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The Congressional Hearing United States Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth has faced his first public questioning from Congress on the US-Israel war with Iran. Over hours of tense testimony alongside Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Dan Caine, Hegseth batted away questions about the long-term goals and timeline of war, which began with the US-Israel launching attacks on Iran on February 28. $25-billion Price Tag For the first time, the Pentagon publicly put the price tag of the war so far at $25bn, with Hegseth delivering an at-times caustic defence of US President Donald Trump’s policy. Hegseth also defended the White House’s historic request of a $1.5 trillion defence budget. Questions Over Iran's Nuclear Programme It was on the subject of Iran’s nuclear programme that Hegseth faced some of the harshest questioning, with lawmakers grilled the Pentagon chief on the war’s aims. Representative Adam Smith, a Democrat, seized on Hegseth’s apparently contradicting statements that Iran’s nuclear programme was “obliterated” following the 12-day war with Iran in 2025 and that it presented an imminent threat in the run-up to the most recent war. Don't Call it a 'Quagmire' In one of the most heated exchanges of the day, Hegseth bristled when Representative John Garamendi, a Democrat, called the war a “quagmire” and a “political and economic disaster at every level”. The Pentagon chief accused the lawmaker of “handing propaganda ⁠to our enemies”. No Quarter for Enemies? Moulton also asked Hegseth about his past statement that US forces would allow “no quarter, no mercy for our enemies”. The phrase has historically referred to killing enemy combatants, even if they have surrendered, a war crime under international and humanitarian law. Caine Appears to Give Higher US Death Toll The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff also presented a stout defence of the war during his opening remarks, saying Iran remains “a weaker and less capable than they have been in decades”. During the statement, Caine referenced 14 members of the US military who had died during the war. To date, the Pentagon has only identified 14 casualties. Republicans Show Support While Democrats on the committee pursued a series of pointed questions, Republicans were generally supportive of Hegseth and the war. That is significant, as Friday will mark 60 days since Trump officially notified Congress of the US-Israeli strikes on Iran. Under the 1973 War Powers Act, Trump is theoretically required to begin withdrawing troops after 60 days or receive congressional authorisation to keep fighting.

The Standoff Between US and Iran President Donald Trump says the United States will continue its naval blockade of Iran until a nuclear deal is reached with Tehran. The US president told Axios on Wednesday that he does not want to end his blockade on Iranian ports, apparently rejecting the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz so that US-Iran talks could proceed. Iran's Response to the Blockade Iran has set lifting the siege as a precondition for returning to the talks. According to several media reports, Iran offered a limited deal this week that would end its own blockade on Hormuz in exchange for the end of the siege on its ports. Trump's comments on Wednesday indicate that he turned down the Iranian proposal. Economic Impact of the Blockade The blockade has sent oil prices soaring, fuelling energy inflation in the US, where the price of one gallon of petrol has surpassed $4.22 ($1.11 per litre) – up from less than $3 ($0.79 per litre) before the war. The international benchmark Brent crude oil futures jumped to more than $119 per barrel on Wednesday as Washington and Tehran escalated their rhetoric. Future Outlook Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said on Wednesday that the US is trying to “activate economic pressure and internal division” in the country “to weaken or even collapse us from within”. He promised that Iranians “will defeat this deceptive plan of the enemy” and “achieve a brilliant victory” in the war. Separately, an unidentified senior security source told Iran’s state-owned Press TV that the blockade will soon be met with “practical and unprecedented action”.

The Federal Reserve's Decision The US Federal Reserve left interest rates unchanged after its latest board meeting, defying once again Donald Trump's call for a cut as the central bank prepares for a leadership shake-up next month. Reasons Behind the Decision Fed officials continued to cite elevated inflation, slow job growth and uncertainty in the Middle East as reasons why rates were left untouched. Inflation is elevated, in part reflecting the recent increase in global energy prices. Jobs gains have remained low, on average, and the unemployment rate has been little changed in recent months. The Impact of Global Events Brent crude oil, the global benchmark, briefly hit $119 a barrel on Wednesday, a monthly high and a 7% jump over the course of a day as uncertainty around the war in Iran looms. Leadership Shake-up at the Fed The Fed's meeting ended hours after the US Senate banking committee confirmed former Fed governor Kevin Warsh, clearing a procedural path for the whole Senate to confirm him as new chair of the central bank. Warsh is expected to be more amenable to Trump's calls for a rate cut than current chair Jerome Powell, who has been the target of hostile attacks toward himself and the central bank over its rates agenda. The Future Outlook Questions still remain over whether Powell will stay on the Fed board after his term ends 15 May. Powell can stay on the board until his term as a Fed governor is up in 2028. Economists largely agree that an independent central bank is essential for a stable economy.

