams focus on defensive solidity and counter-attacking, Iraola's commitment to proactive, offensive football has set him apart.His success has challenged conventional wisdom about what's required to compete in the Premier League. Bournemouth's achievements under Iraola demonstrate that financial resources, while important, are not the sole determinant of success. The club's ability to punch above its weight has made Iraola an attractive candidate for bigger clubs like Liverpool, who are seeking to rediscover their distinctive playing identity.The Future Outlook: Iraola at Liverpool's HelmIf appointed, Iraola would bring a fresh perspective to Liverpool at a critical juncture. The club has just sacked Arne Slot after a meek title defense, and there's a clear need for a manager who can restore the confidence and attacking verve that characterized their most successful period.Iraola's track record of developing young players and implementing an exciting style of play could provide the perfect antidote to Liverpool's recent struggles. His experience of working with Liverpool's sporting director Richard Hughes at Bournemouth suggests a smooth transition, while his ability to adapt his tactics to different challenges indicates he could succeed at a club with higher expectations.The appointment would represent a bold statement of intent from Liverpool, signaling their commitment to returning to an identity built on attacking football and fearless play. Whether Iraola can replicate his Bournemouth success at a club with greater expectations remains to be seen, but his track record suggests he has the qualities to succeed at the highest level.

Russell's Confidence Amidst Championship Battle George Russell remains confident in his world championship ambitions despite taking a serious blow with a mechanical failure at the last round in Canada. In Monaco, the British driver insisted that he felt no pressure, with the Formula One title his rival and teammate Kimi Antonelli's to lose. The Event Details Russell suffered a battery failure while leading in Montreal, after taking pole position and having enjoyed a hard-fought contest for the race lead that ebbed and flowed with his teammate. With Antonelli going on to win, he extended his lead in the world championship to 43 points. The 19-year-old Italian has now won four races in a row to establish a strong advantage, although 17 rounds remain including this weekend's meeting in Monaco. The Mental Approach Russell had been the pre-season favourite but, after winning the opening round in Australia, he has been surpassed by Antonelli, who is in only his second season in F1. The British driver has endured something of a run of bad luck: alongside the failure in Canada he had two technical problems in qualifying in China that were costly as Antonelli took pole and the win. The Impact Analysis However, the 28-year-old was calm and assured in Monaco as he insisted he would not change his approach as he attempts to chase down Antonelli. 'I don't think I've got anything to lose, really. I feel I'm still going with that same mindset, that if I look at it from my competitor's [Antonelli's] position, you're kind of in a position now that you've got such a buffer, it feels like you can only keep it, or you can only lose it. I think it's his to lose.' The Prediction Russell maintained he was unaffected by the setback in Canada, which was beyond his control. 'My mindset is enjoy every single race, try and win every single race, the same as I've done this whole season. I'm going to fight the same. I'm not going to change my mentality at all, nor am I going to let this put any more pressure on to me.'

The Final Bow for Football's GreatestThe FIFA World Cup 2026 could be the final act for some of football's finest talents. Although some of this tournament's players will set a men's football record by appearing in their sixth World Cup, age is catching up, and other players have struggled with injuries.Cristiano Ronaldo - Portugal's Ageless WonderAlthough fitness has been one of Ronaldo's biggest strengths during his illustrious career, at 41, the Portugal forward knows his playing days are numbered. Numbers have always been on the former Manchester United and Real Madrid forward's side, though, and he fired in 30 in 37 matches for Al-Nassr this season, while his tally for Portugal currently sits at 143 goals.The second-oldest player at this year's tournament, only behind Scotland's 43-year-old Craig Gordon, Ronaldo heads to his record sixth World Cup, well aware it could be his final chance to lift the coveted golden trophy: the only one missing from his glittering cabinet.Lionel Messi - Argentina's Final ChapterLike Ronaldo, Messi is also off to his record sixth finals appearance, one where he will lead Argentina's defense of the title they won in Qatar four years ago. Argentina's all-time leading scorer and appearance holder, Messi, has struggled with injury in the build-up to the tournament, raising doubts about whether he will feature in each game and if his body can keep up with the