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When Franco Manca opened its first outlet in Brixton Market in 2008, its affordable, slow‑fermented sourdough pizzas quickly became a London sensation, drawing long queues and media buzz.Fast‑forward to 2026, the chain announced the closure of 16 restaurants via a company voluntary arrangement (CVA), endangering around 225 jobs. The sites slated for shutdown include nine locations in London – notably the original Brixton shop – as well as outlets in Hove and Glasgow.CEO Marcel Khan attributed the pull‑back to a “string of external cost pressures” hitting the hospitality sector, citing higher national‑insurance contributions, the living‑wage increase and rising business rates that have rendered several stores financially unsustainable.Despite speculation about a UK “peak pizza” moment, industry analysts say demand for pizza remains robust. Consultant Peter Backman notes that sourdough pizza now represents roughly 20% of all pizza sales and that the overall pizza market is growing faster than inflation.The sourdough trend, which exploded online during the pandemic, has migrated into supermarkets. Backman estimates that retail now accounts for about half of all pizza sales, and Mintel data shows sourdough‑based pizza products made up 29% of new launches between 2022 and 2025.However, the premium perception of sourdough means it commands higher prices. While a Margherita was £4.60 at the chain’s debut, recent visits record prices near £10, a jump that food‑blogger Gerry del Guercio says has eroded the brand’s original value proposition.Competitive pressure is also intensifying. Independent pizzerias and rivals such as Rudy’s and Pizza Pilgrims have accelerated growth, leveraging social media to attract cost‑conscious consumers who now favour supermarket‑bought pizzas or home‑baked alternatives.Industry observers, including CGA consultant Reuben Pullan, argue that Franco Manca’s challenges are less about waning consumer interest and more about the “unfortunate churn” caused by higher energy and procurement costs across a large estate of sites.Backman adds that the CVA could ultimately be beneficial, allowing the chain to shed under‑performing stores and regain financial flexibility. He concludes that Franco Manca still possesses a strong brand and a product in demand, suggesting the chain may stabilise after the restructuring.

A recent study funded by NASA has revealed that the Earth continues to get brighter every year, with a 16% increase in artificial light between 2014 and 2022. However, the progression has become increasingly volatile due to factors such as Covid-19, regulations on light pollution, and a faltering global economy.The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Connecticut (UConn), analyzed over 1.1 million satellite images taken over a nine-year period. The findings indicate that while some parts of the planet became dimmer, helping to offset a 34% overall rise in global radiance, others experienced significant brightening.Europe dimmed significantly due to efficiency regulations, while Venezuela lost more than 26% of its night-time light due to economic collapse. The Covid-19 pandemic also had an impact, with lockdowns, reduced industrial activity, and decreased tourism causing dimming in many areas.In contrast, Asia continued to lead all regions in brightening, with night-time light surging in China and northern India along with urban development. The study also revealed that energy conservation measures coincided with reduced light pollution in Paris and throughout France, which experienced a 33% dimming.The researchers used satellite images taken at approximately 1:30 am local time every day of the nine-year study period by NASA's Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite. The study's co-author, Zhe Zhu, described the experience as "like watching the heartbeat of the planet".The findings have significant implications for energy security and environmental sustainability. As Deborah Gordon, senior principal of the Rocky Mountain Institute's climate intelligence program, noted, "Understanding where gas is being wasted around the globe, and to have this data be public, is huge for energy, and economic and environmental security."

