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The British Solving Championship: An Opportunity for Chess Enthusiasts This week’s puzzle is a chance to enter an annual national competition in which Guardian readers ­traditionally perform well and in ­considerable numbers. White in the diagram, ­playing as usual up the board, is to play and checkmate in two moves, against any black defence. The Event Details The puzzle is the first stage of the annual Winton British Solving Championship, organised by the British Chess Problem Society and sponsored by the investment ­managers ­Winton. This competition is only open to ­British ­residents and entry is free. To take part, simply send White’s first move by post to Nigel Dennis, Boundary House, 230 Greys Road, Henley-on-Thames, Oxon RG9 1QY, or by email to [email protected]. Entry Requirements and Deadline All entries must be postmarked or emailed no later than 31 July 2026. Entrants must provide their name and home address. Juniors under 18 on 31 August 2025 must also give their date of birth. The Competition Structure The best 15-20 players from the postal round, plus the best juniors, will be invited to the final at Harrow school on Saturday 13 February 2027, where the prize money is expected to be at least £1,600. The winner of the final will have the right to represent Great Britain at the 2027 world ­solving championships, an event where GB are often medal contenders. A Note on Chess and Professionals Back in the 1950s most top English players were amateurs, often civil servants or teachers, who competed in tournaments during their vacations. After the 1970s Fischer boom and English successes brought an influx of sponsors, chess professionals could earn a decent living, but the tide turned again during the 1990s. The breakup of the Soviet Union brought harder international competition, while Nigel Short’s world title defeat and the move to screen rather than print marketing drove sponsors away. A New Grandmaster: Harry Grieve Harry Grieve became England’s latest grandmaster on Tuesday when the 25-year-old, who was British champion in 2022 and helped CSC/Kingston finish second in this season’s UK 4NCL League, won first prize in Budapest with a 7/9 total.

The Struggle of Working-Class Artists The Tara Clerkin Trio, consisting of Tara Clerkin, Sunny Joe Paradisos, and Pat Benjamin, has been making waves in the underground music scene with their eclectic sound, which blends elements of minimalist jazz, avant-pop, and trip-hop. Despite their growing success, the band members, who are all working-class artists, share their struggles in the UK's music industry. The Band's Unique Sound Their music is characterized by happy accidents and incidental noises, which they incorporate into their tracks. The band's sound is shaped by their use of loop pedals, sampling, and a variety of instruments, some of which they don't play properly. This unique approach has charmed fans across the music spectrum, including jazz enthusiasts. The Challenges of Making Music The band members discuss the difficulties of making a living as working-class artists in the UK. They highlight the struggle to balance touring, working, and making music, often having to juggle multiple jobs to make ends meet. The situation is further complicated by the fact that touring three times a year doesn't pay enough to support their living expenses. The New Album: Somewhere Good Their second album, 'Somewhere Good', is their most pop-oriented record yet, featuring more structured songwriting and storytelling. The album was written and recorded in precarious circumstances, with the band members working and touring simultaneously. Despite the challenges, the album captures a sense of optimism and positivity, with songs that address themes of loss, grief, and gentrification. The Future of Independent Music The Tara Clerkin Trio's experience reflects the broader challenges faced by working-class artists in the UK. They chose to release their album on the in-house label of east London record shop World of Echo, rather than signing with a bigger label, to maintain creative control and avoid giving away their rights. As they continue to make music, they hope to inspire others to do the same, despite the difficulties.

Kuss Climbs to Historic Giro d'Italia Stage 19 Victory American cyclist Sepp Kuss dominated the high mountains to claim a solo victory on stage 19 of the Giro d'Italia, a grueling 151km stage through the Dolomites. This win makes Kuss the 116th rider to complete the Grand Tour stage victory trilogy, adding an Italian success to his previous wins at the Tour de France in 2021 and the Vuelta a España in 2019 and 2023. The Grueling Stage Details The stage was marked by a brutal 5,000m of climbing, featuring a relentless rollercoaster of high-altitude climbs and technical descents, before finishing in the Veneto village of Alleghe. Kuss's teammate, Jonas Vingegaard, played a crucial role in defending his overall lead. The Data Analysis Kuss finished 13 seconds ahead of Derek Gee-West of Lidl-Trek. Giulio Ciccone of Lidl-Trek took third, 36 seconds behind Kuss. Vingegaard maintains a commanding lead of 4 minutes and 3 seconds over Felix Gall in the general classification. The Impact Analysis Kuss's victory and Vingegaard's continued lead underscore the dominance of Visma-Lease a Bike in the Giro d'Italia. This performance solidifies their position as a top force in the cycling world. The Prediction With the final stages approaching, it's likely that Vingegaard will maintain his lead and secure the overall victory. However, the intense competition and challenging terrain may still lead to unexpected changes in the standings.

