Beekeeper's Lucky Encounter with a Swarm of Honey Bees
The Unexpected Encounter
A beekeeper described a moment when he came across a swarm of honey bees hanging from a plum tree in the form of a solid ball. The swarm, guided by pheromones, had formed around the queen bee, with thousands of worker bees joining her.
The Science Behind the Swarm
The swarm was part of the reproductive cycle of the honey bees, where a new queen and a large number of worker bees leave the mother colony to find a new habitation. Despite the large number of stinging insects involved, the swarm is focused on finding a new home and is not interested in attacking people unless provoked.
The Beekeeper's Opportunity
For beekeepers, a settled swarm is an opportunity to fill a hive, particularly valuable in early summer when it has time to establish and become productive. The old rhyme 'A swarm in May is worth a load of hay' highlights the value of swarms during this time. The beekeeper in this case was able to successfully transfer the swarm to a hive, providing a new home for the bees.
The Process of Hiving the Swarm
The beekeeper approached the swarm with a wicker basket and secateurs, cutting the supporting twig to cause the bees to drop into the basket. He then transferred the bees to a prepared hive in his apiary, using a white cloth as a ramp to the entrance. The bees dutifully crawled up and into their new home, and the beekeeper hoped they would like it and stay.