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The Lead A former Syrian general has pleaded not guilty in an Austrian court to torturing opponents of ousted President Bashar al-Assad. The Trial of Khaled al-Halabi Brigadier General Khaled al-Halabi made his plea as the trial opened on Monday in the Austrian capital, Vienna. Alongside police chief Lieutenant Colonel Musab Abu Rukba, al-Halabi faces charges including torture, aggravated coercion, sexual coercion and inflicting serious bodily harm. Both face up to 10 years in prison. The Alleged Crimes Prosecutors accused the pair of “having, on numerous occasions, ordered or failed to oppose the mistreatment of members of a protest movement”. The alleged crimes took place in the Syrian city of Raqqa between April 2011 and March 2013. The Prosecution's Case The prosecution said Halabi received “direct instructions” from the Assad government and violence was used “systematically” with “standardised torture methods”, including beatings and being hosed down. “Twenty-one individuals detained in prisons were tortured and abused as part of the crackdown on a civilian protest movement,” Austrian prosecutors said in their statement ahead of the trial. The Future Outlook The trial is scheduled to last until June 30, with alleged victims living in Syria and Europe expected to testify. This case is part of a series of trials in various countries, including Germany, France, and Sweden, related to crimes committed during the Syrian civil war.

The Investigation Wise, the UK-based international money transfer service and darling of the London fintech scene, has confirmed it is answering questions from Belgian prosecutors investigating money laundering, sending its shares tumbling. Details of the Investigation In a statement to the stock market, Wise said it was “currently working with the Brussels prosecutor to respond to queries about our business, as we routinely do with regulators and law-enforcement authorities. “His office’s inquiries are still incomplete and no specific findings have been shared with us to date.” Market Impact Shares in the company plunged by more than 10% by early afternoon, as investors digested official confirmation of discussions with the Belgian prosecutor’s office. Background and Allegations The London-based firm, which has 19 million customers, processes 4.7m transactions a day and is valued at more than £8bn, issued the statement in response to a report by The Bureau of Investigative Journalism (TBIJ). The report claimed that Belgian authorities are investigating whether Wise accounts have been “used by criminals to launder the proceeds of fraud, corruption and drug trafficking”. Prosecutors in Belgium reportedly opened the investigation last year, on the basis that Wise accounts had featured in hundreds of requests for cross-border help in criminal proceedings from more than 30 countries across Europe. The transactions under investigation amounted to €500m (£433m). Wise's Response and Compliance “Like every financial institution, we face the reality of increasingly sophisticated bad actors attempting to exploit our platform, and we continually invest in tech-enabled systems and teams to stay ahead of ever-evolving threats,” Wise told investors. “We start by verifying customers before they open an account and continue monitoring hundreds of data points in real time as customers use our products, with teams reviewing transactions, offboarding customers when needed, and proactively reporting suspicious activity to law enforcement. “We take our responsibility incredibly seriously. Around one-third of Wise’s global team is dedicated to protecting our customers from financial crime and this focus is shared across all of our teams.”

FCA has begun a 12‑week trial with US data‑analytics firm Palantir to test AI‑driven crime detection, while MPs and privacy groups warn the partnership could give the Trump administration a backdoor to UK financial data under the US Cloud Act.Details of the FCA‑Palantir AI trialThe trial will see Palantir’s platforms applied to a wide range of FCA data sets, including case intelligence files, lender fraud reports, consumer complaints and social‑media monitoring. The arrangement is at the 12‑week pilot stage and is intended to improve the regulator’s ability to spot financial crime.Financial stakes and contractual backdrop$375bn valuation of Palantir, co‑founded by Trump‑supporting billionaire Peter Thiel.Palantir holds contracts worth over £500m with NHS England and the Ministry of Defence.London mayor Sadiq Khan blocked a separate £50m two‑year deal between Palantir and the Metropolitan Police.Legal and sovereignty implicationsCritics argue that under the US Cloud Act, US authorities could compel Palantir to hand over any data it processes, potentially exposing UK citizens’ financial information to US surveillance regimes such as the Patriot Act and FISA. The FCA maintains that Palantir is only a “data processor”, that all data remains encrypted, and that the regulator retains control.Potential impact on UK data policyIf the trial proceeds without robust safeguards, it could set a precedent for further reliance on US‑based AI vendors, eroding confidence in the UK’s data sovereignty and prompting stricter procurement rules. Conversely, a successful pilot could accelerate AI adoption across UK regulators, influencing future contracts with private tech firms.Outlook and next stepsParliamentary committees are expected to request a detailed legal review of the Cloud Act’s applicability. The FCA has pledged to publish trial results, but pressure from MPs like Martin Wrigley suggests additional oversight may be imposed before any wider rollout.

