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Translated Fiction Review Roundup A collection of recent translated fiction has been reviewed, showcasing the diversity and complexity of global literature. The reviews include: 'Sisters in Yellow' by Mieko Kawakami Sisters in Yellow by Mieko Kawakami, translated by Laurel Taylor and Hitomi Yoshio (Picador, £16.99) Kawakami’s latest opens with a bang, as narrator Hana learns that her old friend Kimiko has been charged with abduction. This MacGuffin takes us to their friendship in late-1990s Tokyo, when teen Hana and the older woman open a bar called Lemon: “Yellow attracts money.” But it’s a turbulent ride and soon Hana is in a world of organised crime. “The world is crazy. I feel like I’m living in a manga.” She’s not the only one, and you need an appetite for Kawakami’s style, which prefers to explore rather than explain – people come and go, buildings burn down, cancer is diagnosed, almost at random – but the relentless rush means there’s no time to get bored. At its best – as in a scene where Hana’s unreliable mother wants to borrow 2m yen for investment in lingerie that helps “your spine and organs move back to where they’re supposed to be” – this is a story both absurd and horrifying. 'All Flesh' by Ananda Devi All Flesh by Ananda Devi, translated by Jeffrey Zuckerman (Pushkin, £12.99) “Forgive me for starting this story with bodily, unpalatable origins.” You may as well – it’s all like that. In an unnamed European country, a schoolgirl “born with no urge but to consume” is getting bigger and bigger. “My gut, my ass, my thighs – they were all set on reaching the farthest corners of the world.” She blames her gluttony on the need to silence the voice of her dead twin sister, who was “absorbed into my tissues” in the womb. She hates school, where other kids mock her, as though her own self-disgust weren’t enough. After a blackly comic scene where she gets stuck in her bedroom doorframe like “an uncooperative cork”, she falls in love with the lonely carpenter who arrives to widen the door – but there are more twists to come. This powerful story is deeply physical, but driven by a compelling voice describing the torment of a girl who is “the psychical mirror of our time … immoderation made manifest”. 'The White Desert' by Luis López Carrasco The White Desert by Luis López Carrasco, translated by Rosalind Harvey (Granta, £14.99) This unpredictable book, comprising five linked stories about a Spanish couple, opens with the end of the world and gets weirder from there. A balloon debate about a post-apocalyptic scenario turns nasty when one participant pulls a knife, or thinks he does. A plane crash-lands on an island. “Can [we] go and get our luggage … Lots of people have, you know, soiled themselves.” What links the scenes is a sense of disconnection in our connected world, but the book subverts expectations: when a group of people celebrating New Year’s Eve go missing, it turns out to be a game of hide and seek. Footnotes peppered throughout suggest we’re viewing all this from the future (“Emirates was a well-known passenger airline …”), and discovering what the white desert is turns everything on its head. For readers who like to do their own joining up, and who want a playful, original take on our precarious lives, this is a thought-provoking treat. 'The Home of the Drowned' by Elin Anna Labba The Home of the Drowned by Elin Anna Labba, translated by Elizabeth Clark Wessel (Harvill, £16.99) “You could have waited, you bastards.” In 1942 Lapland, a village occupied by the semi-nomadic Sámi people is flooded by a new hydroelectric plant’s dam. One family watch as their goahti (peat-covered hut) disappears under the water. “It wasn’t the nicest goahti,” says Ánne. “No, but it was mine,” says her sister Rávdná. When Rávdná wants to build a house to replace it, the authorities refuse permission: the Sámi way of life has been rejected but alternatives are not permitted. A local newspaper half-heartedly offers to publicise their case, but “we receive a lot of angry letters if we use any foreign words”. When the government tells local people the new dam “will lift us out of poverty and injustice”, the words reek with irony. This intimate story of infuriating discrimination is, Labba says, based on real events in Sweden.