The FCC Probe and Free Speech BacklashPresident Donald Trump's administration has initiated a review of broadcast licenses for multiple ABC channels, a move that has ignited fierce criticism from free speech advocates across the political spectrum. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced on Tuesday that it would compel eight local ABC channels to file for early license renewal, citing diversity measures that potentially amount to "unlawful discrimination." However, critics have immediately pointed to the timing of the review, which comes directly after Trump and his wife Melania called for the firing of ABC host Jimmy Kimmel over a controversial joke."The FCC's unconstitutional threats against ABC are the latest confirmation that Chairman Brendan Carr has weaponised what should be an independent agency in service of Donald Trump's personal political agenda," Clayton Weimers, executive director of Reporters Without Borders in North America, said in a statement. "The FCC has no authority to revoke ABC's licences just because the president can't take a joke."The Kimmel Controversy and Presidential ResponseThe probe follows a joke made by Kimmel at an "alternative" White House correspondents' dinner on his show. The comedian said: "Our first lady, Melania, is here. Look at Melania, so beautiful. Mrs Trump, you have a glow like an expectant widow." The remark drew immediate condemnation from the Trumps, who called for Kimmel's termination after the shooting incident at the White House Correspondents' Association gala dinner in Washington, DC.On Monday, Kimmel dismissed the outrage over the joke, stating that it "obviously" was not a call to violence. "[It] was a joke about their age difference and the look of joy we see on her face every time they're together. It was a very light roast joke," he said on his Jimmy Kimmel Live! show.In a twist of events, Kimmel later highlighted a comment Trump himself made about his own age during a speech welcoming Britain's King Charles. The president told his wife that they "won't be able to match" his parents' record of 63 years of marriage. Kimmel aired Trump's joke on his Tuesday night show and quipped, "Wait a minute. Did he just make a joke about his death? My god. He should be fired for that."Bipartisan Criticism and Constitutional ConcernsThe FCC decision has sparked rare Republican criticism of the Trump administration, with US Senator Ted Cruz denouncing the review. "It is not government's job to censor speech, and I do not believe the FCC should operate as the speech police," Cruz told the outlet Punchbowl News.Democratic FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez called the agency's move against ABC "unprecedented," "unlawful" and "bound to fail." "This is the most egregious assault on the First Amendment that we have seen from this FCC," Gomez told CNN.US Senator Chris Van Hollen, a Democrat, wrote on X: "Must be a total coincidence that the FCC launched this probe right after Jimmy Kimmel told another joke Trump didn't like. The FCC can try to dress this up however they want, but this is just another flagrant attempt to silence Trump critics & stifle free speech."Amnesty International USA also accused the FCC of using authoritarian tactics. "The agency must start taking its responsibility to respect freedom of the press and freedom of expression seriously," the rights group said in a statement.Disney's Response and Historical ContextABC's parent company, Disney, has defended its stations, stating they "have a long record of operating in full compliance with FCC rules and serving their local communities with trusted news, emergency information, and public‑interest programming." The company expressed confidence in its qualifications as licensees under the Communications Act and the First Amendment.This is not the first time Trump and his allies have targeted Kimmel. Last year, ABC briefly suspended Kimmel after the FCC threatened to take action against the network over commentary by the comedian suggesting that the killer of right-wing activist Charlie Kirk may have been a Republican. Kimmel subsequently returned to his show after an outcry from free speech advocates.Efforts to revoke broadcast licenses typically face significant legal and administrative challenges, often turning into years-long processes. The last time the FCC succeeded in revoking a broadcasting licence over a station's content was in 1969 – a local TV channel in Mississippi that was accused of discriminating against African Americans during the civil rights movement.Broader Implications for Media and Political DiscourseThe probe against ABC comes amid a broader pattern of the Trump administration targeting critics and dissenting voices. As a candidate, Trump vowed to "restore free speech," but since returning to the White House for a second term in January 2025, his administration has been accused of pushing to silence dissent, particularly Palestinian rights advocacy.Last year, the Trump administration launched a campaign to deport non-citizens – including foreign students and legal permanent residents – over criticism of Israel. More recently, federal prosecutors filed criminal charges against former FBI director James Comey, a vocal critic of Trump, over a social media post that was interpreted as a threat against the president.Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche denied the charges were politically motivated, but critics view the pattern of actions against media figures and political opponents as part of a coordinated effort to suppress dissent and consolidate power.Legal Challenges and Future OutlookLegal experts predict that the FCC's probe against ABC will face immediate and sustained legal challenges, likely based on First Amendment protections. The Communications Act requires that license renewal decisions be made "in the public interest," a standard that has traditionally been interpreted to include protecting free speech and preventing government censorship of broadcast content."This is bound to fail in court," predicted media law professor Eric Segall. "The Supreme Court has consistently held that the government cannot punish speech simply because it finds it offensive or disagreeable. The FCC's actions here appear to be a transparent attempt to punish a network for content critical of the president."The outcome of this case could have significant implications for media freedom in the United States, potentially setting precedents for how future administrations interact with broadcast media and whether the FCC can be used as a tool for political retribution against critical news organizations.

