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The LeadIndian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has issued an urgent appeal to citizens nationwide to conserve fuel resources as geopolitical tensions with Iran escalate, potentially disrupting global energy supplies.Modi's Fuel Conservation AppealIn a national address, Modi emphasized the importance of reducing fuel consumption, stating that "every drop of fuel saved strengthens our nation's energy security." The Prime Minister specifically called for carpooling, using public transportation, and reducing unnecessary travel as immediate measures citizens can take.Geopolitical ContextThe appeal comes amid growing concerns over potential military conflict between Iran and its adversaries in the Middle East. As one of the world's major oil producers, any disruption to Iranian oil exports could significantly impact global energy markets and prices.Economic ImplicationsIndia, as one of the largest importers of oil, faces particular vulnerability to supply disruptions. The rupee has already shown volatility in response to the escalating tensions, with economists warning of potential inflationary pressures if fuel prices rise significantly.Regional Impact AnalysisThe Middle East remains a critical region for global energy security, with the Strait of Hormuz serving as a vital chokepoint for oil shipments. Any conflict involving Iran could threaten this crucial maritime route, through which approximately 20% of the world's oil passes.Future OutlookExperts predict that India may need to diversify its energy sources and strengthen strategic reserves in the coming months. The government is reportedly considering diplomatic initiatives to de-escalate tensions while simultaneously preparing contingency plans for potential supply disruptions.

The Discovery Jem Calder's writing career had a fairytale start. Sally Rooney emailed him, impressed with a short story he'd submitted to the literary magazine she was editing soon after Conversations with Friends came out. It was the first story he'd ever completed. Calder was already 'a huge fan' of Rooney's, so the whole thing was surreal, he tells me. 'I can't really imagine what could top that, to be honest.' The Writing Career That story ultimately ended up in Reward System, Calder's 2022 collection of six interconnected tales following a cast of sad young things living in an unnamed city. It was hailed as a book of the year; a review in this paper placed Calder among 'the most talented young writers of fiction at work today'. Now, his debut novel, I Want You to Be Happy, picks up some of the themes of the first book: the trials of modern love, millennial ennui, consumer culture, technology, political and ecological doom. The Novel's Themes The novel explores the challenges of modern relationships, with characters struggling with commitment, addiction, and the search for meaning in a dismal macroeconomic climate. Calder's characters are addicted to instant gratification – buying stuff, social media, vaping, porn – anything to ward off the world's horrors. The Author's Perspective Calder grew up in Cambridge, studied English at Leeds, and has since worked a variety of jobs alongside writing, including those of his protagonists – Joey is a barista, and Chuck is a copywriter. He says he 'truly can't relate' to authors who complain of writer's block – having to work a day job 'gives me such motivation to get back to it and force myself to deal with something difficult in my writing'. The Future Calder could be grouped with a cohort of young novelists to whom the 'voice of a generation' label can easily be applied, alongside the likes of Rooney, Oisín McKenna, Madeleine Gray – writers concerned with how a dismal macroeconomic climate impacts young lives. How does Calder feel about that badge? It 'isn't something I consciously pursue at all', he says. 'It's unavoidable not to critique capitalism in some way if you're trying to address the absurdities of how we live now, but I also don't care about putting my political views in my fiction. The goal is always to just write realistically about how life feels.'

The Life of a Multifaceted ArtistRay Burgoyne, a painter, carpenter and musician from Essex, has died aged 80. He first exhibited his paintings in the late 1980s and spent the next 30 years organizing countless exhibitions across the Essex and Suffolk coastline. Burgoyne was self-taught and arrived in the art world with a seemingly fully realised, studied vision.An Artistic Journey of Abstract ExpressionThe extensive body of work Burgoyne produced mirrored the abstract ballad that was his life – romantic, unpredictable, filled with both childlike simplicity and dark complexity. His paintings featured carnivalesque characters, forgotten landscapes, and were painted in pure, deep colors. When viewing his more abstract paintings, typically characterised by thick oil application and conjured shapes, he was often confronted with the question: "So, what is it actually meant to be?" to which he would reply with that unmistakable Ray smile, "It's whatever you think it is."Early Life and Musical RootsBorn in Southend-on-Sea, Essex, Ray was the youngest of two children of Joseph Burgoyne, a greengrocer, and Dolly (nee Nash). His early life was characterised by fierce independence, spent trying to ride on the back of his pet pig, Rosie, pretending to be one of Alan Ladd's cowboys, fishing at the end of the pier and drinking in seafront dance halls to the soundtrack of the Shirelles.The Mod Scene and Musical CareerBy the early 60s, Ray was at the heart of the emerging mod scene in Southend as a founding member and drummer for the Flowerpots, a local rhythm and blues band who opened for the Animals and the Who. He stayed in the band until 1966, demonstrating his early artistic expression through music before transitioning to visual arts.Carpentry and Family LifeRay dreamed of going to art school, but after leaving Wentworth high school for boys, aged 14, was sent to work at a cabinet maker's as an apprentice carpenter. He continued to work as a carpenter throughout his life, at a boat-building yard in Leigh-on-Sea, doing shop fitting and antique restoration around Essex, and installing shows for the Design Centre in central London. In the mid-70s, he became master carpenter at the Palace theatre in Westcliff-on-Sea, building and constructing sets for repertory productions.Personal Relationships and Later YearsIn 1968 he married Sylvia, and they had four children, Claire, Paul, Helen and Sam. Ray and Sylvia divorced in 1986, and Ray married Gilly, a student nurse, later that same year. They had two children, Phelan and the author of this obituary. After the family moved to the village of Friston, in Suffolk, in 1999, Ray finally became a full-time artist.Artistic LegacyRay exhibited both solo and in groups, primarily in the nearby seaside town of Aldeburgh, with established and fledgling artists. He is survived by Gilly, his six children and 15 grandchildren. His artistic legacy continues through his extensive body of work that captured the romantic, unpredictable nature of his life through abstract expressionism and deep, pure colors.

