Pokémon Go data used to train AI for military drone navigation
The Rise of AI-Powered Military Drones
An AI model trained on data collected from users of Pokémon Go will potentially help military drones find their location in war zones.
Pokémon Go's Massive Data Collection
Pokémon Go, a 2016 augmented reality mobile game, allowed players to find and catch Pokémon in the real world using their mobile phones. In 2018, the company reported having more than 800m downloads worldwide.
- In 2021, an update introduced Pokéstops, which gave players in-game rewards for scanning real locations using their devices.
- Users had to opt-in and upload the recording.
The Data Analysis
Niantic collected users' location scan data before selling its gaming division in 2025. The historical scans were used to train the company's AI models to recognize and interpret spaces in the physical world.
- Niantic Spatial, a spin-off company from Niantic, announced its partnership with Vantor in December.
- The agreement allows drones to navigate and coordinate precisely in areas where GPS is not available.
The Impact Analysis
The partnership addresses a critical vulnerability in modern operations: GPS unavailability, spoofing, interference, and jamming. When satellite signals are compromised, autonomous systems and field teams lose their ability to orient, coordinate or maintain accurate situational awareness.
- Vantor's chief product officer, Peter Wilczynski, highlighted the benefits of the two companies working together.
- The modern battle space will be complete with different systems, and you're going to want to upgrade those systems quickly.
The Prediction
Experts warn that the use of civilian data for military ends is troubling. Regulators need to focus on 'best interests of the user' or 'fair and reasonable' tests to keep users safe from exploitation.
- Dr. Rob Nicholls, senior researcher at the University of Sydney's centre for AI, trust and governance, said this case is likely the tip of the iceberg regarding data collected from apps being used for other purposes.