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The Plight of Gaza's Children In a corridor inside Nasser Hospital, Iman Abu Jame sits beside her six-year-old son, Yasser, as she watches his frail body, exhausted by illness, and tries to make sense of what has happened to him. Yasser's skin is covered in angry rashes and burn-like wounds that doctors cannot explain. His body is frail from hunger. The Crisis in Gaza's Camps The family lives in a cramped tent in al-Mawasi, west of Khan Younis, an area full of fellow displaced people, which Iman describes as catastrophic. The heat is suffocating. Garbage piles up around the tents. Contaminated water is all many families can access. Insects and rodents crawl through overcrowded shelters where thousands of displaced people are packed together with no sanitation and little food. Malnutrition and Infections Before the war, Yasser was healthy, Iman says. Then came the hunger. Months of severe food shortages and soaring prices left the family unable to afford even basic meals. Malnutrition weakened his body first. Then came the infections. The Spread of Disease Medical teams from Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP) say skin diseases are spreading at alarming rates among displaced families forced to live in overcrowded camps. According to Gaza's Ministry of Health, more than 17,000 ectoparasitic infections – caused by parasites living on or under a human's skin – were recorded in 2026 alone. The Impact on Children Among the 1,325 people diagnosed with skin diseases, more than 62 percent were children. Dr Rana Abu Jalal, who works at the clinic, says doctors are witnessing a 'sharp rise' in skin diseases, particularly scabies, with many cases progressing into severe infections and painful abscesses.

Establishment of a Special Military TribunalIsrael’s Knesset passed legislation creating a special military tribunal to try Palestinians accused of participating in the Oct. 7, 2023 Hamas‑led assault. The law authorises televised trials and gives the court the power to impose the death penalty on convicted detainees.Casualties, Detainees, and the Scope of the Tribunal1,139 Israelis killed and 250 abducted in the Oct. 7 attack.More than 72,600 Palestinians killed in Gaza since the conflict began.Estimated 300 Palestinians detained and slated for trial, including civilians such as Dr. Hussam Abu Safiya.Political Backing and Domestic SupportJustice Minister Yariv Levin, co‑sponsor of the bill, called the legislation “one of the most important moments of the current Knesset.” He emphasized cross‑party unity on the issue despite upcoming elections. Public opinion among Jewish Israelis reportedly shows overwhelming support for the tribunal and punitive measures against Palestinians.International Reaction and Calls for RepealThe UN Human Rights chief Volker Turk urged repeal, stating the process fails to meet international standards. The International Bar Association warned of unfair trials, citing risks of coercive practices, false confessions, and miscarriages of justice. Rights organisations such as Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and B’tselem condemned the legal framework.What the Tribunal Means for Israel’s Legal LandscapeAnalysts question whether the televised trials will satisfy demands for accountability or simply function as a tool of vengeance. Political commentator Ori Goldberg noted Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu appears unconcerned with electoral repercussions, treating the tribunal as another political gamble. The outcome could shape Israel’s domestic legitimacy and its standing in international human‑rights forums.

