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The new academic term began in Gaza in late March, but the usual bustle of students catching buses to campus has been replaced by the stark reality of displacement.Israel’s relentless campaign has turned most university buildings into rubble and shelters, forcing a shift to online learning that many students in tents cannot access due to lack of electricity, water, food and reliable internet.Against this backdrop, a glimmer of hope has emerged. In the overcrowded al‑Mawasi district of Khan Younis, the US‑based NGO Scholars Without Borders has erected a makeshift “University City,” a wooden and metal structure designed to bring students back into a real lecture hall."Our mission is to bring education closer to students in a better environment," said Hamza Abu Daqqa, the organisation’s Gaza representative.The facility houses six halls that can accommodate up to 600 students each day. Powered by solar panels, it offers internet access, improvised green spaces and even a small business incubator to help students explore entrepreneurial ideas.University City operates on a rotating weekly schedule, allocating each day to a different institution so that multiple universities can share the limited space. Priority is given to courses that require hands‑on instruction, such as practical labs and discussion‑based classes.Prominent Gaza institutions—including the Islamic University, Al‑Azhar University and the Palestine College of Nursing—have already begun using the site.For many students, this is the first time in years they have set foot in a space that feels like a real university. "When I saw this place, I was amazed," said 20‑year‑old nursing student Mariam Nasr, who fled Rafah and now travels four kilometres on foot to attend classes.Another first‑year student, Amr Muhammad, echoed the sentiment: "Being here with other students, discussing and engaging in class makes a huge difference."The broader picture remains grim. UN experts have labeled Israel’s systematic targeting of Gaza’s academic sector as “scholasticide.” More than 7,000 university students and staff have been killed or injured, and over 60 university buildings have been completely demolished, according to the Euro‑Med Human Rights Monitor.Materials for University City were sourced entirely within Gaza, a testament to the community’s resilience amid soaring costs and scarce resources. Yet the initiative is hampered by the same blockade that restricts reconstruction supplies, fuel and safe transport.Students still face daily hurdles: damaged roads, limited cash, and unreliable transport—often relying on worn‑out vehicles, donkey carts or long walks. "My father could only give me eight shekels (about $2.64) for a ride," Mariam explained, highlighting the economic strain.Even once inside the halls, challenges persist. Power outages and unstable internet make it difficult to print materials or follow online lectures, forcing many to rely on old phones and intermittent connections.Nevertheless, the atmosphere inside University City is one of determination. "For medical education, in‑person learning is essential," said Dr Essam Mughari of the Palestine College of Nursing. "Seeing students gather again restores something vital."For students like Mariam, the drive to continue studying is deeply personal. "My cousin, a nurse, was killed when an airstrike destroyed her family’s house. I study to heal others and honor her memory," she said.While University City now serves hundreds daily, thousands of Gaza’s students remain without comparable facilities. Abu Daqqa stresses that the project is only the beginning: "We have built dozens of makeshift schools, but the need is far greater. Imagine what could be done if the needed resources were allowed through."

Tyson Fury successfully completed his comeback to professional boxing with a dominant performance against Arslanbek Makhmudov, winning by unanimous decision over 12 rounds. The former world heavyweight champion showcased his superior skill and technique, outclassing the Russian fighter. Fury's victory sets the stage for a highly anticipated bout against Anthony Joshua. Immediately after the fight, Fury called out Joshua, who was present at the event. Joshua responded cautiously, stating that contracts are being sent over and a fight between them is likely. The match against Makhmudov was Fury's first bout in 16 months. He began the fight with a tribute to Ricky Hatton, a fellow boxer who passed away last year. Fury's performance was characterized by his fluid movement and accurate punching, highlighting the significant skill gap between him and his opponent. Makhmudov, known for his powerful striking, was unable to land a decisive blow against Fury. Despite his rugged appearance and aggressive style, Makhmudov was ultimately outmaneuvered by the more experienced and technically sound Fury. In related news, Conor Benn secured a victory over Regis Prograis in a 10-round contest on the undercard, winning by a unanimous decision of 98-92 on all three scorecards. Benn's performance, while dominant, did not overly impress, as he faced a veteran opponent who announced his retirement after the fight.

Willie Mullins has made the seemingly impossible look easy, securing his third consecutive win at the Grand National with I Am Maximus. This victory not only cements Mullins' reputation as a master trainer but also etches his name in the history books alongside Fred Rimell and Ginger McCain with his fourth Grand National win.The road to victory was far from straightforward. I Am Maximus, ridden by Paul Townend, faced significant challenges, including being blocked multiple times during the race. However, Townend's calm and strategic riding ultimately paid off, allowing I Am Maximus to secure a thrilling win.This achievement is all the more impressive given the challenging conditions. Mullins noted that this winter was the wettest he had experienced in 40 years, which made preparing his horses particularly difficult. Despite these obstacles, Mullins' team successfully primed I Am Maximus for the big event.The victory also marks a significant milestone for owner JP McManus, who has now secured his fourth Grand National win, a record. McManus expressed his admiration for Mullins and Townend, while also hinting at ambitions to equal Red Rum's legendary three consecutive National victories.Mullins, who will turn 70 in September, shows no signs of slowing down. He emphasized his passion for racing and his desire to continue building on his successes. With a clear focus on creating more history-making moments, Mullins and his team are already looking ahead to the next challenge.