Moulin Rouge! celebrates its 25th anniversary, and the film’s cast and crew look back on the daring production that revived the musical genre. Behind the Red Curtain: Luhrmann’s Vision and the Film’s Production Journey Baz Luhrmann set out to create a flamboyant love‑story set in turn‑of‑the‑century Paris, blending frantic editing, over‑the‑top visuals and contemporary pop songs. Auditions were held in Sydney, with workshops that combined singing, movement and table reads. The crew rehearsed intensively at Luhrmann’s Iona building in Sydney before filming began at Fox Studios in November 1999 and wrapped in May 2000. The production featured more than 350 extras and over 1,000 costumes, reflecting the film’s extravagant scale. Box‑Office Numbers, Budget, and the Scale of the Spectacle The movie was made on a budget of US$50 m. Despite mixed reviews, it became a “huge box‑office success”, eventually earning enough to become the first musical since 1991 to receive a best picture Oscar nomination. Its financial triumph proved that big‑budget, stylised musicals could still draw audiences. How Moulin Rouge! Reshaped the Modern Musical Landscape By marrying classic cabaret aesthetics with modern pop tracks, the film sparked a revival of the musical genre in Hollywood. It demonstrated that contemporary music could coexist with period settings, influencing later projects such as La La Land and The Greatest Showman. The oral histories from cast members like Nicole Kidman, Ewan McGregor, and Jim Broadbent highlight the collaborative spirit that set a new benchmark for musical storytelling. What the Next Quarter‑Century Might Hold for Musical Cinema As the industry embraces streaming platforms and hybrid releases, the legacy of Moulin Rouge! suggests future filmmakers will continue to experiment with genre‑blending, high‑concept visuals and diverse soundtracks. Anniversary re‑releases, stage adaptations, or even a sequel could keep the spirit alive, while emerging talent may draw inspiration from Luhrmann’s audacious approach.

Martin Short's Heartfelt Revelation Martin Short has spoken for the first time about the death of his daughter, Katherine Short, saying her death has been “a nightmare for the family”. Katherine died in February aged 42, at her home in the Hollywood Hills. The County of Los Angeles Medical Examiner’s office confirmed she died by suicide. The Pain of Loss Speaking on CBS News Sunday Morning, the 76-year-old comedian and actor compared his daughter’s death with that of his wife, Nancy Dolman, who died of ovarian cancer in 2010 aged 58. “The understanding [is] that mental health and cancer, like my wife’s, are both diseases, and sometimes with diseases they are terminal,” Short said. A Desire to Raise Awareness Short said he had a “deep desire” to take “mental health out of the shadows” so people wouldn’t be “ashamed” of talking about it. “Not hiding from the word suicide, but accepting that this can be the last stage of an illness,” he said. A Year of Loss Short also spoke of losing several close friends and family in the past year, including his sister-in-law, his daughter and his friends Diane Keaton, Rob and Michele Reiner and Catherine O’Hara. “It’s staggering,” he said, adding: “You just have to breathe in, breathe out.” Katherine's Legacy Katherine was the eldest of three children adopted by Short and Dolman. She largely kept out of the spotlight, though she sometimes attended events and walked red carpets with her father. She received a bachelor’s degree in psychology and gender sexuality studies from New York University in 2006, as well as a master’s in social work from the University of Southern California in 2010, and went on to work in private practice as a licensed clinical social worker. A New Documentary Short spoke to CBS ahead of a new Netflix documentary film about his life titled Marty, Life Is Short, which premieres 12 May. The documentary touches on Short’s many experiences with loss early in life: his older brother David was killed in a car accident when Short was 12, and both of his parents died when he was still a teenager. Resources In the US, you can call or text the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline at 988 or chat at 988lifeline.org. In the UK and Ireland, Samaritans can be contacted on freephone 116 123, or email [email protected] or [email protected]. In Australia, the crisis support service Lifeline is 13 11 14. Other international helplines can be found at befrienders.org

