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The Allure of Sonic ExtremesBowel-shuddering basslines. Drum fills that bounce off the walls like gunfire. Guitars resembling a pneumatic drill drilling into another pneumatic drill. A truly loud gig stays with you, figuratively and literally, as anyone who has spent the days after one accompanied by a troubling ringing in their ears can confirm.Last week, prompted by an old Alistair Cooke column suggesting that Janis Joplin's group Big Brother and the Holding Company was noisy enough to cause permanent hearing damage in guinea pigs, The Guide asked readers to share their own loudest gig experiences. The response was overwhelming, with countless readers sharing memories of eardrum-piercing encounters with all manner of bands and artists, across genres and decades.The Technical Frontiers of Live SoundWe should probably insert the obligatory disclaimer here: loud gigs can be genuinely bad for your ear health – just look at the brilliant early 80s post-punk band Mission of Burma, who had to disband for the best part of two decades due to guitarist Roger Clark Miller's punishing tinnitus. The environments that Burma and bands before them played in were a sonic wild west, with minimal soundproofing in venues or, in the ear canals of the people performing in those venues.Thankfully technology has moved on since then: many concertgoers now carry decent pairs of earplugs, and venues often provide free alternatives at the bar. Yet some still succumb to the cheap, inadvisable thrill of experiencing music completely unprotected.The Auditory Cost of Musical PassionThe physical consequences of extreme volume are well-documented. Mission of Burma's hiatus due to tinnitus represents just one example of how loud performances can have lasting health effects. The human ear can withstand approximately 85 decibels continuously for eight hours, but at 110 decibels – the level of many rock concerts – safe exposure time drops to less than two minutes.Despite these risks, the pursuit of sonic intensity continues. As one reader noted about seeing Swans in 1987: "You couldn't think of anything other than the noise while it was happening. People streamed out. I stayed and now wear hearing aids. But it was extraordinary." This trade-off between auditory safety and musical transcendence remains central to concert culture.Cultural Significance of VolumeVolume in live music has always been tied to cultural significance. From Deep Purple in the 1970s to modern experimental acts, extreme sound has been used to create immersive experiences that transcend mere entertainment. Guardian critic Alexis Petridis described seeing My Bloody Valentine: "Earplugs were distributed at the door. Even wearing them, the quite extraordinary volume was inescapable. It made your clothes move, independently of your body."Different genres approach loudness differently. Doom metal acts like Sunn O))) use volume as an atmospheric tool, while electronic artists such as Rosalía incorporate orchestral elements at jet-landing volume. Each approach creates a unique sensory experience that defines the relationship between performer and audience.The Future of Loud Music and Hearing ProtectionAs awareness of hearing health grows, the future of loud concerts may involve a balance between intensity and safety. Advances in hearing protection technology – from high-fidelity earplugs that preserve sound quality while reducing volume to in-ear monitors for performers – suggest that extreme sonic experiences need not come at the cost of long-term hearing damage.Yet the fundamental appeal of overwhelming sound likely remains. As Laura Snapes wrote about experiencing Angine de Poitrine: "I felt like I'd been lashed to the prow of Mad Max's rig as it screamed through the desert (this is a compliment)." The pursuit of transcendent musical experiences – even when they leave our ears ringing – appears to be an enduring aspect of human culture.

