Ebola Outbreak: World Cup Hosts Ramp Up Preparations
The Growing Concern Over Ebola
Fans from around the world are arriving in North America for the largest-ever World Cup, but an outbreak of the Ebola virus in East Africa has put health officials in the host nations on high alert.
Ebola Outbreak Details
Authorities are racing to contain the outbreak of the rare Bundibugyo strain of the virus, which was first declared in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) on May 15. It has since infected at least 488 people there, causing 86 deaths.
- DRC: 488 infected, 86 deaths
- Uganda: 19 cases, 2 deaths
Travel Restrictions and Airport Screening
The World Cup host nations announced “aligned public health travel measures for individuals coming from African regions at greatest risk from the Ebola virus”. The US, Canada, and Mexico have implemented various measures:
- US: Banned noncitizens who had travelled to the DRC, Uganda, or South Sudan in the previous 21 days; extended ban to green card holders.
- Canada: Temporarily banned residents of the DRC, Uganda, and South Sudan from entering the country for 90 days; required 21-day quarantine for those who have been in affected areas.
- Mexico: Tighter Ebola screening measures at airports; 21-day quarantine for arrivals from the DRC.
DRC Team Precautions
The DRC team, who have qualified for their first World Cup since 1974, cancelled a planned pre-World Cup training camp at home due to the Ebola outbreak and have been based in Belgium instead. They must maintain a bubble in Belgium and isolate for 21 days or risk being denied entry to the US.
Tracking Outbreaks
Boston University’s Center on Emerging Infectious Diseases will monitor the World Cup to track any outbreaks of infectious diseases. The National Special Pathogen System (NSPS) also conducted a tabletop exercise simulating responses to disease outbreaks during the tournament.
Very Low Risk to Fans
Health experts believe that the risk of Ebola transmission to fans is very low, citing that Ebola is not airborne and requires direct contact with someone who is quite sick. Fans are advised to follow basic precautions such as good hand hygiene and avoiding close contact if unwell.