What a “Scientology speedrun” actually isThe term describes a viral TikTok challenge where participants rush into Church of Scientology buildings to see how far they can get inside, often wearing masks or costumes. The stunt blends prank culture with a curiosity about a controversial organization.From a viral LA raid to nationwide TikTok challengesThe phenomenon began in March 2026 when creator Swhileyy filmed himself storming the Los Angeles Scientology headquarters on Hollywood Boulevard. The clip amassed 90 million views before being removed, inspiring copycats across the globe.2026‑03: Original LA video posted, 90 m views.2026‑04‑30: Trend spreads to the UK, with teenagers targeting multiple Scientology sites.2026‑05‑07: Groups gather at Sydney’s Castlereagh Street and Brisbane’s George Street.View counts, arrests and police responses: the numbers behind the crazeTikTok videos of the raids have collectively drawn several hundred million views. Law‑enforcement actions in Australia included:Two arrests in Sydney (19‑year‑old woman, 17‑year‑old girl) for non‑compliance.Two teenagers (15 and 18) charged in Brisbane after a driver‑side car jump and a BMX stunt.Police deployed riot squads to disperse crowds of roughly 100 people in each city.Why the stunt is rattling the Church and sparking wider cultural debateThe Church of Scientology condemned the raids as “dangerous mobs” and announced heightened security. Former members such as Leah Remini criticized the trend for trivialising serious concerns about the organization, while activists like Alexander Barnes Ross warned it could undermine legitimate protest.Beyond the church, the craze highlights TikTok’s power to turn absurd pranks into flashpoints that attract police attention and fuel discussions about religious freedom, public safety, and digital‑era activism.Will the trend fade or evolve into a new form of digital protest?Analysts expect the “speedrun” format to mutate as platforms tighten moderation and law‑enforcement responses increase. The next phase may involve coordinated “virtual protests” that avoid physical trespass while still leveraging the viral mechanics that made the original craze so compelling.

Tom Gauld has taken a bold step by recasting Chaucer’s iconic storytelling as a contemporary unboxing video, a format that dominates social‑media feeds. The cartoon, featured in The Guardian’s “Tom Gauld’s cultural cartoons” series, juxtaposes medieval narrative with the language and visual cues of modern influencer content, inviting readers to reconsider how classic works can be repackaged for a digital audience. Gauld’s Cartoon Brings Chaucer Into the Age of Unboxing Videos The illustration depicts a hand‑held camera framing a medieval manuscript as if it were a new product being unwrapped. Chaucer’s characters appear as if they are being “opened” and examined, complete with exaggerated reactions typical of today’s unboxing influencers. Gauld’s minimalist line work and dry humor preserve the spirit of the original tales while highlighting the absurdity of treating literature as consumer merchandise. Audience Reception and Social Media Buzz Immediate comments on The Guardian’s platform praised the clever mash‑up, noting its relevance to both literary scholars and meme‑savvy readers. Twitter threads shared the image within minutes, generating over a dozen retweets from accounts focused on literature, illustration, and internet culture. While no formal metrics were released, the rapid spread suggests strong engagement across niche literary and visual‑arts communities. Why the Medieval Meets Modern Influencer Culture Matters Gauld’s work underscores a growing trend: classic texts are being reinterpreted through the lens of contemporary media formats. By framing Chaucer as an “unboxing” subject, the cartoon highlights how the consumption of culture has shifted from passive reading to active, visual, and shareable experiences. This reflects broader changes in how audiences discover and discuss literature, often via short‑form video platforms. Future Directions for Literary Satire in the Digital Era As creators like Gauld experiment with hybrid formats, we can expect more cross‑generational collaborations that blend historic content with viral aesthetics. Potential outcomes include: Increased interest in medieval literature among younger demographics. New opportunities for publishers to market classic works through meme‑friendly visuals. Expansion of “cultural cartoons” as a niche genre that bridges academic insight and internet humor. Gauld’s cartoon may be a single illustration, but it signals a larger shift toward re‑imagining the literary canon for the digital age.

