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The Modi administration is accelerating a 2023 statute that would earmark 33 percent of seats in India’s parliament and state legislatures for women. The initiative, presented during a three‑day special parliamentary session, is tied to a broader proposal to expand the Lok Sabha from its current 543 seats to 850 through a nationwide delimitation exercise. Prime Minister Narendra Modi framed the bills as historic steps toward gender empowerment, stating, “We’re set to take historic steps to empower women.” The three bills require a two‑thirds majority in both houses; with the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) holding 293 of the 543 lower‑house seats, it falls short of the 360 votes needed. Women presently occupy only 14 percent of Lok Sabha seats. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju emphasized a united effort to secure “rightful positions” for women, while noting that India already reserves one‑third of local‑government seats for female representatives. Opposition parties, however, warn that the delimitation component—redrawing constituency boundaries based on population—could tilt the political balance in favor of the BJP, which draws strong support from the densely populated northern states. Critics argue that expanding seats based on the 2011 census, the last completed count, would disproportionately benefit the north and marginalise southern regions where population growth has slowed. The Indian Constitution mandates constituency revision after each census, but the last delimitation occurred after the 1971 census. The government’s draft proposes applying the 2011 census data for the next general election slated for 2029. Opposition leaders, including Rahul Gandhi of the Indian National Congress, contend that the timing is a ploy to consolidate power, describing the move as “gerrymandering through the backdoor.” Further dissent emerged from the south: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin publicly burned a copy of the bill and raised a black flag, urging statewide protests against what he termed “the arrogance of the fascist BJP.” Several southern MPs attended parliament in black as a symbolic protest. The BJP counters that the seat increase will be applied uniformly— a 50 percent rise across all states— preserving proportional representation. Yet the draft delimitation bill lacks explicit language confirming this uniformity. With the debate set to continue, the outcome will shape not only women’s political representation but also the geographic balance of power in India’s largest democracy, influencing electoral dynamics for the next decade.

Metro Bank has approved a £2.6 million annual remuneration package for chief executive Dan Frumkin, the highest ever for the lender since its 2010 launch. The figure more than doubles the £1.2 million he earned in 2024. The pay rise comes on the heels of a dramatic restructuring that saw the bank cut over 1,000 jobs in spring 2024 and suspend Sunday trading, measures taken after a £925 million rescue led by Colombian billionaire Jaime Gilinski Bacal, who now owns 53% of the institution. Metro’s turnaround has delivered a record pre‑tax profit of £87 million for 2025, prompting the board to approve a complex bonus scheme. The package includes a £1.2 million annual bonus, a £470,000 deferred bonus from 2023, and a salary of £938,875, plus additional tax, life‑insurance and pension benefits. Under the scheme, Frumkin could earn up to £60 million over five years if Metro’s share price exceeds certain thresholds – it must stay above 120p in 2028 and could reach 437p, a level that would trigger the maximum payout. Metro’s shares currently trade around 141p. The bonus plan was endorsed by 88.6% of voting shareholders, despite objections from proxy advisers ISS and Glass Lewis. The bank did not disclose how many of those votes were cast by Gilinski’s holdings. Founded by US billionaire Vernon Hill, Metro Bank distinguished itself with dog‑friendly branches and seven‑day opening hours. However, a 2019 accounting error forced the resignation of its founder and top executives, and the bank struggled to satisfy regulators, leading to the 2023 capital infusion. In a statement, a Metro Bank spokesperson said the remuneration committee’s approach is “based on the delivery of long‑term growth generation and the continued turnaround of the bank,” emphasizing alignment with shareholder interests. Frumkin, who joined Metro in 2020 after senior roles at RBS and Northern Rock, now stands at the centre of a debate over executive pay in a sector still recovering from the 2007‑08 financial crisis.