The Economic Crisis in War-Torn LebanonBeirut, Lebanon – Mario Habib, a 51-year-old barber who opened his shop in 2006 just before war broke out between Israel and Hezbollah, is now living through another conflict. Twenty years later, his business in Furn el-Shebbak neighborhood is struggling as Lebanon's economy deteriorates under the weight of renewed war and global fuel crisis. "The price of running the generator is killing me," Habib said. "Everything has gotten more expensive, the price of petrol doubled, the supermarket is more expensive, even the products [I use for my business] got more expensive."Regional Conflict Disrupts Fuel Supplies and Economic GrowthIsrael's war on Lebanon and the broader US-Israel war on Iran are severely damaging Lebanon's fragile economy. Supply issues have particularly affected oil from the Gulf region, which has largely stopped flowing since the US and Iran blockaded the Strait of Hormuz. In Lebanon, which was already suffering from a severe economic crisis, there is less work and people are losing their jobs at an alarming rate.Despite Lebanon's government expressing optimism about the country's economy in 2025, with the World Bank recording a modest 3.5 percent GDP growth that year, the renewed conflict has erased those gains. In March 2026, inflation reached an 18-month high in Lebanon. Lebanon's Bank Audi now predicts that there will be 0 percent GDP growth in 2026 if the war continues.Economic Indicators Show Deteriorating ConditionsInflation reached an 18-month high in March 2026Bank Audi projects 0% GDP growth for 2026 if war continuesLebanon had recorded 3.5% GDP growth in 2025Reconstruction and recovery costs estimated at $11bn by World BankWar-related losses in 2026 estimated at $3bn (with more expected)Oil prices have increased approximately 65% since MarchCompounding Crises Create Perfect Economic StormLebanon's current economic crisis is not solely the result of recent conflicts. The country has been facing multiple compounding crises for years:2019: Financial mismanagement led to a banking crisis, cutting people off from their savings2020: Beirut port explosion killed 218 people and devastated infrastructure2021-2022: Worsening state services and mass emigration2023-2024: Hezbollah-Israel war displaced thousands of Lebanese2024: Israel intensified attacks, displacing more than one million people2026: Renewed Israeli attacks have displaced over 1.2 million people"This is a war that comes after a war," said Sami Zoughaib, an economist and research manager at The Policy Institute, a Beirut-based think tank. "It comes after institutional collapse. It comes after one of the worst financial crises in history."Societal Impact and Economic VulnerabilityThe economic crisis is disproportionately affecting Lebanon's most vulnerable populations. According to the World Bank, agriculture, commerce, and tourism—sectors accounting for 77 percent of economic losses—are key income sources for low-wage and informal workers now at significant risk.Remittances, which were approximately $6.6bn in 2023, are expected to drop significantly in 2026 due to rising oil prices. The 65% increase in oil prices since March particularly affects remittances from Gulf countries, which are crucial to Lebanon's economy.The displacement crisis has mostly impacted Lebanon's Shia community, from which Hezbollah draws its support. However, economists warn that the economic fallout could exacerbate societal divisions, with political elites potentially scapegoating displaced people for the country's economic problems—a pattern seen in the past with Syrians and Palestinians.Future Outlook: Economic Collapse or Recovery?Should the current pattern of conflict continue, Lebanon's economy could soon become unviable, with many investors deciding that opening or operating businesses is not worth the potential returns. The impact has been felt across the country, with no community left untouched by the economic consequences of war.While some areas have been hit harder than others, economist Sami Zoughaib warns that Lebanon may be reaching a point of no return. "That is, for me, very dangerous," Zoughaib said, referring to the potential for political elites to exploit economic divisions for their own gain.For ordinary Lebanese citizens like Mario Habib, the immediate concern is survival. Despite rising costs and reduced business, Habib refuses to raise his prices. "I always prefer that the person who comes here is comfortable," he said. "A lot of things are more expensive, but I prefer to be conservative on this. I feel like if you come to me, you want to be happy and relaxed."

The US Stance on Sanctions Against Francesca Albanese The United States has denied that the cancellation of sanctions against Francesca Albanese, the United Nations special rapporteur for the Palestinian territory, constitutes a change in the government’s policy. Court Ruling Leads to Sanctions Removal On Thursday, the Department of State clarified that the administration of President Donald Trump only removed Albanese from a sanctions list due to a recent court ruling. Intention to Reimpose Sanctions “The Government has appealed the court’s order,” the State Department added in its statement, before reaffirming its intention to return Albanese to the list of Specially Designated Nationals (SDNs). The US government intends to restore Ms Albanese’s name to the SDN List if the DC Circuit stays or overturns the court order. Background on Sanctions Against Albanese The Trump administration targeted Albanese with sanctions in July 2025, after she recommended that the International Criminal Court (ICC) issue arrest warrants for Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Impact of Sanctions on Albanese Albanese, a human rights expert, has been outspoken in her criticism of Israeli policies towards Palestinians, and she has issued reports documenting Israel’s ongoing genocide in Gaza. The Palestinian death toll in the narrow territory is estimated to exceed 75,000. Future Outlook While Albanese is Italian, her daughter is a US citizen, and she has assets in the country. In February, her family filed a civil complaint in a US federal court in Washington, DC, seeking to overturn the sanctions as a violation of Albanese’s constitutional rights, including the right to free speech.

