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Visual Overview of the Upstate Photography Biennial The Guardian presents a curated selection of photographs from the biennial, highlighting the exhibition’s core motifs of lesbian rebellion, exotic performance, and everyday domestic scenes. Key Themes Captured in the Gallery Lesbian rebels – images that explore queer resistance and identity. Exotic dancing – vibrant portrayals of movement and performance art. Domesticity – intimate snapshots of home life and personal spaces. Context Within New York’s Art Scene The biennial continues New York’s tradition of spotlighting emerging photographic talent, drawing visitors from across the region and beyond.

The Supernatural Musical Romance The origins of this supernatural musical are in ancient British folklore but it plays out as a teen love story in small-town America. Young, spirited – and human – Barbara Allen (Lauren Jones) falls in love with John the Witch Boy (Glenn Adamson), from a community of Witches and Conjur People. The Plot and Its Roots She is willing to incur the wrath of parents and neighbours in her Appalachian town to be with this mysterious man who has drifted in from the Smoky Mountains and is rumoured to have diabolical powers. He is willing to abjure his immortality to spend the rest of his life with her. Both are rebels, determined to be together despite social censure. The Musical Elements The generation that grew up with Twilight would be forgiven for thinking the setup rather derivative but, in fact, Dark of the Moon got there first. Originally written by Howard Richardson and William Berney as a play, it was first performed in 1942 and then turned into a musical. The themes are all there, from the fierceness of a young love that crosses all social – and mortal – boundaries, to the undertones around the fear of sex and importance of fidelity. The Performances and Production Jones brings an edge of punk with a look not far removed from Kristen Stewart’s while Adamson seems to be channelling emo pop star energy (jeans, plaited hair and eyeliner). It’s all rather weird, but proves its own eternal life through the power and personality of the songs by Lindy Robbins, Dave Bassett and Steve Robson. There are vocally pure performances across the cast, however amped up and cheesy the production as a whole. The Verdict The production is rather too ridiculous to become the tear-jerker it could be but it’s enjoyable nevertheless. At Charing Cross theatre, London, until 8 August.

Death of Yemen's Exiled Leader Marks End of an EraYemen's former president Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, who fled house arrest by Houthi rebels and spent his final years in exile in Saudi Arabia, has died at age 80. Yemen's presidency confirmed the death, with state-run Yemeni TV reporting that Hadi died at his residence in Riyadh on Thursday.Former President's Life in ExileHadi was the internationally recognized president of Yemen who led a fractured government mostly from exile for eight years as the country descended into civil war and famine before stepping down in 2022. He fled to Saudi Arabia in 2015 as war erupted between the Iran-backed Houthis, who had forced the government from the capital Sanaa, and a Saudi-led coalition.The government announced three days of mourning, during which flags will be flown at half-staff. Hadi is survived by his wife, Hala, and six children.Human Cost of Yemen's ConflictAlthough a UN-brokered ceasefire is largely holding, the war has killed hundreds of thousands of people through direct and indirect causes. Last year, 19.5 million people needed aid, the United Nations reported. Yemen remains divided between the Houthi-controlled north and the government-run south, which includes a patchwork of factions.Political Vacuum in Divided YemenRashad al-Alimi, the head of the Presidential Leadership Council – the leadership body of Yemen's internationally recognized government – said Hadi believed in the Yemeni people's "right to a just state, freedom and human dignity." "He led the battle to defend the republican system," al-Alimi said on social media.Hadi took office in 2012 after a long stint as vice president to Ali Abdullah Saleh, who reluctantly ended his 33 years in power during Arab Spring protests. He handed over his powers – reportedly under Saudi pressure – to the newly formed Presidential Leadership Council in April 2022.Uncertain Path for Peace in YemenHadi, a career military officer, was waved through as the sole candidate in an election in which he won 99.8 percent of the vote. His presidency was thwarted with spells of unrest, with his opponents accusing him of favoring the country's eastern oil-rich provinces at the expense of the mountainous heartlands dominated by Houthis. After the Houthis overran the capital in 2014, they placed Hadi under house arrest in early 2015 before he escaped in February of that year.

