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Lebanese citizens took to the streets to celebrate the launch of a 10‑day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, a move aimed at opening negotiations for a lasting security and peace arrangement, according to the U.S. State Department.The ceasefire, announced to facilitate dialogue between Israeli and Lebanese officials, has been welcomed as a hopeful step toward stabilizing a volatile border region that has seen repeated hostilities.In a separate development, U.S. President Donald Trump reiterated that a deal to end the war with Iran is "very close," suggesting that diplomatic talks could resume in Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, as early as the upcoming weekend.Trump’s statement follows recent political turbulence in Washington, where the House of Representatives voted down an effort to limit the president’s authority to engage in a war against Iran.Both the ceasefire and the prospective Iran negotiations underscore a broader push by the United States to de‑escalate tensions across the Middle East, offering a potential shift in regional dynamics.

Pope Leo made a significant visit to Cameroon’s conflict-hit northwest region, emphasizing the need for peace and stability. The region has been plagued by ongoing conflicts, causing humanitarian concerns and displacement of locals.The Pope's visit aimed to bring attention to the plight of the affected communities and to encourage dialogue and reconciliation among the parties involved. His message of peace and unity resonated with the local population, who are eager for an end to the violence and a return to normalcy.

Hezbollah, a Lebanese militant group, has launched a series of attacks on northern Israel, just hours before a ceasefire announcement in Lebanon. The development has raised concerns about the stability of the region and the potential for further escalation. The attacks, which were reported by multiple sources, targeted various locations in northern Israel. No immediate reports of casualties have been confirmed, but the incidents have heightened tensions between Hezbollah and Israel. The impending ceasefire announcement in Lebanon had raised hopes for a reduction in hostilities in the region. However, Hezbollah's actions have cast doubt on the prospects for a lasting peace. The situation remains fluid, with international observers closely monitoring developments in the region. The ceasefire announcement, expected to be made shortly, is seen as a critical step towards de-escalating tensions and restoring stability to Lebanon.

Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi announced that the Strait of Hormuz is now fully open to commercial vessels, a statement that raised hopes for de‑escalation in the Middle‑East conflict and sent global oil prices tumbling. President Donald Trump took to social media to celebrate the news, proclaiming it a "great and brilliant day for the world" and asserting that Iran had pledged never to shut the strategic waterway again. Trump also claimed that Tehran had agreed to suspend its nuclear programme indefinitely and would forfeit any frozen U.S. funds, suggesting that a deal‑making session could occur over the upcoming weekend. In contrast, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) offered only qualified support for Araghchi’s declaration, indicating that commercial traffic would be permitted only along a prescribed route and under IRGC naval permission. The United States, however, signalled that its naval blockade of Iranian ports will remain in force until all transactions are completed, warning that few vessels are likely to risk passage under the current uncertainty. Oil markets reacted swiftly: Brent crude slipped below $90 per barrel, easing inflationary pressures that had surged after the strait’s earlier closure. Simultaneously, a ten‑day truce in Lebanon entered its second day, temporarily halting Israeli airstrikes against Hezbollah‑aligned forces and offering a brief respite to civilians after weeks of intense fighting. Despite the truce, an Israeli drone strike in southern Lebanon killed a civilian, and Defence Minister Israel Katz reiterated that the Israeli Defence Forces were not withdrawing and could resume operations. In Paris, representatives from roughly 40 nations gathered at a conference co‑chaired by France and the United Kingdom to discuss a coordinated plan for safeguarding the strait, which historically carries about one‑fifth of the world’s oil and gas shipments. French President Emmanuel Macron welcomed Araghchi’s statement but urged a "full, unconditional reopening" by all parties, while UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer called for any reopening plan to be "lasting and workable". The International Maritime Organization’s secretary‑general, Arsenio Domínguez, said the agency is reviewing the announcement to ensure it complies with the principle of free navigation for all merchant vessels. Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir, acting as a key mediator, arrived in Tehran to advance negotiations for a more durable peace, underscoring Pakistan’s growing diplomatic role in the region. Overall, while the Hormuz opening has eased immediate market pressures, the broader geopolitical landscape remains volatile, with the U.S.–Iran cease‑fire set to expire soon and regional actors still poised for further confrontation.