The Rise of a Provocative Comedy StarOnce in a while, you get to see a legend at the absolute top of their game," booms a voice at the beginning of Robby Hoffman's Netflix special, Wake Up, welcoming her to the stage. High praise indeed – especially since the voice is that of the leading US comedian John Mulaney, who directed the special, and who clearly thinks this 36-year-old New Yorker is one of the hottest talents around.Over the last year, Hoffman's star has risen at a stunning pace. She is currently on TV in Rooster, a college campus comedy starring Steve Carell, as well as the fifth season of the critically acclaimed sitcom Hacks. This is only her second season as talent agency assistant Randi, but last year the role earned her an Emmy nomination.From Religious Upbringing to Hollywood Success"Last week, I was a Hassidic Lubavitch Jew living in Crown Heights, New York," was Hoffman's first line as Randi. "Now I'm in LA, I'm gay and probably an atheist." Hoffman's own life has taken a similar about-turn after being thrust into the spotlight. Randi, a role that was created for her by writers Lucia Aniello, Paul W Downs and Jen Statsky and draws on Hoffman's own background, has been "a life-changing part," she says on a video call from the home in Los Angeles that she shares with her wife, the reality TV star Gabby Windey.Home life in Montreal was chaotic, living in a house that was "so packed with so many people," Hoffman says. She would frequently get into physical fights with her brothers and "cried every single day … sometimes I was kicking and screaming on the floor." She got out as soon as she could, at 17, when she began renting a place of her own, taking on a part-time job to support herself through her Cégep, a type of pre-university college unique to Quebec.Awards, Recognition, and Controversial Comedy StyleAlthough Hoffman insists she isn't trying to offend ("I do think that a lot of my jokes are misinterpreted"), she also doesn't think being offended is the worst thing: "Being poor is." She's speaking from experience: she grew up in a family that relied on welfare payments, the seventh of 10 children.Wake Up includes gags about "disgusting" women ("always the hottest ones are sickest") and abortion ("we raise the age of abortion till 10, we got a lot of well-fucking-behaved kids on our hands"). Not to mention the jokes about paedophilia. But although her punchlines make some audience members bristle, "I just don't get to choose my thoughts," the comedian says. "I'm just sharing it with you. I wish I didn't know some of these things. I truly wish paedophilia was not something that I was introduced to or heard about. I think it's more democratic that I joke about everything, you know?"The Changing Landscape of ComedyThe comedian's proclivity for referring to women, including herself and her mother, as "bitches" is an aspect of her onstage coarseness that carries over into our call, in which she is otherwise much more mellow and thoughtful. Sure, she doesn't follow the typical Hollywood script of simpering self-deprecation, instead unapologetically backing herself and frequently talking about how great it is to be rich. But you get the impression that this is self-conscious gaucheness, a send-up of convention rather than outright rudeness."I come in hot," Hoffman admits – especially on stage. But she is not pretending to be something she's not – unlike, she says, supposedly "kind and nice" figures such as Will Smith, who was banned from the Oscars after slapping the comedian Chris Rock, or Ellen DeGeneres, whose talk show was cancelled after allegations that junior staff had been bullied.Future Prospects and Industry ImpactHoffman is endearingly grateful for her success. "Am I not living one of the greatest lives you've heard about?" she said during her recent appearance on Late Night With Seth Meyers. "I really do feel that," she says. When she started out in comedy, it felt like "such a risk" to pursue a career with no promise of financial stability: "It's becoming harder and harder to go from no money to money, so when we get one of our guys in, it always feels miraculous."She wishes it wasn't so miraculous – Hoffman is a Bernie Sanders supporter and believes "everybody's entitled to dignity." She resents being an example of someone who "did it" – got herself out of poverty via talent and determination. "You shouldn't have to be this special, you shouldn't have to be this talented," she says. Throughout her adolescence, she was "so sick of being poor," so focused on working hard at the Jewish private school for which her grandfather had helped her win a scholarship, then pursuing a degree in accounting.

The Continued Journey of the Sumud Flotilla The Global Sumud Flotilla, a coalition of ships from various countries, is persisting in its mission to challenge the Israeli blockade on Gaza. The flotilla, which has been sailing for several years, aims to provide humanitarian aid to the Palestinian people and raise awareness about their plight. The Significance of the Sumud Flotilla The Sumud Flotilla is a symbol of resistance and solidarity with the Palestinian people. The word 'Sumud' is an Arabic term that means 'steadfastness' or 'resilience,' reflecting the determination of the Palestinian people to remain in their land despite the challenges they face. The Israeli Blockade on Gaza The Israeli blockade on Gaza, which has been in place since 2007, has had a devastating impact on the local economy and population. The blockade has restricted the movement of people and goods, leading to widespread poverty, unemployment, and shortages of essential supplies. The Humanitarian Aid Efforts The Global Sumud Flotilla is carrying humanitarian aid, including food, medicine, and other essential supplies, to the people of Gaza. The aid is intended to alleviate some of the suffering caused by the blockade and provide support to those in need. The Future of the Sumud Flotilla Despite facing numerous challenges and attempts to disrupt its journey, the Global Sumud Flotilla remains committed to its mission. The flotilla will continue to sail to Gaza, determined to provide humanitarian aid and raise awareness about the plight of the Palestinian people.