The Lead: A Drama Reflecting Modern HateRussell T Davies's new Channel 4 drama 'Tip Toe' presents a chilling portrayal of how political rhetoric, toxic online bullying, and misinformation can escalate neighborhood conflicts into dangerous confrontations. Set on Manchester's Canal Street—the same location as Davies's groundbreaking 'Queer As Folk'—the series follows an escalating feud between gay bar manager Leo (Alan Cumming) and his reserved, judgmental neighbor Clive (David Morrissey). Unlike the hopeful future depicted in 'Queer As Folk,' 'Tip Toe' captures the current reality where increased visibility has paradoxically led to increased hostility toward LGBTQ+ individuals.The Drama's Core Message: Questioning Post-Visibility SocietyDavies explains that he has never written so furiously in his life, with the central question running through all five episodes being: if inclusion and representation are now a given, what if other people don't like what they see? The drama explores how LGBTQ+ people can find themselves in the firing line, with the election of Trump now giving permission for anyone who is angry to express their views without consequences. As Davies states, "This isn't exclusively a gay problem, but nonetheless we're an easy focus for it. Whatever this anger is, we're a target."The Digital Hate Landscape: Online Bullying and Real-World ConsequencesThe drama's title itself reflects the fear of being able to express oneself in public. "I used to walk into a room and go: 'Ta-da!'" says Melba (Paul Rhys), a close friend of Leo's, in episode one. "Now I tip toe. Just in case." Davies reveals the extent of online abuse he personally faces: "The amount of times online I'm called a groomer and a paedophile [for his support of trans rights] is shocking and maybe actionable, except I think if I took action, I'd make it even worse." This digital harassment fuels real-world tensions, as demonstrated in the escalating conflict between Leo and Clive.The Characters' Complexity: Beyond Simple VillainyUnlike typical portrayals of hate, 'Tip Toe' offers nuanced character development. "We're very, very fair to Clive in this," says Davies. "He's not just the monster next door." The series explores Clive's perspective in episode three, revealing his unhappiness in marriage, financial struggles, and isolation from colleagues. "Instead of having friends and reaching out, he finds validation online," explains David Morrissey, who plays Clive. "They go: it's those people. They're taking your job. It's reinforcing something that he had all the time. So he just becomes angrier and angrier and angrier." This complexity prevents the drama from reducing its characters to simple archetypes.The Cultural Context: From 'Queer As Folk' to 'Tip Toe'The location of 'Tip Toe' on Manchester's Canal Street won't be lost on viewers of Davies's 1999 classic 'Queer As Folk,' which regularly featured scenes shot in the same area and followed the lives of three gay men in a way that not only made being gay seem cool but also reflected a new era of tolerance. Viewers took from it that the future could only be bright. Now, as Davies observes, "We've got this slide back into something as bad as I can remember, if not worse, because now people know what they're doing. In the old days when we used to preach about visibility, if someone punched you in the face, or excluded you... you had the excuse of saying they were ignorant. They were in the dark and we must be visible. And now they've seen us, and now I think that anger and that violence is on the rise."The Future of Representation: Why Dramas Still MatterAlan Cumming defends the need for dramas that remind people of ongoing challenges. "No, because I think that's what dramas are for," he says. "Why do we do the Greeks? Why do we read Shakespeare? They have things to say, and we need to keep hearing the same stories and allegories, because they're important for us as a culture, to hear and to understand and to reinterpret." The series was inspired by Davies's personal experiences of feeling unsafe in his own home after a fan recognized his address from a BBC documentary. "I was fascinated by how startling that was, how porous your house feels," he says. "If it's reaching me, what the fuck is it like on levels where you have less defence and less ability to move and less money, frankly?" This personal concern elevates 'Tip Toe' beyond mere entertainment into a vital cultural commentary on the state of modern society.

The Family's Mission to Save the Glutinous Snail Ian Hughes and his son, Ben, are driving through the hills of north Wales with an array of homemade animal artefacts. They finally reach Llyn Tegid – Bala Lake, where, knee-deep in the water, Ian brandishes two glutinous snails. The snails have been driven to extinction in England by poor water quality. Pollutants from agriculture and industry have ruined their habitats in ponds, ditches, lakes, and streams. The lake in Gwynedd hosts the last remaining wild population of glutinous snails in Britain. The Conservation Efforts Hughes has dedicated more than a decade to conserving the tiny mollusc and other rare species. This year, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has listed the snail as one of the threatened species that will benefit from a £60m government funding boost. With the funding, the British and Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums will receive support to build ark populations of the glutinous snail, while the Freshwater Habitats Trust hopes to use new resources to find locations suited to wild reintroductions. The Impact of Conservation Hughes's passion for invertebrates extends to convincing other people to care about them. He writes children's books, which Ben illustrates, about the species he has studied, and the pair sell T-shirts showcasing their wildlife drawings. Ben says, 'Well, why do we matter? We're part of a huge living system. If you take a cog out of a machine, it doesn't work any more.' The Future of the Glutinous Snail Now, Hughes hopes the Defra funding will help the conservation efforts he has long championed. The goal is to keep the snails moving and preserve their population. By continually moving snails from one container to another, Hughes and his family aim to prevent the water from becoming polluted and ensure the survival of the species.