The Lead: From Revenge to Redemption Clarck Ntambwe's journey began with a desire for revenge after her father was murdered, but through boxing, she found a path to healing and purpose. Her powerful story is now documented in the film "Fight Like a Girl," directed by Matthew Leutwyler, which captures how boxing helped her rebuild her life in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Event Details: A Boxing Club in Goma The film is based on Ntambwe's real-life experience at a women's boxing club in Goma founded by Kibomango, a former child soldier turned boxing champion. Kibomango trained women who were victims of sexual violence, using boxing as a means for them to regain independence. Ntambwe became one of Kibomango's star fighters, eventually reaching the final of the African Boxing Championships. Tragically, Kibomango was killed by M23 rebels while helping Leutwyler evacuate 41 children from a village under attack. The Impact Analysis: Healing Through Sport "Fight Like a Girl" demonstrates the transformative power of sport for trauma survivors. The film features a mix of professional actors and ordinary people from Goma, lending authenticity to the story. Ntambwe herself makes an impressive acting debut, playing the role of Aisha, the most serious fighter in the gym. The film challenges stereotypes about female boxing, redefining what it means to "fight like a girl" from an insult to a badge of honor and resilience. The Future Outlook: Beyond the Ring Now living in Seattle, Ntambwe continues to be inspired by boxing, though she misses the sport due to expensive gym costs in North America. The film's release brings international attention to the work of Kibomango and the women of Goma who found strength through boxing. As Ama Qamata, who plays the lead role, notes, the film shows how women who have endured tremendous hardship can emerge as powerful inspirations to others.

The upcoming India-Africa Forum Summit has been officially postponed by the African Union and India, marking a significant shift in diplomatic priorities as the Democratic Republic of the Congo battles a resurgence of the Ebola virus.Conflict Zones Complicate the Ebola ResponseThe outbreak has reached South Kivu province, a region currently under the control of the M23 rebels. This development is critical because the area, including the provincial capital Bukavu, is densely populated and difficult to access due to ongoing military conflict. The M23 group, backed by Rwanda, has stated their commitment to working with international partners, yet the presence of the virus in their territory poses a severe logistical challenge for health workers.Alarming Statistics from the WHOAccording to the World Health Organization, this is the 17th outbreak in the DRC. Current figures indicate 600 suspected cases and 139 deaths. The virus has also crossed borders into Uganda, raising the stakes for regional containment. The WHO has declared this an international emergency, signaling that the virus is no longer just a local health crisis but a global threat.Geopolitical Fallout and Aid ShortagesThe postponement highlights the fragility of international cooperation when health crises intersect with political instability. Furthermore, the response is hampered by a sharp decline in foreign aid, particularly from the United States, which has led to shortages of essential supplies for first responders. The decision to delay the summit reflects a recognition that diplomatic engagement is less effective when the health security of the participating nations is compromised.A Long Road to ContainmentThe presence of the virus in rebel-controlled territories suggests that the outbreak will be difficult to contain without a ceasefire. The rescheduling of the India-Africa Summit underscores that public health emergencies often supersede diplomatic agendas, potentially delaying economic cooperation until the crisis stabilizes.

The Birth of Wales’ First Menopausal Punk CollectiveWhen a community‑outreach worker named Jude Price launched the “Nana Punk” workshops at the Cab in Newport, a group of older women answered the call and formed the NaNaz. Formed last year, the six‑piece band blends classic punk energy with topics that most mainstream acts avoid: unaffordable care‑home fees, male attitudes toward older women, recycling frustrations and the everyday reality of menopause.Age, Experience and the Numbers Behind the NaNazMembers: six women, ages ranging from 50 to 62.First single: “60 Lies,” supporting the WASPI pension‑inequality campaign.Media reach: featured on the homepage of guitar.com and in an Age Cymru poster campaign.Venue pedigree: regular gigs at the Cab, a venue that also hosts acts like Murderburgers and Pizzatramp.Why Older Women’s Punk Matters for Culture and PolicyThe NaNaz challenge two entrenched narratives: that punk is a young‑man’s genre and that older women are invisible in public debate. By singing about pensions and menopause, they give a voice to issues that affect a growing demographic in the UK, potentially influencing public opinion and policy discussions around age‑related social security reforms.Future of Age‑Inclusive Punk and Its Potential Ripple EffectsWith growing media attention and a grassroots fan base, the NaNaz could inspire similar projects across the UK, encouraging community centres to host “senior‑punk” workshops. Their success may also prompt cultural institutions to book more age‑diverse line‑ups, reshaping the live‑music landscape to be more inclusive of older performers.

