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World Economy Apr 05, 2026

Nepal Moves to Two‑Day Week as Fuel Shortage Worsens Amid US‑Israel Conflict with Iran

Facing a severe fuel shortage linked to the US‑Israel war with Iran, Nepal’s government has reduced…
Nepal’s cabinet approved a shift to a five‑day work week for government offices and schools, extending the weekend to both Saturday and Sunday in response to an escalating fuel crisis. Government spokesperson Sasmit Pokharel told reporters that the decision was taken because “the present uncomfortable situation caused by fuel supply” necessitates closing public institutions for two days each week. Previously, civil servants enjoyed only a single day off on Saturday; offices will now operate 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. Pokharel added that the government is also examining legal avenues to convert petrol and diesel vehicles to electric power, though details remain pending. Nepal, a landlocked country of roughly 30 million people, imports virtually all of its fossil fuels from India, leaving it highly vulnerable to international price shocks. The ongoing US‑Israel war with Iran has sharply curtailed global oil supplies, causing Nepal’s aviation fuel prices to almost double in a single day. The state‑owned Nepal Oil Corp reported heavy losses on petroleum products despite modest price hikes, prompting authorities to sell half‑filled cooking‑gas cylinders last month to deter hoarding and panic buying. Tourism, a cornerstone of Nepal’s economy, faces a new threat as airlines raise airfares following the steep rise in aviation fuel costs. Higher travel expenses could dampen inbound visitor numbers, compounding economic pressures. The fuel crunch stems from the broader Middle‑East turmoil that intensified after the United States and Israel launched a joint offensive against Iran on 28 February. Tehran’s retaliatory drone and missile strikes across the region have disrupted global markets and aviation, amplifying the scarcity of fuel supplies that ripple to landlocked neighbours like Nepal. By shortening the work week, the Nepali government hopes to reduce non‑essential fuel consumption, ease pressure on already strained energy imports, and buy time for longer‑term solutions such as electrification of transport.
#nepal #iran #tourism
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News Apr 05, 2026

Trump Issues 48‑Hour Ultimatum to Iran Over Hormuz Strait Amid Search for Downed US Pilot

President Donald Trump warned Iran it has 48 hours to reopen the Strait of Hormuz or face severe re…
President Donald Trump posted a terse three‑sentence message on Truth Social, giving Iran a 48‑hour deadline to either negotiate a deal or reopen the Strait of Hormuz to international traffic. The post, which omitted any reference to the ongoing hunt for a U.S. pilot believed to have ejected after an F‑15 fighter crashed in Iranian airspace, reignited diplomatic friction. Iran’s central military command responded within hours. General Ali Abdollahi Aliabadi dismissed the ultimatum as a “helpless, nervous, unbalanced and stupid action,” warning that the “gates of hell will open” for the United States. Earlier this week, Tehran claimed to have shot down an A‑10 Warthog near the Hormuz Strait, casting doubt on Trump’s earlier assertion that the United States has established dominance over Iranian airspace. The current threat follows a 10‑day deadline announced on March 26, which required Iran to open the strait or face the “destruction” of its energy facilities. That deadline expires on Monday, prompting Trump to write: “Time is running out – 48 hours before all Hell will reign down on them. Glory be to GOD!” In Tehran, the Khatam al‑Anbiya Central Headquarters echoed Aliabadi’s criticism, labeling the message as reckless and unbalanced. Trump’s rhetoric this week has also targeted Iranian infrastructure more broadly. He has threatened to strike power plants, oil facilities, and even “possibly all desalinization plants,” and in a recent national address warned he would bomb Iran “back to the Stone Ages.” More than 100 international law experts have warned that such attacks on civilian infrastructure could violate the Geneva Convention and constitute war crimes. Diplomatic efforts remain stalled. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran stays open to negotiations but rejected a “15‑point” plan from the Trump administration as “unreasonable.” The United States, meanwhile, views Iran’s demand for sovereignty over the Hormuz Strait as a “non‑starter.” Pakistan has pledged to continue supporting cease‑fire talks despite the “obstacles.” While Trump has not publicly addressed the missing pilot, NBC News reported that he told the network the incident would not affect negotiations: “No, not at all. No, it’s war.” Experts caution that if Iran captures the pilot, it could give Tehran a powerful bargaining chip and undermine U.S. claims of air‑space dominance. Marina Miron, a researcher at King’s College London, told Al Jazeera that the F‑15 shoot‑down demonstrates Iran’s ability to target U.S. aircraft, contradicting statements from Trump and Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth about complete U.S. control of Iranian airspace. She noted that Iran’s likely use of man‑portable air‑defence systems makes locating and neutralising them “much more difficult.” Miron warned that any U.S. rescue attempt could risk additional casualties and further escalation. “It’s a race for time,” she said, noting a critical window of up to 72 hours during which both sides are scrambling to secure the pilot for military and political purposes.
#iran #trump #pilot
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Sports Apr 05, 2026