Juba, South Sudan – Growing up, Khloe Nyanda was taught to stay small and avoid taking up space. Defying that lesson, the 21‑year‑old law student at the University of Juba pursued modeling after being inspired by South Sudanese supermodel Adut Akech, whose refugee‑to‑runway story she describes as a "crown".Nyanda’s ambition mirrors that of a new generation of South Sudanese talent, with 95% of models from the country naming Akech as their spark. She began modeling in 2023, but her family remained skeptical, fearing the clash between academic responsibilities and a fashion career.Her personal journey has been marked by familial estrangement after she rejected an arranged marriage and a modelling coach’s advances, leading to loss of support from her stepbrother and other relatives.Beyond social pressures, Nyanda faces systemic obstacles. Since 2023 she has endured multiple visa rejections despite contracts with agencies in London, Paris, and Italy. An attempt to attend Milan Fashion Week was denied by the Italian embassy in Nairobi over bank‑statement issues, while two separate applications to the French embassy in Kampala were also turned down. The absence of South Sudanese embassies in France and Italy forces hopeful models to obtain travel documents from neighboring countries, inflating costs and delays.Another emerging model, 20‑year‑old Alek Mayen Garang, balances her senior‑year studies with runway aspirations. Born in Greater Jonglei and raised in Renk, she spent part of her childhood in Kampala before returning to South Sudan amid the 2016 conflict. Garang draws inspiration from Anok Yai, the American‑South Sudanese model named Model of the Year at the 2025 British Fashion Awards.Unlike Nyanda, Garang found an ally in her elder sister, who accompanied her to her first runway show and helped negotiate parental approval. Her early challenges were technical—learning to walk in heels, maintaining strict diet and skincare regimens—and the lingering fear of rejection at auditions.Both women are part of a broader South Sudanese surge in global fashion. Nine of the world’s top 50 models on models.com hail from South Sudan, underscoring the country’s deep talent pool. Former models have transitioned to design and entrepreneurship, founding South Sudan Fashion Week and creating bespoke wedding gowns.Industry veterans now coach new talent, urging them to prioritize education alongside modeling. Yet a new anxiety looms: the potential rise of AI‑generated Black models, which could further destabilize already precarious careers.Within South Sudan, the Ministry of Culture, Museums and National Heritage has been criticized for its limited engagement with the modeling sector. Advocates argue that official endorsement could shift parental attitudes and legitimize modeling as a respectable profession.Garang recently won the “creativity” award at the national Miss Junub beauty pageant, expanding her vision from personal success to mentoring emerging designers and models. Nyanda, meanwhile, envisions a future beyond the runway: she plans to invest her earnings in establishing a credible mother agency, as well as a school and hospital for orphans, aiming to reinvest in her homeland.“South Sudan is not a place I am running from; it is the place I am running for,” Nyanda declares, embodying a resolve to reshape societal expectations and create pathways for the next generation of South Sudanese talent.

Despite a ceasefire that has been in place for seven months, Israeli attacks have killed several Palestinians in the Gaza Strip over the past two days. The violence has resulted in the deaths of at least six people, including brothers Abdelmalek and Abdel Sattar al-Attar, who were killed in an Israeli drone strike in Beit Lahiya.Nine-year-old Saleh Badawi was also shot dead by Israeli forces in the Zeitoun neighbourhood east of Gaza City. Additionally, Mohsen al-Dabbari, 38, was killed by Israeli fire south of Khan Younis.On Friday, three more Palestinians were killed, including brothers Mohammed and Eid Abu Warda, who were shot dead on Mansoura Street in the Shujayea neighbourhood east of Gaza City. An Israeli drone strike on a water desalination facility in the same neighbourhood killed one Palestinian and wounded several others.The Gaza Government Media Office has reported that Israel has committed 2,400 violations of the ceasefire, which began in October. These violations include killings, arrests, blockades, and starvation policies.The violence has also spread to the occupied West Bank, where Israeli forces and settlers have carried out raids and attacks. Israeli settlers set fire to two vehicles during an attack on Palestinian homes in the southern West Bank, while Israeli forces stormed ar-Ram town north of Jerusalem and arrested a number of Palestinians.The United Nations has expressed concern over the continued violence, with UN Women reporting that an average of at least 47 women and girls were killed each day during the war in Gaza.

