Trump Tariff Refunds Are Rolling Out – What Importers Need to Know
When the U.S. Supreme Court struck down Donald Trump’s tariffs, the Treasury and Customs and Border Protection launched a refund program that is already processing claims for hundreds of thousands of importers.
The Refund Mechanism Unveiled by Federal Agencies
The process, started in late April, requires the original “importer of record” – the customs broker that filed the original entry – to submit an electronic claim through the ACE Secure Data Portal. Claims can cover shipments that were liquidated within the past 80 days and, in some cases, still‑unliquidated entries.
Scale of the Refunds: $166 bn Across 330,000 Importers
- $166 billion in tariff fees were collected under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
- Approximately 330,000 importers are eligible for refunds.
- Processing times reported by supply‑chain consultants range from 60 to 90 days.
Why Original Customs Brokers Hold the Key
The government’s insistence on using the original broker mirrors lessons learned from the Employee Retention Tax Credit fiasco, where third‑party firms filed fraudulent claims. This rule limits flexibility for businesses dissatisfied with their broker, but it also reduces the risk of fraud.
What Businesses Should Expect in the Coming Months
- Prepare documentation and coordinate with your existing broker to file the Consolidated Administration and Processing for Entries (CAPE) digital file.
- Budget for service fees charged by firms like Supply Chain Solutions, which typically charge a percentage of the recovered amount.
- Account for tax implications: refunds received in 2026 are taxable if the original tariff expense was deducted in 2025.
- Monitor pledges from major shippers (FedEx, UPS, DHL) to pass refunds to their customers; large retailers such as Amazon and Apple have not yet disclosed policies.