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The Brexit Referendum's Lasting Impact The Guardian has revisited five bellwether constituencies reported on during the 2016 EU referendum campaign to assess how residents feel about Brexit 10 years later. Torridge and West Devon: A Constituency That Voted Leave Tony Rutherford, who voted leave in 2016, says Brexit has been a disaster for his business and the fishing industry. He cites increased export costs and bureaucratic hurdles as major issues. Rutherford's business has incurred significant costs due to Brexit, including £2,000 a month for a French accountant. He estimates that Brexit has cost his business £70,000. Ceredigion: A Constituency That Voted Remain Mark Williams, the former Liberal Democrat MP for Ceredigion, says the local agricultural sector has suffered since Brexit. Plaid Cymru's Ben Lake echoes these concerns, highlighting the challenges faced by upland sheep farmers. University of Wales, Lampeter has closed since 2016. The constituency is now part of Ceredigion Preseli. Banff and Buchan: A Constituency That Voted Remain David Milne, chair of the Scottish White Fish Producers Association, feels that Brexit has not delivered the promised benefits for the fishing industry. He cites EU vessels exploiting Scottish waters as a major issue. Milne says that Scottish fishers have continued to voluntarily close spawning grounds to rejuvenate cod stocks. Boundary changes in 2024 mean the constituency of Banff and Buchan no longer exists. Romford: A Constituency That Voted Leave Residents in Romford, who campaigned for leave in 2016, now have mixed feelings about Brexit. The local Conservative party's fortunes have changed, with Reform UK taking control of Havering council. Romford is described as a very right-wing town. Some residents, like Michael White and Dilip Patel, have mixed feelings about Brexit. The Lasting Legacy of Brexit The revisit of these bellwether constituencies highlights the ongoing impact of Brexit on local communities and industries. Residents' experiences and regrets serve as a reminder of the complexities and challenges of leaving the EU.

The Nationwide Alert Pakistan has entered what its disaster authority is calling a “critical” weather window. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) on Sunday issued a nationwide alert, warning of thunderstorms, heavy rainfall, urban flooding, and an elevated risk of Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) across the country’s northern regions over the next 12 to 24 hours. Vulnerable Regions The alert identified Hunza and Skardu areas in the mountainous Gilgit-Baltistan region in the north and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in the northwest among the most vulnerable areas to a possible climate disaster. Authorities also warned of flooding in capital Islamabad, and other urban areas, including Rawalpindi and its adjoining areas. Melting Glaciers Pakistan is home to some 13,000 glaciers – the most in the world after the polar icecaps. And global warming is fast melting them. According to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), melting glaciers across Pakistan’s Hindu Kush, Himalayas and Karakoram mountain ranges have formed more than 3,000 glacial lakes in Gilgit-Baltistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Of those, 33 have been assessed as vulnerable to hazardous outbursts, with more than 7.1 million people living around them at risk. Funding Gap The 2022 floods remain the benchmark for how devastating climate disasters in Pakistan could turn. The floods killed nearly 1,700 people, displaced more than 30 million, caused $14.8bn in property damage, and wiped out $15.2bn from Pakistan’s gross domestic product. Pakistan hosted a donor conference in Geneva in January 2023, where about $11bn was pledged by various countries and international financial institutions for flood recovery. But according to the UN’s humanitarian coordination agency, OCHA, only about $4.5bn had been delivered by June 2025, largely for housing, transport and flood risk management projects.

