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When fighting erupted in Sudan’s streets in April 2023, families fled their homes, cities and even the country itself. Three years on, the exodus continues, with millions still on the move.The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) surveyed 1,293 displaced households in Sudan, Chad and South Sudan, exposing a grim cycle of loss. Each forced relocation strips survivors of the last remnants of their former lives.According to the findings, about 90 % of respondents have lost their homes and nearly three‑quarters report having no income. Food scarcity has become critical: more than 80 % of households in Sudan and virtually all in South Sudan regularly skip meals.Within Sudan alone, over nine million people remain displaced, while an estimated 28.9 million face acute hunger. The cumulative trauma is evident—by the fourth displacement, almost two‑thirds of individuals feel completely exhausted and depleted of resources, and roughly 65 % have been separated from family members.Despite these hardships, a remarkable degree of solidarity persists. In Sudan and Chad, one in three aid recipients continue to share their limited supplies with neighbors, strangers and newly arrived families.“In Sudan now, you are always running,” says Amina, who escaped Khartoum with four children and only the clothes on her back after her husband vanished in the early days of the fighting. “Running from war. Running for food.”Education has collapsed: only 45 % of displaced children across the three nations attend school regularly, while 18 % of households have been forced to send children to work.The NRC’s conclusion is stark. While resilience and generosity have kept the humanitarian response afloat, communities are signaling that they can no longer bear the burden alone. The mutual support that has acted as an “invisible backbone” is now stretched to its breaking point.This photo essay is provided by the Norwegian Refugee Council.

Barcelona’s aspirations for a Champions League title were extinguished for the second consecutive season when they fell 2‑1 to La Liga rivals Atletico Madrid in the quarter‑finals, losing 3‑2 on aggregate.Coach Hansi Flick acknowledged the disappointment, noting that the squad believed it could progress: “It’s tough because everyone really believed that we could make it happen today,” he said after the match.Despite the exit, Flick remains optimistic that the experience will accelerate the development of the club’s young core, which includes teenage sensation Lamine Yamal, midfielder Frenkie de Jong, and forward Pedri. The starting XI’s average age is under 25, positioning Barcelona as one of Europe’s most youthful line‑ups.Defensive frailties were starkly exposed. Barcelona conceded 20 goals in 12 Champions League matches and failed to keep a single clean sheet. In both legs of the tie, defenders were sent off for fouls that led directly to Atletico’s goals – Pau Cubarsi in the first leg and Eric Garcia in the second – highlighting the risks of Flick’s high defensive line.Financial constraints limit the club’s ability to splash on marquee signings. Veteran striker Robert Lewandowski is out of contract at 38, and the future of on‑loan winger Marcus Rashford remains uncertain. Additional questions loom over the contracts of Ferran Torres, Ronald Araujo and defender João Cancelo beyond the summer.Nevertheless, Barcelona’s domestic form remains strong. They sit nine points clear of Real Madrid in La Liga and retain the confidence that a league title is within reach, even as the quest for a sixth Champions League crown continues.De Jong emphasized the positive trajectory: “We’re growing every year. We have a young team, with a lot of talent and a lot of quality that can already compete for every competition.”Looking ahead, Flick hopes that a year of added experience will see Yamal, Pedri and Cubarsi return as battle‑hardened leaders capable of taking Barcelona further in Europe.

Israeli military forces have launched a series of strikes across the Gaza Strip, resulting in the deaths of at least 11 Palestinians, including two children, a three-year-old and a 14-year-old. These attacks occurred despite a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas that came into effect on October 10 last year.The violence escalated in the northern part of the Gaza enclave on Tuesday, with Gaza's Civil Defence authorities and the Reuters news agency confirming the deaths. Mahmoud Basal, spokesman for Gaza's Civil Defence, reported that four people were killed, including the three-year-old, in a strike targeting a police vehicle in Gaza City. The Ministry of Interior stated that Israeli warplanes had targeted the police vehicle, causing several deaths and injuries, with a police officer among those killed and at least nine bystanders wounded, some critically.Further violence was reported in the northern Beit Lahiya area, where another person was killed by Israeli fire earlier in the day. Later on Tuesday evening, Civil Defence reported that another Israeli strike killed several people near an intersection in the Shati refugee camp in Gaza City. Medics at Al-Shifa Hospital confirmed receiving five bodies from an Israeli drone bombing involving two missiles that hit a group of people in the Shati refugee camp.Despite the ceasefire, Israeli forces continue to carry out daily strikes on Gaza, resulting in almost 760 Palestinians killed since the truce was agreed upon. The Gaza Ministry of Health reported that an additional 2,111 Palestinians have been injured in Israeli attacks since the ceasefire was announced, while a total of 72,336 people have been killed by Israeli forces since the start of Israel's war on the territory on October 7, 2023.

