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The Lead: US-Nigeria Joint Military Operation Against ISILThe United States military's Africa Command (AFRICOM) has conducted additional air strikes against ISIL (ISIS) fighters in northeastern Nigeria in coordination with the Nigerian government. These "additional kinetic" strikes, which took place on Sunday and were announced on Monday, represent the latest in a series of collaborative military operations between the two nations targeting terrorist groups in the region.The Event Details: Recent Strikes and Leadership DecapitationThe latest strikes occurred two days after both countries' presidents announced the killing of Abu-Bilal al-Minuki, described as the second in command of ISIL. Al-Minuki was targeted "along with several of his lieutenants" in a strike on his compound in the Lake Chad Basin, Nigerian President Bola Tinubu confirmed on Saturday. US President Donald Trump first made the announcement in a social media post on Friday without disclosing specific details about the operation.Before pledging allegiance to ISIL in 2015, al-Minuki was a prominent Boko Haram leader, according to the Nigerian army. He oversaw key ISIL operations in the Sahel and West African regions for the ISIL affiliate in West Africa Province (ISWAP).The Strategic Context: Expanding US Military Presence in NigeriaThis latest wave of US-Nigeria coordinated attacks comes as dozens of US soldiers have been deployed to Nigeria in recent months to help fight against armed groups, engage in intelligence sharing, and provide technical support. Nigeria's Defence Headquarters spokesman Samaila Uba clarified that US soldiers will not play a direct combat role but will share technical expertise under the full command authority of Nigerian forces."The removal of these terrorists diminishes the group's capacity to plan attacks that threaten the safety and security of the US and our partners," AFRICOM stated in its announcement. "AFRICOM remains committed to leveraging specialized US capabilities in support of our partners to defeat shared security threats."The Regional Impact: Power Vacuum and Shifting AlliancesDennis Amachree, former director of the US Department of State Services in Nigeria, told Al Jazeera that the killing of al-Minuki "is going to create a huge vacuum in the leadership and financing of ISWAP as many top officers were decimated with him." This assessment suggests that the targeted strikes may have a more significant impact than initially apparent, potentially disrupting the operational capabilities of ISWAP in the region.The Nigerian government has previously rejected Trump's accusation of mass killings of Christians in the country, with analysts noting that people across all faiths, not just Christians, are victims of armed groups. This context highlights the complex nature of the security challenges in Nigeria and the broader Sahel region.The Future Outlook: Escalating Counterterrorism OperationsLast Christmas, US forces launched air strikes on ISIL-affiliated fighters in northwestern Nigeria. When asked if this was part of a broader military campaign, Trump told The New York Times: "I'd love to make it a one-time strike. But if they continue to kill Christians, it will be a many-time strike." This statement suggests a potential escalation in US military involvement in the region, contingent on perceived threats.As the US continues to expand its counterterrorism operations in West Africa, the coordination with regional partners like Nigeria will be crucial. The success of these operations in degrading terrorist capabilities while maintaining local sovereignty will likely shape future security partnerships in the region.

