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The Netherlands' World Cup Quest: Breaking the Final Jinx The Netherlands enter the 2026 FIFA World Cup with a talented squad that has been unbeaten in qualifying, yet carries the weight of history as three-time runners-up who have never lifted the trophy. Coach Ronald Koeman returns for his second stint at the helm, hoping to guide this more cohesive Dutch side beyond the final hurdle that has eluded previous golden generations. Reijnders: The Midfield Engine Manchester City's Tijjani Reijnders has emerged as the Netherlands' midfield heartbeat, establishing himself as one of Europe's finest midfielders. After two outstanding years at AC Milan where he was named Serie A Best Midfielder, he has adapted well to life under Pep Guardiola. While his five goals and two assists in 28 Premier League appearances don't tell the full story, his all-action style—linking defense and attack, breaking up opponents' play, and providing a classy presence on the ball—makes him indispensable for the Netherlands. When he performs well, the team typically follows suit. A Solid Foundation with Injury Concerns The Dutch boast a formidable defensive core led by Liverpool legend Virgil van Dijk, complemented by Micky van de Ven, Jurrien Timber, and Jan Paul van Hecke. In midfield, Ryan Gravenberch provides both defensive stability and attacking threat, while Cody Gakpo offers significant danger out wide and in front of goal. However, the squad faces significant injury concerns, with playmaker Xavi Simons ruled out for the tournament after an ACL rupture, Memphis Depay struggling with a hamstring injury, and Jurrien Timber sidelined with a groin issue. These absences could severely impact the team's balance and creativity. Koeman's Challenge: Managing Talent and Egos Returning to the national team for a second stint, Ronald Koeman faces the delicate task of balancing world-class talent with a squad that has inconsistencies. After previous Dutch sides were undermined by fractious egos and strong personalities, this current squad appears more cohesive. Koeman's experience as both a player and manager, coupled with his popularity with the players, positions him well to navigate these challenges. His ability to integrate the returning Depay while managing the fitness concerns of key players could determine the Netherlands' fate in the tournament. Group Stage: A Path to the Knockouts Drawn in Group F alongside Japan, Sweden, and Tunisia, the Netherlands should have a relatively comfortable path to the last 32. The opener against Japan presents the toughest challenge, as the Japanese side is considered a dark horse after defeating England at Wembley. Sweden, despite a poor qualifying campaign, possesses dangerous players like Victor Gyokeres and Anthony Elanga. The final match against Tunisia should be more straightforward, though the North Africans have a reputation for being obdurate opponents in major tournaments. World Cup Prediction: Last 16 Hurdle While the Netherlands boast undeniable talent, Al Jazeera predicts they will fall at the last 16 stage. The squad lacks the elite quality and cohesion to become a team greater than the sum of its parts. Historical patterns suggest the Dutch often underperform in major tournaments despite their star players, and the current injury concerns further diminish their chances of finally breaking their final curse and lifting the trophy. Netherlands' Group Stage Fixtures June 14: Netherlands vs Japan (Dallas, United States), 4pm ET (20:00 GMT) June 20: Netherlands vs Sweden (Houston, United States), 1pm ET (17:00 GMT) June 24: Tunisia vs Netherlands (Kansas City, United States), 7pm ET (23:00 GMT) Squad to Watch Goalkeepers: Bart Verbruggen (Brighton), Robin Roefs (Sunderland), Mark Flekken (Bayer Leverkusen) Defenders: Jurrien Timber (Arsenal), Micky van de Ven (Tottenham), Virgil van Dijk (Liverpool), Nathan Ake (Manchester City), Jorrel Hato (Chelsea), Denzel Dumfries (Inter), Jan Paul van Hecke (Brighton) Midfielders: Ryan Gravenberch (Liverpool), Tijjani Reijnders (Manchester City), Frenkie de Jong (Barcelona), Teun Koopmeiners (Juventus), Marten de Roon (Atalanta), Quinten Timber (Marseille), Guus Til (PSV Eindhoven), Mats Wieffer (Brighton) Forwards: Brian Brobbey (Sunderland), Memphis Depay (Corinthians), Cody Gakpo (Liverpool), Justin Kluivert (Bournemouth), Noa Lang (Galatasaray), Donyell Malen (Roma), Crysencio Summerville (West Ham), Wout Weghorst (Ajax)