Turkey is in mourning after a deadly school shooting in the southern province of Kahramanmaras left nine people dead, including eight students and a teacher. The attacker, identified as 14-year-old Isa Aras Mersinli, opened fire on two classrooms at the Ayser Calik School on Wednesday before being found dead.Funerals were held on Thursday for the victims, including maths teacher Ayla Kara, 55. A 10th victim died while being treated in hospital on Thursday, and six of those wounded in the attack were in critical condition.The interior minister, Mustafa Ciftci, said the attacker is believed to have used guns that belonged to his father, a former police officer. The attack was the country's second school shooting in two days, following an attack on Tuesday at a high school in Sanliurfa province that wounded 16 people.At a funeral for four of the victims held near Kahramanmaras city's main mosque on Thursday, one father sat motionless beside the coffin of his daughter, 10-year-old Zeynep. "Our grief is endless. These children were like our own. They were all innocent," said Vezir Yucel, father of a student named Yusuf, who lost his close friend, 10-year-old Bayram, in the shooting.The interior and education ministries held a joint school security meeting in the capital, Ankara, on Thursday, which was attended by both ministers and all 81 of Turkey's provincial governors, as well as police chiefs and provincial education directors. Dozens of students were arrested on Thursday over alleged social media posts implying they might stage similar attacks.Justice Minister Akin Gurlek announced that 67 social media users were detained over posts targeting 54 different schools. The incident has raised concerns about school safety and the rise of gun violence in Turkey.

When the traditional photo of the world’s top 16 was taken outside Sheffield’s Crucible Theatre on Friday, Ronnie O’Sullivan and Judd Trump were conspicuously absent. Their failure to attend the press event—required by player contracts—cast a shadow over the opening weekend of the World Snooker Championship.Organisers have not explained the duo’s absence, but the snooker community worries it could trigger disciplinary measures. Financial penalties are unlikely, yet the mood shift was palpable among players and journalists.Defending champion Zhao Xintong arrives as the clear favourite, with bookmakers offering odds reminiscent of Stephen Hendry’s dominance in the 1990s. The tournament’s long‑term deal with the Crucible is no longer the headline; instead, the focus is on whether Zhao can break the “Crucible curse” that has plagued first‑time champions.World No 8 Shaun Murphy, a 2005 champion, voiced his disappointment: “It’s become normal that they don’t turn up for these things… It’s a real shame, and they could have done more to promote the game.” Murphy stressed that the absence reflects on the players themselves rather than on snooker as a whole.Beyond the headline names, the championship showcases a historic record 11 Chinese players in the 32‑man field, underscoring China’s growing influence on the sport. Zhao’s 2025 triumph marked the first world title for a Chinese player, and his presence continues to boost the game’s profile in Asia.At the same time, fresh British talent is emerging. Nineteen‑year‑old Stan Moody of Halifax and twenty‑year‑old Liam Pullen from York have qualified for the first time, while Antoni Kowalski, aged 22, becomes Poland’s inaugural Crucible competitor. World No 14 Mark Allen praised the “strength in depth” these youngsters bring, and Murphy echoed the sentiment, suggesting that visible success could inspire a new wave of UK players.All eyes will eventually turn to O’Sullivan, who is slated to begin his campaign on Tuesday against qualifier He Guoqiang. Until then, the tournament balances the allure of established stars with the promise of a new generation poised to seize the spotlight.

The play 'Huw Fyw' by Tudur Owen takes audiences on a sentimental journey through the life of a curmudgeonly World War II veteran, exploring themes of PTSD, generational trauma, social exclusion, and the weight of irreconcilable grief.Starring Tudur Owen in the eponymous role, the Welsh-language production is marked by its absolute and unironic sincerity, with its heart unabashedly worn on its sleeve. The play's setting, mostly confined to Huw's grimy living room, adds to its plausibly compact and winningly persuasive nature.Despite some convoluted plotting, the play is deftly directed by Steffan Donnelly, with four very fine performances from the cast, including Owen, Leah Gaffey, Owen Alun, and Dafydd Emyr. The play's sentimentality resists tipping into mawkishness, instead offering a poignant survival strategy to cope with the horrors of war.The production's strange double nostalgia for the 1990s and 1940s adds to its uncanniness, making it a must-see for audiences. 'Huw Fyw' is currently showing at Dance House, Cardiff until 18 April, and will be touring until 8 May.

