Breaking AI & Tech News Analyzed

Donald Trump's presidency has had an unexpected consequence: he has done more to accelerate the energy transition than anyone else alive. Despite fossil fuel companies bankrolling his campaign to hinder the transition, his volatile nature and policies have led to a surge in demand for renewable energy technologies.The recent attack on Iran has caused oil prices to soar, and executives from companies like Chevron have cashed in on record-breaking share sales. However, this has also led to a global surge in demand for electric vehicles (EVs), solar panels, and heat pumps. Inquiries about buying EVs have risen by 23% in the UK, 50% in Germany, and 160% in France.The logic of switching to renewables appears ineluctable. Governments and voters are seeking to reduce their dependency on fossil fuels, and advances in battery technology are making renewable energy more viable. Solid-state batteries and quantum batteries could soon transform the energy storage landscape.Countries that fail to adapt to this new reality will be left behind, facing high bills and insecurity. The UK should invest in grid batteries, heat pumps, and induction hobs, rather than trying to extract the last dregs of fossil fuel from the North Sea. Half-measures offer nothing but delay and wasted costs.The consequences of Trump's actions are far-reaching, and his support for autocrats like Viktor Orbán has contributed to the fall of their regimes. The anti-green campaigning in the UK may have been financed by Russian oil, but greens who were once dismissed as idealistic now look like hard-headed pragmatists and true patriots.

Turkish doctoral student Rumeysa Ozturk has decided to return to her native Turkey after a nearly yearlong legal battle with the Trump administration. Ozturk was targeted for deportation due to her pro-Palestinian advocacy, which the US government claimed was in support of Hamas.Ozturk, who received her PhD in child study and human development in February, made the announcement through the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) on Friday. She cited the 'state-imposed violence and hostility' she faced in the United States as the reason for her decision.The controversy began when Ozturk co-signed an opinion column in her student newspaper, The Tufts Daily, calling on her university's president to acknowledge the Israeli genocide of Palestinians and divest from companies with ties to Israel. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) accused her of having 'engaged in activities in support of Hamas', although there is no evidence to back that assertion.Ozturk's case was one of the most high-profile instances of the Trump administration seeking to punish foreign students for their pro-Palestinian advocacy. Her arrest on March 25, 2025, was captured on surveillance video, showing six plain-clothed immigration officers surrounding her on the street outside her Massachusetts apartment.After her arrest, Ozturk was transported to New Hampshire, then to Vermont, and eventually to Louisiana, where she was held in ICE detention for 45 days. She described squalid conditions at the detention centre, including overcrowding, insufficient food, and a lack of medical care.Ozturk's legal team had submitted a habeas corpus petition, and on May 9, she was ultimately released. However, her legal proceedings continued, and this week, the ACLU announced that Ozturk's legal team had reached a settlement with the Trump administration to dismiss the deportation push.In a statement announcing her departure, Ozturk explained that countries should understand it is a 'privilege' to host international scholars. She also expressed support for other scholars fearing for their livelihoods and work, stating that she stands 'firmly in solidarity with academic communities in the US and elsewhere who live in fear for nothing more than their scholarship'.Ozturk will put her 13 years of study to use in her native Turkey, saying she is choosing to return home as planned to continue her career as a woman scholar without losing more time to the 'state-imposed violence and hostility' she experienced in the United States.

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi announced on Friday that the Strait of Hormuz is open to all commercial vessels during a 10-day Lebanon ceasefire accord. This led to a fall in oil and other commodity prices, while stock markets rose. However, shipping companies are seeking clarifications on safety and security before transiting the strait. The Norwegian Shipowners' Association and shipping association BIMCO have expressed concerns about the presence of mines and Iranian conditions for transit. The International Maritime Organization is verifying Iran's announcement to ensure compliance with freedom of navigation for all merchant vessels and secure passage. Transit would be restricted to lanes deemed safe by Iran, and military vessels are still prohibited. Shipping companies such as Hapag-Lloyd and Maersk are closely monitoring the situation and assessing risks before making a decision. The US Navy has also issued an advisory warning of the threat posed by mines in parts of the strait. The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important maritime chokepoints, and any disruption can have significant impacts on global trade and economy.

Ukraine has significantly damaged or destroyed a substantial amount of Russian oil and gas infrastructure over the past two weeks. This has led Russia to warn European countries and industries about funding Ukraine's long-range drone production, citing a potential escalation of the military and political situation in Europe. Russia's defence ministry stated that European leaders' decisions to support Ukraine's drone production are 'deliberate steps leading to a sharp escalation of the military and political situation on the entire European continent.' The ministry also warned of 'unpredictable consequences' and accused European leaders of 'dragging their countries into a war with Russia.' The warning came after Ukraine secured new agreements with European defence companies this week. Notably, Germany agreed to invest 300 million euros ($355m) in Ukraine's long-range strike capability and will separately invest in 5,000 mid-range attack drones. Norway also signed an agreement with Ukraine for joint drone production and donated 560 million euros ($661.5m) to support Ukrainian front lines. Ukraine's strikes have targeted various Russian oil infrastructure, including drilling platforms, pipelines, pumping stations, offloading terminals, and refineries. These strikes have been confirmed by geolocated video footage or Russian officials. In the past week alone, Ukraine struck two drilling platforms in the northern Caspian Sea, two oil pumping stations, an oil depot, an ammonia plant, a petrochemical plant, and an oil export terminal and refinery. Russia has missed out on $23bn windfall profit in March due to Ukraine's strikes, which have destroyed its ability to export at least 2 million barrels of oil a day. The strikes have hit a range of targets, causing significant financial losses for Russia. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy justified the attacks, stating that 'only significant financial losses force Russia to consider a scenario of abandoning this war.' The situation highlights the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, with European countries playing a crucial role in supporting Ukraine's military capabilities.

UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves is poised to raise the government's windfall tax on low-carbon electricity generators to help limit household energy bills. The levy, introduced in 2022, targets excess profits made by owners of older renewable energy and nuclear plants.The chancellor is ready to hike the electricity generator levy, which currently stands at 45%, as electricity market prices soared following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The increased tax will help shield consumer energy bills in the short term while the government consults on long-term plans to reform the wholesale market.The government is also expected to consult on plans to shift older, low-carbon projects onto newer set-price contracts, providing electricity at a guaranteed price. This move aims to weaken the link between gas market prices and electricity costs, which has led to a surge in electricity market prices across Europe.Executives across the industry have been informed to expect contact from officials on Monday to outline the government's determination to protect electricity costs from the surge in gas markets. The plans have already impacted shares in energy companies, with SSE falling over 6% and Centrica closing down 5% on Friday.The proposed reforms have sparked concerns within the industry, with some viewing them as a fundamental reform of energy markets. The government is considering radical proposals, including removing gas plants from the market and holding them in strategic reserve.

Over 1,000 workers in Kenya have been laid off by Sama, a company contracted by Meta for content moderation and AI training work. The layoffs came after Meta terminated its contract with Sama, citing that the company did not meet its standards.The sacked workers, many involved in AI training, were given only six days' notice, according to the Oversight Lab, an organization advocating for fair regulation and deployment of technology across Africa. The lab is advising the workers on legal options.This move has been criticized by activists, who argue that it exposes the precariousness of tech jobs in the global south. Kauna Malgwi, a former worker at Sama, stated that "this issue is not confined to one company or contract. It shows how the global AI industry is shaped. Power sits with large technology companies. Risk flows downward, affecting outsourced workers, often in the global south, who have the least protection and highest exposure."Sama has stated that it recognizes the impact on its team and is supporting affected employees with care and respect, highlighting that its teams receive living wages and full benefits.The layoffs have been described as devastating and shocking by the Oversight Lab, which called for recognition that current strategies are harming youth, hurting the economy, and not advancing Kenya's participation in the AI ecosystem.

In Tokyo, a group of elderly Japanese people are determined to master smartphones and stay connected in a 4G and 5G world. The class, led by Yasushi Nishioka, a retired programmer, teaches students the basics of smartphone use, including turning their phones on and off, controlling volume, and using cashless payments and QR codes.The students, most of whom are in their 70s, say they are intimidated by their devices, but are eager to learn and not be left behind in an increasingly digital world. Japan's 3G network has been shut down, and telecom companies are encouraging subscribers to switch to 4G and 5G networks.Nishioka guides his students through the basics, including health trackers and weather forecasts, and promises that future sessions will cover entertainment, social media, and photo and video content. The students also express concerns about security, a growing problem in Japan, and Nishioka shares an app that filters out suspicious contacts.The participants' reasons for taking the plunge aren't wildly different to those that keep younger people umbilically attached to their devices: reserving tickets, joining WhatsApp groups, learning a foreign language, and making travel plans. As Nishioka notes, one of the biggest challenges for users of all ages is managing their passwords.

Richard Desmond, the media tycoon and former proprietor of the Daily Express and Channel 5, has lost his claim for up to £1.3bn in damages against the Gambling Commission. The claim was related to the regulator's decision not to award him the 10-year licence to run the national lottery.Desmond's companies, Northern & Shell investment company and the New Lottery Company, had launched a legal action against the Gambling Commission in 2022, arguing that the commission made 'manifest errors' in the process governing the UK's largest public sector contract, worth £6.5bn. The legal process was lengthy, with Desmond's costs estimated to have reached £55m by May last year.The media mogul claimed the commission's mistakes caused him to incur £17.5m of needless costs in pursuing his bid. However, he was also seeking up to £1.3bn in damages to reflect hypothetical lost earnings from running the lottery.The licence was ultimately awarded to Allwyn, a new vehicle owned by Czech billionaire Karel Komárek, which has been running the draw since 2024. On Friday, Mrs Justice Smith dismissed Desmond's claim, stating that the claimants had failed to make out any case of 'manifest error' on the part of the commission.The competition for the award of the fourth licence was found to have reached a lawful outcome. Desmond had previously failed with a separate claim that Allwyn had received an unlawful £70m marketing subsidy from the Gambling Commission.

The UK government has taken a significant step in boosting its tech sector by announcing its first investment in a £500m sovereign AI fund. Technology Secretary Liz Kendall has urged the public to 'make AI work for Britain', despite concerns about job disruption and cybersecurity risks.Kendall acknowledged that 'people are worried about the risks and what it means for their jobs', but emphasized that AI entrepreneurs believe they can create new employment opportunities. The government has taken an undisclosed shareholding in London-based Callosum, a company that helps different types of computer chips work together efficiently to train and operate AI models.The investment is part of a broader effort to support national AI champions and ensure that internationally competitive companies can start, scale, and stay in Britain. The sovereign AI unit, designed to act like a venture capital fund, has also provided access to a network of government-funded supercomputers to help six UK companies develop AI models.These companies include Prima Mente, which is building 'biological foundation models' to tackle diseases like Alzheimer's; Cursive, a company developing autonomous AI agents founded by Google DeepMind alumni; and Odyssey, which develops 'world models', an approach to AI where systems interact with a convincing simulation of the real world.Rachel Reeves, the chancellor, said that by supporting national AI champions, the UK could ensure that internationally competitive companies can 'start, scale and stay here in Britain'. The investment is seen as a key step in establishing the UK as a leader in the AI sector.