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The Connection to Nature As a recent study revealed almost half of UK adults now spend less than three hours a week in natural settings such as gardens, parks, fields or woods, we asked readers to tell us about what being outside means to them. Personal Stories of Healing The replies – heartfelt and passionate – came flooding in, with some admitting they just did not have the words to say how important it is. “It’s my happy place, my therapy and a reason to slow down and pause during my busy week,” wrote Hannah Powell from Perrywood garden centres. “I HAVE to look at plants every day. I notice every change in the garden. I sit facing the garden for my breakfast. I look out for nature on the way to work (recently seeing a little owl, red kites, foxes, hares, and more). It helped me get better when I had burnout and FND in London. I wouldn’t (couldn’t) be without it.” The Science Behind Nature's Benefits David Lynch esaid about his love of being outside. “Anxiety levels drop, all worldly concerns are put in perspective and [I] feel younger.” He agreed with others that there was plenty of recent science explaining the health benefits, but added: “I also read about ancient wisdom of Buddhism, which advocates solitary time in nature. All sources uphold the truth that better connection with nature brings better self-awareness and increased sensitivity to the needs of our ecosystem, plus better connection with each other.” The Impact on Mental Health Isabel Romaniw, who is working towards becoming a forest bathing guide, wrote passionately about the basic human need to be outside and to connect with nature. “We are animal, a simultaneously ordinary and yet utterly remarkable part of the great, miraculous tapestry of life on Earth. We have done much to shape our world and influence the fates of almost all other species we share our world with, but we must remember that we are but a tiny chapter, perhaps a footnote, in the ongoing story of the universe, in order to start to heal the damage and repair our relationships with ourselves, with each other, with our other-than-human kin, and with our one precious home.” For Romaniw, as for many others, our disconnection with nature is closely linked to “the worsening physical, mental and spiritual health crises that seem to be going on”. Cherished Memories of Nature Many of you had wonderful memories of times outside. “I was a sickly, pasty, shy, anxious kid,” wrote Mat Jordan. “In the early 70s my parents couldn’t afford to take us to the seaside one year so we went camping in the Peak District instead. It was a revelation. I absolutely loved it. The landscape and dry-stone walls of the white peak are still a favourite, although I spent some years in my 20s living in the Lake District too. One of my favourite memories is driving out of Sheffield into the Peaks with my then baby son to get him to fall asleep and still being awe-struck at the beauty on our doorstep.”

The Government's Response to the Youth Employment CrisisA former chief executive of Marks & Spencer has been appointed as a government jobs adviser in its latest attempt to tackle the growing youth unemployment crisis. Marc Bolland, who oversaw the retail chain from 2010 to 2016, will lead a summit of business leaders, amid warnings that the country risks a "lost generation" without urgent intervention.The Scale of the Youth Unemployment ChallengeAbout 1 million people aged 16 to 24 – about one in eight – are not in education, employment or training. An interim report published by the former health secretary Alan Milburn warned that this cohort – known as Neets – could increase to 1.25 million by the 2030s without radical action. The proportion of Neets in the UK is significantly higher than in many other developed countries. In the Netherlands, about 5% of 16 to 24-year-olds are not in education or work, while it is about 12.5% in Britain.Bolland's Role and StrategyIn light of Milburn's findings, Bolland has been appointed as lead non-executive director at the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), Downing Street said. Bolland, who also led supermarket Morrisons, is understood to have been chosen for the role thanks to his existing involvement with the DWP via his charity Movement to Work. The government said a collaboration with Movement to Work had already helped more than 200,000 unemployed young people find jobs.Economic Impact of Youth UnemploymentThe economic cost of the crisis is estimated to be about £125bn. Milburn's report found that six in 10 young people have never had a job, compared with four in 10 in 2005. He said that an increasing number of young people were being ruled as unfit to work due to health conditions including anxiety, depression and neurodevelopmental conditions. However, it is estimated that for every £25 the government spends on benefits for young people, it devotes just £1 to helping them find work.Focus on Vulnerable GroupsA central part of Bolland's role will be to work with charities supporting disabled young people to ensure they have access to training and employment opportunities. Almost half of those who claim a health or disability benefit before the age of 24 are still unemployed or not in education a decade later.Future Outlook and CollaborationThe government said Bolland would work with "leading chief executives across sectors" to "create clear routes into work and tackle the longstanding challenge of youth unemployment." It added that he would also advise the work and pensions secretary, Pat McFadden, on how the government should respond to Milburn's findings. McFadden said that Bolland's appointment sent a "clear signal" that the government was "serious about tackling that challenge" of youth unemployment. Bolland said he was "honoured and passionate" about working with the government, adding: "I know that working hand in hand with business to support young people gives them the best possible chance of success."