The Lead: Free Nelson Mandela Dominates Prime‑Time TVTonight at 9 pm on Channel 4, the second episode of the acclaimed series Free Nelson Mandela will lead a varied line‑up that blends history, travel, crime and music.Prime‑Time Drama: Free Nelson Mandela on Channel 4The episode returns to the turbulent 1980s, showing how the South African government’s fear of civil war forces a change in policy as Mandela’s health declines. An outdoor concert in London features Jerry Dammers’s protest anthem, reinforcing the series’ political weight.Supporting Slots: Cruise Voyages, Prison Drama and Musical Specials8 pm – Cruising to the Ends of the Earth (Channel 4): a voyage documentary following the Diamond Princess in Kagoshima and the Discovery Princess in Alaska.9 pm – Inside Barlinnie (BBC Two): the final episode of the prison docudrama focusing on inmate Frankie’s struggle with addiction.9 pm – Little Disasters (Channel 5): a thriller starring Diane Kruger about friendship and betrayal.9.15 pm – Death Valley (BBC One): the cosy‑crime series finale with detectives Janie and John.10 pm – Later … With Jools Holland (BBC Two): musical performances by Shania Twain, Arlo Parks and Angine de Poitrine.4.25 pm – Billy & Molly: An Otter Love Story (Channel 4): a nature documentary about an otter rescued in Shetland.Scheduling Strategy and Audience ReachBroadcasters cluster flagship drama at the traditional 9 pm slot, maximizing viewership potential. Complementary programmes are placed before and after to retain audiences across channels, while the early‑afternoon documentary offers a counter‑programming option for niche viewers.Cultural Resonance of Mandela‑Centric ProgrammingThe series taps into renewed global interest in social‑justice narratives, positioning Channel 4 as a platform for historically significant storytelling. The inclusion of a live‑music tribute underscores the link between cultural memory and contemporary activism.Looking Ahead: What Next Week’s Line‑up May HoldGiven the strong performance of history‑driven drama, we can expect further commissions that blend political themes with high‑production values. Viewers may also see more cross‑channel collaborations that pair documentary‑style storytelling with prime‑time slots.

The Doomsday Device Finally Arrives in TasmaniaFive years after a viral announcement at COP26, the 'Earth's Black Box' is no longer a concept. The 16-metre long, four-metre high steel structure is finally under assembly, with a scheduled installation at a remote airfield near Queenstown, Tasmania, in December. Designed to survive the apocalypse, this monolith represents humanity's attempt to create a permanent, crash-proof record of its own actions regarding the climate crisis.Engineering a Monument to Climate CatastropheThe project, inspired by the Australian invention of the aircraft flight recorder, is a physical testament to the urgency of the climate emergency. The structure is designed to withstand extreme conditions, featuring a steel casing topped with solar panels encased in glass to continuously power data collection.Dimensions: 16-metres long and 4-metres high.Function: Records hundreds of data sets, measurements, and interactions related to planetary health.Location: Rugged western Tasmania, chosen for its geological and political stability.Origin: Conceived by the not-for-profit Rouser Lab and The Glue Society.The 85-Second Warning and Data Collection StrategyThe installation arrives at a critical juncture in climate history. The Doomsday Clock was set at 85 seconds to midnight in 2026, the closest it has ever been to global catastrophe. The Black Box aims to capture this specific moment in time, storing information to help future generations understand the trajectory of the planet's decline.Despite a period of ominous silence following its 2021 debut—where the project was questioned as performance art—the organizers have evolved the design and secured funding. The project is now coordinated by the Earth's Black Box Foundation, a registered charity.From Art to Accountability: The Shift in Climate CommunicationThe project highlights a shift in how climate data is communicated. Moving away from traditional scientific reporting, this initiative utilizes art and experimental communication to generate massive global awareness. Rouser Lab claims their interventions have achieved 4 billion media impressions worldwide.However, the journey has not been without friction. The University of Tasmania, initially affiliated with the project, has dropped out due to the prolonged timeline and the project's artistic origins. This separation underscores the tension between scientific rigor and artistic activism in the climate space.Will the Black Box Be a Warning or a Tombstone?The ultimate fate of the Earth's Black Box remains uncertain. If humanity successfully mitigates the climate crisis, the structure will serve as a historical marker of averted disaster. Conversely, if the data records lead to societal collapse, the box will stand as a grim tombstone for civilization. As the project's director noted, the structure is designed to be indestructible, ensuring that regardless of the outcome, the 'story' of humanity's actions will be preserved for the future.

