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Apple has introduced a new requirement for UK iPhone users, mandating them to confirm they are 18 or older to use certain services. This move, believed to be a first for a European market, comes as part of a broader effort to protect children online. The age verification process can be completed by uploading a credit card or scanning an ID, such as a driving license or national ID. Ofcom, the online regulator, has welcomed the change, calling it “a real win for children and families” and part of a wider drive to “keep young people away from harmful content”. The update is part of a software update and aims to restrict access to certain services and features for users under 18. However, some users have expressed concerns about the privacy implications of uploading personal information for age verification. Apple has assured users that if they already have an account, they can confirm their age with a payment method on file or other eligible methods. The company was unable to immediately specify which services, features, or actions would be inaccessible without age confirmation. This development follows the introduction of age verification gates on many web services, including pornography websites, to comply with the Online Safety Act. Ofcom noted that Apple’s decision makes the UK one of the first countries to receive new child safety protections on devices. The watchdog plans to report on the use of app stores by children and evaluate the effectiveness of age assurance by app store providers.

Photographer Peter van Agtmael captured a striking image during his first trip to Iraq 20 years ago, which has become a defining moment in his career. The photograph shows a dejected soldier sitting in a domestic living room, highlighting the incongruity of war in everyday life.Van Agtmael, who was 25 at the time, had been embedded with the US military for six weeks. He wanted to move beyond traditional war photography, which often focuses on violence and horror, and explore the human side of conflict. This image, he says, crystallized his understanding of the US military's role in the Middle East and the absurdity of war.The photograph shows a soldier in a mundane setting, which could be anywhere in the world. Van Agtmael notes that this juxtaposition of war and domesticity reveals the complexity of human nature and the proximity of war to everyday life. He believes that war is part of the human soul and that it's essential to acknowledge this reality.Van Agtmael's experience in Iraq was formative, and he reflects on the failures of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan. He questions the effectiveness of externally created regime change and the long-term impact of military interventions.As a war photographer, van Agtmael has grappled with the moral complexities of his work. He believes that thoughtful documentation of human violence can have a moral impact, but also acknowledges the challenges of being a witness to extreme violence.Now a father, van Agtmael has shifted his focus away from war photography. He reflects on the changing nature of his work and the importance of finding new purpose in life.

Hong Kong police have made a significant move in their ongoing crackdown on dissent, arresting a bookstore owner and three staff members for allegedly selling 'seditious' publications. The arrested individuals are accused of selling copies of The Troublemaker, a biography of Jimmy Lai, the founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy Apple Daily newspaper.Lai was sentenced to a 20-year jail term in February for collusion with foreign forces and sedition in Hong Kong's biggest national security case. The arrests highlight the city's increasingly restrictive environment, where selling books about prominent dissidents can lead to serious legal consequences.The national security law, known as Article 23, makes sedition punishable by up to seven years in jail and a maximum of 10 years if the act involves collusion with an 'external force'. This law has been used to justify a wide range of actions against perceived dissenters, including the arrest of the bookstore staff.Human Rights Watch has criticized the move, stating that Hong Kong has become 'increasingly dystopian'. The organization's Asia director, Elaine Pearson, expressed concern that the authorities' actions will only create more insecurity. The crackdown on dissent continues, with the city government recently gazetting new amendments to the implementation rules to the Beijing-imposed law.

A garden log pile is a surprisingly vibrant ecosystem, teeming with life. The pile, composed of various tree species like apple, walnut, and oak, attracts a diverse range of insects and fungi. The diversity of logs supports a greater variety of life, with different species inhabiting different parts of the pile.The log pile is home to frogs, wrens, and other animals, and even supports the growth of fungi like jelly ear. The arrangement of the wood also plays a crucial role in attracting different species, with buried wood attracting stag beetles and wood at height attracting wasp beetles.The author of the article, Kate Bradbury, carefully dismantles the log pile to make room for a hedgehog box, uncovering a variety of creatures like beetles, springtails, and centipedes in the process. The log pile is then rebuilt, with softer logs on the soil and drier ones around the box, creating a new home for a female hedgehog and other animals.