The SAVE America Act, a sweeping voting law championed by US President Donald Trump, has become a contentious issue in the country's electoral landscape. The bill, which has garnered near-total support from Republicans, aims to enhance election security by imposing stricter documentation standards for proving citizenship when registering to vote and casting a ballot.At its core, the legislation seeks to require voters to provide proof of citizenship, such as a birth certificate or passport, when registering to vote. It also proposes implementing stricter voter identification requirements for individuals casting ballots, whether by mail or in person. The bill's passage is considered a top priority by Trump ahead of the midterm elections in November, which will determine which party controls the Senate and the US House of Representatives.However, critics argue that the bill will lead to widespread voter disenfranchisement, particularly among marginalized communities. They point out that about 11% of eligible voters lack access to birth certificates, while 52% do not have valid passports. This could potentially affect around 21.3 million people, according to a recent study by election-monitoring groups.The legislation has also raised concerns about its impact on women and individuals who have changed their names after marriage or for other reasons. An estimated 69 million women in the US lack easy access to documentation linking their current legal names to those at birth, according to the League of Women Voters, a leading opponent of the bill.The bill's fate remains uncertain, with Republicans needing to change the Senate's longstanding rules to pass the legislation, which currently requires 60 votes. Trump has urged Republican leaders to scrap the filibuster rule, writing on Truth Social in March that they need to 'Kill the Filibuster.' As debate continues in the Senate, major shifts in support appear unlikely, and it remains to be seen whether the bill will ultimately pass.

Sir Craig Reedie, who has died aged 84, was a pivotal figure in London's successful bid to stage the 2012 Olympics. As a member of the London Organising Committee for the Olympic Games from 2005 to 2013, he formed a highly effective partnership with Sebastian Coe, the bid leader, doing crucial work behind the scenes to secure the Games for London.Reedie's diplomatic skills and influential presence within the Olympic and Paralympic movement were instrumental in winning the support of British politicians and marshalling the votes of Olympic delegates. Coe credited Reedie with playing a vital role in London's bid success, saying that without his efforts, London might never have won the right to host the 2012 Games.Reedie's commitment to drug-free competition was unwavering. He was a founder board member of the World Anti-Doping Agency (Wada) in 2000 and served as its president from 2014 to 2019. During his tenure, he clashed with the then IOC president Thomas Bach over Russia's state-sponsored doping regime, ultimately leading to Wada banning Russia from all international competition in 2019.Reedie's sports career began as a leading badminton player. He later became president of the International Badminton Federation and successfully campaigned for the sport's inclusion in the Olympics. His administrative work in badminton led to his appointment as chair of the British Olympic Association (BOA) and later as a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), where he served as vice-president from 2012 to 2016.Throughout his career, Reedie was known for his tough but charming demeanor, earning him respect from his peers. He was knighted in 2006 and elevated to knight grand cross in 2018. The Sir Craig Reedie Badminton Centre in Glasgow was renamed in his honor in 2014.

The UK government is facing pressure to increase its military budget to ensure national security during a period of global volatility. A Treasury minister has argued that balancing welfare and defence spending is not a zero-sum game, suggesting that it is possible to increase investment in both areas.James Murray, the chancellor's deputy, stated that the government is committed to the biggest sustained increase in defence investments since the cold war. However, he did not provide a timeline for the publication of the delayed defence investment plan.Former defence secretary and head of Nato, George Robertson, has accused the Treasury of 'vandalism' for not sufficiently boosting the armed forces. He suggested that defence should be prioritized over welfare spending, warning that the UK cannot defend itself with an ever-expanding welfare budget.The government has committed to reaching 2.5% of GDP on defence from April next year and 3% in the next parliament. However, military chiefs believe there is still a £28bn shortfall after years of the armed forces being hollowed out by successive administrations.Murray countered Robertson's views, stating that the welfare system is not a fixed entity and includes targeted measures like the removal of the two-child benefit cap, which helps hundreds of thousands of children out of poverty.The debate over public spending cuts to fund defence has sparked an angry reaction on the left, with veteran MP Diane Abbott accusing Robertson of prioritizing 'guns over butter' and warning that such an approach could cost Labour votes.