The Lead: Scotland's World Cup AnthemThe lyrics came to Stuart Murdoch in the hazy aftermath of Scotland's dramatic qualification for the World Cup. The Belle and Sebastian frontman had watched his side's playoff victory over Denmark through his fingers before deciding to write his own anthem to a team he has followed for more than 50 years. "Most people recognised instantly the next day that they'd witnessed the most important Scottish game ever," says Murdoch. "That was our magic moment."The Anthem Creation: It Only Takes One Lion"It Only Takes One Lion" starts by hinting at the travails of the team ("You gave us hope, you gave us despair"), turns into a bombastic four-on-the-floor singalong with self-deprecating lyrics ("This is Scotland, where everybody knows you start with nothing"), and nods to the Tartan Army ("you can join an army that's for peace"). The song's danceable beat was inspired by the team's current anthem, Baccara's 1977 hit, Yes Sir, I Can Boogie, which has been blasted out at Hampden Park after recent Scotland victories. "I like the thought that they just might play It Only Takes One Lion after a game, that's what I fantasise about," Murdoch says.Historical Significance: Scotland's Football JourneyFootball has been a life pursuit for Murdoch, who is an Ayr United fan, and Belle and Sebastian have broached the topic of football before, notably in the tale of Sunday league woes, Another Sunny Day. It is fair to say Scotland and Murdoch have got a bit of previous with the World Cup. The singer's earliest memories of the team at the tournament are of the 1974 edition where Scotland – despite not losing a game and only conceding one goal – were knocked out in the first round. There was more heartbreak in 1978 when a formidable Scotland team featuring Joe Jordan, Graeme Souness and Kenny Dalglish came back early from Argentina – despite a legendary Archie Gemmill goal.Cultural Impact: Music Meets Football PassionThe song, which the band debuted as part of an encore at an April gig at the Royal Albert Hall and is out on 2 June, coincides with Scotland preparing to play in their first World Cup tournament since 1998. Scotland will face Brazil and Morocco in the group stage, with Haiti the final team making up a tough draw. But Murdoch remains optimistic about the team avoiding any unnecessary drama. He concedes It Only Takes One Lion is a not-too-subtle dig at the auld enemy and England's anthem, Three Lions, Baddiel and Skinner's track, which celebrates its 30th birthday this summer. "It was done in a nice way," says Murdoch, who says he will support England if Scotland get knocked out early.Future Outlook: World Cup Dreams and Musical LegacyThe band's US tour finishes on the same night Scotland play Haiti in their first game, but Murdoch may try to watch a later group game, despite the eye-watering prices Fifa is charging for tickets. "We're going to play it by ear," he says. "I'm hoping the song does well and we'll get invited to a game." As Scotland prepares to make their return to the World Cup stage, "It Only Takes One Lion" stands as both a tribute to decades of football passion and a potential new soundtrack for Scottish sporting history.

The Lebanon Ceasefire Extension Lebanon has welcomed an agreement with Israel to extend a fragile ceasefire by 45 days beyond Sunday's deadline following talks in the United States. The ceasefire extension comes as Israeli forces continued attacks on towns and villages in southern Lebanon, resulting in at least 12 people killed on Friday, including three paramedics. Iran's Openness to US Talks Iran's Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, said during a BRICS meeting that Tehran had received communication from the administration of US President Donald Trump indicating openness to new negotiations aimed at ending the war. However, Araghchi noted a 'deadlock' remained over the issue of Iran's enriched nuclear material. The US Proposal Trump suggested he could be open to Iran placing its civilian nuclear programme on hold for two decades, provided Tehran demonstrates a genuine commitment to a broader agreement. Key Developments Iran open to China's help: Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the US had sent messages indicating it was willing to continue talks, and that he was open to any support – including from China. Tehran details toll of attacks on Iranian capital: The municipal government said US-Israeli attacks during the war caused at least 650 impact incidents across the capital, killing more than 1,260 people and wounding at least 2,800. More ships pass through Hormuz: Iran is allowing more ships to pass through the strategic Strait of Hormuz, state television has reported, because 'many countries have accepted the new legal protocols' it has put in place. War Diplomacy China signals likely veto on Hormuz resolution: China's UN envoy Fu Cong criticised a proposed US-backed Security Council resolution on the Strait of Hormuz as 'not right' in both timing and content, signalling Beijing would likely oppose the measure alongside Russia. Israel, Lebanon extend ceasefire: Lebanon and Israel on Friday extended a ceasefire for 45 days, despite a new flare-up in violence, the US State Department said after mediating talks. Lebanon sees path to 'lasting stability': Lebanon's delegation at the talks in Washington said on Friday that the truce extension and the establishment of a US-facilitated security track pave the way for 'lasting stability'. The Impact on the Region The ongoing conflict and diplomatic efforts have significant implications for the region, with Lebanon's Ministry of Public Health reporting Israeli attacks have killed at least 2,951 people and wounded 8,988 others since renewed air raids and the ground invasion began on March 2. The Future Outlook The extension of the ceasefire and the signals of openness to talks between Iran and the US may pave the way for a de-escalation of tensions in the region. However, the situation remains fragile, and the impact of the conflict on civilians continues to be a major concern.