The Lead: Pakistan's Dominant Start to ODI SeriesPakistan secured a comprehensive victory over Australia in the first of three one-day internationals, with debutant spinner Arafat Minhas delivering a stunning five-wicket haul and then contributing with the bat to seal the win. The 21-year-old left-arm spinner's performance, combined with solid batting from Babar Azam and Muhammad Ghazi Ghori, helped Pakistan chase down Australia's target with ease in Rawalpindi.The Event Details: Minhas' Match-Winning PerformanceMinhas, making his ODI debut, put Australia in a spin with his tricky left-arm variation, plundering five wickets for just 32 runs. The young spinner cleaned out the Australia top order, trapping Josh Inglis for 13 and Marnus Labuschagne for a duck. His magical delivery that hit the top of Cameron Green's off-stump, spinning away from the right-hander, was particularly impressive. Minhas capped his brilliant performance by hitting 18 runs, including a towering six to seal the five-wicket victory with 45 balls remaining.The Data Analysis: Key Match StatisticsAustralia struggled to post a respectable total of 200, with Matt Renshaw top-scoring with 61 and Matt Short contributing 55 from the opening partnership. The visitors were hampered by the absence of first-choice bowlers Pat Cummins, Josh Hazlewood, and Mitchell Starc, as well as Adam Zampa who was ruled out late due to neck spasms. Pakistan's chase was built on a solid 134-run partnership between Babar Azam (69) and Muhammad Ghazi Ghori (65), with the home side reaching the target with 45 balls to spare.The Impact Analysis: Shifting Momentum in the SeriesThis victory represents a significant boost for Pakistan's confidence, especially after their recent performances. The performance of young debutants like Minhas and Oliver Peake (Australia's youngest-ever specialist ODI batter at 19) highlights the changing landscape of international cricket. For Australia, the loss exposes vulnerabilities in their batting lineup, particularly against spin bowling, and raises questions about their strategy without their premier fast bowlers. The result puts Pakistan in a strong position to win the three-match series.The Prediction: What Happens Next in the SeriesWith momentum firmly in their favor, Pakistan will be confident heading into the remaining two matches in Lahore. Australia will need to regroup quickly and find solutions to counter Pakistan's spin attack, especially with the same conditions likely to prevail. The series continues with matches on Tuesday and Thursday, and if Pakistan maintains this level of performance, they are well-positioned to secure a series victory. The absence of key Australian players could prove decisive in the remaining games.

The Renaissance of Inglewood: A City on the Global Stage Inglewood, California, is undergoing a metamorphosis that is redefining its identity from a struggling urban center to a premier global sports destination. With the 2026 FIFA World Cup, the Super Bowl returning to the region, and the 2028 Olympics on the horizon, the city is leveraging billions in investment to position itself as Los Angeles's primary sports hub. However, this rapid transformation is creating a complex narrative of progress and displacement, pitting the glitz of international events against the daily realities of its nearly 103,000 residents. Building the Sports Capital of the Future The centerpiece of this renaissance is the construction of world-class infrastructure, most notably SoFi Stadium, home to the NFL's Rams and Chargers, and the adjacent Intuit Dome. These venues, alongside the remodeled Kia Forum, have turned the city into a focal point for global entertainment. The development extends beyond the stadiums; major streets are being freshly paved, digital billboards are lining the corridors, and the surrounding area—formerly known as Hollywood Park—is being redeveloped into a massive entertainment complex. This physical overhaul is designed to accommodate the influx of international visitors and high-profile events that will soon define the city's calendar. Billions in Investment and a Population Under Pressure The economic scale of this transformation is staggering, with billions of dollars flowing into infrastructure, entertainment development, and commercial real estate. While the city markets itself as the future of sports, the data reveals a stark contrast between the booming venues and the local commercial landscape. Despite the investment, vacant storefronts still punctuate commercial corridors, and essential community assets, such as a closed public school, remain shuttered. This disparity highlights a critical challenge: the rapid pace of development is outstripping the ability of the local economy to absorb the changes, creating a tension between high-profile capital projects and the maintenance of existing community infrastructure. The "Old vs. New" Divide: Gentrification and Displacement The impact of this boom is creating a palpable divide between the "Old Inglewood" and the "New Inglewood." While business owners like Christian Martin of Fiesta Martin Mexican Grill embrace the growth and expansion, long-term residents like Melisa Arnold and Tyler Fister express deep concerns about gentrification. Residents report dealing with the staccato beat of jackhammers, constant street closures, and traffic congestion that makes daily life difficult. The sentiment among some working-class residents is that they are being "walked over" by the development, unable to afford the luxury of attending the very events they helped build. This raises the fundamental question of whether the economic windfall will be equitably distributed or if it will lead to the displacement of the community that calls the city home. Will the Boom Translate to Local Prosperity? The future of Inglewood hinges on the sustainability of this development model. While the short-term economic boost from hosting global events is undeniable, the long-term success depends on the city's ability to integrate the local population into the new economy. Without equitable revenue sharing, affordable housing policies, and community investment, the city risks creating a legacy of prosperity for a select few while leaving the original inhabitants behind. The coming years will determine if Inglewood can successfully transition from a construction site to a thriving, inclusive community that benefits from its status as a world-class sports capital.