The Road to 2026 Qatar's journey to the 2026 World Cup was marked by challenges, including the US-Iran war that led to the cancellation of crucial friendlies against Serbia and Argentina in March 2025. Under coach Julen Lopetegui, who was appointed in May 2025, the team struggled to find form, winning only one out of 11 games before the World Cup warm-up games. The Coach's Strategy Lopetegui, known for his experience with Spain and Real Madrid, is expected to deploy a 4-2-3-1 formation. The team will focus on defensive solidity and quick counter-attacks against their group opponents: Canada, Switzerland, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Lopetegui has emphasized the importance of set pieces, where Qatar believes they can exploit their opponents. Key Player: Akram Afif Akram Afif, a star of Asian football since the 2019 Asian Cup, will be crucial for Qatar. Despite struggling to make an impact in Europe, Afif has consistently performed well for Qatar and will look to make a significant impact in the 2026 World Cup. Emerging Talent: Mohamed Al-Mannai Mohamed Al-Mannai, a 22-year-old midfielder born in Tunisia, adds a physical presence to the team. He can play in various midfield roles and has already made a name for himself with Al-Sadd and the Qatari national team. Unsung Hero: Boualem Khoukhi Boualem Khoukhi, an Algerian-born defender, will be 36 during the tournament. He has played over 100 times for Qatar and has scored 21 goals. His experience and versatility will be invaluable to Lopetegui. Probable Starting XI The probable starting lineup for Qatar includes: Goalkeeper: Saad Al-Sheeb Defenders: Pedro Miguel, Boualem Khoukhi, Tarek Salman, and Abdelkarim Hassan Midsfielders: Mohammed Al-Mannai, Ali Assad, and Karim Boudiaf Forwards: Akram Afif, Almoez Ali, and Hassan Al-Haydos What to Expect from Fans Given Qatar's small population, fans are unlikely to travel in large numbers. However, the team still has the support of their nation, and the Qatari folk song Shoomilah has become synonymous with the national team.

The Tactical Battle of Fitness: PSG's Fresh Legs vs. Arsenal's FatigueOn the surface, the statistics suggest a level playing field. Both Arsenal and Paris Saint-Germain have played 62 matches since the start of last June, with the final in Budapest set to be the 63rd game for Arsenal and the 56th for PSG. However, a closer examination of the calendar reveals a stark disparity in player conditioning. The difference lies not in the total number of games, but in the timing of those fixtures and the management of squad depth.The Club World Cup Schedule TrapThe root of PSG's advantage can be traced back to last summer's expanded Club World Cup. While Arsenal enjoyed a proper rest period, PSG were thrust into a grueling tournament in the United States, reaching the final in sweltering heat. Crucially, this competition began only 14 days after they had beaten Inter Milan in the Champions League final. This lack of recovery time forced a domino effect that has plagued their rivals.Immediate Return: PSG faced the UEFA Super Cup against Tottenham just one month after the Club World Cup ended.Ligue 1 Start: Their defense of the Ligue 1 title began mere days after the Super Cup.Rival Impact: The schedule was so demanding that it contributed to Chelsea's poor start to the season, with players like Cole Palmer struggling so much they missed the World Cup.Rotation Metrics and Minutes PlayedLuis Enrique has utilized PSG's dominance in Ligue 1 to manage his squad's workload, a strategy that has paid dividends in Europe. Unlike Arsenal, who have played more matches than any other team in the top five leagues due to deep runs in the League Cup and FA Cup, PSG have rested their key assets heavily at home.Ousmane Dembélé started just 11 of 34 Ligue 1 games.Nuno Mendes and Fabián Ruiz made 13 starts each.Khvicha Kvaratskhelia started 18 games.Désiré Doué and Achraf Hakimi started 16 games.Marquinhos started just 11 games.Notably, none of these star players have played even half of their team's minutes in Ligue 1 this season, indicating a deliberate policy of preservation.How Squad Depth Dictates European SuccessThe impact of this management is evident in the physical state of the squads. PSG's core players have been saved for the Champions League, with Mendes and Marquinhos actually playing more minutes in the UCL than in Ligue 1 this season. Injuries have been minimal, with stars missing games primarily due to rotation rather than physical breakdown.In