The Lead: PSG's Title Defense MotivationParis Saint-Germain coach Luis Enrique has asserted that his team's motivation to retain their Champions League title surpasses Arsenal's desire to win their first European trophy. PSG, who defeated Inter Milan 5-0 in last year's final, are strong favorites for Saturday's showdown against Arsenal, who are appearing in their first final since 2006.The Event Details: Champions League Final ShowdownThe Champions League final between PSG and Arsenal marks a clash of contrasting narratives. PSG, the defending champions, are seeking to become only the second team in the Champions League era to retain their title, following Real Madrid's achievement. Meanwhile, Arsenal, under Mikel Arteta who boldly declared "We will be European champions on Saturday," are pursuing their first continental trophy.PSG has welcomed back key players Ousmane Dembélé and Achraf Hakimi from injury, with Luis Enrique expected to select 10 of the 11 players who started in last year's final victory. Dembélé, who had been doubtful due to a calf injury, expressed confidence in his participation and emphasized the team's ambition not to "sit on their laurels."The Data Analysis: Luis Enrique's Final RecordLuis Enrique brings an impressive track record to the final, having won 11 of the 12 finals he has contested as a manager. This success rate provides PSG with significant psychological advantage as they prepare for the match. The Spanish coach's experience in high-pressure finals contrasts with Arteta's relative inexperience at this stage of European competition.The Impact Analysis: European Football's Changing LandscapeThis final represents a significant moment in European football's competitive balance. PSG's potential back-to-back victory would solidify their position among Europe's elite clubs and demonstrate the effectiveness of their financial investment. For Arsenal, a victory would mark a return to the pinnacle of European football after a two-decade absence and validate their project under Arteta.The matchup also highlights the evolving dynamics of European football, with PSG's star-studded squad facing Arsenal's more team-oriented approach. The contrast in playing styles and club philosophies adds an intriguing subplot to what promises to be a compelling final.The Prediction: PSG's Historical OpportunityWith the opportunity to make history by becoming only the ninth club to win back-to-back European Cups and the second in the Champions League era, PSG enters the final as overwhelming favorites. Luis Enrique's assertion that "trying to win the second one in a row is" more powerful than Arsenal's first-time quest reflects the confidence within the PSG camp.However, Arsenal's underdog status and Arteta's bold declaration could provide them with the motivation to defy expectations. The final will ultimately come down to which team can execute their game plan more effectively under the pressure of the occasion, with PSG's experience potentially proving decisive in their quest for consecutive titles.