Lead: A diverse night of documentary, music and sportFrom a poignant look at Jon Snow's battle with Alzheimer’s to live coverage of cricket and football, tonight’s schedule on Channel 4, BBC and Sky delivers a blend of personal storytelling and high‑octane entertainment.Jon Snow’s Alzheimer’s Documentary uncovers a hidden mining disasterAt 8 pm on Channel 4, the new film begins as a meditation on Snow’s diagnosis. While on holiday at Victoria Falls, he discovers a largely unreported mining tragedy and pursues it with journalistic tenacity, turning a personal journey into a national news story.Festival fever: Isle of Wight Festival 2026 on Sky ArtsStarting at 7 pm, Sky Arts rolls out a comprehensive live feed of the offshore festival, featuring a surprise Rick‑rolling, performances by Anastacia, Five, Rita Ora, Feeder and Calvin Harris, and a headline set by the revitalised Sex Pistols with vocals from Frank Carter.Goolagong: Indigenous champion’s story reaches BBC FourAt 9 pm, BBC Four airs a three‑part drama about tennis legend Evonne Goolagong. The series follows her 1970 Wimbledon debut and flashbacks to her 1950s childhood in New South Wales, highlighting her rise from a remote community to international stardom.Prime‑time drama ‘Two Weeks in August’ returns on BBC OneScheduled for 9.20 pm, the gritty series continues its summer storyline, with escalating tensions: a head injury for Jon, missing cash, and Zoe’s personal collapse.Live sport roundup dominates the late‑night slots10.15 am – Test Cricket: England v New Zealand, Sky Sports Main Event (Day 4 of the second Test).1.25 pm – Royal Ascot: Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Stakes, ITV1.1.30 pm – Men’s Premiership Rugby: Northampton v Exeter, TNT Sports 1.4 pm – US Open Golf: Day 3, Sky Sports Golf.5.30 pm – World Cup Football: Netherlands v Sweden, BBC One (Group F, Houston).6.30 pm – Women’s World T20 Cricket: England v Scotland, Sky Sports Main Event (Group B, Headingley).8 pm – World Cup Football: Germany v Ivory Coast, ITV1 (Group E, Toronto).Impact analysis: Why Snow’s documentary mattersSnow’s decision to broadcast his personal health battle while exposing a neglected disaster underscores the power of veteran journalists to shape public discourse. The film may spur renewed scrutiny of mining safety standards in Africa and encourage other media figures to leverage personal narratives for investigative reporting.Looking ahead: Audience expectations for the eveningGiven the mix of high‑profile music acts, a culturally significant biopic and live sport, broadcasters anticipate strong cross‑demographic viewership. The Jon Snow documentary is likely to attract both news‑savvy audiences and viewers drawn by the human‑interest angle, potentially boosting Channel 4’s primetime ratings.

Opening Disaster: A Rough Start for James Rew at the OvalThe third day of the Test at the Oval turned into a nightmare for the newly‑capped wicket‑keeper. A faulty billboard that briefly read “SHIT” set a chaotic tone, and England’s optimism evaporated after a series of costly errors from Rew.Key Moments of the Third Day: Byes, Drops, and a Missed CatchAfter conceding a staggering 22 byes in the first innings, Rew was dismissed on a hook shot, only to be dropped earlier in the day. The turning point came when he failed to hold a simple edge from Rachin Ravindra, allowing New Zealand to add crucial runs.Statistical Snapshot: Byes, Runs and the New Zealand Lead22 byes conceded by Rew in the first inningsEngland fell behind by **100 runs** after the first inningsNew Zealand were **48/2** with a 148‑run lead when the missed catch occurredImplications for England’s Test Line‑up and Wicket‑keeping StrategyThe episode has reignited debate over England’s depth behind the stumps. While veteran keeper Josh Tongue showed promise, the pressure on a debutant highlighted the difficulty of standing up to 80 mph bowling. Coach and selectors may need to reconsider the balance between experience and youth, especially with Jamie Smith returning from paternity leave and the emergence of backup keeper Jordan Cox.What Lies Ahead for Rew and England’s Next TestFor the remainder of the series, Rew must regroup quickly. A solid performance at the upcoming Trent Bridge test could restore confidence, while the broader England side must tighten fielding standards to avoid giving New Zealand easy runs. The next few weeks will be decisive for both Rew’s career trajectory and England’s overall Test ambitions.