The Diplomatic Warning The high representative overseeing the United States-founded Board of Peace for Gaza, Nickolay Mladenov, has warned that the deteriorating status quo in the devastated Palestinian enclave risks becoming "permanent." Speaking to the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), Mladenov presented a roadmap detailing obligations for Israel and Hamas to implement a permanent ceasefire. "Let me say this clearly: the implementation cannot advance through Palestinian obligations alone," Mladenov said, speaking via video call. "The continued killings and Israeli restrictions affecting humanitarian flows are not abstract issues." He urged the UNSC to use "every means at its disposal" to press Hamas to disarm, while also saying that Israel must uphold its commitment under a ceasefire agreed in October. The Humanitarian Crisis The war that Israel launched following the October 7, 2023 attacks on southern Israel by Hamas and other armed Palestinian groups was halted by a ceasefire in October 2025. More than 72,775 Palestinians have been killed in the conflict. But the Israeli military maintains a strict security regime, and many hundreds more have been killed in the past seven months. Conflict monitors warn that since the ceasefire in the US-Israel war on Iran was struck last month, Israeli bombardment of Gaza has accelerated. Violent raids by settlers and the military in the occupied West Bank have also been increasing. On Thursday, an Israeli drone attack killed a 26-year-old in Gaza's al-Mahatta area, east of Deir el-Balah city, according to Wafa news agency. The Stalled Peace Process In January, the US announced that the Gaza "ceasefire" was moving to phase two, which is supposed to focus on Hamas's disarmament, long-term governance and the establishment of a panel of Palestinian technocrats to lead post-war Gaza. It also calls for the gradual retreat of the Israeli army, which still controls more than 50 percent of the Palestinian territory, and the deployment of an international stabilizing force. But with the war in Iran drawing the world's attention amid a global energy crisis, the transition to the second phase has been stalled for weeks. Mladenov, a veteran Bulgarian diplomat, warned of the risks of inaction by both parties. The Regional Implications "The risk is that the deteriorating status quo becomes permanent: a divided Gaza, Hamas holding military and administrative control over two million people across less than half the territory," Mladenov said. "Those people are likely to remain trapped in the rubble, dependent on aid with no meaningful reconstruction, because reconstruction financing will not follow where weapons have not been laid down." "And the result? Another generation growing up in tents in fear, with despair as the most rational thing for them to feel." This, he said, is a scenario that Israelis, Palestinians and the region "should all fear and mobilize to avoid."

The Concept of Aid Flotillas Aid flotillas are organized efforts to deliver humanitarian assistance to areas under blockade or in crisis. In the case of Palestinians under Israeli blockade, these flotillas aim to bring in essential supplies such as food, medicine, and construction materials. The Israeli Blockade on Gaza The Israeli blockade on Gaza, which began in 2007, restricts the movement of goods and people in and out of the territory. This has led to significant economic hardship and shortages of basic necessities. The Role of International Aid International aid has been crucial in supporting the Palestinian population in Gaza. Organizations and countries around the world have contributed to these efforts, often through the coordination of flotillas. Challenges and Controversies Despite the intentions behind aid flotillas, there have been challenges and controversies. These include confrontations with Israeli forces, accusations of smuggling, and debates over the effectiveness and impact of such aid. The Future of Aid Efforts The future of aid flotillas and their role in supporting Palestinians under Israeli blockade remains a topic of discussion. The international community continues to seek ways to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

The Shift in Democratic Voter Opinion A new poll from New York Times/Siena has found that nearly three-quarters of voters aligned with the Democratic Party oppose US military aid to Israel, up from 45 percent three years ago, as support for Israel continues to drop among US voters. Key Findings of the Poll Nearly half of Democratic voters said that their party was too supportive of Israel. 95 percent opposed the US-Israel war on Iran. 60 percent of Democratic voters said they were more sympathetic to the Palestinians than to Israel, while just 15 percent said they were more sympathetic to Israel. The Impact of Shifting Public Opinion The survey is the latest to underscore a shifting political landscape on Israel-Palestine in the United States, driven by anger over Israel's genocidal war on Gaza and aggressive military campaigns across the Middle East. While Israel has long been able to rely on the US for strong military, economic, and diplomatic support, Israel has seen its popularity plummet across numerous segments of US society, especially among Democrats and progressives, in recent years. The Future of US-Israel Relations Support for Israel among US voters is now largely concentrated among older voters. A Pew Research Center poll released in April found that 84 percent of Democrats and 57 percent of Republicans between the ages of 18-49 had an unfavourable view of Israel, compared with 76 percent and 24 percent, respectively, among those aged 50 and up. But shifting public opinion has yet to be reflected in policy change at the higher levels of the Democratic Party, which continues to be led by stalwart supporters of Israel such as House Leader Hakeem Jeffries and Senate Leader Chuck Schumer.