The Fallen by Louise Brangan offers a meticulously researched portrait of the Magdalene laundries, the most notorious component of Ireland’s 20th‑century network of correctional institutions. The review notes that, at their peak in 1951, the country held 70 women per 100,000 in these laundries compared with 27 men per 100,000 in prisons, underscoring the laundries as the primary carceral system for females. Although established under state authority, the facilities were operated by Catholic nuns. Girls as young as nine and women into their eighties were compelled to work six days a week, without wages, on arduous, often hand‑operated machinery. Discipline was severe, and any minor infraction could trigger harsh punishment. The book illustrates how women were funneled into the system with little justification. Brangan recounts the case of a 15‑year‑old named Eileen, who vanished in February 1954 after being approached by members of the Legion of Mary—a lay group tasked with policing Ireland’s moral standards. She was taken to a gated house marked “Saint Mary Magdalen’s Asylum,” stripped of her identity, and assigned the number “60.” The narrative emphasizes that many detainees were simply “wayward or unwanted”—homeless, abused, or otherwise marginalized—rather than having committed any serious crime. Brangan draws a stark parallel between the Catholic Church’s grip on Irish society and the Communist Party’s control in Eastern Europe before 1989, suggesting both operated as pervasive, authoritarian forces. The laundries, though conspicuously situated among ordinary businesses, were largely ignored by a public that chose not to confront the “tall, locked iron gates” and the suffering behind them. The review situates the laundries within a broader context of institutional abuse, referencing the mother‑and‑baby homes that saw an estimated 56,000 women and girls pass through, with roughly 57,000 babies born, most notably at the Bon Secours home in Tuam. Investigations by Catherine Corless uncovered a mass grave of nearly 800 infants, highlighting the systemic nature of the tragedy. Financial redress has been slow. To date, the Irish government has disbursed more than €33 million to survivors of the laundries, while most religious orders have refused to contribute. A survivor’s testimony, quoted by Brangan, captures the lingering impact: “There’s always something in my life that will remind me of my past… I’ll never heal.” The review concludes by noting that the book, published by Bodley Head at £22, serves both as a harrowing testament and a call to remember a dark chapter of Irish history that continues to shape the lives of those who endured it.

Approximately 250 Rohingya refugees and Bangladeshi nationals are now unaccounted for following the capsizing of an overcrowded vessel in the Andaman Sea, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) announced on Tuesday. The boat, packed with men, women and children, succumbed to heavy winds, rough seas and severe overcrowding, according to the UNHCR statement. The disaster underscores the perilous journeys many Rohingya undertake to escape persecution in Myanmar. Bangladesh Coast Guard (BCG) officials reported that a patrol ship en route to Indonesia rescued nine individuals on April 9, including one woman. Lieutenant Commander Sabbir Alam Sujan described how the crew spotted survivors clinging to drums and logs and pulled them from deep water. Among the rescued, six have been identified as alleged traffickers and are now in police custody, as reported by the Andalou news agency. Survivor testimony paints a grim picture. Rafiqul Islam, who was lured onto the boat with promises of employment in Malaysia, recounted that passengers were confined in a holding area where some died. He said the vessel leaked oil, causing burns, and that it drifted for four days before capsizing. "We floated for nearly 36 hours before a ship rescued us," he said, estimating that 25 to 30 people died from suffocation and the crush of overcrowding. The UNHCR warned that the tragedy reflects the "dire consequences of protracted displacement and the absence of durable solutions for the Rohingya." With the Andaman Sea bordering Myanmar, Thailand and the Malay Peninsula, the region remains a hazardous corridor for smuggling networks. Malaysia continues to be a favored destination for Rohingya migrants, drawn by its Muslim-majority population and existing diaspora. However, the journey often involves dangerous sea voyages facilitated by traffickers. Since the 2017 military offensive in Myanmar that forced over 730,000 Rohingya into Bangladesh, thousands have risked their lives each year to flee ongoing violence, repression and the lack of safe, legal pathways. International observers stress that without coordinated regional action and stronger protection mechanisms, such maritime disasters are likely to recur, compounding the humanitarian crisis and destabilizing coastal security.

A 20-year-old man from Texas has been charged with attempted murder and arson after allegedly throwing a Molotov cocktail at the home of OpenAI CEO Sam Altman in San Francisco.Daniel Moreno-Gama faces two counts of attempted murder and nine other charges following last week's arson attack on Altman's residence. The San Francisco District Attorney, Brooke Jenkins, stated that the attack was an extreme danger to Altman and those around him.Moreno-Gama is also facing federal charges of attempted damage and destruction of property by means of explosives, and possession of an unregistered firearm. He could face life in prison under the charges.The suspect was captured on a security camera hurling an incendiary device at Altman's home and later travelled to OpenAI's San Francisco headquarters, where he attempted to burn it down and kill anyone inside.Police recovered incendiary devices, a container of kerosene, a lighter, and a document espousing opposition to artificial intelligence and tech executives, including Altman.Altman, whose company released ChatGPT in 2022, has become a focal point for discussions about the potential risks and benefits of AI. He has called for a decrease in the heat of public debate on AI.The District Attorney criticized what she described as incendiary rhetoric about AI's impact on society, stating that it should not lead to violence.