The Lead: Somaliland's New Era BeginsSomaliland has marked its first year of independence following recognition by Israel, the first country to acknowledge its sovereignty since autonomy from Somalia was declared in 1991. Thousands gathered in the capital Hargeisa for a military parade and traditional dances, with heightened excitement after Israel's decision in December to recognize Somaliland's independence.The Event Details: Celebrating Sovereignty Amid ControversyPresident Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi addressed the crowd, stating: Somaliland has fulfilled all the requirements of a responsible, peaceful, law-abiding and democratic nation. The president emphasized that the question Somaliland asks the world is no longer whether we deserve recognition, but when. Despite the celebrations, the event takes place against a backdrop of internal division and international controversy over the breakaway region's status.The Strategic Importance: A Valuable LocationSomaliland's leaders highlight the territory's stability, relative democracy, and strategic location on the Gulf of Aden – close to key shipping lanes and conflict-torn Yemen – as making it a valuable military and trading hub. They had hoped other partners, including the United States, United Arab Emirates, and Ethiopia, would follow Israel's lead, but recognition has not yet broadened beyond the Middle Eastern nation.The International Response: A Diplomatic IsolationThe African Union and many international partners oppose formal recognition of Somaliland, fearing it could embolden other separatist movements across the continent. Despite Somaliland's claims of meeting all requirements for statehood, the international community remains largely unwilling to endorse its independence, creating a complex diplomatic landscape for the unrecognized nation.The Internal Divide: Celebrating vs. ProtestingIsrael's move has divided opinion inside Somaliland, which has an almost entirely Muslim population. Some in the heartland have embraced the new relationship, with Israeli flags appearing in homes and businesses. Others view the alliance with deep suspicion, especially as Israel continues its war on Gaza. Local activists report that dozens of people – including religious scholars and young men carrying Palestinian flags – have been arrested during protests against the new ties.The Territorial Challenges: Unresolved ConflictsSomaliland does not fully control the territory it claims. The newly formed North East State of Somalia asserts that some eastern areas fall under its authority. In 2023, Somaliland forces fought with local clans there, shelling hospitals, schools, mosques, and residential areas. Amnesty International reports that hundreds or even thousands were killed or wounded, with about 200,000 people displaced. The conflict will reignite, warned Ahmed Ali Shire, a North East State member of parliament from Las Anod, suggesting Israel's involvement risks repeating foreign interference that fueled Somalia's civil war in the 1980s.The Security Concerns: External Threats and ReprisalsMany in Somaliland worry about potential reprisals from Yemen's Houthi rebels, who are backed by Iran and have threatened to strike Somaliland if Israel establishes an expected military presence there. The Houthi threats have many people scared, said resident Dahir Omar Bile, 42, who also expressed distrust toward Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stating: Somaliland fought hard for its independence but I can't trust Netanyahu. He's killed children the same age as my own. These concerns highlight the complex security challenges facing Somaliland as it seeks international recognition while navigating regional conflicts.

The Wedding TragedyDrone strikes by Mali's army have killed at least 10 civilians as they prepared to celebrate a wedding in the central region of San, marking another escalation in the conflict since armed groups launched a widespread coordinated assault late last month. The strikes on Sunday occurred during a security crisis after attacks on the military government's positions last month by fighters from the al-Qaeda-linked Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) and Tuareg separatists known as the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA).A resident of the Tene locality, where the strikes took place, told the AFP news agency that "10 of our children" were killed. "What was supposed to be a moment of joy in the village turned into immense sorrow," he said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "The tragedy occurred as the villagers were preparing the second edition of this traditional collective wedding, a major cultural event for this community," a security source who requested anonymity for safety reasons told AFP.The Escalating ConflictMali has been in a critical security situation since JNIM teamed up with rebels in the FLA in April. A deadly offensive on April 25 and 26 targeted strategic towns and killed the country's influential defence minister. Kidal and other towns and villages in the north have been captured and are now controlled by the FLA and JNIM, who have since imposed a blockade on the capital, Bamako.Another wave of attacks by al-Qaeda-affiliated fighters was also reported on May 7, killing at least 30 people in central Mali. The villages of Korikori and Gomossogou in the Mopti region were targeted. Mali, which is rich in gold and other valuable minerals, has been dealing with unrest since 2012. It has faced a deepening security crisis driven by the FLA, JNIM and the Africa Corps, a Russian government-controlled paramilitary that replaced the private Wagner Group.International InvolvementMali's former colonial ruler, France, and the United Nations had deployed soldiers and peacekeepers to the country to try to control the violence by armed groups, but Bamako expelled their forces after military coups in 2020 and 2021 and is now using Russian fighters instead. Al Jazeera's Nicolas Haque, who has reported extensively from Mali, had said, according to military sources, "the fighters involved in this coordinated attack are targeting military armed compounds", adding that "there is an unprecedented level of panic" in the military ranks.Haque told Al Jazeera he learned from witnesses that Russian mercenaries were "fighting in Bamako, around the airport, where they have one of their headquarters". Alex Vines, Africa director at the European Council on Foreign Relations, told Al Jazeera that Malian authorities appear to have been caught off guard by the latest wave of attacks.