The Colombian Presidential Runoff SetFar-right outsider Abelardo de la Espriella will face left-wing Senator Ivan Cepeda in the runoff for Colombia's presidential election next month. As polls closed on Sunday, the two candidates surged ahead in the vote tally, quickly extinguishing the hopes of right-wing Senator Paloma Valencia, a former frontrunner.Election Results and Voter TurnoutAs of Sunday afternoon, with 99 percent of the votes tallied, de la Espriella took the lead, with 43 percent of the ballots cast in his favor. Cepeda trailed him by more than 600,000 votes, earning 40 percent of the ballots. Neither candidate breached the 50-percent threshold needed to avoid a head-to-head match-up on June 21.More than 23.6 million Colombians voted in Sunday's election, though there was a high number of blank or nullified ballots. Early estimates indicate that 245,342 voting sheets were null, and another 406,830 were left blank.Contrasting Campaign StrategiesDe la Espriella, a businessman and lawyer who has never held elected office, leaned heavily into fears of crime as he launched an outsider campaign, similar in style to the dark-horse bid of Argentinian President Javier Milei. His platform includes a pledge to undertake a crackdown on crime and build 10 mega-prisons. Nicknamed "The Tiger", he founded the Defenders of the Homeland political party, known for its slogan, "Stand firm for the nation."By contrast, Cepeda is a well-known quantity in Colombian politics. His father was a senator too, as well as a leader in Colombia's Communist Party, before he was assassinated in 1994. Cepeda himself has served as a senator since 2014 and represents Colombia's outgoing left-wing president Gustavo Petro's Historic Pact party.Security Policies Divide the CandidatesCentral to the rift in Colombia's politics is the country's six-decade-long internal conflict. Cepeda has been critical of right-wing efforts to solve the conflict through military might alone. Instead, he has allied himself with Petro's "Total Peace" platform, which actively seeks negotiated solutions to the fighting, in addition to military tactics.De la Espriella, meanwhile, has embraced the kind of hardline security platform commonly associated with El Salvador's leader Nayib Bukele. "The only peace process I believe in is one imposed by the force of arms and the laws of the republic," de la Espriella told The Associated Press. Like United States President Donald Trump, de la Espriella has also threatened to launch a bombing campaign to disrupt drug-trafficking.Regional Political Shifts at PlayThe second round is likely to be an uphill battle for Cepeda. Colombia's right-wing is expected to consolidate behind de la Espriella in the second round. In Sunday's vote count, more than 10.3 million ballots were cast for de la Espriella, compared to roughly 9.7 million for Cepeda.A victory for the right would continue a regional trend in Latin America. Last year alone, left-wing governments in Chile, Honduras and Bolivia were all replaced by right-wing presidential contenders.What's Next in Colombia's Political LandscapeThe runoff on June 21 will present voters with starkly different approaches to Colombia's long-standing challenges. De la Espriella signalled optimism about the second round in a social media post as the results rolled in: "We are going to defeat tyranny and absolutism... In 21 days, we will make history!"Cepeda, acknowledging "immense challenges" with the current peace policy, has nevertheless pledged to carry it forward while rejecting overly militaristic solutions. The outcome will not only determine Colombia's next president but could also influence the direction of regional politics in Latin America.