contrast, Arsenal's season has been defined by the trauma of past failures and a reluctance to rotate. Mikel Arteta's desire to secure the Premier League title meant he played his strongest XI as often as possible, leading to a grueling final stretch where even a 1-0 win over Burnley felt like a mountainous task. This lack of rotation has left Arsenal's squad potentially more susceptible to fatigue.The Verdict on the FinalWhile Arsenal have shown immense resilience to reach the final, the data suggests that PSG enters the match with a distinct physical advantage. By leveraging their domestic superiority to rest their stars, Luis Enrique has curated a squad that is primed for the final sprint. The fresh legs of Dembélé, Kvaratskhelia, and the rest of the PSG attack could prove to be the decisive factor in Budapest.

UK Study Reveals Air Pollution's Impact on Children's Lung DevelopmentResearch shows that air pollution is slowing the lung growth of children in the UK. Scientists tracked the lung function of more than 5,000 people who were born in and around Bristol in the 1990s. Their health was assessed from birth onwards and their lungs were tested as they grew up, at eight and 15 years old and then as adults, aged 24, when their lung function should have reached its maximum.Longitudinal Study Tracks Lung Function From Birth to AdulthoodProf Ann Hansell, of the University of Leicester, who led the study, said: "Much of the evidence on health effects of air pollution relates to adults or pregnancy, but we think it's highly plausible it has impacts on growth and development of children. Those whose lungs didn't grow to maximum potential in childhood may be more vulnerable to the respiratory diseases of later life because they have a lower reserve."Dr Katie Eminson, also of the University of Leicester and a first author of the study, explained: "Lung function was measured using spirometry by trained technicians. Participants were asked to take a deep breath in, then blow out as hard and as fast as possible into a mouthpiece. A machine measured both the amount of air they can breathe out and the speed of that breath, providing an indication of how well their lungs are working."Pollution Exposure Linked to Reduced Lung CapacityThe researchers calculated the children's air pollution exposure in each trimester of pregnancy and then for each year of early childhood. This included particle pollution as well as nitrogen dioxide, a gas that comes mainly from diesel cars and fossil gas boilers.Hansell noted: "We spent literally years creating the particulate air pollution exposure estimates in pregnancy and early life, including sourcing road traffic data from Bristol city council that are not available in the national database."The researchers allowed for other factors that can affect children's health, including premature birth, breastfeeding, parental smoking and home conditions including damp.They found that breathing more air pollution during pregnancy, infancy and early childhood can slow lung development all the way up to early adulthood. The greatest impact was during adolescence, which is the time when lung growth accelerates.Health Implications Extend Beyond Respiratory SystemThose with reduced lung function face multiple health risks. "They are also more vulnerable to poorer health generally," Hansell explained. "For instance, low lung function in adults is associated with the same level of risk of heart disease as having high cholesterol. Research has also shown that people whose lung health has been affected by air pollution may be at greater risk of heart disease."An earlier study found that air pollution was reducing the growth of children's lungs in east London. There, the average nine-year-old's lungs were between 90 and 100 millilitres smaller than they should be—approximately the volume of two hen's eggs.Studies on children in Sweden showed that lung growth increased when air quality improved. Reductions in air pollution might have also allowed the Bristol children's lung growth to return closer to normal rates.Call for Action on Air Quality ProtectionEminson concluded: "While the effects in individual children are small and unlikely to have immediate clinical consequences, they shouldn't be dismissed. Because lung function tends to track from childhood into adulthood, small differences early in life may have implications for long-term health. This reinforces the importance of reducing exposures and protecting children's environments."

