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Environment Apr 17, 2026

Belfast's Urban Meadow Under Threat: A Community's Fight to Save a Green Haven

A community garden in Belfast's Lower Botanic Gardens, known as 'our field', is under threat of bei…
In the heart of Belfast's urban landscape, a cherished meadow in Lower Botanic Gardens, affectionately known as 'our field', is facing a significant threat. This community garden, which has been rewilded and recultivated for a new age, has a rich history of adapting to the needs of the times. During World War II, it grew vegetables, and post-war, it provided housing in prefabricated homes.Today, the field continues to serve the local community in subtle yet transformative ways. It has been restored as a floodplain meadow, acting like a sponge to absorb rainfall and release it slowly, thereby providing a natural flood defence. The meadow is home to a variety of wildlife, including lady's-smock flowers and birds like the coal tit.The field is also a site for university research into improving carbon sequestration in crops and soil. However, despite its ecological and community value, Belfast City Council (BCC) has been debating converting it into a sports pitch, a move that has sparked concern among local residents.The potential conversion has been described as a land grab, with many feeling that it would undermine the field's ecological and community benefits. As one resident noted, the field's value extends beyond just being a green space; it provides a social and skills network for the community.With rising sea levels and increased rainfall due to climate change, the importance of preserving such green spaces cannot be overstated. The field's transformation into a sports pitch would not only destroy a unique ecosystem but also undermine efforts to enhance the city's resilience to climate change.
#field #meadow #garden
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News Apr 16, 2026

South Africa Sends Former Apartheid Negotiator Roelf Meyer to Washington in Bid to Repair Trump‑Era Rift

President Cyril Ramaphosa has appointed 78‑year‑old former apartheid‑era minister Roelf Meyer as So…
South Africa announced the appointment of Roelf Meyer, a 78‑year‑old former minister and chief negotiator for the apartheid government, as its new ambassador to the United States. The decision, made by President Cyril Ramaphosa, is intended to heal the diplomatic breach that widened after the United States, under President Donald Trump, expelled the previous envoy, Ebrahim Rasool, in March 2025. Meyer replaces Rasool, who was dismissed after publicly labeling Trump’s global movement as “white supremacist.” Since then, Pretoria has lacked formal representation in Washington, a gap the government hopes to close with Meyer’s extensive negotiation experience. The bilateral relationship has deteriorated since Trump assumed office in January 2024, with the U.S. president repeatedly criticising South Africa’s affirmative‑action policies and falsely alleging a “white genocide.” Trump’s administration even offered expedited U.S. citizenship to Afrikaners claiming persecution, while freezing foreign assistance over a land‑ownership law that mandates at least 30 % Black participation in companies. South Africa’s recent actions have further strained ties: filing a genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice and inviting Iran to a BRICS naval exercise off its coast, prompting Washington to accuse Pretoria of “cosying up to Iran.” The BRICS grouping, of which South Africa is a founding member, is viewed by Trump as an economic challenge to U.S. dominance.In a statement, Ramaphosa described Meyer as “a very loyal and patriotic South African” who is “more than qualified” to re‑calibrate relations with the United States and engage with stakeholders on Capitol Hill and across federal agencies. Meyer, who leads the global consultancy In Transformation Initiative, has a long‑standing record in peace negotiations across Northern Ireland, Sri Lanka, Rwanda, Burundi, Kosovo, Bolivia, the Basque region and the Middle East. Domestically, he was the chief negotiator for the white‑minority government during the early‑1990s talks that ended apartheid, later serving as Minister of Constitutional Development under Nelson Mandela and co‑founding the United Democratic Movement before joining the African National Congress in 2006. Critics, notably the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), argue that appointing a former apartheid official signals a willingness to appease Trump’s “white supremacist whims” and that Meyer’s age limits opportunities for younger diplomats. The EFF highlighted his past role in the Department of Law and Order, which enforced apartheid repression. Despite the political controversy, South African analysts stress that the priority for the new ambassador is economic. U.S.–South Africa bilateral trade stands at $26 billion, making Washington Pretoria’s second‑largest trading partner after China. The focus, according to researcher Thembisa Fakude, will be on attracting U.S. investment and creating jobs rather than merely countering Trump’s rhetoric. When Ramaphosa visited the White House in May 2025, he included two white South African golfers in the delegation to soften Trump’s concerns about alleged persecution of white farmers. However, Fakude notes that most South Africans are indifferent to the “artificial” accusations and are more interested in tangible economic benefits. The appointment of Meyer thus represents a calculated diplomatic gamble: leveraging his negotiation pedigree to restore confidence, while navigating domestic criticism and a volatile U.S. political climate.
#south #africa #meyer
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Commentisfree Apr 16, 2026