Translated Fiction Review Roundup A collection of recent translated fiction has been reviewed, showcasing the diversity and complexity of global literature. The reviews include: 'Sisters in Yellow' by Mieko Kawakami Sisters in Yellow by Mieko Kawakami, translated by Laurel Taylor and Hitomi Yoshio (Picador, £16.99) Kawakami’s latest opens with a bang, as narrator Hana learns that her old friend Kimiko has been charged with abduction. This MacGuffin takes us to their friendship in late-1990s Tokyo, when teen Hana and the older woman open a bar called Lemon: “Yellow attracts money.” But it’s a turbulent ride and soon Hana is in a world of organised crime. “The world is crazy. I feel like I’m living in a manga.” She’s not the only one, and you need an appetite for Kawakami’s style, which prefers to explore rather than explain – people come and go, buildings burn down, cancer is diagnosed, almost at random – but the relentless rush means there’s no time to get bored. At its best – as in a scene where Hana’s unreliable mother wants to borrow 2m yen for investment in lingerie that helps “your spine and organs move back to where they’re supposed to be” – this is a story both absurd and horrifying. 'All Flesh' by Ananda Devi All Flesh by Ananda Devi, translated by Jeffrey Zuckerman (Pushkin, £12.99) “Forgive me for starting this story with bodily, unpalatable origins.” You may as well – it’s all like that. In an unnamed European country, a schoolgirl “born with no urge but to consume” is getting bigger and bigger. “My gut, my ass, my thighs – they were all set on reaching the farthest corners of the world.” She blames her gluttony on the need to silence the voice of her dead twin sister, who was “absorbed into my tissues” in the womb. She hates school, where other kids mock her, as though her own self-disgust weren’t enough. After a blackly comic scene where she gets stuck in her bedroom doorframe like “an uncooperative cork”, she falls in love with the lonely carpenter who arrives to widen the door – but there are more twists to come. This powerful story is deeply physical, but driven by a compelling voice describing the torment of a girl who is “the psychical mirror of our time … immoderation made manifest”. 'The White Desert' by Luis López Carrasco The White Desert by Luis López Carrasco, translated by Rosalind Harvey (Granta, £14.99) This unpredictable book, comprising five linked stories about a Spanish couple, opens with the end of the world and gets weirder from there. A balloon debate about a post-apocalyptic scenario turns nasty when one participant pulls a knife, or thinks he does. A plane crash-lands on an island. “Can [we] go and get our luggage … Lots of people have, you know, soiled themselves.” What links the scenes is a sense of disconnection in our connected world, but the book subverts expectations: when a group of people celebrating New Year’s Eve go missing, it turns out to be a game of hide and seek. Footnotes peppered throughout suggest we’re viewing all this from the future (“Emirates was a well-known passenger airline …”), and discovering what the white desert is turns everything on its head. For readers who like to do their own joining up, and who want a playful, original take on our precarious lives, this is a thought-provoking treat. 'The Home of the Drowned' by Elin Anna Labba The Home of the Drowned by Elin Anna Labba, translated by Elizabeth Clark Wessel (Harvill, £16.99) “You could have waited, you bastards.” In 1942 Lapland, a village occupied by the semi-nomadic Sámi people is flooded by a new hydroelectric plant’s dam. One family watch as their goahti (peat-covered hut) disappears under the water. “It wasn’t the nicest goahti,” says Ánne. “No, but it was mine,” says her sister Rávdná. When Rávdná wants to build a house to replace it, the authorities refuse permission: the Sámi way of life has been rejected but alternatives are not permitted. A local newspaper half-heartedly offers to publicise their case, but “we receive a lot of angry letters if we use any foreign words”. When the government tells local people the new dam “will lift us out of poverty and injustice”, the words reek with irony. This intimate story of infuriating discrimination is, Labba says, based on real events in Sweden.

The RSF Attack on Civilians A force affiliated with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has killed at least 27 people, including elderly residents, in an attack on villages west of Bara in Sudan's North Kordofan state, according to the Sudan Doctors Network. The Cairo-based medical NGO said the attacks took place on Thursday in the al-Murrah area, describing them as “a new crime targeting unarmed civilians in areas with no military presence”. The Humanitarian Crisis in Sudan Sudan has been engulfed in civil war since April 2023, when long-running tensions between the Sudanese army and the RSF erupted into a full-scale conflict that has killed hundreds of thousands of people and displaced millions. The Kordofan region has become one of the war's main battlegrounds, with fighting intensifying across several fronts, including through drone attacks. The Impact on Civilians The Sudan Doctors Network said that “targeting villages and civilian areas and executing citizens in such a brutal manner constitutes a flagrant violation of international humanitarian law and all norms and conventions that prohibit attacks on civilians, especially amid the catastrophic humanitarian conditions people are enduring because of the ongoing war”. The group added that the “continued attacks on civilians and safe villages” are worsening the humanitarian crisis and forcing more families into displacement, suffering and the loss of their livelihoods. The Food Security Situation The attacks come as more than 40 percent of Sudan's population faces acute hunger, according to a report released on Thursday by the United Nations-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC). The report said nearly 19.5 million people across the country are facing severe food insecurity as the conflict drives what aid agencies describe as one of the world's worst humanitarian crises. The Call to Action The Sudan Doctors Network also called on the “international community and human rights and humanitarian organizations to condemn these violations and act urgently to protect civilians and stop the repeated attacks on residential areas by pressuring RSF leaders to end violations against civilians”.