The Iran World Cup Restriction Controversy Iran plans to lodge a formal complaint with Fifa regarding the restrictions imposed on the team at the World Cup. The Iranian football federation is unhappy with the logistical issues that have affected their preparation for the tournament. Restrictions Imposed on Iran Iran was informed that they had to fly to their team base in Tijuana, Mexico immediately after their draw with New Zealand, rather than return the following day for a recovery session. The team will only be permitted to arrive in Los Angeles 24 hours before their crucial game against Belgium on Sunday. The Impact on Iran's Preparation The Iranian federation feels that these restrictions are inconsistent with the principle of providing equal conditions for all participating teams and may negatively affect their preparation processes. The team's coach, Amir Ghalenoei, argued that they are the 'most oppressed' team at the tournament. The Complaint and Fifa's Response The Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran (FFIRI) will formally express its dissatisfaction and lodge an official complaint with Fifa through the appropriate channels. Fifa has been approached for comment. The Future of Iran's World Cup Campaign Despite these limitations, Iran's national team will continue its preparation program and remain fully focused on its upcoming match against Belgium. The team's captain, Mehdi Taremi, said that recent weeks had been a 'disaster' due to the logistical issues.

The LeadTaiwan has introduced its inaugural civil‑defence drone training programme, a direct response to the tactical role of drones in the Ukraine war and the escalating China threat. Run by the NGO Kuma Academy, the course equips ordinary citizens with basic UAV skills for emergency and security scenarios.Launching Taiwan’s First Civil‑Defence Drone CourseStarted in May 2026, the programme offers a hands‑on, eight‑hour curriculum that covers drone safety, basic flight controls, and battlefield‑style reconnaissance. Sessions are limited to about 75 participants per month and have been sold out through August.Classes are held in a small, crowded room in Taipei, with trainees ranging from teenagers to retirees.Instructor Tang Tsung‑yi emphasizes understanding drone capabilities rather than weaponisation.Participants practice navigating a rectangular course marked by traffic cones without crashing.Drone Registration Surge and Demographic ReachAccording to Taiwan’s Civil Aviation Administration, the number of registered drones topped 39,000 in December 2025. The agency lowered the minimum registration age to 14 in 2024, spurring interest among schools.Several Taipei high schools now run summer camps where students assemble drones from scratch and conduct mock search‑and‑rescue missions.Women make up more than half of the current cohort, highlighting broad community appeal.Strategic Rationale: From Ukraine’s Sky to Taiwan’s MountainsIn Ukraine, drones account for an estimated 60 % of Russian casualties, demonstrating their impact on modern warfare. Taiwanese defence planners see similar potential for UAVs to provide rapid, low‑cost surveillance across the island’s rugged terrain in a Chinese invasion scenario.Unmanned systems can complement traditional “passive defence” measures such as shelters.Citizen‑run drone networks could relay real‑time imagery to civil‑defence groups, improving situational awareness.Future Outlook: Expanding Drone Literacy Across the IslandExperts predict that drone training will become a staple of Taiwan’s civil‑defence curriculum, with more NGOs and local governments offering courses.Projected increase in monthly trainees to 150 by 2027 as demand grows.Potential integration with official emergency services for coordinated disaster response.

The Lead Starbucks stores in South Korea will close early next week so employees can receive history instruction after a botched marketing campaign triggered a public backlash, the US coffee chain's local operator has said. The Event Details The move comes after Starbucks Korea provoked a furore last month with a marketing campaign that evoked one of the most painful chapters in the country's march to democracy. The coffee giant's use of the wording 'Tank Day' and '5/18' to promote a range of coffee tumblers outraged South Koreans by evoking a military crackdown on May 18, 1980, against a pro-democracy uprising in Gwangju. The Data Analysis Starbucks Korea CEO Son Jung-hyun was fired over his role in the PR disaster. Starbucks's global headquarters said the campaign was 'unintentional' but 'never should have happened'. South Korea is home to more than 2,000 Starbucks outlets, making the country the second biggest overseas market for the Seattle-based chain after China. The Impact Analysis The Gwangju Uprising was a major catalyst in the democratisation of South Korea, which held its first free elections in decades in 1987 after a succession of military-led administrations. The incident has led to a significant backlash against Starbucks Korea, prompting the company to take measures to prevent similar cases in the future. The Prediction In a statement on Monday, Starbucks Korea operator Shinsegae Group said all outlets nationwide will close at 3pm (06:00 GMT) on Monday next week so employees can participate in 'historical awareness and social sensitivity' training. Shinsegae Group Chairman Chung Yong-jin and top executives will separately undergo training on Wednesday, the retail conglomerate said. The move is intended to take the incident as a lesson and prevent similar cases from recurring across the group in the future.