The Transformative Night in Blackpool Bronzed, with winged tips and doused in Le Male, I clamped the baby pink GHDs to my hair until they sizzled and singed it. Emerging from a cloud of cheap hairspray, I was ready for the dancefloor. I was 18 and had grown up in Blackpool, a place synonymous with hedonism and fun. I came out in high school at the age of 14 and from 16 I studied performing arts at a local college. Underage, I was smuggled into clubs and in my spare time I watched shows in our many beautiful theatres. The bright lights of the illuminations, the showgirls, the feathers, sequins and rhinestones were intoxicating. Blackpool really was – and still is – extraordinary. When the bar closed, a new adventure would begin. One night, as the sun was coming up (and as was I), a drag queen took me back to her place. I didn't know the significance of what I was about to experience, but I was to receive an education no university course could ever match. The drag queen was a Liza Minnelli tribute act. She knew every beat of every Liza film, every concert, every move of choreography. She performed as Liza in all the bars around town. Now I was ordained by being welcomed into her home. This moment could be the plot of a movie with Blackpool as a beautiful backdrop to my coming out/coming-of-age fantasy The Muppet Show That Changed Everything Was I ready to be indoctrinated? Very. She led me to the living room for a VHS screening of what I was told was one of Liza's finest performances. I was expecting Cabaret, the winner of eight Academy Awards, but not on this occasion. She sat me on the sofa and played Episode 414 of The Muppet Show from 1979, with special guest the one and only Liza Minnelli. The premise works so beautifully for exactly the same reason that The Muppet Christmas Carol is so beloved. In that film, Michael Caine gives the performance of his life in a movie almost entirely populated by felt characters, and in her guest episode Liza matches him in commitment. Take the musical number Copacabana she performs: the curtain goes up and Liza is smoking. She is the narrator, the storyteller, in a Funny Face-esque black polo neck that gives a real sense of gravitas to those Barry Manilow lyrics. Moments later, she is Lola, dancing with human-sized muppets. Or in another scene Liza holds Kermit while they sing A Quiet Thing together. Their connection is pure and tender, a thing of simplicity and gentleness. A Career Born from Inspiration As I reflect on this story nearly 20 years later, I am now 10 years sober and while life might well be a cabaret, the decadence of my early youth is firmly in the past. But I think back to this moment, which could be the plot of a movie with Blackpool as a beautiful cinematic backdrop to my coming out/coming-of-age Technicolor fantasy. I didn't know at the time, but this incident set me on the path to my current profession. Four years later, in 2011, I started making cabaret performances in south London at the famed Royal Vauxhall Tavern at nights such as Duckie, where my turns were packed full of wigs and jockstraps, fake blood and mascot costumes. In 2015, I joined the international circuit when I became part of big touring pieces of variety and circus spectacle, showing off in the US, Australia, New Zealand and London's glittering West End. I once performed a 107-hour durational piece in drag at Glastonbury and at the Adelaide fringe, as a teenage girl who wouldn't leave her bedroom. A Lifelong Dedication to Liza's Legacy Ever since that fateful night back in Blackpool in the 2000s, Liza has been a hero of mine. I saw her live in concert at the Royal Festival Hall in London in 2013. I have a Liza tattoo on my right thigh. Back in 2019, I did an eight-hour performance in an old deconsecrated church in Brighton, dressed as Liza Minnelli, performing her album Results in full, emulating through endurance art Liza's beautiful commitment to performance. Pet Shop Boys, who produced Liza's Results album, even heard about what I was up to and said my performance sounded great. The Enduring Impact of a Single Performance And if you ever see one of my shows, please understand that the technical foundation of my performances isn't drama school training or Stanislavski; it's Liza on The Muppets. Truth be told, I don't know where the drag queen in the story is now. I hope she's OK, but if I did see her I'd say: "Thank you for changing my life." Harry Clayton-Wright's show Mr Blackpool is at the Grand theatre, Blackpool, 20 May.