The LeadIga Swiatek has called for the French Open to make changes to the layout of their courts after multiple players were forced to withdraw this week having been injured when tripping over obstacles at the back of the Roland Garros courts. The world number one player expressed concern that the current setup is not safe for competitors.The Court Safety CrisisThe most recent incident occurred on Friday when Turkish player Zeynep Sonmez ran into one of the Lacoste advertising boards placed at the back of the court and fell to the floor. After a medical time out, Sonmez, alongside her partner Tatjana Maria, was forced to retire from her second round doubles match while trailing 2-0.Earlier in the week, Belgian player Alexander Blockx was forced to withdraw after injuring himself on the rain covers at the back of a practice court. In a statement on Instagram, Blockx revealed: "Unfortunately during today's practice I heard a snap in my ankle while I sprained it thanks to the 'really necessary' covers at the back of the court at Roland Garros, which is why I had to withdraw from tomorrow's match."Great Britain's Katie Boulter also had a near miss, saying the boards need to be removed after she tripped on one during her second-round match. "THESE THINGS HAVE TO GO. Got lucky last night but next time I might not be…" she wrote on social media.Historical ContextThis is far from a new issue at Roland Garros, which uses these panels towards the back of the court to advertise their sponsors. In 2017, David Goffin was forced to retire from his third round match due to a similar incident. No other grand slam tournament places their rain covers behind the baseline, making the French Open unique in this aspect.The issue is particularly problematic on clay courts due to the tendency for players to move and defend from deeper positions on the surface. This increases the likelihood of players running into the obstacles at the back of the court during extended rallies.Tournament UniquenessThe French Open is the only big tournament that still uses line judges, with the tournament placing their boards next to lines people in the court. Arthur Ashe Stadium at the US Open is the only other grand slam court with advertising hoardings on the court, but those boards are pressed directly to the back wall, not placed in the playing area.This design choice has been a point of contention for years, with players consistently raising concerns about the safety implications of having obstacles in the playing area. Despite these concerns, the tournament has maintained this setup, citing tradition and sponsorship requirements.Player Reactions"I didn't see the incidents, but I heard about them," said Swiatek. "Obviously if these things happen, there needs to be a reaction, because there are other ways for us to be visible for sure, you know? It's a shame, and it shouldn't – I hope they're going to put them in a different place or just put the advertising in a different way there, because it's not safe for sure."After her straight sets win over Viktorija Golubic, Marta Kostyuk expressed skepticism that the tournament would make changes: "Honestly, I feel like there are some rules that no matter what happens, they just cannot be changed, and no matter how much you speak about it or how much you fight over it, it's just the rules. I don't know."Swiatek's Path ForwardDespite the concerns about court safety, Swiatek continues to build confidence and momentum in her first major tournament alongside her new coach, Francisco Roig. After projected tough opponents like Jelena Ostapenko and Elena Rybakina were eliminated in round two, Swiatek now faces a different challenge in the form of Marta Kostyuk.Kostyuk is on a 15-match winning streak and has not lost on clay this year after winning titles in Rouen and Madrid. "I definitely have a different feeling going into this match, because I feel like last time that I played her in Cincinnati, I lost this match way before it even started, and I don't feel the same this time," said Kostyuk.

The Royal Return to Epsom Downs King Charles and Queen Camilla will attend the 247th running of the Epsom Derby on June 6, reviving a traditional royal engagement that Queen Elizabeth II maintained for most of her 70-year reign. Their presence marks a significant moment for British horse racing, bringing renewed attention and prestige to one of the sport's most prestigious events. A Historic Tradition Revived The late Queen attended nearly every renewal of the Classic at Epsom Downs between 1953 and 2020, missing only two races during that period. Her attendance began just four days after her coronation in 1953, when her colt Aureole finished second in the race. King Charles and Queen Camilla were previously at Epsom in 2024 to watch the Oaks, which is run a day before the Derby, but their attendance for the track's most famous race represents a full return to tradition. Declining Attendance Figures The official attendance for the Derby in 2022 was 37,274, just 770 below the 2019 figure of 38,044, but last year's race pulled in only 22,787 fans. The significant decline in recent years has raised concerns about the future of the historic event. The royal attendance is expected to boost ticket sales and media coverage, potentially reversing this downward trend. Boost for British Horse Racing The king and queen are patrons of the Jockey Club, which owns and operates Epsom. Their attendance is seen as a proud moment for everyone connected with the racecourse, as royal presence has been synonymous with the meeting for generations. While the royal colors will not be involved in either the Derby or the Oaks, their string includes runners that could be entered on the Classic undercard races. Future Outlook for the Derby With the royal couple's attendance, the Epsom Derby is poised to regain its status as a highlight of the British social and sporting calendar. The event organizers hope this will mark the beginning of a sustained revival of interest in the race, potentially leading to increased investment in facilities and greater media coverage. The presence of the monarch may also encourage a new generation to engage with horse racing, ensuring the tradition continues for decades to come.