The Arm AGI CPU: A New Era of In-House SiliconFor the first time in its 35-year history, Arm Holdings is stepping out from behind the licensing model to manufacture its own silicon. The company revealed the Arm AGI CPU at an event in San Francisco, a production-ready processor designed specifically for AI inference in data centers. Unlike its traditional business model of licensing designs to giants like Nvidia and Apple, Arm has developed this chip using its own Arm Neoverse family of CPU IP cores.This strategic pivot is backed by a robust ecosystem of launch partners, including Meta, which is the chip's first customer. Other key partners include OpenAI, Cerebras, and Cloudflare. The chip is already ready for order, signaling that Arm is moving aggressively to capture value in the booming AI infrastructure market.The Critical Role of CPUs in AI InfrastructureWhile GPUs have dominated headlines for training large language models, Arm is highlighting the often-overlooked importance of the central processing unit (CPU) in modern AI racks. Arm argues that the CPU is the pacing element of modern infrastructure, responsible for managing thousands of distributed tasks, including memory allocation, storage scheduling, and data movement across systems.Infrastructure Management: CPUs ensure that distributed AI systems operate efficiently at scale.Market Constraints: The demand for high-performance computing is exacerbating global supply chain issues, with Intel and AMD recently informing Chinese customers of extended wait times due to CPU shortages.Cost Implications: These supply constraints are contributing to rising prices for computer hardware.Breaking the Licensing Model: A Strategic Bet on CompetitionThe release of the Arm AGI CPU represents a historic deviation from the company's founding principles. For decades, Arm has operated as a pure-play design licensor, allowing partners to manufacture chips based on its architecture. However, the company is now poised to compete directly with many of its biggest customers.Majority-owned by the Japanese conglomerate SoftBank Group, Arm's move suggests a desire to capture more of the value chain. By building its own silicon, Arm can offer a more integrated solution for AI workloads, potentially undercutting or complementing the offerings of its licensees. This shift challenges the traditional semiconductor ecosystem and sets a precedent for other IP licensor to consider building their own hardware.The Future of Chip Architecture in the AI RaceArm's entry into manufacturing signals a new phase in the AI chip wars. As the industry moves toward specialized silicon for inference, the line between design houses and manufacturers is blurring. We can expect to see more IP licensor developing their own chips to ensure they have control over the performance and efficiency of the hardware powering the next generation of AI models.

Apple is aggressively expanding its revenue streams by integrating advertising into its flagship Maps application and consolidating its disparate business tools into a single, unified platform. The tech giant announced that it will begin allowing advertisers to target customers on Apple Maps in the U.S. and Canada this summer, marking a significant shift in its monetization strategy. Simultaneously, Apple is rebranding its suite of business services under the umbrella of Apple Business, aiming to streamline operations for enterprises and compete directly with Google Workspace.The Blue Halo: Apple Maps Enters the Ad EraThe introduction of ads into Apple Maps represents a calculated move to diversify revenue without disrupting the user experience. Unlike the cluttered interfaces of competitors, Apple has implemented strict visual and functional constraints. Users will only see one ad per search result, distinguished by a small blue halo around the map pin and a clear label as a "Sponsored" place.Privacy-First Approach: Apple emphasizes that ad data is not associated with the user's Apple ID, ensuring that personal data remains on the device and is not shared with third parties.Auction-Based Model: Advertisers will utilize a standard bidding system, paying only for desired outcomes like views or taps, similar to the App Store's advertising model.Targeting Capabilities: Businesses can customize campaigns, scheduling ads for specific times or targeting precise locations, though the primary entry point requires an existing Apple Maps listing.Monetizing the Ecosystem: Financial ImplicationsBringing ads to one of Apple's most used first-party applications offers a low-risk opportunity to generate substantial revenue. As consumers have become accustomed to seeing ads in Google Maps, Apple is well-positioned to capture a significant share of the local search market. Industry analysts predict this move could add billions to Apple's bottom line as its advertising business continues its global expansion.Competition with Google Workspace IntensifiesThe launch of Apple Business serves as a direct counter to Google's dominance in the enterprise software space. By combining previously separate tools—Apple Business Connect, Apple Business Essentials, and Apple Business Manager—into one portal, Apple simplifies the administrative burden for companies.Unified Suite: Businesses now have access to a centralized directory, email, calendar, and device management tools under one domain.Cost-Effective for SMBs: Small businesses can utilize free tools like MDM (Mobile Device Management) and "Blueprints" for preconfigured setups, while larger enterprises can leverage advanced APIs.Pricing Structure: U.S. businesses can purchase upgraded iCloud storage starting at $0.99 per user per month, with AppleCare+ for Business available as an add-on.Future Outlook: A Unified Business EcosystemWith the new suite launching in 200 countries by April 2026, Apple is signaling its intent to become a holistic player in the enterprise sector. The combination of privacy-focused advertising and a streamlined, integrated business suite positions Apple to challenge incumbents by offering a seamless ecosystem that prioritizes user privacy and ease of management. As Apple continues to integrate hardware, software, and services, the boundary between consumer tech and enterprise solutions is blurring, creating a formidable competitive landscape for Google and Microsoft.