The Rediscovery of a Forgotten VisionaryGordon Stevenson, a multifaceted artist who made significant contributions to New York's late-70s no wave scene, is about to experience a posthumous renaissance. Four decades after his death, Stevenson has been largely remembered as merely a footnote in other people's stories. However, this is about to change dramatically with the discovery of a storage unit filled with his lost work, including jewelry, collaborations with mail-art pioneer Ray Johnson, and even clues to the whereabouts of a surviving print of his notorious film, Ecstatic Stigmatic.The Early Life and InfluencesStevenson's story begins not in the gritty streets of New York, but 900 miles south in the small town of Dublin, Georgia. Born into a family of "emotionally repressed stoics," he was a maths prodigy with a taste for Flannery O'Connor, Nietzsche, and Sartre. His intellectual pursuits and unconventional lifestyle created a rift with his parents, who expected him to follow a more traditional path. Offered a maths scholarship at Georgia Tech, Stevenson instead chose the liberal arts campus of Eckerd College in St. Petersburg, Florida, further widening the divide with his family.The New York YearsIn 1977, Stevenson and his partner Mirielle Cervenka relocated to New York, a city that photographer Julia Gorton described as "a nihilistic playground for people with trauma." The city was "very destroyed by the drugs and violence," according to Maripol, a European émigré designer and filmmaker who later worked with Grace Jones and Madonna. "But there was freedom. That the city was bankrupt meant low rents. Creative people could afford to live there," Maripol recalls.The Artistic LegacyStevenson's artistic contributions were multifaceted. He and Cervenka founded the jewelry brand LHOOQ, which "repositioned the jewellery for the punk market" by upcycling vintage trinkets. His "memento mori" series focused on crosses and skulls, anticipating gothic fashion and showcasing a macabre sensibility. In music, he joined Lydia Lunch's Teenage Jesus and the Jerks, a band that was, according to Gorton, "really intense, abrasive, not friendly – just a perfect band." Jim Sclavunos, who later drummed for Sonic Youth and Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, remembers Stevenson as "a very striking presence, depraved in the right ways." His most ambitious work was the film Ecstatic Stigmatic, a $5,000 production inspired by Catholic mysticism and the Jonestown massacre, which Sclavunos found "surprised by how good it was. A lot of no wave cinema looked juvenile. But Ecstatic Stigmatic was very shadowy, sleazy and sexual."The Impact on Contemporary CultureThe rediscovery of Stevenson's work comes at a time when there is renewed interest in the no wave movement and its influence on contemporary art and music. His story offers insight into the creative ferment of late-70s New York, a time when the city's financial struggles paradoxically created space for artistic experimentation. The letters Stevenson wrote to his parents, which his family has recovered, provide a personal window into this period, chronicling life in the downtown demimonde and his experiences as one of New York's first Aids patients. As his sister Barbara Stevenson notes, "Gordon always belonged in New York," and with this rediscovery, his rightful place in the city's artistic pantheon is finally being secured.

Opening the Silent Corridors of Cork’s AsylumThe Guardian’s latest review spotlights *Said the Dead*, a meticulously researched yet poetically daring study of the Cork Mental Hospital – once Ireland’s longest Gothic building, shuttered in the 1990s and now being turned into apartments. Doireann Ní Ghríofa uses the archive as a portal, giving voice to women whose stories were consigned to dusty casebooks.How Doireann Ní Ghríofa Reconstructed 19th‑Century Patient LivesWorking primarily from the hospital’s massive green casebooks, the author is forced to stop a century before the present to respect confidentiality, so the narrative centers on Victorian and Edwardian voices. She extracts vivid portraits – Bridget, a pregnant emigrant turned back home; Anna Martha, a painter who brandished a gun on magistrates; Dora, a sixteen‑year‑old yearning for death; and Muriel, wife of republican lord mayor Terence MacSwiney. The book also foregrounds Lucia Strangman, the first woman psychiatrist in the British Isles, as a thematic double for the author‑reader.Archive constraint: records stop at a 100‑year distance.Key patients: Bridget, Anna Martha, Dora, Muriel.Medical language: “fairies work on her nerves”, “dull”, “intelligent”.Why Revisiting the Asylum Matters for Irish Memory and Mental‑Health DiscourseThe review argues that the book does more than recount forgotten biographies; it interrogates the ethics of reading and surveillance. By positioning herself as “the Reader”, Ní Ghríofa acknowledges the power imbalance inherent in extracting lives from institutional records, echoing contemporary debates on mental‑health stigma and historical accountability. The work thus becomes a catalyst for broader conversations about how societies remember—and often erase—marginalised voices.What This Revival Signals for Historical Narrative and Public EngagementAs the former asylum is repurposed into luxury flats, *Said the Dead* reminds readers that commercial redevelopment can obscure painful histories. The book’s blend of scholarship and imagination may inspire similar projects that rescue silenced narratives, encouraging museums, publishers, and educators to foreground archival voices before they disappear beneath modern façades.