The 1994 World Cup in the United States was a turning point – a commercialised yet surprisingly raucous tournament that left a lasting impression on the author, who attended as a 23‑year‑old on a modest £9,000 salary.The 1994 World Cup’s Commercial Turn and Fan AtmosphereHosted on American soil for the first time, USA 1994 introduced a more expansive, commercialised model that contrasted sharply with the “couch‑potato” stereotypes of the era. Despite media fears of hooliganism and low‑brow audiences, the event delivered a lively, sometimes chaotic, but ultimately joyous experience for fans, from the tepid crowds in Boston to the electric Irish diaspora celebration in New York.Two matches attended were goalless draws, yet the atmosphere felt “occasionally raucous, often tepid”.British neutral supporters, such as Cardiff fans, helped spark a trend of curious, non‑partisan spectatorship.Ticket prices ranged from $25 (equivalent to $55 today) for a decent seat to $120 for premium access at Giants Stadium.Numbers That Shaped the Tournament: Attendance and Ticket PricesThe tournament set an enduring record for average attendance, with 68,991 spectators per match – a figure that still stands. The relatively low cost of entry allowed a broad cross‑section of fans, from immigrant communities to college students, to experience the World Cup live.Average crowd: 68,991 (World Cup finals record).Typical ticket price: $25 in 1994 ($55 adjusted for inflation).Premium Giants Stadium ticket: $120 each.How USA ’94 Redefined Global Football CultureBeyond the numbers, the tournament fostered a counter‑cultural vibe in the United States. Football was embraced by “convivial geeks and obsessives” and bolstered by immigrant enthusiasm. The Irish community’s celebration in New York turned a simple match into a diasporic festival, while the presence of British fans hinted at a future where World Cups would attract a more diverse, curious audience.These cultural shifts laid groundwork for later developments, such as the creation of Major League Soccer two years later and the massive commercial growth of subsequent tournaments.What the Legacy Means for Future World CupsThe author warns that soaring ticket prices and heightened security may erode the affordable, party‑like atmosphere that defined USA 1994. As future tournaments become more politically charged and financially demanding, the chance for “melting‑pot merriment” could diminish, making the 1994 experience a nostalgic benchmark for fans and organisers alike.

The British Solving Championship: An Opportunity for Chess Enthusiasts This week’s puzzle is a chance to enter an annual national competition in which Guardian readers ­traditionally perform well and in ­considerable numbers. White in the diagram, ­playing as usual up the board, is to play and checkmate in two moves, against any black defence. The Event Details The puzzle is the first stage of the annual Winton British Solving Championship, organised by the British Chess Problem Society and sponsored by the investment ­managers ­Winton. This competition is only open to ­British ­residents and entry is free. To take part, simply send White’s first move by post to Nigel Dennis, Boundary House, 230 Greys Road, Henley-on-Thames, Oxon RG9 1QY, or by email to [email protected]. Entry Requirements and Deadline All entries must be postmarked or emailed no later than 31 July 2026. Entrants must provide their name and home address. Juniors under 18 on 31 August 2025 must also give their date of birth. The Competition Structure The best 15-20 players from the postal round, plus the best juniors, will be invited to the final at Harrow school on Saturday 13 February 2027, where the prize money is expected to be at least £1,600. The winner of the final will have the right to represent Great Britain at the 2027 world ­solving championships, an event where GB are often medal contenders. A Note on Chess and Professionals Back in the 1950s most top English players were amateurs, often civil servants or teachers, who competed in tournaments during their vacations. After the 1970s Fischer boom and English successes brought an influx of sponsors, chess professionals could earn a decent living, but the tide turned again during the 1990s. The breakup of the Soviet Union brought harder international competition, while Nigel Short’s world title defeat and the move to screen rather than print marketing drove sponsors away. A New Grandmaster: Harry Grieve Harry Grieve became England’s latest grandmaster on Tuesday when the 25-year-old, who was British champion in 2022 and helped CSC/Kingston finish second in this season’s UK 4NCL League, won first prize in Budapest with a 7/9 total.