gruelling demands of an expanded World Cup.The eight-time Ballon d'Or winner's impact and talent, however, are such that, even at 38, he remains the heartbeat of the football-crazy South American nation.Luka Modric - Croatia's Midfield MaestroAfter playing a key role in Croatia's run to the 2018 final and a third-place finish in 2022, Modric is ready for his fifth and final appearance at the World Cup. As the 40-year-old heads to the tournament after undergoing cheekbone surgery, the veteran knows the team still relies heavily on him for his playmaking prowess.The ageing midfielder, also the Balkan nation's captain, still enjoys a hero's status within a side that has often defied expectations on the global stage. Enjoy his magic in midfield before he bows out.Neymar Jr - Brazil's Comeback KingAt 34, Brazil's all-time leading scorer Neymar is much younger than Messi or Ronaldo, but unlike the two greats of the game, his place in the national team is not guaranteed. Neymar's comeback in the Brazil squad after a two-and-a-half-year hiatus electrified football fandom, and only time will tell whether it was a gamble or a tactical masterclass by coach Carlo Ancelotti.With a history of fitness issues, a series of injuries and mounting age (he would be 38 by the 2030 World Cup), what looks more certain is that this could be Neymar's fourth and final act at the tournament.Manuel Neuer - Germany's Goalkeeping LegendSuch is the "aura" of Neuer, as coach Julian Nagelsmann said last month, that the 40-year-old came out of retirement to be named Germany's first-choice goalkeeper for the 2026 World Cup. Back in the squad after nearly two years, fans will have a final chance to see him at the World Cup.Widely regarded as one of the greatest goalkeepers, Neuer has played at four World Cups, most notably having a key role in Germany's 2014 World Cup triumph on Brazilian soil.Mohamed Salah - Egypt's African StarArguably Africa's greatest player of all time, Salah became a global superstar on the back of his success at Liverpool, where he won nine trophies. At 33, and no longer at the peak of his powers, this could be the forward's second, and possibly final, World Cup.An underwhelming season and his subsequent departure from Liverpool may have tempered expectations. Yet Egyptians continue to place their faith in their beloved number 10, hoping he can inspire the nation and help deliver something it has never experienced before: the joy of celebrating a World Cup victory.Kevin de Bruyne - Belgium's Playmaking EngineA big part of Belgium's "golden generation" between 2014 and 2022, playmaker De Bruyne continues to flourish in his duties for club and country. Age, however, is starting to catch up with the playmaker, who turns 35 later this month.The Napoli midfielder's performance is central to Belgium's odds of a deep run at the 2026 World Cup, and he will be eager to drive them to a memorable finish in what will be his fourth and presumably final appearance at the tournament.Virgil van Dijk - Netherlands' Defensive LeaderExperienced centre-back van Dijk is not quite the force he was a few years ago, when he won the Champions League and Premier League in back-to-back seasons with Liverpool. The Netherlands captain turns 35 next month, and the Dutch could move on with a younger defensive core by the time the 2030 edition comes around.After reaching the 2022 World Cup quarterfinals and Euro 2024 semifinals, van Dijk will hope to take the team one step further in what will be his third finals.Sadio Mane - Senegal's Inspirational CaptainWidely regarded as one of the world's best wingers, Mane heads to the World Cup seeking to make up for the disappointing leg injury that denied him a shot at Qatar 2022. At 34, the Senegal international is far from the peak of his career, which saw him enjoy trophy-laden spells at Liverpool and Bayern Munich.Despite his mounting age, Mane remains the team's source of inspiration and creativity, and he was an integral part of the side that beat Morocco in the Africa Cup of Nations final – only for the result to be overturned due to Senegal's mid-game protest.Mane will feature in his third, and likely final, World Cup, given that the Teranga Lion has said the last AFCON was his last, although the coaching team have said they have not given up on changing his mind.Guillermo Ochoa - Mexico's Record-Setting GoalkeeperPart of an esteemed group which includes Messi and Ronaldo, Ochoa is also set to play at a record sixth World Cup. The goalkeeper, who will turn 41 next month, had not been part of the national squad in recent years, but was picked for the tournament, which is being co-hosted by his country, Mexico.Known for being a formidable figure in Mexico's previous World Cup campaigns, Ochoa will retire at the end of the team's run at the tournament.The FIFA World Cup begins on June 11. You can follow the action on Al Jazeera's dedicated World Cup 2026 page with all the latest news, match build-up and live text commentary, and keep up to date with group standings, real-time match results and schedules.