Erling Haaland of Manchester City currently leads the Premier League scoring race, having netted 22 goals this season. His prolific form puts him in a strong position to claim the coveted Golden Boot. Hot on his heels is Igor Thiago from Brentford, who has tallied 20 goals. The Brazilian forward’s consistency makes him the most serious challenger to Haaland’s lead. Other notable contributors include Antoine Semenyo (Manchester City) with 15 goals and João Pedro (Chelsea) who sits on 14. Arsenal’s Viktor Gyökeres and Brighton’s Danny Welbeck have each added 12 to their season totals. The list of double‑digit scorers continues with Liverpool’s Hugo Ekitiké at 11, while a group of players—including Bournemouth’s Junior Kroupi, Leeds United’s Dominic Calvert‑Lewin and Fulham’s Harry Wilson—have reached the 10‑goal mark. A broader cluster of athletes sit on nine or eight goals, highlighting the depth of attacking talent across the league. Names such as Morgan Gibbs‑White (Nottingham Forest), Ollie Watkins (Aston Villa), Bruno Guimarães (Newcastle United) and Richarlison (Tottenham) illustrate the competitive nature of the race. With several clubs represented among the top scorers, the Golden Boot contest remains wide open. Should Haaland maintain his scoring pace, he could secure the award early; however, the narrow gap to Thiago and the surge of mid‑table forwards suggest a thrilling finish to the 2025‑26 campaign.

The Artemis II crew has just returned from a ten‑day journey that looped around the Moon, marking only the second launch of the Artemis system and the first with humans aboard. NASA admits that the limited data from this mission makes risk assessment difficult.To date, the Artemis programme has consumed almost $100 billion (≈£75 billion). The U.S. Congress’s 2025 "one big beautiful bill" earmarked $9.9 billion for the upcoming Artemis IV and V flights, with even larger sums projected for a permanent lunar base.The scientific case for lunar exploration remains compelling: studying the Moon can illuminate the Solar System’s formation and provide a pristine platform for telescopes, especially on the far side where radio interference is minimal.However, the article questions whether human presence is essential. While astronauts still offer unique capabilities, the author suggests that within a decade robots—already proven on Mars by Curiosity and Perseverance—will outperform humans in cost, endurance, and operational flexibility.China’s lunar ambitions underscore the geopolitical stakes. After successful robotic orbiters and landers, Beijing retrieved the first far‑side soil samples in 2024 and plans a 2025 mission to the south pole with an orbiter, lander, and "mini‑hopper". By 2028, China aims to test equipment for a lunar base, potentially mirroring the U.S. push for crewed landings.Advances in AI, sensor technology, and autonomous navigation could soon enable robots to conduct near‑self‑directed scientific surveys and even construct infrastructure, diminishing the practical advantage of astronauts.Historical examples, such as the Hubble Space Telescope’s on‑orbit repairs, are revisited. The article cites Riccardo Giacconi’s view that, without the human element, multiple Hubble‑class telescopes could have been launched for the same budget, illustrating how crewed interventions may no longer be cost‑effective.The launch of the James Webb Space Telescope in 2021—operating far beyond the reach of routine astronaut servicing—demonstrates that complex, high‑value missions can succeed without crewed support, reinforcing the argument that human spaceflight now serves more as a prestige project than a scientific necessity.In conclusion, while the awe of viewing Earth from lunar orbit endures, the article contends that the future of space exploration will be defined by robots and private sponsorship, not by the costly and risky deployment of astronauts to the Moon or beyond.