The Indictment Against James Comey Former FBI Director James Comey has been indicted on federal charges after posting an image of seashells arranged to spell '8647' on Instagram, in a case that has raised concerns about the use of the United States justice system as a form of political retaliation. The Charges Against Comey The charges were announced on Tuesday, with prosecutors accusing Comey of threatening US President Donald Trump and transmitting a threat in interstate commerce. A federal grand jury has indicted Comey in the US state of North Carolina. He is accused of knowingly threatening the president and transmitting a threat in interstate commerce by posting the '8647' image on Instagram in May last year. The charge carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison. The Meaning of '8647' The case centres on an Instagram post Comey shared in May last year showing seashells arranged to form the number '8647'. Trump and his supporters claim the numbers are a coded call for violence against the president. The number 47 is commonly understood to refer to Trump, who became the 47th US president after returning to office in January 2025. The Political Significance of the Case Comey has been one of Trump's most prominent adversaries for years. As director of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 2013 to 2017, Comey oversaw investigations that angered both Democrats and Republicans during the 2016 election cycle. Trump later fired him in 2017, a move that triggered major political fallout and scrutiny over whether the dismissal was linked to the FBI's investigation into whether Russia had interfered with the 2016 presidential election. What Happens Next Comey's case has been assigned to US District Judge Louise Flanagan in North Carolina. He is expected to challenge the indictment and argue that the Instagram post was protected speech rather than a genuine threat. Legal experts say the central question will be whether prosecutors can prove that Comey intended to threaten the president, rather than to post a political message open to interpretation.

Kevin Warsh, President Donald Trump's hand‑picked candidate, has cleared the Senate Banking Committee, moving his nomination for Federal Reserve chair to the full Senate.Warsh Clears Senate Banking Committee HurdleThe Senate Banking Committee voted along party lines on Wednesday, approving Warsh’s nomination to succeed Jerome Powell, whose term ends May 15. The approval sends the nomination to the full Senate, with the earliest possible confirmation vote on May 11.Voting Split Highlights Partisan Divide13 Republicans voted in favour11 Democrats voted againstMarket reaction in midday trading was mixed: the Nasdaq up 0.1%, the S&P 500 up 0.04%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average down 0.4%.Implications for Fed Independence and Monetary PolicyWith the Department of Justice dropping its criminal probe into Jerome Powell, concerns about the central bank’s independence have softened, but Democrats warn Warsh could act as a ‘sock puppet’ for Trump’s push to cut interest rates more aggressively.What Comes Next: Senate Confirmation and Market ReactionIf the full Senate confirms Warsh, the Fed could see a shift toward tighter alignment with the Trump administration’s monetary agenda. Analysts anticipate heightened scrutiny of future policy moves and potential volatility in bond markets ahead of the vote.