A new report has found that media coverage of violence against women and girls has reached a 'dismal' low, despite a proliferation of high-profile cases of men abusing women and children, and a rise in AI-assisted violence against women and girls. The analysis of 1.14bn online stories published worldwide between 2017 and 2025 found that the proportion of articles including terms related to misogynistic abuse dropped to 1.3% of all global online news in 2025, the lowest level in that period.Coverage peaked at 2.2% in 2018, the height of the #MeToo movement. In Africa, where multiple conflicts have involved extreme levels of sexual violence, coverage sank to a nine-year low of 1.18% in 2024. The report also found that when misogyny-related stories are covered, men's perspectives and opinions dominate, with 1.5 men quoted for every one woman in stories about misogyny.The research identified a failure to address the structural nature of misogyny that enables abuse through long-standing prejudices and power imbalances. One in nine women worldwide have experienced violence from men in the last 12 months and one in three women have been subject to physical or sexual violence in their lifetime. The report recommended solutions to improving coverage of violence against women and girls, including putting female journalists and editors in charge of shaping coverage, and victims and survivors of violence at the heart of the story.

West Bengal’s electoral rolls have been slashed by over nine million names, representing roughly 12 % of the state’s 76 million registered voters, after the Election Commission of India (ECI) completed its Special Intensive Revision (SIR) earlier this month. The purge has hit the Muslim community hardest. In districts where Muslims form a sizable share of the electorate, deletions total 460,000 in Murshidabad, 330,000 in North 24 Parganas and 240,000 in Malda. Analysts say the pattern suggests a strategic effort to reshape the voter base ahead of the assembly election scheduled for April 23 and April 29, with results due on May 4. One of the most striking cases is that of Nabijan Mondal, 73, who has voted in every national, state and local election for the past five decades. She discovered her name missing from the new list because her voter card bears the nickname “Nabijan” while her Aadhaar and ration cards use the formal name “Nabirul.” Her husband, children and their spouses remain on the roll, leaving her unable to vote. Overall, nearly six million of the removed voters were classified as absent, shifted, dead or duplicate, while the remaining three million must appeal to special tribunals. However, the Supreme Court of India has ruled that those with pending tribunal cases cannot cast ballots in the upcoming election, though it may permit the ECI to issue supplementary lists. West Bengal’s Muslim population stands at about 25 million (27 % of the state’s 106 million residents). The Trinamool Congress (TMC), led by Mamata Banerjee, has governed the state since 2011 and relies heavily on Muslim support to counter the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Banerjee has accused the ECI of partisan bias, claiming the SIR was “selectively applied … to benefit the BJP.” Conversely, the BJP frames the revision as a necessary measure against “illegal infiltrators,” linking the exercise to concerns over cross‑border migration from Bangladesh and Rohingya refugees. Independent research by the Kolkata‑based SABAR Institute supports the allegation of disproportionate impact. In the contested constituencies of Nandigram and Bhabanipur, where the BJP’s Suvendu Adhikari is challenging TMC leaders, over 95 % of the deleted names in Nandigram were Muslims, and 40 % of deletions in Bhabanipur involved Muslim voters, despite Muslims comprising only 25 % and 20 % of the respective populations. Women appear especially vulnerable. Legal scholar Swati Narayan notes that patrilocal customs and frequent name changes after marriage create documentation gaps that the SIR process penalises. Jesmina Khatun, a 31‑year‑old from Gobindapur, lost her name over a minor spelling inconsistency in her father’s surname, illustrating how minor clerical errors can disenfranchise voters. Political commentator Yogendra Yadav warns that the SIR places an “excessive burden” on female voters, who must produce proof from their natal homes while men can rely on documents from their current residence. With tribunals unlikely to clear the backlog before polling day, thousands of eligible citizens risk being excluded from a pivotal election that could reshape the political landscape of India’s most populous state.