Compiling a definitive Top 10 of superhero movies proves as elusive as “herding thunder through a spreadsheet.” Critics must decide whether to prioritize cinematic craftsmanship, cultural influence, or the raw emotional resonance that these films generate.Over the past two decades the genre has diversified dramatically, spanning crime‑driven Batman sagas, family‑friendly adventures like The Incredibles and Guardians of the Galaxy, political allegories such as Captain America: The Winter Soldier and Black Panther, and experimental visual feats exemplified by Spider‑Man: Into the Spider‑Verse. This breadth makes any hierarchical ranking inherently subjective.Influence remains a key metric. Richard Donner’s Superman (1978) demonstrated that audiences would pay to see a man fly, paving the way for half a century of cape‑wearing blockbusters. Similarly, Iron Man reshaped the modern blockbuster formula, launching the Marvel Cinematic Universe and redefining franchise economics.Emotional impact also matters. Logan stands out as a bruised, mournful western that subverts the genre’s usual invincibility myth, presenting a weary Wolverine confronting mortality. Its rawness offers a rare catharsis rarely found in superhero narratives.Event status cannot be ignored. Avengers: Endgame turned its opening weekend into a cultural ritual, with multiplexes resembling revival tents where audiences collectively cheered, gasped, and celebrated. Even a “colder” analysis must acknowledge that the film transformed anticipation into a generational sacrament.Visual innovation is another hallmark. The Oscar‑winning animation Spider‑Man: Into the Spider‑Verse made comic‑book ink feel alive, delivering a sensory overload that redefined what animated superhero storytelling could achieve.Cultural relevance caps the discussion. Black Panther emerged as a modern myth that forced critics to confront race, identity, and heritage within blockbuster fantasy, expanding the perceived centre of the superhero universe beyond the traditional Batman, Superman and Spider‑Man triad.While outliers like Alex Garland’s Dredd and Guillermo del Toro’s Hellboy II: The Golden Army deserve mention, the critic’s final Top 10 list reflects a balance of influence, artistry, and cultural weight:1. The Dark Knight2. Spider‑Man: Into the Spider‑Verse3. Superman (1978)4. The Incredibles5. Spider‑Man 26. Dredd7. Spider‑Man: No Way Home8. Avengers: Endgame9. Spider‑Man10. Logan

Canadian singer Justin Bieber is poised to make a significant return to the live stage at this year's Coachella music festival, despite recent health challenges. The sold-out event, taking place in California's Coachella Valley, is expected to draw around 125,000 music enthusiasts daily.Bieber's performance marks a major milestone in his career, following his 2022 tour cancellation due to Ramsay Hunt syndrome, which left him with 'full paralysis' on one side of his face. At the time, Bieber mentioned that his body was signaling him to slow down.Although he has expressed that touring again seems 'super daunting,' he has been preparing for his Coachella performance, promising fans a 'hell of a show.' The festival will feature seven stages with a diverse lineup, including headliners Sabrina Carpenter and Karol G, who will make history as Coachella's first Latina headliner.Carpenter has teased her headlining set as her 'most ambitious' show to date, while Karol G recently discussed challenges related to her platform and potential repercussions on her visa. The festival's schedule also includes surprise additions and notable absences, such as Jack White and the absence of punk duo Lambrini Girls due to health issues.Adding to the excitement, this year's event may see rainy weather, a stark contrast to last year's near-record temperatures. The shift in weather conditions could impact the festival experience for attendees.

Maria Semple's latest novel, 'Go Gentle', is a joyfully clever romantic comedy that explores the application of Stoic philosophy to modern life. The story follows Adora Hazzard, a Stoic philosopher and divorcee living on New York City's Upper West Side, as she navigates her life and encounters a handsome stranger.Semple, best known for her bestselling novel 'Where'd You Go, Bernadette', presents a unique blend of humor, philosophy, and romance. The book is a zany high-wire act that seamlessly weaves together elements of comedy, art heist, thriller, and romantic comedy.At its core, 'Go Gentle' is a paean to the virtuous joys of Stoic philosophy. Semple makes Stoicism feel fresh and exciting through Adora's enthusiasm, which is contagious and inspiring. The book fizzes with funny lines, and Semple's writing is full of charm and wit.However, the book's merry chaos sometimes tips over into disjointedness, particularly in the section charting Adora's marriage deterioration through time-stamped nuggets. Despite this, the book's main plot is ingeniously wrapped up at the end, leaving readers feeling both cleverer and sillier.'Go Gentle' by Maria Semple is published on 16 April by W&N (£20). To support the Guardian, buy a copy at guardianbookshop.com. Delivery charges may apply.

Elon Musk's artificial intelligence company, xAI, has taken legal action against the state of Colorado over a new law regulating AI systems. The law, set to take effect in June, aims to protect state residents from 'algorithmic discrimination' in sectors such as education, employment, healthcare, housing, and financial services.The lawsuit, filed in US district court in Colorado, seeks to block the state from enforcing the law, which xAI claims infringes on its First Amendment free-speech protections. The company argues that the law would force xAI to 'promote the state's ideological views on various matters, racial justice in particular.'Colorado was the first state to pass comprehensive legislation to regulate AI. The law has been met with resistance from xAI, which makes the chatbot Grok. Grok has faced accusations of spewing racist, sexist, and antisemitic content. The company is seeking an injunction to block the enforcement of the Colorado law and a court declaration saying the legislation is unconstitutional.The lawsuit comes as battles rage at the state and federal level over how to regulate the fast-growing technology. States such as California and New York have been working to rein in AI with regulations, while the Trump administration has been trying to loosen the rules and place a moratorium on state laws.Katie Miller, a former spokesperson for xAI and the wife of Trump adviser Stephen Miller, heralded the lawsuit in a post on X, stating that Colorado wants to force Grok to follow its views on equity and race, instead of being maximally truth-seeking.Jared Polis, Colorado's Democratic governor, signed the bill into law in 2024 but said it was 'with reservations'. He has called on state legislators to amend it. The legislation was intended to go into effect in February but was pushed until June 30.