The Global Initiative to Reproductive HealthIn a landmark development for women's healthcare, an unprecedented global collaborative effort has resulted in the official renaming of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome to Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS). This significant shift in medical terminology aims to address long-standing concerns about the condition's name and bring fresh hope to the millions of women affected worldwide.The Evolution of PCOS TerminologyThe term 'Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome' has been used for decades to describe this common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. However, medical professionals and patient advocates have increasingly highlighted limitations in the current name, which focuses primarily on ovarian cysts while overlooking the broader metabolic and endocrine aspects of the condition.The new name, 'Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome,' more accurately reflects the complex, systemic nature of the disorder, which involves multiple hormonal systems and metabolic processes beyond just ovarian characteristics.Understanding the Scope of PCOS ImpactPCOS/PMOS affects an estimated one in ten women of reproductive age globally, making it one of the most common endocrine disorders. The condition is associated with a range of symptoms including irregular menstrual cycles, hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and metabolic issues, which can significantly impact quality of life and long-term health outcomes.The renaming initiative represents a significant step forward in recognizing the complexity of this condition and improving both medical understanding and patient experiences.Shifting Medical Perceptions Through NamingThe terminology shift is expected to have profound implications for how healthcare providers approach diagnosis, treatment, and patient education. By emphasizing the metabolic and endocrine components of the condition, the new name encourages a more holistic approach to care that addresses the full spectrum of symptoms and health implications.For patients, the change represents validation of their experiences beyond reproductive concerns and recognition of the condition's systemic impact on overall health and wellbeing.The Future of Women's Metabolic HealthAs medical communities worldwide adopt the new terminology, researchers anticipate increased funding and focus on understanding the metabolic aspects of PMOS, potentially leading to more targeted treatments and improved outcomes for patients.This renaming effort underscores the importance of patient-centered approaches in medical terminology and sets a precedent for how conditions affecting women's health are described and understood in the future.

The Appeal of Period Homes with Modern ExtensionsPeriod properties in England continue to capture the imagination of homebuyers seeking a blend of historical character and contemporary living. The trend of adding stylish extensions to these heritage homes has created a unique niche in the property market, offering the best of both worlds – original features with modern functionality.Architectural Harmony: Blending Old with NewSuccessful period home extensions require careful consideration of architectural harmony. Leading architects specializing in heritage properties emphasize the importance of respecting the original building's character while introducing modern elements that complement rather than compete with the existing structure. This approach has resulted in some stunning transformations across England's historic towns and cities.Market Value and Premium PricingProperties that successfully blend period charm with contemporary living spaces command premium prices in England's real estate market. Recent sales data indicates that well-designed extensions can increase a property's value by 15-25%, with some exceptional cases achieving even higher returns. This financial incentive has driven many homeowners to invest in thoughtful extensions that enhance both lifestyle and investment potential.Popular Extension Styles and FeaturesThe most sought-after extensions include open-plan kitchen-dining areas that flow seamlessly from original reception rooms, glass-walled extensions that flood interiors with natural light while preserving sightlines of period features, and orangery-style spaces that bridge the gap between traditional and contemporary design. Modern amenities under these historic roofs often include underfloor heating, energy-efficient glazing, and smart home technologies discreetly integrated into the original fabric.Regional Hotspots for Period Home ExtensionsCertain areas of England have become particularly known for their innovative period home extensions. London boroughs like Camden and Richmond see frequent transformations of Victorian and Georgian properties, while cities such as Bath, York, and Cambridge showcase remarkable blends of architectural heritage with contemporary design. The Cotswolds and other rural areas also feature prominently, with barn conversions and farmhouses receiving sensitive yet modern updates.Future Trends in Period Property RenovationAs sustainability becomes increasingly important in the property sector, period home extensions are evolving to incorporate eco-friendly features. From solar panels integrated into roofs sympathetic to the original style to heat pumps disguised within period-appropriate outbuildings, the future of period home renovation lies in sustainable modernization. Additionally, there's growing interest in multi-generational living solutions, with extensions designed to accommodate extended families while maintaining the property's historical integrity.