OpenAI has made the surprising decision to discontinue its AI video generator Sora, just six months after its launch. The company announced the move on Tuesday, expressing gratitude to users who created and shared content with the tool.In a post on X, OpenAI wrote: “To everyone who created with Sora, shared it, and built community around it: thank you. What you made with Sora mattered, and we know this news is disappointing.”Sora was first made publicly available in late 2024, but it gained mainstream attention with the launch of Sora 2 and its stand-alone app last September. The app quickly rose to the top of Apple’s app store, with users creating a wide range of short videos, including some featuring Diana, Princess of Wales doing parkour and dogs driving cars. However, the video generator also faced criticism for violent and racist videos, as well as the use of copyrighted characters, deepfakes, and misinformation.OpenAI had recently outlined efforts to make the app safer, including stricter guardrails against harmful content. The company had also partnered with Disney to allow Sora users to create videos from over 200 licensed Disney characters, including those from Marvel, Pixar, and Star Wars. However, Disney has now ended its partnership with OpenAI following the discontinuation of Sora.“As the nascent AI field advances rapidly, we respect OpenAI’s decision to exit the video generation business and to shift its priorities elsewhere,” a Disney spokesperson said. OpenAI plans to share more information on the timeline for shutting down Sora and how users can save their videos.

The concept of joules, named after Victorian-era physicist James Prescott Joule, has evolved significantly over time. From a simple unit to describe the effort required to pick an apple off the floor, it has grown to encompass larger units such as kilojoules, megajoules, gigajoules, terajoules, petajoules, exajoules, and now zettajoules. However, humanity's increasing energy consumption and its impact on the planet's energy balance have far outpaced our understanding and management of these growing energy levels.

Eid al-Fitr, typically a time of joy and celebration at the end of Ramadan, has taken on a somber tone in Gaza this year. The day, usually filled with prayer, feasting, and visits to loved ones, has become a procession through loss as families grapple with the aftermath of the war.The rituals of Eid remain, but the feeling of joy has gone. People exchange greetings of 'Eid Mubarak,' but the words feel hollow. The streets are filled with people observing Eid, but the lightness and celebration are missing. Instead, it feels like a somber procession through grief.Families visit one another, but the visits are tinged with sorrow. Homes that were once filled with laughter and warmth now bear the weight of loss. Many have lost loved ones, and the pain of their absence is palpable. The Eid celebrations have become an act of protection, a way to hold on to tradition and community in the face of devastation.The author's own family has not been immune to the suffering. They visit relatives, each house bearing witness to the devastating impact of the war. They see the faces of surviving children, their first Eid without a parent, and the pain is overwhelming. The author's mother has lost her brother, grandchildren, sons-in-law, and daughter, and the weight of her grief is shared by all who visit.In the end, the Eid celebrations in Gaza have become a testimony to the enduring power of love and kinship in the face of unimaginable loss. The day is a long walk through love, kinship, and ruin, a day that begins with blessings and ends as a somber reminder of what has been lost.