The Global Health Emergency DeclarationThe World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the latest Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and neighbouring Uganda a "public health emergency of international concern" after the virus killed nearly 90 people.The outbreak, originating in eastern DRC's Ituri province, involves the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola. The variant has no approved vaccine or treatment, making containment particularly challenging.Health authorities said the outbreak poses a high regional risk because infections have already been detected in Uganda and cases linked to the outbreak have reached Congo's capital, Kinshasa.The WHO, however, stopped short of declaring a pandemic, saying it did not meet the necessary criteria. The United Nations agency advised countries against closing borders or restricting trade.Outbreak Origins and Current SituationThe outbreak was first reported in Ituri province in the northeastern DRC on Friday near the borders with Uganda and South Sudan, according to Africa's Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). As of Saturday, the centre had reported 88 deaths and 336 suspected cases.The outbreak began in Mongwalu, a busy mining area. Infected people later travelled out of the area, sought treatment in other places and spread the disease. Africa CDC warned that population movements, weak healthcare infrastructure and violence by armed groups in Ituri could complicate containment efforts.The outbreak's patient zero was a nurse who arrived at a health facility in Ituri's capital, Bunia, on April 24, showing Ebola-like symptoms, DRC Health Minister Samuel-Roger Kamba said.Meanwhile, Uganda has recorded two laboratory-confirmed cases linked to travellers arriving from the DRC, including one death in the capital, Kampala."The number of cases and deaths we are seeing in such a short timeframe, combined with the spread across several health zones and now across the border, is extremely concerning," warned Trish Newport with the medical aid organisation Doctors Without Borders, also known by its French acronym MSF."In Ituri, many people already struggle to access healthcare and live with ongoing insecurity, making rapid action critical to prevent the outbreak from escalating further," she added.Understanding the Ebola VirusEbola is a severe and often fatal viral disease first identified in 1976 near the Ebola River in what is now the DRC. The virus is believed to originate in wild animals, particularly bats, before spreading to humans.The disease spreads through direct contact with bodily fluids such as blood, vomit, semen or other contaminated materials, including bedding and clothing. People become contagious once symptoms appear.Symptoms include fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, intense weakness, muscle pain and, in severe cases, internal and external bleeding. The incubation period can last two to 21 days.The current outbreak is caused by the Bundibugyo strain, first identified in Uganda in 2007.It has a "very high lethality rate, which can reach 50 percent", Kamba said on Saturday. "The Bundibugyo strain has no vaccine, no specific treatment," he added.Implications of the WHO Emergency DeclarationThe WHO's declaration of a "public health emergency of international concern" is the organisation's second-highest alert level under international health regulations.The agency stressed that the outbreak does not currently meet the threshold for a pandemic emergency, the highest level introduced after COVID-19. However, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said neighbouring countries were "considered at high risk for further spread due to population mobility, trade and travel linkages, and ongoing epidemiological uncertainty".The organisation urged neighbouring countries to activate emergency-management systems, strengthen cross-border screening and isolate confirmed cases immediately. The WHO also recommended daily monitoring of contacts and recommended that exposed individuals avoid international travel for 21 days.At the same time, the WHO cautioned against border closures, saying restrictions could encourage unmonitored informal crossings and undermine containment efforts."There are significant uncertainties to the true number of infected persons and geographic spread associated with this event at the present time," the WHO said. "In addition, there is limited understanding of the epidemiological links with known or suspected cases."Historical Context of Ebola OutbreaksThe DRC has experienced at least 17 Ebola outbreaks since the virus was first discovered there in 1976, making it one of the countries most affected by the disease.The deadliest Ebola outbreak in the DRC occurred from 2018 to 2020 and killed nearly 2,300 people. Some cases were also reported in Uganda. Another outbreak last year killed at least 34 people before it was declared over in December.Ebola has killed about 15,000 people since it was discovered, almost all in Africa.Regional Challenges and Response DifficultiesA conflict involving several rebel groups is likely to pose a significant challenge to the response to the virus, including in Ituri province."The ongoing insecurity, humanitarian crisis, high population mobility, the urban or semiurban nature of the current hotspot and the large network of informal healthcare facilities further compound the risk of spread, as was witnessed during the large Ebola virus disease epidemic in North Kivu and Ituri provinces in 2018-19," the WHO warned.This month, an attack by rebels killed at least 69 people in the northeastern province, security officials said.The mineral-rich region faces ongoing attacks by the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), a group formed by former Ugandan rebels that has pledged allegiance to ISIL (ISIS), and the Rwanda-backed March 23 Movement, better known as M23.For more than three decades, the eastern DRC, known for its vast mineral wealth, has been plagued by conflict as numerous armed factions compete to dominate its mining areas.