The Netflix Series Puts Nadal Under the LensThe new four‑part documentary on Rafael Nadal arrives at a pivotal moment, capturing the athlete just before his announced retirement. By granting cameras access to his family, coaches, rivals and medical team, Netflix promises a front‑row seat to the final chapters of a career that reshaped modern tennis.Inside the Four‑Part Chronicle of Nadal’s CareerEach episode walks viewers through distinct phases:2004‑2008: Early breakthroughs, including the surprise Davis Cup win over Andy Roddick and the first Wimbledon final against Roger Federer.2009‑2014: Dominance on clay, the emergence of the “Fever Pitch” rivalry with Novak Djokovic, and the mounting injury toll.2015‑2022: The “Golden Era” of 13 French Open titles, relentless physical conditioning, and the evolution of his on‑court strategy.2023‑2026: The decision to retire, shared only with his inner circle, and the emotional farewell to a sport that defined his life.What the Numbers Reveal About Nadal’s LegacyBeyond the narrative, the statistics underscore his impact:22 Grand Slam singles titles (tied for all‑time record).1000+ match wins on the ATP Tour.13 French Open crowns – the most by any player.36 Masters 1000 titles, second only to Novak Djokovic.Career‑spanning over 2,500 hours of match play, making him “the most perforated player in the history of our sport,” as he jokes.Why the Documentary Redefines Sports StorytellingThe series exemplifies the streaming era’s appetite for exhaustive, personality‑driven content. Its strengths lie in:Unfiltered access to Nadal’s personal life – from playful moments with his son to candid medical examinations.High‑production values that blend archival footage with present‑day interviews.A focus on the physical and psychological toll of elite competition, highlighting the relentless grind behind the glamour.However, critics note a lack of broader perspective; the film stays so close to its subject that it offers limited insight into Nadal’s motivations or the cultural significance of his rivalry with Federer and Djokovic.Future of Athlete Documentaries in the Streaming AgeNetflix’s gamble signals a growing market for deep‑dive athlete biographies. As fans seek “parasocial intimacy,” we can expect:More multi‑episode series that debut alongside or shortly after an athlete’s retirement.Integration of medical and performance analytics to satisfy data‑hungry audiences.Potential collaborations with sports leagues to unlock behind‑the‑scenes content previously deemed off‑limits.For now, the Nadal documentary stands as both a tribute and a cautionary tale: unparalleled access can illuminate a legend’s achievements, but without broader context, the portrait may remain just a shade of the man himself.

Israel's Mental Health Crisis: Trauma and Societal TransformationAfter more than two years of relentless bombardment and war – from Israel's operations in Gaza and the Hamas-led assault on southern villages in October 2023 that preceded it, to the country's successive wars and strikes on Iran, Lebanon, Syria and other neighbouring states – analysts, observers, and numerous studies from within Israel have concluded that the country has become moulded by trauma.A recent survey by Maccabi Healthcare Services found that about one-third of Israelis believe they need professional mental health support. Among those who have served in the army, as either conscripts or reservists, the picture is even starker.Rising PTSD Cases and Mental Health EmergenciesIn January, Israel's Defence Ministry reported a near-40 percent rise in the number of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) cases among its soldiers since September 2023, with a 180 percent increase expected by 2028. The government has not published the number of soldiers discharged due to mental health over the same period, despite a legal obligation to do so, Israeli media has reported.Earlier this month, Magen David Adom, Israel's paramedic service, launched a dedicated mental health emergency service after registering a 45 percent spike in the number of calls it was receiving. The majority, it said, were linked to the continued strain of the country's multiple wars.The Statistical Surge in Mental Health