Smallie by Eden McKenzie‑Goddard is a debut novel that intertwines a 1960s Caribbean migration story with a present‑day Home Office removal notice, exposing the personal toll of the Windrush scandal.Dual Timeline Reveals the Machinery of ExclusionThe narrative alternates between 1961, when 19‑year‑old Lucinda Brown sails from Barbados to England in search of the father of her child, and 2026, when she receives a terse Home Office letter declaring her an illegal immigrant after 50 years in the country. This structure lets McKenzie‑Goddard juxtapose the intimate details of Lucinda’s daily life—her cramped Hackney flat, long cleaning shifts, and fraught relationships—with the cold, bureaucratic logic that can erase a lifetime of belonging in an instant.Financial and Publishing ContextPublisher: VikingRetail price: £16.99Length: just under 300 pagesRelease date: 2026While modest in size, the book’s production values and pricing place it squarely in the mainstream literary market, ensuring wide accessibility for readers interested in contemporary British fiction.Why the Novel Reshapes the Windrush NarrativeSmallie moves beyond reportage by giving voice to the “invisible” lives reduced to paperwork. Through Lucinda’s son Mark’s description of a removal van as “a cage,” the novel illustrates how state decisions become personal trauma. The inclusion of a Conservative MP son mirrors real‑world political debates, forcing readers to confront the paradox of families caught in the very policies they help shape.Literary Merits and Stylistic ChoicesProse described as lyrical yet restrained, avoiding overwriting.Use of Caribbean dialect adds authenticity and warmth.Cliffhanger‑driven pacing gives the novel a propulsive energy.Some secondary relationships feel under‑developed, a minor drawback in an otherwise dense work.These elements collectively position Smallie alongside classics like Andrea Levy’s Small Island, but with a sharper focus on the fragility of belonging.Future of British Immigrant LiteratureAs one of the first novels to tackle the Windrush scandal head‑on, Smallie is likely to become a reference point for future writers exploring post‑colonial British identity. Its success may encourage publishers to invest in more stories that blend personal narrative with systemic critique, expanding the literary canon around migration and state power.

Executive Summary: 80‑Day War and Trump’s UltimatumPresident Donald Trump posted on Truth Social that Iran must act quickly or face annihilation, while Iran’s defence ministry says its military is "fully prepared" to meet any new US‑Israeli attacks. The standoff has already pushed Brent crude toward $111 per barrel and sparked a cascade of reactions from Gulf states, Israel, and European politicians.Escalation of Threats: Trump’s Warning and Iran’s Military PostureDonald Trump wrote: “For Iran, the Clock is Ticking… TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE!”Iranian Ministry of Defence spokesperson Reza Talaei‑Nik affirmed the armed forces are “fully prepared” for any new aggression.Former IRGC commander Mohsen Rezaei warned the US to lift the port blockade, signalling Tehran’s readiness for confrontation.US politicians Lindsey Graham and former congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene called for harsher strikes, heightening the risk of direct conflict.Oil Market Reaction: Brent Crude Near $111 per BarrelStalled peace talks caused Brent crude to climb to about $111 per barrel, its highest level in weeks.The price surge reflects market anxiety over potential disruptions to Iranian oil exports and broader Middle‑East supply routes.Regional Ripple Effects: Gulf States, Israel, and Global DiplomacySaudi Arabia intercepted three drones and warned of operational measures against violations of its airspace.The UAE reported two additional drone interceptions after a strike hit the Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant, though no radiological release occurred.Israel’s Channel 13 noted the arrival of US cargo planes with ammunition, and Israeli officials hinted at joining any new US strikes on Iranian energy sites.France’s Jean‑Luc Melenchon condemned “European complicity,” while Russia suggested Iran appoint a special envoy to Moscow.Outlook: Potential Scenarios for the Next WeeksIf Washington proceeds with air strikes, the conflict could expand into a broader regional war, further inflating energy prices.Diplomatic channels remain fragile; a renewed cease‑fire extension could temporarily de‑escalate but is unlikely without concrete concessions.Continued drone activity in the Gulf signals that non‑state actors may exploit the chaos, raising security challenges for Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Iraq.