Tottenham Women’s Coach Martin Ho Hints at Club’s Best WSL Finish as He Builds Long‑Term Foundations

Tottenham Hotspur Women, under 35‑year‑old head coach Martin Ho, have climbed to fifth place in the…
Martin Ho arrived at Tottenham in July, inheriting a side that had slumped to 11th place the previous season. Within months the club has risen to fifth in the Women's Super League, just three points shy of matching their record 32‑point tally from 2021‑22. With three league games remaining, Spurs are set to face Chelsea in an FA Cup quarter‑final, while a recent League Cup exit saw them lose 2‑1 to Manchester United. Ho, who began coaching at 17 after an unfulfilled stint at Everton’s academy, describes the campaign as a success so far, noting the progress from a “rudderless” squad to a more cohesive unit. He acknowledges the boldness of such a claim before the season ends, especially after consecutive 5‑2 defeats to Manchester City and Arsenal, but stresses that the club’s trajectory is positive. Only two new signings – Norway forward Cathinka Tandberg and Japan defender Toko Koga – joined the roster in the summer, a deliberate move by Ho to assess the existing squad first. "I needed to see the players with my own eyes and apply my coaching methodology," he explained. Ho’s approach draws on his experience as an assistant at Manchester United under Casey Stoney and Marc Skinner, and his earlier head‑coach role at Norwegian side SK Brann. He spent time learning the club’s culture, fanbase and values before implementing changes. Key to the transformation was a psychological reset. Ho told his players that the team must look forward and abandon the disappointment of the previous season. "We asked them to play bravely, press higher and accept that mistakes are part of growth," he said. The 5‑1 loss to Manchester City early in the season became a catalyst. Ho observed that the squad’s response demonstrated a shift in mentality, prompting him to reinforce belief and challenge the players to improve. Consistency has been elusive – three wins from eight league matches – but the side has shown signs of potential, and January brought additional reinforcements. Looking ahead, Ho warns against over‑inflated expectations. "If we promise Champions League football now and fail, it harms everyone," he cautioned, noting that European competition would be premature for a club still building its foundation. He emphasizes the need for steady, sustainable progress rather than a flash‑in‑the‑pan surge. "We must evolve the squad, staff, processes and investment together," Ho said. With a limited pool of elite talent, attracting and retaining players remains a challenge. Ho stresses creating an authentic environment that offers clear development pathways, saying, "When players see their value and a clear route forward, they stay and improve." Born in Liverpool to a Chinese father and English mother, Ho credits his upbringing for his holistic coaching philosophy. He often remarks that coaches are like thieves, constantly borrowing ideas from one another, and strives to adapt those influences into a style that reflects his own vision for Tottenham Women.
#Tottenham Hotspur Women #Martin Ho #Women's Super League
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Sports Apr 05, 2026

The Evolution and Potential Revival of the Traditional No 9 Striker in Football

The traditional No 9 striker role in football is dwindling, with modern tactics favoring wingers, N…
The traditional No 9 striker, once a cornerstone of football, is becoming increasingly obsolete. The partnership of Andy Cole and Dwight Yorke at Manchester United in the late 1990s exemplifies a bygone era when strikers were the main goal-scoring threats. Today, the Premier League's leading scorers are more likely to be wingers, No 10s, or false 9s.Data from Opta shows that strikers scored 41.6% of the Premier League's goals two decades ago, compared to 25.9% this season. The decline of traditional center-forwards is further evidenced by the decrease in standout individual striker performances. Between 2007 and 2012, there were four seasons with 10 or more hat-tricks by center-forwards; in the past nine seasons, this threshold has been met only once.The England national team faces a significant challenge with Harry Kane, their all-time leading scorer, approaching retirement. Beyond Kane, the options are limited, with Dominic Solanke and Dominic Calvert-Lewin failing to impress. The lack of quality strikers raises concerns about England's future prospects.Experts attribute the decline of the No 9 to the redefinition of the role and the increased emphasis on possession-based football. Emile Heskey notes that the traditional striker's job has changed, with more focus on creating space for other players. René Meulensteen argues that specialized striker training is essential to develop No 9s, but such training has been neglected in favor of more generalized sessions.However, there is hope that a successful team utilizing a lethal strike partnership could revive demand for traditional No 9s. Dean Whitehouse believes that if a manager starts winning trophies with paired strikers, other teams will follow suit, and the demand for No 9s will return. The abundance of technically gifted players, fostered by initiatives like Gareth Southgate's push for smaller-sided games at youth level, may yet lead to a resurgence of the traditional No 9.
#more #england #league
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Sport Apr 05, 2026