The Final Showdown It all comes down to this, again. France have been runners-up to England in the Women's Six Nations for the past six years, edging ever closer: last year's decider was settled by a single point. But can François Ratier's team not only end England's dominance in this competition but also halt their 37-game winning run on Sunday? If they show up from minute one to 80, France can do it. England's Challenge with a Depleted Squad England will be favourites to lift their eighth straight Six Nations trophy but have been contending with a lot this tournament. Retirements, pregnancy and injury mean the team are without a wealth of talent including Zoe Stratford – the usual captain – Abbie Ward and Alex Matthews. They have continued to win with a depleted squad but their depth will be given its biggest test yet against an in-form France team. Statistical Analysis: France's Dominant Form The statistics never lie and France's so far this competition, particularly in defence, have been commanding. The side are topping the charts for most carries, offloads and defenders beaten. They also have the fewest missed tackles, the most dominant contacts and an 88.4% tackle success rate, the best in the competition. England's Offensive Strengths England lead in fewer areas but have scored the most points this tournament and have the top try scorer in Marlie Packer, who will start on the bench with Sadia Kabeya back from injury. The fly-half Zoe Harrison's supreme kicking has also been a huge asset to the team, with 23 of 24 kicks successful. They know their attack is the highlight of their game at the moment and, when asked if working on defence will be critical against France, the England head coach, John Mitchell, said: "It will be, but we'll just score more." Defensive Concerns for England Against Italy, England conceded the most points they ever have in the Six Nations against a team that was not France. The former England captain Packer believes the side need to be more reactionary: "I think we need to be a bit better at see, do. We are thinking. As soon as you think, the other team has a foot on top of you. France's Key Players England will need to plug their defensive holes because France have stars who will snipe at any opportunity given to them. Anaïs Grando has scored four tries in four games and has proved to be a great resource in defence too, a particular highlight coming against Ireland where her covering tackle held up Fiona Tuite over the line. The scrum-half Pauline Bourdon Sansus has also been an integral cog in the French setup for years and her form has not let up this year either. Strategic Battle: France's Game Plan France have been chasing England's tails since they last beat them in 2018 and the Red Roses know they have a target on their backs. While their captain, Meg Jones, said the dominant winning run isn't something that is discussed between the squad, Mitchell has urged teams to "come and get us". The Road Ahead "We love being the standard bearers of consistency," Mitchell said. "Somebody is going to get us, we understand that reality and we shouldn't be disgraced if somebody does get us. We don't want to give that up easily, anyone can pick on our weaknesses but we will look to fix them. That doesn't mean we are in decline, we are actually developing and evolving. Maybe we are evolving a lot quicker than a lot of people realise. We get another chance to test that on the weekend, that is what we embrace and thrive in."

The Road to the Title Decider Edinburgh, a festival city, is preparing for a different kind of carnival this weekend. Roads will be closed, buses rerouted and trams will stop running down Princes Street. Civic leaders are preparing a reception at the city chambers. The Event Details It all depends on the result of a football match in Glasgow on Saturday. One of Edinburgh’s biggest teams, Heart of Midlothian, are on the brink of a historic moment in European football, if only they can avoid defeat at Celtic, the biggest team in the Scottish game. The Data Analysis Celtic have largely dominated Scottish football’s top tier for 40 years. Hearts have not won it since 1960. The decider will take place in the cauldron of Celtic Park in Glasgow, home to 60,000 partisan Celtic supporters. Hearts just need a draw to take the title. Second-placed Celtic must win to prevent them. The Impact Analysis If Hearts are crowned champions, central Edinburgh will host their raucous victory parade on Sunday. It seems that millions of neutrals in Scotland and worldwide will be celebrating with them. Even fans of Hearts’ bitterest local rivals Hibernian, such as Andy Murray and Irvine Welsh, reluctantly agree. The Prediction For many Scottish football fans, there is a wider resentment about Celtic and Rangers’ dominance. Not only does the Old Firm’s financial power significantly influence the league’s policies and politics, they feel referees are intimidated by their power, subconsciously awarding marginal decisions to the Glasgow giants.

The Struggle for Par at AroniminkIt has been over 60 years since the US PGA Championship was held at Aronimink, and the modern-day players are finding the course far more punishing than anticipated. The tournament, which began with expectations of a winning score around 14 under par, has instead seen the field struggle to break par. The atmosphere is one of high schadenfreude for amateurs, watching the world's best endure the same weekend frustrations they face, while the purists appreciate the high standard of lag putting on display.Scheffler's Resilient 71 Amidst 'Absurd' ConditionsWorld number one Scottie Scheffler admitted that the pin positions were the primary culprit for the day's difficulty. Describing the setup as the hardest he has seen since the US Open, Scheffler criticized the committee for placing pins on the ridges of the vast, fast, and rippled greens. Despite bogeys on three of his first four holes, Scheffler managed a round of 71 to finish at two under, keeping himself firmly in the hunt.'Most of the pins today were kind of absurd,' Scheffler stated. 'This is the hardest set of pin locations that I’ve seen since I’ve been on tour.' He highlighted the 14th hole as particularly brutal, where pins were placed directly on the spine of the green, requiring a two-putt from 80ft.The Compression of the LeaderboardThe extreme difficulty has resulted in a tightly packed leaderboard, where a score of two under is sufficient for contention. Alex Smalley and Maverick McNealy lead the pack at four under, while Hideki Matsuyama and Min Woo Lee are just two shots back. Even the heavy hitters like Rory McIlroy are struggling, having failed to recover from a disastrous opening day.Top Contenders: Scheffler, Cameron Young, Justin Thomas, and Ludvig Åberg are tied in ninth, lurking an eagle off the lead.Young Stars: Aldrich Potgieter, the longest driver on tour, showed promise before faltering on the final holes.Scoring Reality: The winning score is expected to be significantly lower than the initial 14 under prediction.The Future of Major Course DesignThe current setup at Aronimink, designed by Donald Ross, raises questions about the balance between challenge and enjoyment. Scheffler questioned whether making the game harder is the right approach for a major championship. The debate centers on whether the 'pleasure' of the game is being sacrificed for a 'penance,' especially when the difficulty stems from artificial pin placements rather than pure skill.Weekend Outlook: Sun and Scoring?With the forecast promising sun for the weekend, there is hope that the scoring will warm up alongside the weather. However, given the current state of the greens and the wind, the competition is expected to remain fierce. The weekend will likely be defined by who can best navigate the 'absurd' pin positions and handle the pressure of a compressed leaderboard.