Trump‑Backed 10‑Day Lebanon Ceasefire Faces Fragile Reality Amid Rising Civilian Toll

A U.S.‑brokered 10‑day ceasefire in Lebanon, announced by President Donald Trump, aims to halt esca…
President Donald Trump announced a 10‑day ceasefire for Lebanon on Thursday, a move hailed as urgently needed yet fraught with uncertainty. The pause follows a wave of Israeli attacks that, on "Black Wednesday," saw 100 strikes in ten minutes and left hundreds dead. Iran and Pakistan, acting as mediators, initially believed Lebanon fell under the scope of a prior U.S.–Israel–Iran truce. However, Israel’s subsequent offensive—including the destruction of the last bridge linking southern Lebanon to the rest of the country and a strike on a school—demonstrated a stark departure from that assumption. Casualty figures are grim: more than 2,100 people have been killed, among them at least 172 children, with thousands more injured. One in five Lebanese citizens are now displaced, many facing permanent uprooting as Israel reportedly erases entire villages, echoing tactics used in Gaza. Direct talks between Lebanon and Israel on Tuesday marked a "striking departure" from the conflict’s trajectory, but the Lebanese government does not control Hezbollah, the militant group driving much of the fighting. While Lebanon expelled Iran’s ambassador a month ago, the envoy remains in place, and Hezbollah did not block the recent negotiations. President Joseph Aoun rejected a U.S. request to speak directly with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, underscoring the limited scope of diplomatic outreach. The ceasefire’s durability is tightly linked to broader U.S.–Iranian discussions. Israel’s baseline demand remains the disarmament of Hezbollah, whereas Hezbollah insists on a full Israeli withdrawal. Netanyahu’s recent surprise visit to Lebanon’s south, where he pledged to expand a so‑called "buffer zone," signals a hard‑line stance that could jeopardize any lasting peace. Within Lebanon, public anger toward Hezbollah has surged after its rocket retaliation for the killing of Iran’s supreme leader ignited the war. Simultaneously, the relentless Israeli bombardment has eroded confidence in the Lebanese state, pushing vulnerable communities toward the militant group and deepening social fissures that harken back to the country’s civil‑war era. Internationally, even long‑standing allies of Israel, notably the United States, are expressing growing unease over the conduct of the campaign. Critics argue that any pause must be genuine and sustained, not a superficial lull that leaves civilians exposed to continued violence. The fragility of the current ceasefire is evident, especially as Israel continues strikes in Lebanon despite a prior truce and as its military actions in Gaza have already resulted in hundreds of Palestinian deaths.
#lebanon #israel #hezbollah
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Sport Apr 16, 2026

LIV Golf Faces Uncertain Future as Saudi Investment Expected to End

The future of LIV Golf is uncertain as Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund is expected to withdra…
LIV Golf, a breakaway tour backed by Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF), is facing an uncertain future as the fund is expected to withdraw its support in 2026. This development has significant implications for the careers of several leading golfers who made lucrative switches to LIV. The PIF's expected withdrawal could leave many golfers in career limbo, with some, such as Bryson DeChambeau and Jon Rahm, potentially having a pathway back to the PGA Tour. However, the future for others who joined LIV is far more uncertain. The tour's executives recently attended a summit with the PIF in New York, where the financial impact of the Middle East crisis was discussed. LIV's chief executive, Scott O'Neil, has attempted to reassure staff and players that the tour's season will continue as planned, but the lack of commitment beyond 2026 has fueled speculation and concern. Since its inception in 2021, LIV is understood to have burned through more than $5bn of PIF money. Despite this, the tour has made strides towards becoming more commercially viable, attracting blue-chip sponsors such as Rolex and HSBC. The PGA Tour has smoothed a path for some LIV golfers to return, including Brooks Koepka and Patrick Reed. However, the scenario for others is far less obvious, particularly for those who lack the pull to return to the PGA Tour. The DP World Tour, formerly European Tour, may benefit from LIV's potential demise, given its willingness to re-engage with LIV players. The uncertainty surrounding LIV's future also has implications for women's golf in Europe, with the PIF Saudi Ladies International and other events potentially being affected if the kingdom diverts attention away from the sport.
#liv #tour #pga
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Sport Apr 16, 2026