Judge Halts Implementation of Trump's Controversial FundA United States federal judge has temporarily blocked President Donald Trump's nearly $1.8 billion "anti-weaponisation fund" to compensate victims of alleged government "lawfare." On Friday, US District Judge Leonie Brinkema of the Eastern District of Virginia blocked the Trump administration from "taking any further action" to set up or operate the fund while she hears legal arguments. The judge, who was nominated to the bench by President Bill Clinton, scheduled a June 12 hearing about whether to extend the order blocking payouts.The Legal Battle Over the Fund's CreationThe Department of Justice announced the fund last week as part of an agreement to settle a lawsuit brought on behalf of Donald Trump, in his personal capacity, against the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). He had initially sought $10 billion in damages, stemming from allegations that Charles Edward Littlejohn, a former government contractor, leaked his private tax records to journalists. Though Littlejohn was not an IRS employee, Trump had argued that the tax agency should nevertheless be held accountable for the contractor's actions.The lawsuit and its settlement have raised concerns about conflicts of interest within Trump's government, as the president was suing an agency under his oversight, represented by lawyers in his administration.Financial Implications of the Blocked FundThe proposed $1.8 billion fund would have been overseen by a five-member commission which would release money to applicants who can show that they were victims of "lawfare" and "weaponisation," terms Trump and his allies have used to describe investigations and criminal cases against them. The Justice Department has yet to form the commission, so there has been no money paid out yet or claims accepted.Partisan Concerns and Multiple Legal ChallengesFriday's ruling came in response to a lawsuit filed by Democracy Forward, an advocacy group representing those who believe they would be perceived "by the Trump-Vance administration as ideological or political opponents." Among the group is a former assistant US attorney, Andrew Floyd, who served as a prosecutor on cases related to the riots on January 6, 2021, when Trump supporters stormed the Capitol.The suit claimed that the fund is a partisan tool designed to award payouts to Trump supporters and not those who are seen as adversarial to the president. Floyd's lawsuit is not the only legal challenge to the "anti-weaponisation fund". There are at least two other complaints. One was brought by former Capitol Police officer Harry Dunn and Metropolitan Police Department officer Daniel Hodges, who alleged that Trump created a "taxpayer-funded slush fund to finance the insurrectionists and paramilitary groups that commit violence in his name." Meanwhile, the watchdog group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics (CREW) also filed a lawsuit in Washington to block the fund. Both cases are being processed in federal courts in Washington, DC.Political Fallout and Eligibility QuestionsThe fund spurred a backlash, even from some lawmakers in Trump's Republican Party. Many expressed anger that rioters who attacked the Capitol on January 6, 2021, would receive taxpayer-funded payouts. During a congressional hearing earlier this month, acting Attorney General Todd Blanche did not rule out the possibility that January 6 participants could be eligible, even if they attacked police.Nearly 1,600 people were charged with federal crimes after the January 6 riot. More than 1,200 were convicted and sentenced before Trump handed out pardons, commuted prison sentences, and ordered the dismissal of every pending January 6 criminal case last year. Questions have also arisen over whether public figures Trump targeted with investigations and criminal charges might also be eligible for payouts under the "anti-weaponisation" fund.Future Outlook for the Anti-Weaponisation FundThe fund comes amid reports this week that the Department of Justice is launching an investigation into E Jean Carroll, the writer who accused Trump of sexual assault. The Justice Department has also launched investigations into Trump's perceived political opponents, in some cases seemingly at the president's request. Last September, for instance, Trump posted on social media a message directed at then-Attorney General Pam Bondi, appearing to pressure her to file criminal charges against critics like former FBI director James Comey and New York Attorney General Letitia James.Comey was subsequently charged with lying to Congress, while James faced an indictment on mortgage fraud. Both cases were ultimately dismissed, but the Justice Department has since filed new charges against Comey, alleging he threatened the president with a message written in seashells. Comey and James have denied the charges against them, arguing that the cases are evidence of Trump using the power of the government for personal aims. In addition, the Justice Department launched an investigation into former Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, as Trump pressured the then-head of the central bank to lower interest rates. That investigation was ultimately dropped as well.