The Call to Action Sousan Samadani was watching videos on YouTube one day when she came across a post about how the world’s soil was degrading so rapidly that it was in danger of extinction. The video – posted by the Save Soil movement – “was like a shock for me”, Samadani says. “I thought: ‘How is it possible that the soil that gives us food is dying?’” Embarking on a Journey Samadani made a decision in that moment: she was “going to be with this movement, fully, 100%”. According to Unesco, 90% of global soil could be degraded by 2050. Save Soil was launched by the spiritual leader “Sadhguru” Jaggi Vasudev, who announced a trip in 2022 to raise awareness: a 19,000-mile motorbike ride through Europe, the Middle East and India. A team of volunteers had already been booked to accompany Vasudev – so Samadani, 65, who lives in Utrecht in the Netherlands, decided to make her own shadow journey. While Sadhguru travelled to 27 countries, Samadani made it to all those and more, continuing on to Nepal, Suriname, Guyana and French Guiana, helping out at campaign events. A Life of Adventure Samadani had never even been involved with activism before. So why soil, and why now? Ever since she was a child growing up in Iran, Samadani says, she has felt huge empathy for others – her stomach would churn at the idea of others suffering whenever she heard an ambulance, and she would pick up banana skins from the ground so people wouldn’t slip on them. Her newfound love of campaigning has been transformative. “It’s where my life of adventure started,” she says. To raise awareness, she has skydived and cycled almost 400 miles from Chennai to Coimbatore in southern India. Biking around her home city of Utrecht, she wears her Save Soil T-shirt, and enjoys every interaction with curious passersby. A Dream to Return Home But there is one country she wants to take the campaign to. “My wish is to bring safe soil to Iran, because it needs it very, very badly,” Samadani says. She has not been back to her home country in 31 years. As a child, she used to pray for “a world without war … I will go back when this regime is not there any more,” she says. “I am just waiting.” And when she gets there? “My dream is to have a garden like my parents’. I believe that I will make it.”

The Lead: A Diverse Evening of History, Nature and DramaBBC Two, Channel 4 and Sky Atlantic deliver a mix of documentary, reality and high‑octane drama at 9 pm, while the BBC also airs a real‑life crime thriller at 11 pm. Viewers can also catch live Premier League football on Sky Sports.The Flagship History Programme: Lucy Worsley Investigates the American Revolution9 pm, BBC Two – Historian Lucy Worsley presents a two‑part series marking the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. The show starts in New York with George Washington’s “ultimate breakup letter” and traces the events of King George III’s reign that set the stage for the revolution.Canal Boat Diaries Brings Britain’s Waterways to Prime Time7 pm, U&Yesterday – Narrow‑boat vlogger Robbie Cumming navigates the Pontcysyllte aqueduct and jams on an acoustic guitar, offering a soothing exploration of the UK’s inland canals.RHS Chelsea Flower Show 2026 Shines on BBC Two8 pm, BBC Two – The annual horticultural showcase features highlights such as a David Beckham‑named shrub rose and a Saatchi Gallery garden inspired by Matisse’s *The Dance*.Channel 4’s Virgin Island Returns for Its Penultimate Episode9 pm, Channel 4 – The reality series follows participants as they confront anxiety, self‑loathing and societal pressure, with key moments for Alex, Joy, Jason and Ellen.Euphoria Nears Its Climactic End on Sky Atlantic9 pm, Sky Atlantic – The drama pushes toward its finale, teasing the fate of Rue, Nate and Cassie’s ambitious stage role.Real‑Life Thriller: This Is a Bomb – The Nevada Casino Heist11 pm, BBC Two – The final episode recounts the FBI’s pursuit of John Birges Sr. and the complex bomb that terrorised a Nevada casino.Live Sport: Premier League Action on Sky Sports6.30 pm, Sky Sports Main Event – Arsenal host Burnley, followed by Bournemouth v Manchester City on Tuesday at 7 pm.Impact Analysis: Why This Line‑up Matters for British AudiencesHistorical programming like Worsley’s series reinforces public interest in heritage during a milestone anniversary.Nature‑focused content such as Canal Boat Diaries aligns with growing viewer appetite for calming, environmentally‑centric shows.The RHS Chelsea Flower Show continues to boost cultural tourism and horticultural innovation.Prime‑time drama and reality TV maintain high engagement levels, supporting advertising revenue for commercial broadcasters.Looking Ahead: What to Expect Next WeekBBC Two will likely follow up the Revolution series with further historical documentaries, while Sky Atlantic’s *Euphoria* finale will set the stage for new teen‑drama projects. Sports fans can anticipate more Premier League fixtures on Sky Sports, and Channel 4 may introduce a fresh reality‑format in the coming weeks.