IndicatorsThe number of suicides, a key indicator of mental health, has sharply increased across society as a whole, but particularly among the military, with 78 percent of military suicides in 2024 linked to combat operations in Gaza, the occupied West Bank and Lebanon, The Jerusalem Post reported in February.Incidents of domestic violence, as well as mental health conditions such as depression and stress, have all spiked since what many in the country regard as its endless series of wars began in October 2023, as well.Societal Brutalization and Political ShiftsIsrael's President, Isaac Herzog, appeared to acknowledge the trend in late May, referring to the increase in violence across Israeli society itself, including that perpetrated by rampaging Israelis from illegal settlements against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, and the spike in violence targeting Christians.Speaking at an awards ceremony, he said, "I wish I could speak today only about unity. But to my great sorrow, we are living through days in which violence is not the only thing rearing its head. Alongside it, at the margins of our magnificent Israeli society, a terrible process is creeping in – a terrible process of brutalisation. It is a slow and disturbing process, one that threatens to enter the mainstream of Israeli society, and we will not allow it.""October 7 was like a switch, and the trauma it caused is widespread and ongoing," Tuly Flint, an Israeli mental health practitioner and combat veteran, told Al Jazeera. "People's sense of security was shattered," he said, arguing that the gap between past conflicts and the present ones had created a false sense of safety, alongside misplaced confidence in Israel's military and technological superiority."People have lost confidence in their society, government and institutions," Flint said, describing the sense of institutional betrayal among those who relied on the state for protection, or the moral injury experienced by those who lived through the consequences of its failure to do so. "In some cases, this has led people to embrace right-wing politics, adopt a more forceful response to perceived threats, and lose trust in government," he added.Trauma's Long-Term Implications for Israel's FutureHowever, the degree to which these trends began on October 7, 2023, is unclear, analysts and observers say. Violence has been intrinsic to Israel since its founding in 1948, analysts, such as the noted Israeli sociologist Yehouda Shenhav-Shahrabani, told Al Jazeera, with the events following October 7 merely giving new impetus to existing currents."October 7 was like a new beginning," Shenhav-Shahrabani said. "People create beginnings to erase the trauma of the past. Giving trauma a start date helps explain it."Recounting a conversation he had with his friend, the late Lebanese novelist, Elias Khoury, who had described to him his idea that Israelis need to experience defeat to become "more human" and less hubristic, Shenhav-Shahrabani said, "I'm not sure that's happened. October 7 was a defeat, and since then, Israelis have become even more fascist."There was always a fascist element to zionism, but more liberal strands, such as kibbutzim, obscured it. However, since October 7, it's become more apparent. You can see it everywhere," Shenhav-Shahrabani, who has given up teaching in response to endless criticism from a growing number of right-wing students, said.How its current trauma will shape Israel going forward is unclear, Zahava Solomon, a professor at Tel Aviv University who has researched the phenomenon for the past 40 years, said.Trauma can motivate a society to be strong and aggressive, or to always seek negotiation, she said. For Israel, the past trauma of the Holocaust has, she said, instilled in society an absolute sense of victimhood, one imprinted upon its citizens from the cradle and for whom the mantra of "never again" has become second nature.As for the Palestinians, who have experienced their own victimhood, this carries "dire consequences" for the future.For Flint, however, still on the front line of managing the fallout from the wars' collective trauma, "There's no cure"."There's just recovery. Once people have crossed that threshold, that's it."