Lebanon and Israel have secured a 45‑day extension of a nominal cease‑fire, brokered in Washington, while Israeli forces keep targeting southern Lebanese towns, killing at least a dozen people. Simultaneously, Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi signaled Tehran’s readiness for substantive talks with the U.S. despite ongoing nuclear‑related tensions. Ceasefire Extension Secured After U.S.-Brokered Talks The agreement, reached after intensive discussions in the United States, pushes the expiry of the original truce from Sunday to mid‑June, buying both sides a brief respite from open hostilities. Extension length: 45 days Negotiating venue: United States diplomatic channels Key parties: Lebanese government, Israeli officials, U.S. mediators Casualties and Ongoing Violence in Southern Lebanon Despite the truce, Israeli operations continued, resulting in civilian deaths and injuries. Deaths reported on Friday: at least 12, including three paramedics Areas affected: southern Lebanese towns and villages Nature of attacks: airstrikes and artillery fire Iran Signals Openness to New U.S. Negotiations Amid Nuclear Stalemate At a BRICS meeting, Abbas Araghchi disclosed that the Trump administration has indicated a willingness to reopen dialogue aimed at ending the regional war, though a "deadlock" persists over enriched nuclear material. U.S. communication: indication of openness to talks Remaining obstacle: deadlock on "enriched material" Context: broader BRICS diplomatic setting Potential Trajectories for Regional Stability and Diplomacy Analysts warn that the extended cease‑fire is fragile; any breach could reignite full‑scale conflict. Iran’s tentative engagement with Washington may reshape diplomatic calculations, potentially offering a back‑channel for de‑escalation if both sides can navigate the nuclear impasse. Short‑term outlook: monitoring compliance with the 45‑day truce Medium‑term scenario: possible U.S.–Iran talks influencing Israel‑Lebanon dynamics Long‑term risk: unresolved nuclear issues could derail any lasting peace effort

Slot’s Candid Assessment of Liverpool’s Recent CollapseArne Slot admitted after the 4-2 defeat to Aston Villa that the result is “damaging” and has left Liverpool supporters questioning the club’s direction.Villa’s Victory Pushes Liverpool Toward a Must‑Win FinaleLiverpool slipped at Villa Park while Villa secured the win they needed to lock in a Champions League spot. The loss leaves Liverpool needing a victory against Brentford next Sunday to keep their own Champions League hopes alive.Key Numbers Highlight the Scale of the SetbackFinal score: Liverpool 2–4 Aston VillaSeason‑to‑date league defeats: 12Set‑piece goals conceded: league‑high 20Ollie Watkins’ tally: 20 goals this seasonNext match: Sunday, 2026‑05‑24 vs BrentfordFan Confidence Erodes as Title Aspirations FalterThe loss amplifies doubts among the Anfield faithful. Slot acknowledged that supporters “don’t have a lot of confidence” and warned that without an immediate win the club’s claim to be title contenders is in jeopardy.Looking Ahead: What Liverpool Must Do to Stay in the Champions League RaceSlot stressed that a win at Brentford is essential, but also highlighted the need for defensive improvement, especially on set pieces. If Liverpool secure three points, they retain a realistic path to the Champions League; otherwise, a Europa League slot becomes likely.