UCLA Bruins Claim Historic First NCAA Women's Basketball Championship

The UCLA Bruins secured their first NCAA women's basketball championship with a dominant 79-51 vict…
The UCLA Bruins have made history by capturing their first NCAA women's basketball title with a convincing 79-51 win over South Carolina. This victory marks a significant milestone for the program, which had not won a championship since the 1978 AIAW championship.Gabriela Jaquez led the charge with 21 points, while Lauren Betts added 16 points and secured 11 rebounds, earning her the Most Outstanding Player honors of the Final Four. The Bruins' defense was stellar, holding South Carolina to a season-low 17% shooting in the first quarter.Coach Cori Close expressed her pride and joy, stating, “It’s immeasurably more than I could ask or imagine. It’s beyond my wildest dreams.” The team's success was built on a combination of high school commitments and transfer portal players, showcasing Close's ability to build a cohesive and talented roster.The Gamecocks, led by coach Dawn Staley, faced a tough challenge and struggled with their shooting, ultimately suffering their second consecutive national championship loss. Despite the setback, Staley's team is expected to return to the championship game in the future, led by talented players like Joyce Edwards and Agot Makeer.Close's connection to UCLA runs deep, having been mentored by the legendary coach John Wooden, who won 10 national championships at the school. Her adoption of Wooden's 'Pyramid of Success' and focus on character has clearly paid off, as evidenced by the Bruins' championship win.
#bruins #game #ucla
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Science Apr 05, 2026

Artemis II Mission Poised to Reach Moon's Far Side, Breaking Records

The Artemis II mission is expected to reach the far side of the moon on Monday, marking a significa…
The historic Artemis II mission is on track to reach the far side of the moon on Monday, with NASA reporting satisfaction with the progress made since the team's launch on Wednesday. The crew, comprising three Americans and one Canadian, will break the record for maximum range from Earth.The astronauts, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, Reid Wiseman, and Jeremy Hansen, are the first to bound for the moon in over half a century, picking up where the Apollo program left off in 1972. The mission aims to establish a permanent lunar base, with NASA targeting a landing by two crew members near the lunar south pole in 2028.During their journey, the crew has reported persistent issues with the Orion capsule's toilet, which has been malfunctioning since liftoff. Despite this, morale remains high, with the astronauts describing their experiences and sharing images of the moon's surface.The next significant milestone is expected overnight Sunday into Monday, when the astronauts will enter the lunar sphere of influence, where the moon's gravity will have a stronger pull on the spacecraft than Earth's. If successful, the Artemis II crew will have traveled further from Earth than any human before.The mission promises breathtaking views of the moon's far side, which was too dark or difficult to see for the 24 Apollo astronauts who preceded them. The crew will observe the celestial body with their naked eyes and cameras onboard during the flyby, which will last approximately six hours.
#Artemis II #NASA #Orion spacecraft
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Politics Apr 05, 2026

UK's New Fair Work Agency Faces Criticism Over Priorities

The UK's new Fair Work Agency, set to launch on Tuesday, has faced criticism from worker advocates …
The UK government's new employment rights watchdog, the Fair Work Agency (FWA), is set to launch on Tuesday, but its priorities have already faced criticism from worker advocates. The agency, a cornerstone of Labour's Employment Rights Act, will bring together several existing labour enforcement bodies and focus on policing the minimum wage, holiday pay, and modern slavery. However, the government's priorities for the FWA's first year have been criticized for focusing on reducing regulatory burdens on businesses, rather than taking a more robust approach to protecting workers' rights. The priorities, listed by Matthew Taylor, the incoming chair of the FWA, include 'thought leadership' and 'reducing regulatory burdens'. Worker advocates argue that this approach risks turning the agency into 'a dead duck' before it even begins. Sharon Graham, the general secretary of Unite, which represents over 1 million workers, said that the priorities showed the agency was 'in danger of being a dead duck before it even begins'. She added that the government needs to urgently ensure that the FWA focuses on bringing rogue bosses to heel, rather than seeking ways to allow dodgy companies to continue bad behaviour. The UK has among the fewest labour inspectors per worker within Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries, with different estimates putting the scale of unpaid wages in the billions of pounds. This means employers face 'no credible threat of inspection, investigation or enforcement', according to Prof David Whyte of Queen Mary University. A report to be published on Monday by the Institute of Employment Rights will recommend adequate funding, unannounced inspections, and prosecutions for wrongdoing. The government has yet to announce the budget it will allocate to the FWA. A government spokesperson said: 'The new Fair Work Agency will end the current fragmented system of enforcing employment rights, making it easier for workers and victims of exploitation to get the rights they're entitled to. The agency will take tough action against businesses that deliberately flout the law while supporting employers who want to do the right thing and strengthen workers' rights.'
#Fair Work Agency #UK government #Trade Union Congress
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Science Apr 04, 2026