The Lead: Evaluating Colombia's Peace InitiativePresident Gustavo Petro's "Total Peace" plan, launched with high hopes in 2025, has reached a critical juncture as Colombia continues to grapple with decades-long internal conflicts. The ambitious initiative represents a significant shift from previous security-focused approaches, prioritizing dialogue and negotiation with armed groups to achieve lasting peace.The Political Strategy Behind "Total Peace"Petro's administration conceived "Total Peace" as a comprehensive approach to addressing Colombia's complex armed conflict, which involves multiple guerrilla groups, drug trafficking organizations, and criminal networks. The plan differs from previous government strategies by simultaneously engaging with various armed groups rather than focusing exclusively on the largest guerrilla forces. This multi-pronged approach has both advantages and challenges, as it attempts to address the root causes of conflict while navigating the complex political landscape of Colombia.Progress and Setbacks in ImplementationThe implementation of "Total Peace" has yielded mixed results. While some smaller armed groups have engaged in preliminary talks and certain regions have seen temporary reductions in violence, the program has faced significant obstacles. Key challenges include resistance from hardliners within both the government and armed groups, difficulties in establishing verifiable ceasefires, and the persistent influence of drug trafficking networks that benefit from the status quo.International Reactions and SupportColombia's "Total Peace" initiative has drawn varied responses from the international community. Some nations and organizations have praised the government's commitment to peaceful resolution, offering diplomatic support and conditional aid. Others have expressed skepticism, questioning whether the approach is too lenient on armed groups and concerned about potential human rights implications. The United Nations has maintained a cautious stance, offering technical assistance while emphasizing the need for robust monitoring mechanisms.Political Divisions and Public OpinionThe initiative has deepened political divisions within Colombia. Supporters view "Total Peace" as a necessary alternative to failed military approaches that have cost thousands of lives and yielded limited results. Critics, including opposition politicians and some military leaders, argue that the plan demonstrates weakness and could embolden armed groups. Public opinion remains divided, with polls showing significant regional variations and differing levels of support based on personal experiences with conflict.Economic Implications of the Peace ProcessThe economic dimensions of "Total Peace" are substantial. Successful implementation could unlock significant development opportunities in regions previously affected by conflict, potentially boosting agricultural production, infrastructure development, and tourism. However, the transition period presents economic challenges, including the need for reintegration programs for former combatants and addressing the economic roots of conflict. The government must balance immediate humanitarian needs with long-term economic planning to ensure sustainable peace.Future Prospects and Pathways ForwardAs "Total Peace" enters its second year, several critical questions remain. Can the government maintain political consensus amid growing challenges? Will armed groups demonstrate genuine commitment to peace negotiations? How will the program address the complex intersection of drug trafficking, illegal mining, and armed conflict? The coming months will be crucial in determining whether "Total Peace" will be remembered as a visionary approach to ending Colombia's protracted conflict or as an ambitious but ultimately unfulfilled initiative.

The Israeli Plan to Extend Control in Gaza The German government has expressed concern over Israeli plans to extend its military control of Gaza. A spokesperson for the German Foreign Office said on Friday that Berlin opposes any permanent division of Gaza. Netanyahu's Order to Increase Control The comment came in response to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's order to the Israeli military to increase control in the enclave to 70 percent. This move raises questions over the durability of the nominal ceasefire brokered by the United States and regional countries, including Qatar and Turkiye, in October. The Impact on Gaza's Population An expansion of Israeli control would also worsen conditions for Gaza's 2.3 million people already squeezed into about 35 percent of the small enclave. The steady expansion of Israeli control since the ceasefire has raised Palestinian fears that Israel aims to permanently annex large parts of the enclave. Fears of Annexation Speaking on Thursday, Netanyahu suggested Israel might even seize more than 70 percent of Gaza. Critics argue that the term 'voluntary' is a euphemism, following nearly three years of genocide when most of Gaza's infrastructure has been destroyed, leaving the territory uninhabitable. The International Response Germany is one of Israel's closest allies and its second-largest weapons supplier after the US. However, in recent months Berlin has begun criticising some Israeli actions, including its annexation of more territory in the occupied West Bank, and the implementation of the death penalty solely for Palestinians.

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