The Lead Anita Rani's new podcast celebrates 'awesome women on the planet right now'. Her first guest is Meera Syal, and future guests include Gisèle Pelicot and Adjoa Andoh. Anita Rani's Sisters of Defiance Anita Rani's podcast, 'Sisters of Defiance', features discussions with 'awesome women' on various topics, including empty-nest life, Goodness Gracious Me, and divorce. The podcast is widely available, with episodes released weekly from Tuesday, 26 May. Slow Burn: Becoming Justice Gorsuch Slate's anthology series, 'Slow Burn', dissects the life of US Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch in its 11th season. The podcast is widely available, with episodes released weekly. Drilled: Carbon Cowboys The climate crisis-themed podcast 'Drilled' explores the carbon capture trade through the story of Republican megadonor and Iowa entrepreneur Bruce Rastetter. The podcast is widely available, with episodes released weekly. Passages: On Morrison This podcast series follows Harvard professor Namwali Serpell as she discusses Toni Morrison's work with various guests, including critic Vinson Cunningham and former US poet laureate Tracy K Smith. The podcast is widely available, with episodes released weekly. To Catch a King Journalist Sue Mitchell and ex-soldier Rob Lawrie team up to investigate a man believed to be responsible for thousands of illegal cross-channel journeys. The podcast is widely available, with episodes released weekly.

The Journey to Rogun: A Nation's AmbitionThe road to Rogun Dam from Tajikistan's capital Dushanbe winds through rocky hills and small villages, offering a glimpse into the challenging terrain where this monumental project is taking shape. For Tajikistan, a nation familiar with winter power outages and harsh geography, the Rogun Dam represents more than just infrastructure—it's a promise of energy security and economic independence.The Engineering Marvel: Taming the Vakhsh RiverThe $5 billion Rogun project, originally launched in the mid-1970s to address Tajikistan's chronic energy shortages, has been described by President Emomali Rahmon as a matter of 'life or death.' The dam is being constructed on extremely difficult terrain, requiring complex engineering solutions including access roads, excavation, transportation challenges, and river control systems.A Subterranean Network: The Hidden InfrastructureRogun is not merely a concrete wall holding back water but an entire network of tunnels, diversions, canals, and facilities beneath and around the mountain. The project includes hydraulic tunnels ranging from 1,100 to 1,500 meters in length and an underground power station housing six units designed to harness the power of the Vakhsh River.The Power Generation: From Water to ElectricityAt the heart of the project are massive turbines that will convert the movement of water into electricity. Once completed, the dam will stand 335 meters high, making it one of the tallest in the world, with a power plant capable of producing approximately 3,600 megawatts of electricity—enough to potentially transform Tajikistan's energy landscape and allow for power exports to neighboring countries.The National Dream: Project of the CenturyFor Tajikistan, Rogun has become the 'Project of the Century'—a gamble on the nation's geography to turn adversity into strength. While the project offers tremendous potential benefits, it also carries significant risks requiring massive funding, meticulous management, stringent safety guarantees, and careful balance with downstream countries in the sensitive regional water system.