The Lead A video posted by Israel's far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, in which he is seen taunting abducted flotilla activists who sought to break the siege on Gaza, has triggered a backlash and dealt a huge blow to Israel's multimillion-dollar public relations campaign, known as 'Hasbara'. The Event Details The footage, posted on the social media platform X, showed Ben-Gvir gloating as activists from the Global Sumud Flotilla knelt on the floor, blindfolded, with their hands bound at the Port of Ashdod. Israeli naval forces had intercepted the flotilla's vessels in international waters off the coast of Cyprus, illegally abducting 430 participants. Among them, at least 87 have launched a hunger strike in solidarity with the more than 9,500 Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails. The Diplomatic Fallout The images of activists being dragged across the floor prompted several countries – including Italy, France, the Netherlands, Canada, and Spain – to summon Israeli ambassadors, condemning the 'unacceptable' treatment and violation of human dignity. The Collapse of the 'Hasbara' Illusion Experts argue that the frantic damage control by Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who ordered the rapid deportation of the activists, stems not from moral outrage over the abuses, but from the catastrophic damage done to Israel's global image. For decades, Israel has relied on 'Hasbara' – a Hebrew term translating to 'explanation' – a propaganda campaign to justify its policies and military actions against Palestinians to the international community. US Double Standards and 'Pro-Terror' Sanctions The diplomatic fallout also laid bare the glaring contradictions in United States policy. Following the video's release, US ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee criticised Ben-Gvir, stating the minister had 'betrayed the dignity of his nation'. However, critics were quick to point out that Huckabee's condemnation rang hollow, as it focused entirely on the indignity of the broadcast rather than the human rights violations committed. A Microcosm of Palestinian Suffering For Palestinians, the humiliation endured by the European and international activists is merely a glimpse into a much darker, systemic reality. Mustafa Barghouti, secretary-general of the Palestinian National Initiative, said the bound and blindfolded activists represent a 'microcosm' of what Palestinian prisoners endure daily. The Hammer and the Flotillas Despite the military interceptions and the US sanctions, activists and analysts agree that the flotilla campaigns, which began in 2009 in response to Israeli land, sea and air blockades, have succeeded in exposing the limits of Israeli force.

The Deportation Process Israel has begun deporting the hundreds of activists abducted by Israeli forces who stormed a Gaza aid flotilla earlier this week, according to the Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel, Adalah. The rights group told Al Jazeera on Thursday that most of the roughly 430 abducted activists were being transported to Ramon Airport in southern Israel, from where they would be deported. The rest will be deported from Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv. Global Condemnation The abductions have been widely condemned, with the foreign ministers of 10 countries, including Spain, Brazil and India, slamming Israeli forces’ actions as “blatant violations of international law and international humanitarian law”. Israel’s treatment of the activists has since been condemned by more countries, including several key allies, after far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir posted a video on X on Wednesday of him taunting activists who were kneeling on the floor with their hands tied behind their backs. International Repercussions In response, several countries, including France, Canada, Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands, summoned the Israeli ambassadors to their capitals to express their outrage. Meanwhile, European Council President Antonio Costa said he was “appalled” by Ben-Gvir’s behaviour, calling it “completely unacceptable”. “It really goes to show how much Israeli authorities wanted to make a show out of [this] and how it’s very much an extension of the Israeli treatment towards Palestinians, which obviously gets a lot less of a public outcry,” Miriam Azem, the international advocacy coordinator at Adalah, told Al Jazeera. The Future Outlook Earlier, Turkiye announced it was sending chartered flights to Israel to repatriate some of its citizens and those of third countries, including Spanish nationals. Jordan has confirmed that two of its nationals have returned home via the southern crossing with Israel. Reporting from Ramallah in the occupied West Bank, Al Jazeera’s Nida Ibrahim said the ongoing deportations were the fastest Israel has ever carried out, as it scrambles to contain the public relations damage caused by Ben-Gvir’s video. Ibrahim added that many Palestinians believe the incident has gained more international attention because those mistreated were from foreign countries.