The Democratic National Committee's recent meeting in New Orleans ended with little to celebrate for supporters of Palestine and an end to the genocide in Gaza. Despite 77% of Democrats agreeing that 'Israel is committing genocide' in a Quinnipiac Poll last summer, and an NBC poll finding that registered Democrats are more sympathetic toward Palestinians than Israelis by a margin of 67-17%, the DNC refused to give any ground.The party's resolutions committee quickly discarded a pair of resolutions critical of Israel, one urging 'an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza and the Occupied Palestinian Territory' and the other opposing 'military actions that endanger civilians or exacerbate repression' in Iran. These resolutions were shunted aside to a Middle East working group, which has scarcely met since its announcement last August.Halie Soifer, CEO of the Jewish Democratic Council of America, praised the DNC's 'rejection of two resolutions related to Israel', calling them 'out of step with the policies of the Democratic party'. This stance has been criticized as out of touch with the party's base, with Kirsten Gillibrand's claim that 'nine out of 10 Democrats are pro-Israel' being met with skepticism.The DNC's actions have been seen as a manifestation of an 'anachronistic time warp', with party leaders severely out of touch with what most Democrats currently believe about Israel. This disconnect erodes the Democratic base and indicates a level of 'moral incompetence' among decision-makers.Ben Rhodes, a former deputy national security adviser to Barack Obama, identified a 'fatal blind spot within American liberalism, a devaluation of human life itself' that aptly describes the foreign policy mentality atop the Democratic party. The DNC's actions have been criticized for ignoring the views of Democratic voters on Israel, potentially harming the party's base and alienating many.

Endless Cookie arrives as a daring, hand‑crafted animation that immerses viewers in the everyday chaos of a Canadian Cree household in the remote Shamattawa First Nation. The project, conceived and voiced by half‑brothers Seth and Peter Scriver, took nine years to complete, a fact the film humorously acknowledges through its meta‑narrative and frequent self‑parody. The visual style feels like a cross between Cheech and Chong antics and the digressive storytelling of Tristram Shandy, with scenes that oscillate between vivid surrealism and grounded family moments. From a post‑apocalyptic Toronto backdrop to a sprawling story map described as “bulging like a distended colon,” the animation pushes the boundaries of conventional indie filmmaking. Beyond its eccentric humor, the film tackles weighty themes with a wry yet respectful tone. It shines a light on police racism and historic land theft, while celebrating ancestral continuity and community resilience. The narrative deliberately sidesteps the Scrivers' own cultural positions, allowing the Indigenous perspective to remain front and centre. Key vignettes include a chaotic caribou stakeout, a punk‑era flashback to 1980s Toronto, and a bizarre encounter with a clingy snowy owl—each episode underscored by the presence of the family’s twelve dogs, two of which are humorously named Cheech and Chong. The film’s funding source even appears as a talking slide rule, adding another layer of self‑referential comedy. Critics have likened the animation’s energy to a “SpongeBob SquarePants episode after an afternoon of smoking DMT,” while also noting its lineage to the counter‑cultural spirit of Fritz the Cat. The result is a work that feels both hallucinatory and deeply affectionate toward its subjects. Endless Cookie becomes available for streaming on Mubi starting 17 April, offering audiences a rare glimpse into a vibrant, self‑determined Indigenous narrative that challenges mainstream cinematic conventions.

A recent study has confirmed what many people can already feel: summers are getting longer, and the trend is particularly pronounced in Sydney. The research, published in the journal Environmental Research Letters, found that summer conditions are arriving earlier, lasting longer, and feeling more intense due to human-induced global heating.The study, conducted by PhD candidate Ted Scott from the University of British Columbia, analyzed data from 10 global cities and found that the length of summer is increasing on average by six days every decade. However, in Sydney, Australia, the summer period is growing at a rate of about 15 days every decade.In Minneapolis, Minnesota, the summer length is increasing by nine days every decade, while Toronto in Canada is adding a little over eight days to its summer every decade. Paris and Reykjavik are adding 7.2 days to their summer periods.The research also found that the shift from one season to another is becoming more abrupt, with summer-like conditions arriving more suddenly rather than gradually warming up. Sydney's summer period has grown from 65 days in the 1960s to 125-130 days in recent years, with the summer starting almost a full month earlier on November 27 and ending on March 28.The study's findings have significant implications for various aspects of life, including school terms, sporting seasons, and crop planting. The researchers emphasize that the trend is driven by human-induced global heating and that reducing fossil fuel usage is crucial to mitigating the effects of climate change.