Scientists have unveiled a new giant sauropod from Thailand, naming it Nagatitan chaiyaphumensis. The discovery, detailed in Scientific Reports, positions the species as the largest known dinosaur from Southeast Asia and offers fresh clues about the region’s prehistoric environment.Discovery of Nagatitan chaiyaphumensis in Northeast ThailandThe fossil remains were first spotted by local residents a decade ago in the Chaiyaphum province, but systematic excavation only concluded in 2024. The specimen, recovered from one of the youngest Thai rock formations, displayed unique skeletal features that warranted classification as a new species within the sauropod lineage.Size and Weight Estimates Put Nagatitan Among the Largest SauropodsMeasurements indicate the herbivore stretched 27 metres (89 feet) long and weighed about 27 tonnes, comparable to the mass of nine adult elephants. Researchers note it likely outweighed the famous Diplodocus cast “Dippy” at the Natural History Museum by at least 10 tonnes. The animal is dated to have roamed the area between 100 and 120 million years ago, during the mid‑Cretaceous.Implications for Southeast Asian Paleontology and Regional HeritageAs the biggest dinosaur ever found in Southeast Asia, Nagatitan expands the known geographic range of late‑surviving sauropods, which were thought to have largely disappeared from the region when it became a shallow sea in the Cretaceous. The find underscores Thailand’s growing importance as a paleontological hotspot and adds to the modest list of 14 named Thai dinosaurs.Future Research Directions and Tourist OpportunitiesLead author Thitiwoot Sethapanichsakul—a University College London PhD student—suggests further fieldwork could clarify the dinosaur’s feeding habits, which likely involved bulk browsing of conifers and seed ferns. A life‑size reconstruction now stands at Bangkok’s Thainosaur Museum, hinting at increased scientific tourism and educational outreach in the region.

The Mythical Champions of European FootballParis Saint-Germain has been re-enthroned as Champions League winners, with French newspaper L'Équipe declaring them "mythical" and "storied." The victory over Arsenal in Budapest showcased a team that has evolved from a celebrity machine into a sensationally good, beautifully watchable unit under Luis Enrique. While the celebration of Parisian exceptionalism might seem overstated, the team's performance and retention of Europe's premier trophy deserves recognition.A New Kind of Champion QualityUnlike their record 5-0 win over Inter in Munich the previous year, this Champions League victory demonstrated a different kind of champion quality. The team showed resilience and tactical intelligence, finding ways to win even when playing below their best. This victory came against a well-organized Arsenal side that had clearly prepared specifically to counter PSG's strengths.The Financial and Structural AdvantagePSG's success must be viewed in the context of their unique setup. The team has essentially created a spring mini-season, focusing their resources on nine key games from February to May over the past two years. This approach, backed by Qatari investment through Nasser al-Khelaifi's leadership, allows for specialized preparation that traditional clubs cannot match. Players like Nuno Mendes and Marquinhos have played significantly more Champions League minutes than domestic league matches, while Ousmane Dembélé has essentially become a midweek specialist.Subverting Traditional Football PathwaysPSG represents a fundamental challenge to the traditional European football model. Instead of emerging from a domestic league's crucible as its strongest representative, PSG bypasses Ligue 1 almost entirely to focus solely on Champions League success. This has transformed the team into a luxury good, comparable to products found behind velvet ropes in elite private airport suites. The article questions whether this model truly deserves the same recognition as teams that balance multiple competitions throughout a demanding season.The Luis Enrique RevolutionDespite the financial advantages, credit must be given to Luis Enrique for transforming PSG into a team of tactical coherence and focus. The current PSG bears little resemblance to the previous incarnation characterized by Neymar's extravagant lifestyle. Instead, Enrique has implemented a fusion of Pep-style possession football with the direct attacking energy of peak Klopp's Liverpool. The team's training methods have been innovative, utilizing immersive video simulators, individual USB stick tactical notes, and even training-ground speakers pumping out stadium noise for psychological preparation.The Soft-Power ParadoxPSG presents a fascinating paradox: they are simultaneously seen as European football's "good guys"—purists who play beautiful, aesthetically pleasing football—while representing a carbon dictatorship's soft-power project. This contradiction highlights the performative nature of sport, where beauty and success often override questions about the source of funding. The team's cultural initiatives, including the "Ici c'est Paris la maison" events in LA and New York that combine sport with music, fashion, art, and gastronomy, further enhance their brand appeal.The Future of European Football's ElitePSG's model appears sustainable and potentially replicable, though few clubs can match their financial backing. The team's success with young talent—six academy players made professional debuts this season, and the average starting XI age is 24—suggests they've found a balance between financial power and genuine sporting development. As European football continues to evolve, PSG's approach may represent the future of elite competition: a fusion of exceptional talent, tactical innovation, and sophisticated branding that creates a global brand rather than just a football club.