The recent ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon has brought a temporary halt to the fighting, but the situation on the ground remains volatile. Despite US President Donald Trump's claim that it is the 10th war he has ended, the stability of the region is far from assured.Israeli troops have remained in their positions deep in Lebanon, and Hezbollah fighters have stated that their fingers 'remained on the triggers,' indicating a readiness to resume hostilities if necessary. The ceasefire was imposed from above, with each side firing off as many bombs, drones, and rockets as they could before it came into effect.The agreement aims to facilitate direct negotiations between the Lebanese and Israeli governments, a significant achievement in itself as they have not spoken directly in decades. However, the path to a lasting peace is fraught with challenges, including the status of Hezbollah's arms and Israel's continued occupation of southern Lebanon.The negotiators face a daunting task in achieving 'lasting peace' between the two countries, with the goal of ensuring the Lebanese government has the exclusive monopoly of force in its territory and a formal demarcation of a contested border. Sustained international focus will be crucial in maintaining the peace talks, or else the war could easily resume.In Israel, there is pressure to continue the war in Lebanon, with many residents of northern Israel wanting the conflict to finally end the threat from Hezbollah. Israeli officials have boasted of military victory over Hezbollah but have also implied that the war could resume if their demands are not met by Lebanon.

Video released by regional media captures scenes of spontaneous jubilation across Lebanon as a ceasefire with Israel comes into force. Residents gathered in public squares, streets and coastal promenades, waving flags and expressing palpable relief after a period of heightened military alert.While detailed reports on the negotiations remain limited, the immediate public reaction underscores the deep desire for stability in a region long marked by intermittent hostilities. The footage, filmed in several Lebanese cities, shows crowds chanting, children playing, and local businesses reopening, signaling an early return to normalcy.Analysts note that the ceasefire, though fragile, offers a critical window for diplomatic engagement and humanitarian aid delivery to affected areas. The visible optimism among Lebanese citizens highlights the broader regional hope that de‑escalation can translate into lasting peace.

Pakistan's Field Marshal Asim Munir has taken on an unexpected role as a peacemaker in the conflict between the US and Iran. His efforts have been widely praised, with US President Donald Trump describing them as 'fantastic'. Munir's involvement in the peace talks began after the US vice-president, JD Vance, left Islamabad following failed negotiations between the US and Iran. Despite this, Munir continued to engage with both sides, using his influence to push for a deal. Munir's phone calls played a crucial role in the frantic international efforts last week, resulting in a last-minute ceasefire agreement after Trump's threat that Iran's civilisation would 'die' if they did not agree to a deal. Trump is said to have directly leaned on Munir to use his influence and knowledge of the Iranians to help reach the off-ramp. Munir's ability to communicate with both the US and Iran has been key to his success. He has built strong relationships with leaders in Washington, Riyadh, and Tehran, and has been able to facilitate talks between the two nations. Munir's efforts have not only helped to reduce tensions between the US and Iran but have also elevated Pakistan's position as a credible diplomatic interlocutor. His role in the peace talks has been seen as a significant achievement for Pakistan, which has long sought to play a more prominent role in regional diplomacy. Analysts have noted that Munir's success is not solely due to his individual efforts, but also the result of a collective effort by the Pakistani government and military. However, his role in the peace talks has been widely acknowledged, and he is seen as a key player in maintaining peace in the Gulf and the Middle East. Munir's diplomatic activism has been driven by his strong relationships with leaders and countries, as well as his understanding of the importance of personality-driven diplomacy. His efforts have helped to build a global story for Pakistan, and have cemented his position as a major player in regional diplomacy.

The conflict in Lebanon has seen a significant escalation in recent days, with Israel conducting devastating airstrikes aimed at wiping out the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militia. The violence has resulted in numerous casualties and widespread destruction. President Trump announced the 10-day ceasefire on Thursday, stating that it would take effect at midnight. He expressed hope that Hezbollah would act 'nicely and well' during this period, tweeting: 'I hope Hezbollah acts nicely and well during this important period of time. It will be a GREAT moment for them if they do. No more killing. Must finally have PEACE!' The ceasefire is seen as a crucial step towards de-escalating tensions in the region and potentially paving the way for a parallel peace agreement between the US and Iran. A meeting between Israeli and Lebanese leaders is scheduled to take place in Washington next Tuesday, marking the first Israeli-Lebanese summit in decades. The Israeli occupation is likely to be a key topic of discussion during the talks, with Trump indicating that he would visit Lebanon 'at the right time.' The US president has been involved in intense diplomatic efforts to broker a peace deal, with his administration urging other countries to join a 'trade over aid' push.

Qatar is currently hosting diplomatic talks in an effort to revive the stalled Iran peace process. The initiative aims to bring Iran back to the negotiating table after years of stalled discussions. The talks, facilitated by Qatar, are a significant development in the region as they seek to address longstanding tensions.The peace process had lost momentum in recent years, but Qatar's involvement signals a renewed push for diplomatic engagement. The talks are expected to focus on key issues that have hindered progress in the past.Qatar's role in facilitating these talks underscores its growing influence in regional diplomacy. The country has been actively involved in various peace efforts and has hosted several high-level meetings in recent years.