The LeadSenegal's Football Federation (FSF) has refuted claims that national team coach Pape Thiaw's contract dispute caused a significant travel delay to World Cup preparations in the United States. The federation clarified that logistical issues, specifically flight permits and visas, were responsible for the nearly eight-hour delay that occurred on Wednesday.The Contract Dispute ClarificationNews reports in Africa had suggested that Thiaw was refusing to travel due to frustrations over contract negotiations with the FSF, whose deal with the coach expired in February. However, the federation issued a formal statement categorically denying these rumors."The FSF categorically denies the unfounded rumours suggesting that the national team manager refused to travel on grounds related to the renegotiation of his contract," the statement read. "Whilst legitimate contractual discussions are ongoing, they have had no impact on the team's travel schedule."The AFCON ControversyThiaw, 45, who became Senegal's head coach in December 2024, led the Teranga Lions to victory in the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON). However, the final against Morocco was marred by controversy when players and coaching staff left the field in protest against a refereeing decision, particularly the award of a penalty to their opponents in injury time.After a 14-minute stoppage, Morocco forward Brahim Diaz missed the resulting spot kick, and Senegal went on to win 1-0 in extra time. Despite this victory, the trophy was later awarded to Morocco following an appeal to the Confederation of African Football (CAF). Senegal has since appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), though a ruling may take up to a year.World Cup Preparation and ScheduleDespite the travel delay and ongoing contract discussions, the FSF emphasized that the team remains united and focused on their upcoming World Cup campaign. "These minor logistical setbacks in no way undermine the cohesion and determination of the players, the technical staff and the federation," the statement assured.This will mark Senegal's fourth appearance at a World Cup. They begin Group I play against France on June 16 at East Rutherford, New Jersey, followed by matches against Norway on June 22 and Iraq on June 26 in Toronto. Prior to the tournament, they will play friendlies against the United States on June 2 in Charlotte, North Carolina, and against Saudi Arabia on June 9 in San Antonio, Texas.

The Approval of the AmendmentMexico's lower house has approved a constitutional amendment to allow the nullification of elections in cases of foreign interference. The proposal passed the Chamber of Deputies with 307 votes in favour, 128 against, and one abstention.Defining Foreign InterferenceThe reform defines foreign interference as "illicit financing, propaganda, the systematic dissemination of disinformation, digital manipulation, and the intervention of foreign governments or agencies". It also covers acts of political, economic, diplomatic, or media pressure intended to influence public opinion.The Impact on ElectionsThe amendment, which is unlikely to affect the next federal elections in June 2027, still requires Senate approval to take effect. Electoral reforms must be enacted at least 90 days before the start of the election process in order to apply.Reactions from PoliticiansRicardo Monreal, the leader of the ruling Morena party in the lower house, defended the measure as a necessary safeguard of Mexico's democracy. Opposition lawmakers accused the governing party of overstating the threat to justify the reform.Concerns and CriticismsPresident Claudia Sheinbaum recognised previous instances of foreign funding for local candidates and organisations in Mexico. However, some politicians questioned how the new rules would be applied in practice, warning that the broad language of the amendment could create uncertainty.

The Isolation of Cuba For many Europeans, Cuba was once a progressive cause, a plucky little country that had overthrown a corrupt regime and defended its independence against a US economic embargo. However, today Cubans are languishing in desperate poverty with little or no electricity, enduring a US blockade of fuel supplies ordered by Donald Trump. The US Blockade and Its Impact The US decision to indict Raúl Castro, Fidel's 94-year-old brother and successor, for murder shows how determined Washington is to eliminate the old guard. Factories and transportation are at a standstill for lack of power, and hospitals struggle to treat patients with scant fuel to keep emergency generators working. The Lack of Support from Europe Yet few beyond the hard-left fringes of European politics are protesting against the manifestly illegal strangulation of the Cuban economy and people. The world won't lift a finger to shield Cuba from Trump's deadly squeeze or to prevent regime change. Even indignation is in short supply. The Reasons Behind Europe's Abandonment This is partly because Cuba's traditional friends and allies – Russia, Venezuela, Mexico and Brazil – are either disabled, distracted or have bigger fish to fry with Washington. It is also because Cubans' plight is overwhelmingly due to their country's feckless rulers, who have done little to help their own people. The Future Outlook Whether Washington imposes a “deal” on Cuba's current leaders or tightens its noose in a bid to overthrow them, don’t expect Europe to do anything to stop the next episode in the “Donroe doctrine”. Europeans, too, have bigger fish to fry with Trump. They may have history with Cuba, but the US has geography and geopolitics on its side.