The Birth of a Classic The Mekons and Gang of Four emerged from the same fine art course at Leeds University. After being inspired by the Clash and the Sex Pistols, the Mekons formed and recorded their first single, 'Never Been in a Riot', on a two-track tape recorder in a living room. The Making of 'Where Were You?' For their song 'Where Were You?', Bob Last from the Fast Product label helped them record at Spaceward in Cambridge. The song came together quickly with Kevin Lycett strumming two chords, Tom playing a choppy counter-melody, and Jon on drums. Mark White wrote the lyrics, and Andy Corrigan sang them. The Impact of 'Where Were You?' 'Where Were You?' became a huge success, selling over 27,000 copies and receiving significant airplay from John Peel. The song gained even more popularity when David Bowie compared the Mekons to T. Rex on a Radio 1 programme. The Legacy of 'Where Were You?' The song has remained a classic, with the Mekons still playing it live almost 50 years later. The song's lyrics, influenced by Buzzcocks' Pete Shelley, deal with themes of loneliness and feminism. The Mekons' decision to include women in the band and their anti-macho approach to music set them apart from other rock bands at the time. The Song's Enduring Influence 'Where Were You?' continues to have an impact, with the song being used in an advert for Honda's Acura cars and generating a substantial amount of money for the band. The Mekons' story serves as a testament to the power of creativity and perseverance in the music industry.

John Lewis Launches High‑Summer Fish‑Print CollectionThree years after proclaiming the "death of florals," John Lewis has introduced a new print that is making a splash among shoppers. The retailer’s high‑summer line features everything from sardine‑covered dresses to fish‑shaped homeware, positioning fish as the season’s "catch of the day."Sales Surge: Starfish Earrings +300%, Fish‑Shaped Tumblers +400%Starfish‑shaped earrings up 300% month‑on‑month.Silky blue fish‑print skirt on a waiting list due to high demand.Glass tumblers that stack into a fish shape up 400% month‑on‑month.Wade Pottery fish earthenware jug sales up 129% month‑on‑month.Why Fish Motifs Are Resonating with UK ShoppersThe surge aligns with a growing UK obsession with tinned fish, which has shifted from a cheap pantry staple to a "bougie" ingredient featured in premium packaging. Influencers on TikTok have helped drive an 18% rise in tinned tuna sales at Tesco, while designers use fish imagery to signal social and political identity, according to senior reporter Bettina Makalintal of Eater.Retailers such as Asos, Anthropologie and Accessorize have rolled out fish‑themed apparel and accessories, from oversized sardine tees to raffia fish‑shaped bags, echoing a broader cultural narrative that blends food, fashion and lifestyle aspirations.What the Wave Means for Summer 2026 FashionExperts predict the fish motif will extend beyond summer, influencing autumn collections and inspiring new sustainable material experiments that mimic marine textures. As consumers continue to seek "Euro‑summer" simplicity over overt luxury, the fish trend may become a staple reference point for designers aiming to capture a relaxed, coastal aesthetic.

The Turning Point in Bukayo Saka's Career Jan van Loon, Arsenal's head of coaching, recalls a pivotal moment in Bukayo Saka's development as a player. During an evaluation session with Freddie Ljungberg, Saka was urged to take his game to the next level. A Conversation that Changed Everything Ljungberg told Saka that he had more to give and that he needed to take on a leadership role within the team. Saka was initially taken aback but quickly responded positively to the challenge. The Data Analysis Saka was part of Arsenal's under-15 squad in 2016. He was already showing promise but wasn't yet standing out. Ljungberg's words helped Saka realize his potential and take his game to new heights. The Impact Analysis This conversation had a lasting impact on Saka's career. He began to take on more responsibility within the team and eventually became a key player for Arsenal. The Prediction As Saka continues to shine on the biggest stages, it will be interesting to see how his career unfolds. With his talent and dedication, he is likely to remain a key player for both Arsenal and the English national team.