The LeadIran were one of the first teams to secure qualification for the 2026 World Cup and, compared to previous campaigns, they had a relatively smooth path to the tournament. However, preparing the team for the competition has been anything but easy, with geopolitical conflicts threatening their participation.Tactical Flexibility Amidst Geopolitical ChallengesIran's conflicts with the US and Israel threw their involvement at the World Cup into serious doubt – all three of their group games take place in the US. Nevertheless, in their two friendlies in March against Nigeria and Costa Rica, Iran showed that they have different plans in mind for the World Cup. In the first match against Nigeria, they lined up in a 3-6-1 formation – a setup described as the team's "defensive plan B", likely designed for the group meeting with Belgium. In the second game against Costa Rica, Ghalenoei used a 4-4-2 formation, indicating that he intends to shift tactics depending on the opponent. The primary system remains 4-2-3-1, which Iran used in most of qualifying.Group Stage Fixtures and Strategic AdjustmentsIran will face New Zealand on June 15 in Los Angeles, Belgium on June 21 in Los Angeles, and Egypt on June 26 in Seattle. Despite the problems and controversies surrounding the national team, who moved their World Cup base camp from the US to Mexico just weeks before the tournament, manager Amir Ghalenoei still believes his side are capable of achieving something special. "We've had many problems recently, but the players tried their best and made sacrifices. They worked so hard [through qualification] and sacrificed a lot, so it is my job to thank them. They can do something epic in the World Cup."The Coach's Redemption MissionAmir Ghalenoei was a diminutive midfielder who played mainly for Esteghlal, one of Tehran's two biggest clubs. As a coach, Ghalenoei went on to become one of the most decorated managers in Iran, although his aggressive personality has prevented him from becoming universally popular. This is his second spell in charge of the national team. He first took over after the 2006 World Cup but was dismissed following Iran's elimination from the 2007 AFC Asian Cup – an episode he still recalls bitterly. Success this summer would give Ghalenoei an opportunity to settle old scores with his longtime critics.Captain Mehdi Taremi: Iran's Key AttackerMehdi Taremi has never truly been a fan favourite, but there is no doubt that if Iran are to achieve something significant at the World Cup, their hopes will rest on the form of a player who has delivered consistently for Porto, Inter, and Olympiakos. Having spent several years competing at the highest level in Europe, Taremi has developed confidence and authority, to the point that he is now influential in the team's internal decisions as well. He is a hard-working striker who also contributes defensively. His greatest strength lies in making runs in behind the opposition's defence and finding himself one-on-one with the goalkeeper.Rising Star: Mehdi Ghayedi's Potential ImpactMany in Iran expected Mehdi Ghayedi to develop into a major star, but controversy and off-field distractions seem to have followed him everywhere. So far he has failed to achieve the level of consistency and continuity that had been expected of him but he is only 27 and should be in his peak years. The lightning-fast Al-Nasr (UAE) winger could, in fact, become Ghalenoei's surprise weapon in North America. With his dazzling dribbling skills and precise finishing, Ghayedi is capable of producing eye-catching moments. After spending some time sidelined through injury, he marked his return to the national team with a stunning goal against Costa Rica in March.The Unsung Hero: Saman Ghoddos' VersatilitySince making his debut almost a decade ago, Saman Ghoddos has been a reliable, consistent member of the Iran squad. However, since he has never played for an Iranian club, he has not benefited from the traditional support of club fans, and as a result, has received less media attention. Nevertheless, thanks to his good character and professionalism, the former Brentford player – who can play almost anywhere on the pitch – is a well-liked figure within the team. Born in Malmö, Sweden, he left the Premier League for Kalba in the UAE in 2024.Probable Starting XI and Key AbsencesA few players can feel certain of their place in the starting lineup regardless of the formation. Alireza Beiranvand will be Iran's first-choice goalkeeper for a third consecutive World Cup. Shojae Khalilzadeh is the only centre-back guaranteed a starting spot, while Saeid Ezatolahi, if fully fit, is the undisputed No 6 in midfield. Up front, whether Iran play with one striker or two, Mehdi Taremi – wearing the captain's armband – will lead the line. Another star forward, Sardar Azmoun, has been left out. He is a divisive figure in Iran after the publication of photos with the ruler of the United Arab Emirates, who supported the US and Israel during the war.

Iran's football team is preparing for the 2026 FIFA World Cup while the nation remains embroiled in an active conflict with the United States and Israel, a scenario unprecedented in tournament history.Iran's World Cup Campaign Amid Ongoing US‑Israel ConflictThe war between Iran and the US‑Israel coalition began on 28 February 2026 and a tentative cease‑fire has been in place since 8 April 2026. Despite the uneasy pause, sporadic flare‑ups keep the end of hostilities uncertain, casting a shadow over Iran’s participation in a tournament hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico.Logistical Hurdles and Visa DelaysTeam preparations have been disrupted by a series of practical obstacles:More than two weeks of training in Antalya, Turkiye, with occasional trips to Ankara for US‑embassy visa applications.Visa approvals finally obtained from the Mexican embassy in Ankara, allowing travel to Mexico this weekend.Training base shifted from Tucson, Arizona, to Tijuana, Mexico, after US‑entry permit issues.First two group matches scheduled near Los Angeles, a city with a large Iranian diaspora.These logistical setbacks have forced the squad to adapt quickly while maintaining focus on on‑field performance.Psychological Impact on Players and Fan ExpectationsMidfielder Saeid Ezatolahi (29) acknowledged the mental strain: “It is not easy… the political situation can affect the mind of the players.” He added that the large Iranian community in Los Angeles will bring heightened pressure, but also motivation to “make them proud.”Young forward Mohammad Ghorbani (24) echoed the sentiment, emphasizing the team’s role in bringing joy to a nation “going through a lot of difficulties.” The dual burden of representing a war‑torn country and meeting diaspora expectations creates a unique psychological landscape for the squad.Future Outlook: Performance and Regional RepercussionsIran is placed in Group G with New Zealand, Belgium and Egypt. The team’s first match against New Zealand is set for 14 June 2026 at the Los Angeles Rams’ stadium in Inglewood, followed by Belgium on 21 June and Egypt on 26 June in Seattle.Success on the pitch could serve as a symbolic rallying point for Iranians at home and abroad, while continued conflict may amplify scrutiny on the nation’s diplomatic stance. Observers will watch whether the squad can translate resilience off the field into competitive results, potentially reshaping perceptions of Iranian sport amid geopolitical tension.