Scotland Women's Rugby Team Faces Contract Uncertainty Ahead of World Cup

The Scotland women's rugby team faced contract uncertainty ahead of the 2025 Rugby World Cup, with …
The Scotland women's rugby team encountered significant contract uncertainty before their 2025 Rugby World Cup quarter-final appearance. According to former Scotland international Beth Blacklock, the situation was stressful for many players, with some having contracts that ended in October after the World Cup.In the lead-up to the tournament, talks took place between players and the Scottish Rugby Union (SRU). While 21 of the 32 players in the World Cup squad received contracts, 11 did not. Blacklock, who was one of the players without a new deal, described the process as 'difficult' to see teammates struggling with uncertainty.The SRU stated they engaged with the Scotland Women playing group over several months, including face-to-face and online meetings, to work through the contracting process ahead of the Rugby World Cup. Despite this, Rachel Malcolm, the Scotland captain, described the talks as 'disruptive' to their preparations.Blacklock, who has since retired from international rugby and is pursuing a career in data engineering and aviation, expressed excitement about the new era for Scottish women's rugby under coach Sione Fukofuka. She praised Fukofuka's organized plan and the team's potential for growth.The next significant test for the team will be their first standalone match at Murrayfield against the defending champions, England, with nearly 30,000 tickets sold.
#cup #world #players
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Economy Apr 16, 2026

Rising Gas Prices Devastate US Citizens Amid Ongoing Conflict

The ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran has led to a significant increase in global fuel price…
The ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran has led to a substantial increase in global fuel prices, affecting Americans and forcing them to make difficult trade-offs. Many are struggling to access essential items, including medication and groceries, while others are facing financial insecurity and even homelessness.The impact of rising gas prices is being felt across various aspects of life, from accessing essential medicines to facing the brink of homelessness amid an already rising cost of living. For Mandy, a 42-year-old mother in central Utah, higher gas prices have made it harder to visit one of her children, who has disabilities and lives hours away.“Before [Donald] Trump and [Israeli prime minister Benjamin] Netanyahu started their war, gas in my town was $2.70 a gallon. Now it’s $4.19 and I’m terrified it’s going to go closer to $5 before all is said and done. One of our children is disabled and lives in a group home two and a half hours away,” she said.Rising gas prices are also affecting people’s ability to access necessary medication. Lisa, a 56-year-old living with disabilities on a tribal reservation in Oregon, said rising gas prices had disrupted her ability to access necessary medication.“My caregiver and I have had to cut back our trips to pick up my prescriptions, even though they are necessary. Because I live in rural Oregon, the basic necessities are 40 minutes away, so if a doctor calls in an additional prescription after I’ve already been in town for the week, that prescription has to wait for the following week for me to pick it up,” she said.The strain is also being felt by food banks and pantries. Melissa Meyer, chief executive of IPM Food Pantry in Cincinnati, Ohio, said rising gas prices had driven more people to rely on food pantries – even as those same costs strain the operations of local food banks and their volunteers.“Increased gas prices put additional costs on our operations as we must increase gas costs for picking up and delivering food across five counties of south-west Ohio … We are not cutting back our services in any way, yet,” she said.The rising cost of fuel is also having indirect effects, such as impacting small businesses and artists. Cathi Newlin, a 63-year-old ceramic artist in Sacramento, California, who also cares for her husband with Parkinson’s disease, said her income had been hit as consumers pull back.“A substantial portion of our household income is generated from the sale of my art and the classes I teach. These are surely luxury items in any economy but when people have to spend more on basics like gasoline, they don’t have as much money or desire to spend on art. The rise in oil prices very much affects my income and the price of my materials,” Newlin said.
#Israel #Iran #OPEC
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Business Apr 16, 2026

Businessman Uses AI to Make False Statements Against London Nightclub

A businessman has pleaded guilty to using AI to generate false statements in an attempt to shut dow…
Aldo d’Aponte, 47, the CEO of Arbitrage Group Properties, pleaded guilty to writing two letters, supposedly by his neighbours, objecting to the reopening of Heaven nightclub in central London. The letters were generated using artificial intelligence and were sent via an encrypted email address to council officials.The nightclub had its licence suspended in November 2024 after a 19-year-old woman accused a bouncer of rape. It was allowed to reopen with enhanced welfare and security policies after a council hearing held a month later. The worker was later found not guilty of the alleged offence.During the council hearing, council officials received letters, sent via an encrypted email address, all of which were detailed in their complaints about the nightclub. Philip Kolvin KC, a planning lawyer, decided to investigate the letters pro bono, because while acting for the nightclub during the licence suspension his suspicions were aroused by the unusual character of the objection to the nightclub reopening.When the letters were put through an AI detection generator they were identified as almost certainly written using artificial intelligence. His research found that the people who had apparently written the complaints did not appear to exist, or at least did not live at the addresses they listed as their own.Police traced the IP addresses linked to two of the letters to d’Aponte. He was given a 12-month conditional discharge and ordered to pay £85 costs and a £26 victim surcharge.Kolven said he had “felt very sorry” for the nightclub owner, who had found the objection letters “traumatic”. “This whole situation is open to abuse if councils are not alert to this problem and not checking the veracity of these objections,” he said.The Guardian understands there are two further live cases police are exploring regarding false representations written by AI.
#Heaven nightclub #London #false statements
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Business Apr 16, 2026