Trump's Direct Warning to Iran Amid Stalled Nuclear TalksIn a stark public statement, President Donald Trump told Tehran that the "clock is ticking" for a peace agreement with Washington. The remark underscores growing frustration in the United States over the lack of progress in the nuclear‑negotiation track that began after the 2025 interim accord.Escalating Drone Incidents in Saudi Arabia and the UAESaudi Arabia announced the interception of three hostile drones over its airspace, preventing potential damage to critical infrastructure.The United Arab Emirates confirmed a separate drone strike near the Barakah nuclear power plant, which sparked a fire but was contained without radiation release.Both incidents occurred within hours of Trump’s warning, amplifying regional tension.Geopolitical Stakes: Nuclear Negotiations and Regional SecurityThe drone attacks highlight the fragile security environment surrounding the Gulf’s energy and nuclear assets. For Saudi Arabia and the UAE, protecting these sites is paramount to maintaining investor confidence and energy export reliability. For the United States, any escalation could jeopardize the delicate diplomatic overture toward Iran, potentially resetting the timeline for a comprehensive nuclear deal.Potential Trajectories for US‑Iran DiplomacyAnalysts see three likely paths:Intensified pressure: Continued U.S. rhetoric and sanctions could force Iran back to the negotiating table.Escalation of proxy conflicts: Drone attacks may signal increased Iranian-backed militia activity, risking broader confrontation.Diplomatic reset: A coordinated regional response, possibly involving Saudi and Emirati mediation, could revive talks and introduce confidence‑building measures.The coming weeks will be critical in determining whether the “clock” ends with a deal or with heightened conflict.

The Paradox of the Ceasefire: Violence Amidst DiplomacyA stark contradiction has emerged in the Middle East as Israel agreed to a 45-day ceasefire extension with Hezbollah in Washington, yet continued military operations in southern and eastern Lebanon. On Sunday, Israeli air attacks targeted the municipalities of Tayr Felsay, Tayr Debba, Az-Zrariyah, and Jebchit, resulting in at least five deaths and more than a dozen injuries, according to the Lebanese Health Ministry. The Israeli military simultaneously issued forced displacement orders for residents in villages such as Sohmor, Roumine, and Naqoura, effectively turning the agreed-upon truce into a period of intensified military activity.Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended the escalation, stating at a cabinet meeting that Israel was "holding territory, clearing territory, protecting Israel’s communities, but also fighting an enemy that is trying to outsmart us." This sentiment was echoed by Al Jazeera’s reporting from Tyre, where the correspondent noted that "as the ceasefire comes into place, we have seen the exact opposite happening with Israel intensifying its attacks."Humanitarian and Economic Collapse in Southern LebanonThe conflict has pushed Lebanon toward a catastrophic humanitarian and economic breakdown. Since the war resumed on March 2, the Lebanese Health Ministry reports that at least 2,988 people have been killed and 9,210 injured in Israeli attacks across the country. The humanitarian toll is severe, with more than 1.2 million people forced to flee their homes between March and April alone.Economically, the nation is facing ruin. Bassem El-Bawab, head of the Lebanese Business Association, revealed that the country has suffered over $25bn in direct and indirect losses since the war began in 2024. Reconstruction costs are projected at $12bn, with El-Bawab warning that the total could rise if hostilities persist. He further highlighted that Lebanon is losing approximately $30m daily in indirect economic damage, alongside the physical destruction of infrastructure.Hezbollah's Rejection of Direct NegotiationsThe political landscape remains deeply fractured, particularly regarding the ceasefire agreement. While Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency (NNA) reported that the extension aims to facilitate a US-facilitated security track starting May 29, Hezbollah has firmly rejected the premise of direct negotiations. Hezbollah legislator Hussein Hajj Hassan argued that the talks have led to a "dead-end path" resulting in "one concession after another." He specifically rejected the issue of disarming the resistance, stating that authorities were creating "very big predicaments" for the country.Washington's Fragile Mediation StrategyThe current instability underscores the precarious nature of US diplomacy in the region. The third round of talks in Washington concluded with a 45-day extension, marking the first direct meeting between Lebanon and Israel in decades. However, with the original accord never fully observed and Hezbollah opposing direct engagement, the path forward remains unclear. The next round of talks is scheduled for June 2 and 3 in Washington, but the recent violence suggests that trust is non-existent and military realities are dictating the terms of engagement.