The Escalating Drone CampaignUkrainian drones have struck energy and industrial targets across several Russian regions, Russian authorities say, in an escalating campaign of strikes against infrastructure. In Saratov, a region on the Volga River with several oil refineries that has come under regular Ukrainian attack in recent years, Governor Roman Busargin said on Sunday on Telegram that "civil infrastructure" had been damaged in the overnight strikes.Strategic Targeting of Energy InfrastructureUkraine's military confirmed that it had struck the Saratov oil refinery overnight, but denied Russian accusations that it had hit the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in Russian-occupied territory. In the Kirov region, northeast of Moscow and about 1,300km (800 miles) from Ukraine, Governor Alexander Sokolov said drones had hit a facility in the Urzhumsky district. The Ukrainian army confirmed the attack, saying it had also hit the Lazarevo oil-pumping station in the region.Regional Impact and Civilian CasualtiesGovernors in the Rostov, Voronezh and Belgorod regions, all of which border Ukraine, also reported strikes, and three civilians were injured in Belgorod. On Ukraine's Russian-controlled Crimean Peninsula, Moscow-backed Governor Sergei Aksyonov said authorities were introducing restrictions on sales of petrol, though he did not specify the reason. Ukraine for months has been attacking fuel infrastructure in southwestern Russia close to Crimea.International Support and Future StrategySeparately on Sunday, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Ukraine received a new Iris-T air defence missile launcher from Germany as he asked for the provision of more air defence ammunition from Kyiv's allies. "We also need missiles for air defence systems to have sufficient capabilities to repel Russian attacks," Zelenskyy said on Telegram.

UEFA’s Inaction on Illegally Integrated Ukrainian ClubsDespite a formal October 2025 letter from the Ukrainian Association of Football (UAF) demanding an investigation, UEFA has not responded to the integration of imitation Ukrainian clubs into Russia’s football pyramid. The silence comes as the clubs continue to compete in Russia’s fourth‑tier Football National League 2B.Fake Ukrainian Teams Competing in Russia’s Fourth TierThe counterfeit versions of Shakhtar Donetsk and Zorya Luhansk joined the league alongside Crimea‑based sides Rubin Yalta and FC Sevastopol. All four clubs claim representation of territories that are internationally recognised as part of Ukraine but are under Russian occupation.Season began in March 2026.Fake Shakhtar, based in Taganrog, lists an address in Donetsk.Zorya Luhansk operates out of Kamensk‑Shakhtinsky while holding training sessions in occupied Luhansk.Performance Metrics Highlight the AnomalyThe fabricated Shakhtar currently leads Group 1 with seven wins from nine games, positioning them for promotion to the third tier. Their licence was granted without the usual merit‑based progression, effectively parachuting them into League 2B after competing only in a tournament for clubs from occupied areas.Implications for Football Governance and Ukrainian SovereigntyThe situation challenges UEFA’s stated commitment to respecting territorial jurisdiction of national associations. The UAF’s letter warned that allowing these clubs to compete constitutes a “direct violation of the territorial jurisdiction of the UAF” and a “coordinated political attempt to legitimize the occupation.”While Russia’s national team and clubs remain banned from international competition, the Russian Football Union (RFU) retains membership in UEFA and FIFA, creating a governance paradox.Potential Paths Forward for UEFA and the UAFAnalysts suggest three possible routes:Formal sanction: UEFA could suspend the offending clubs and issue a clear statement reinforcing Ukrainian jurisdiction.Conditional licensing: Require clubs to prove legitimate Ukrainian affiliation before granting participation rights.Status‑quo continuation: Maintain silence, risking further erosion of UEFA’s credibility on political and territorial issues.Given the heightened scrutiny from the international community, pressure is likely to mount on UEFA to act before the season’s promotion playoffs conclude.