NASA Shares First Artemis II Earth Photos as Crew Nears Moon, Highlighting 100,000‑Mile Journey

NASA released the inaugural images captured from the Artemis II Orion capsule, showing Earth from 1…
NASA has unveiled the first photographs taken from inside the Artemis II Orion spacecraft, where a crew of four astronauts is currently circling the Moon. The images, released on Friday, were captured by mission commander Reid Wiseman through the capsule’s window, revealing a cloud‑shrouded Earth rising beyond the spacecraft. A second shot displays the full globe, complete with shimmering oceans and a faint green aurora, emphasizing the planet’s fragility from deep space. At mid‑morning on Friday, the crew was approximately 100,000 miles (160,000 km) from Earth and had another 160,000 miles (258,000 km) to travel before reaching the Moon, a milestone expected on Monday. The team—three Americans and one Canadian—will orbit the Moon in the Orion capsule before looping back to Earth without landing. The spacecraft entered its lunar trajectory after firing its main engine on Thursday night. Mission specialist Christina Koch, the first woman to travel around the Moon, told ABC News, "I knew that is what we would see, but nothing prepares you for the breathtaking view of our home planet lit up by day and the Moon’s glow at night." She added that the crew is eager to experience similar vistas of the Moon and the eventual return home. The mission is now on its third day of a planned ten‑day flight. On day six, the Orion will make its closest approach to the lunar surface, passing 4,000‑6,000 miles (6,450‑9,650 km) above the Moon. After circling the far side—the first human deep‑space journey of this magnitude in over five decades—the crew will use lunar gravity to set a course back to Earth, with a splashdown slated for April 11 at 00:06 GMT (8:06 p.m. ET on April 10) in the Pacific Ocean off San Diego. Astronaut Victor Glover reflected on the emotional impact of seeing Earth from space, saying, "From up here, you look amazing. Homo sapiens is all of us—no matter where you’re from or what you look like. We’re all one people." He called the mission a true "moonshot" that demonstrates what humanity can achieve when differences are set aside. The released images not only showcase the technical success of Artemis II but also serve as a powerful reminder of our shared planetary identity as the crew prepares for the historic lunar flyby.
#NASA #Artemis II #Orion capsule
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Politics Apr 04, 2026

Dozens of Democratic‑led States File Lawsuit to Block Trump's New Mail‑in Ballot Restrictions Ahead of Midterms

Around twenty‑four Democratic‑controlled states and the District of Columbia have sued the Trump ad…
Approximately two dozen Democratic‑led states and the District of Columbia have lodged a federal lawsuit against President Donald Trump to block a newly issued executive order that would sharply limit mail‑in and absentee voting. The filing, submitted on Friday, comes as voting‑rights groups warn the measure is designed to make voting harder ahead of the 2026 midterm elections, which will decide control of both chambers of Congress. New York Attorney General Letitia James, representing 23 states and D.C., said the order "exceeds the president’s constitutional authority" and undermines the principle that states set the times, places and manner of elections. "Free and fair elections are the cornerstone of our democracy, and no president has the power to rewrite the rules on his own," James stated. The contested order, signed on Tuesday, directs the Department of Homeland Security to compile a nationwide list of eligible voters and instructs the United States Postal Service to deliver ballots only to individuals on a "State‑specific Mail‑in and Absentee Participation List." Critics argue the list would be incomplete and would place an undue burden on the USPS. Voting‑rights advocates note that mail‑in voting surged after the COVID‑19 pandemic, with one‑third of all 2024 ballots cast by mail, a trend that cuts across both Republican and Democratic states. In their complaint, the states contend that only Congress, not the president, may impose new restrictions on election administration, and that implementing such changes so close to the November vote would generate significant logistical chaos. President Trump maintains the action is needed to combat "rampant voter fraud," a claim repeatedly debunked by independent monitors, including the Heritage Foundation, which reports fraud rates are exceedingly low. Beyond the lawsuit, the Justice Department has pursued separate legal actions to obtain voter data, and the FBI’s recent raid on a Georgia election office has heightened concerns about election integrity. Trump is also urging Congress to pass the "SAVE America Act", which would require proof of U.S. citizenship—such as a birth certificate or passport—and a photo ID for ballot casting. Rights groups warn the proposal could disenfranchise many voters, including women who have changed their surnames after marriage.
#Trump administration #executive order #mail-in ballots
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