UK Supermarkets Face Potential Shelf Gaps as Iran War Disrupts CO2 Supplies

The UK may experience gaps on supermarket shelves this summer due to potential CO2 shortages caused…
The UK is bracing for possible gaps on supermarket shelves this summer as the ongoing conflict in Iran threatens to disrupt carbon dioxide (CO2) supplies, a critical component in the food industry. CO2 is essential for the humane slaughter of livestock, packaging of fresh meats and produce, and production of fizzy drinks and beer.Government ministers are reportedly drawing up contingency plans for a 'reasonable worst-case scenario' if the Strait of Hormuz, a key shipping lane, remains closed. This could lead to shortages of CO2, impacting supplies of chicken, pork, and fizzy drinks.The business secretary, Peter Kyle, has reassured the public that ministers are making contingency plans to deal with possible consequences of the Iran war. The government has invested £100m to reopen the mothballed Ensus bioethanol plant on Teesside to mitigate potential CO2 shortages.The CEO of Tesco, Ken Murphy, has expressed confidence in the company's ability to manage supply chains, stating that they have 'seen nothing at this point' in terms of problems within their supply chain caused by CO2 availability issues. However, the UK is one of Europe's largest users of CO2, and any disruption could have significant impacts on the food industry and beyond.
#Tesco #Sainsbury's #Morrisons
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World Economy Apr 16, 2026

Sudan's Economy in Ruins: 3 Years of War Cost $18.8 Billion and Counting

Three years into its civil war, Sudan faces unprecedented devastation with over 40,000 killed, 14 m…
Sudan, one of the world's most impoverished countries, has been ravaged by a civil war that began in 2023. The conflict, driven by a power struggle between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has left the nation unrecognizable. Over 40,000 people have been killed, and about 14 million – a quarter of the population – have been forced to flee their homes. Civilian infrastructure across the country has been extensively damaged.“We are not just facing a crisis – we are witnessing the systematic erosion of a country’s future,” Luca Renda, the United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP’s) resident representative in Sudan, told Al Jazeera. A report by the UNDP and the Institute for Security Studies highlights the scale of Sudan’s economic collapse. Even under the most optimistic scenario of peace being achieved in 2026, Sudan would still lose an estimated $18.8 billion in gross domestic product (GDP) by 2043.The war has had a devastating impact on Sudan's infrastructure and basic services. $6.4 billion was lost in GDP in 2023 alone, reflecting a simultaneous collapse across all major parts of Sudan’s economy. The destruction of infrastructure has triggered displacement and made it difficult for people to secure adequate housing or access basic services. Up to 40 percent of power generation capacity has been lost, and key water infrastructure has been destroyed or seized, cutting communities off from clean water and sanitation.The labor market has also been severely affected, with agriculture – once the backbone of Sudan’s economy – severely hit. Cultivated land has shrunk, adversely impacting rural livelihoods. Average incomes have fallen back to levels last seen in 1992. About 90 percent of manufacturing activity has been destroyed in key economic hubs, eliminating thousands of jobs.The oil industry has suffered significantly, with oil output falling amid widespread instability and infrastructure damage. The Khartoum refinery, which previously processed up to 100,000 barrels per day, has been out of operation since July 2023. Key infrastructure, including pipeline routes carrying crude to Port Sudan, has been hit.The collapse of the Sudanese pound and supply chains has caused a sharp rise in living costs. Food prices have surged, with four pieces of bread now costing about 1,000 pounds, an amount that had previously bought six pieces. Wages have failed to catch up with inflation, leaving many households without access to necessities. Nearly half the population is now experiencing acute food shortages.The economic collapse has had a profound impact on Sudan's people, with 34 million people in need of assistance and 19 million facing acute food shortages. The war has caused death, trauma, and profound loss, casting a long shadow over Sudan’s future and dimming the prospects of a generation whose lives are being shaped by violence. If the conflict continues to 2030, Sudan’s economy in 2043 would be about $34.5 billion smaller than it would have been without the war, and GDP per capita would drop by roughly $1,700.
#sudan #war #economy
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