Hungarians are casting their votes in a parliamentary election that could mark a significant shift in the country's political landscape. Incumbent Prime Minister Viktor Orban, a eurosceptic nationalist, is facing his biggest electoral challenge after 16 years in power.The election for the 199-seat parliament began at 6am local time (0400 GMT) and is set to close at 7 pm (0500 GMT). Opinion polls over the last two weeks have shown Orban's Fidesz party trailing Peter Magyar's upstart centre-right opposition Tisza party by 7-9 percentage points, with Tisza at around 38-41 percent.Orban has framed the election as a choice between 'war and peace', warning that Tisza's victory could drag Hungary into Russia's war with Ukraine. However, many Hungarians have grown weary of Orban's 16-year rule, citing economic stagnation, soaring living costs, and reports of oligarchs close to the government accumulating wealth.A 24-year-old Budapest resident, Kriszta Tokes, expressed her concerns, stating, 'I am very excited but also very scared... I know that my future depends on this.' She added that she plans to leave Hungary if Orban wins.Despite the challenges, Orban remains optimistic, telling supporters in his birthplace Szekesfehervar, 'If we know ourselves well, if we know our country well and if we know our own people well, then I must say Hungarians will vote for safety on Sunday.'

Iraq's parliament has elected Nizar Amedi as the country's new president, ending a political deadlock that had paralyzed government formation. Amedi, nominated by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), secured 227 votes in a second round of voting on Saturday, comfortably defeating independent candidate Muthanna Amin Nader, who received 15 votes.He becomes the sixth Iraqi head of state since the removal of Saddam Hussein in a US-led invasion in 2003. Speaking to parliament after the vote, Amedi acknowledged the weight of what lies ahead, pledging to work alongside all three branches of government and committing to the principle of 'Iraq First'.Amedi also condemned attacks that had targeted Iraq during the US-Israel war on Iran. The election comes as Iraq is still absorbing the shockwaves of the weeks-long war, which was halted with a ceasefire announced earlier this week.Attention now turns sharply to the choice of prime minister, a far more consequential and politically explosive question. Under Iraq's sectarian power-sharing system, the prime minister must be a Shia Muslim, the parliamentary speaker a Sunni, and the president a Kurd.Amedi now has 15 days to formally task the nominee of the largest parliamentary bloc with forming a cabinet, which must then be assembled within 30 days. Amedi, 58, is a career public servant who spent decades at the heart of Iraqi political life, previously serving as a senior aide to two former presidents and as environment minister between 2022 and 2024.Iraq has gone almost 150 days without a new government since the November elections.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban is facing a critical election that could determine the future of his 16-year rule. For the first time in his tenure, Orban's position appears uncertain, with many Hungarians seeking change.The election on Sunday will see around eight million voters choose between stability under Orban and a potential shift in power. Peter Magyar, Orban's centre-right, pro-European Union contender, has been attracting large crowds of supporters, with polls indicating his Tisza party is comfortably ahead of Orban's Fidesz.A visit by US Vice President JD Vance to Budapest and an endorsement by President Donald Trump did not seem to boost Orban's chances. Instead, public frustration over issues like the Iran war and rising prices may have cost him votes.Orban's campaign rhetoric, which includes warnings that Hungary could be dragged into the Ukraine war, has started to lose traction with long-time Fidesz supporters. Marta Bognar, a former Fidesz supporter, expressed her discontent, stating, 'We need change. If there is no change, I believe there could even be a civil war.'The opposition cites widespread corruption and a feudal system built by Orban as reasons for their support for Magyar. The outcome of the election remains uncertain due to Hungary's complex electoral system, which could favour the ruling party.

Djibouti's longtime President Ismail Omar Guelleh has claimed a landslide victory in the country's latest elections, ushering in his sixth consecutive term in the Horn of Africa country.Guelleh secured 97.81 percent of the votes cast on Friday, according to official results published by Djibouti's state-run news agency.His sole opponent, Mohamed Farah Samatar, earned just 2.19 percent of votes. Samatar's Unified Democratic Centre (CDU) opposition party has no seats in parliament, and he struggled to gain recognition ahead of the polls.Guelleh, 78, wrote on X as early results arrived: “Reelected”. Politicians last year removed presidential age limits, allowing him to seek another five years in power.Voter turnout was 80.4 percent on Friday, according to Djibouti media outlets. Roughly a quarter of the population – about 256,000 people – were registered to vote.Guelleh has ruled Djibouti's population of roughly one million since 1999. Neighbouring Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia, the country is strategically located at the Bab al-Mandeb strait, which provides access to the Red Sea from the Gulf of Aden.Even as voters turned in their ballots on Friday, few doubted who would win. Thousands had gathered at Guelleh's campaign rallies ahead of the election, while his posters could be seen plastered across the capital.