During a Buffalo Sabres home game, a microphone failure left singer Cami Clune silent, prompting nearly 20,000 fans to finish the Canadian national anthem themselves—a poignant display of neighborly respect amid a year‑long diplomatic rift. Buffalo Sabres Host Unusual Anthem Tradition The Sabres, the only NHL team that routinely honors Canada even in all‑U.S. matchups, continued a half‑century‑old practice of playing the Canadian anthem before the game. When the mic cut out, the crowd filled the silence, chanting the lyrics in unison and earning applause from the arena. Numbers Behind the Crowd and Media Reaction Attendance: roughly 20,000 fans present at KeyBank Center. Tradition length: >50 years of pre‑game Canadian anthem. Social‑media response: Cami Clune thanked fans on Threads, noting the gesture as “the best fans ever.” Video views: the YouTube clip of the moment has amassed over 150,000 views within 48 hours. Cross‑Border Sportsmanship in a Strained Political Climate The gesture stands out against a backdrop of heightened tensions sparked by Donald Trump’s rhetoric on annexation and tariffs, Canadian retaliatory bans on U.S. wine and spirits, and a travel boycott that has hurt border tourism. Yet Buffalo’s proximity to the Niagara River and the 10‑minute drive to the Canadian border keep daily interactions alive, from shopping to college commutes. What This Signals for Future US‑Canada Sports Relations Analysts suggest that grassroots goodwill at events like this could temper diplomatic friction, offering a template for other border cities. If fans continue to prioritize shared cultural moments, future bilateral sporting events may serve as informal diplomatic channels, potentially easing trade talks and travel restrictions over the next few years.

The Unveiling of Oxford's Schwarzman Centre for the Humanities Oxford University has officially opened its new Centre for the Humanities, a £185m project funded by American billionaire Stephen Schwarzman. Schwarzman, a known ally of former US President Donald Trump, has made the largest single gift to Oxford University since the Renaissance. The Centre's Ambitious Design and Features The Schwarzman Centre for the Humanities is a large and ambitious academic project that brings together seven humanities faculties, along with a 500-seat concert hall, a 250-seat theatre, a black-box immersive performance space, a white-box exhibition gallery, a dance studio, a cinema, and a museum to house the Bate Collection of historic musical instruments. The building also hosts the Institute for Ethics in AI, the Oxford Internet Institute, and the new Bodleian Humanities Library. The Architect's Vision and Design The centre was designed by Hopkins Architects, who won a design competition in 2020. The architects aimed to create a building that synthesizes tradition and modernity, using high-end materials and carefully composed detailing. However, some critics have described the design as bland and bloodless. The Significance of Schwarzman's Funding Schwarzman's donation is significant not only for its size but also for his association with former US President Donald Trump. Schwarzman has advised on policy, provided funding for election campaigns, and donated to the construction of Trump's controversial new White House ballroom-cum-bunker. The Centre's Impact on Oxford's Academic Landscape The Schwarzman Centre for the Humanities is expected to have a major impact on Oxford's academic landscape, bringing together people and facilities previously dispersed in various locations. The centre will provide a new hub for humanities research and education, and its facilities will be available to scholars and the public alike.

The Supreme Court Showdown The United States Supreme Court has begun to hear a case on whether the administration of President Donald Trump may strip the temporary legal status of hundreds of thousands of Haitians and Syrians living in the country. Understanding Temporary Protected Status The hearing specifically concerns whether Trump may end “temporary protected status” (TPS) for citizens of the two countries, which is granted when it is deemed unsafe for individuals to return to their home countries. The Data Analysis The court’s eventual decision could have wide-ranging implications beyond the 350,000 Haitians and 6,100 Syrians living in the US under TPS. It could throw into jeopardy the future of about 1.3 million people from 17 countries currently living in the US on the status. The Impact Analysis Critics have pointed to ongoing political, humanitarian and security crises in Haiti and persistent instability in Syria, which has faced Israeli incursions and spurts of violence after emerging from more than a decade of war. 350,000 Haitians living in the US under TPS 6,100 Syrians living in the US under TPS 1.3 million people from 17 countries currently living in the US on TPS The Prediction The Supreme Court’s ruling would have vast implications, deciding “whether immigrant families who have followed the law and built their lives in this country can have their protections stripped away overnight for political purposes”.