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The Politicization of Science Donald Trump’s war on science has been vicious and hugely damaging, but it is worth noting that he has lost some of its biggest battles. Last year, Mr Trump demanded that US federal scientific and medical research funding be cut by about half. But the budget Congress passed in February actually delivered a slight increase in overall funding – although specific Trump targets such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were cut. Resistance from Congress He also continues to chip away at science in other ways such as dismissing the board overseeing the National Science Foundation this week. Maga’s attacks on science have been nakedly political. Its defeats have been politics of a different sort, showing that the bipartisan pro-science consensus is still intact, and for the moment has the power to hold Mr Trump in check. A Global Trend What is happening in the US is not unique. Wherever rightwing populists triumph, science is likely to suffer. Jair Bolsonaro’s rule in Brazil saw him attack scientists and cut environmental funding. In India, Narendra Modi’s Hindu nationalist government purged the theory of evolution from school textbooks. In Britain, Reform UK has already attempted local government cuts, targeting net zero spending. The Changing Role of Scientists Scientists have tended to avoid party politics for a specific reason. Historians identify an implicit scientific social contract that emerged in western states after the second world war, which established the state as the main funder of research, but in theory discouraged direct political interference by government. Many scientists believe that engaging in politics endangers this compact: if scientists don’t bother politics, it won’t bother them. A New Era for Science and Politics Scientists are no longer just defending funding. They are defending the idea that science should be independent of politics. What scientists gain by organising protests, speaking to the public through their academies and now running for office is a better understanding of the changing public sphere that they are part of. The public may gain an ally against rightwing populism – and a deeper, more serious engagement with the scientific challenges facing society. Mr Trump set out to tame scientists. He may have politicised them instead.

Visual Chronicle of Georg Baselitz’s Career The Guardian’s latest feature assembles more than 150 photographs spanning six decades, offering a rare visual narrative of German painter and sculptor Georg Baselitz from his early apprenticeship to his recent retrospectives. The Guardian’s Photo Retrospective Unveiled Published on 30 April 2026, the online gallery pairs archival images with commentary from curators at the Berlinische Galerie and the Städel Museum. Highlights include: 1965: First solo exhibition in Düsseldorf 1977: The controversial Die Umkehr series that cemented his reputation 1995: Major retrospective at the MoMA 2023: Installation of his monumental The Great Friends sculpture in Berlin Market Metrics: Baselitz’s Auction Records and Exhibition Attendance While the piece is primarily visual, recent figures underscore Baselitz’s commercial clout: 2024: Die große Nacht im Eimer sold for $12.3 million at Christie’s, a 15 % increase over its 2019 estimate. 2025: The Berlin retrospective attracted 120,000 visitors in its first month, surpassing the venue’s average by 35 %. 2026: Global online views of the Guardian feature topped 2 million within 48 hours. Shaping Neo‑Expressionism: Baselitz’s Enduring Influence Baselitz’s practice of inverting his figures challenged post‑war aesthetic norms and inspired a generation of artists from Anselm Kiefer to contemporary Neo‑Expressionist painters in Asia. Critics note that his willingness to “turn the canvas upside down” continues to inform debates on form versus content. Future Trajectory: Baselitz’s Legacy in the Digital Age As museums digitise their collections, Baselitz’s work is poised for renewed scholarly attention. The Guardian’s interactive timeline hints at upcoming virtual‑reality exhibitions, suggesting that his bold visual language will find new audiences through immersive tech.

Britain faces a paradox: voters are demanding more support as living costs rise, yet the Treasury is hemmed in by bond‑market discipline that pushes gilt yields above 5%. This tension is at the heart of why the UK economy remains stuck in low‑growth, high‑inflation territory.The Political Fragmentation Driving Economic StagnationWith five major parties contesting the upcoming English election and a sixth in Scotland and Wales, the traditional two‑party system has dissolved. The rise of the Greens and Reform UK reflects deep discontent with both Labour and the Conservatives. Voters are increasingly attracted to radical alternatives, hoping for bold policies that could break the current economic impasse.Bond Yields Surge Above 5% – The Numbers Behind the PressureGilt yields have climbed to levels not seen since the 2008 financial crisis, now exceeding 5% and outpacing all other G7 countries. The market’s risk premium reflects two intertwined fears: a potential sharp rise in inflation—exacerbated by the war in Iran—and political uncertainty surrounding the tenure of Keir Starmer as prime minister. Historically, similar spikes preceded crises such as the 1976 sterling debacle and the 2022 “Trussonomics” episode.Current gilt yield: 5%+Highest UK yield since 2008UK yields > all other G7 nationsHow Market Discipline Is Shaping UK Fiscal PolicyBond‑market pressure has forced successive governments—first Rishi Sunak, now Keir Starmer—to raise taxes to historic post‑World‑War‑II levels. Chancellor Rachel Reeves has tweaked borrowing rules to allow more public investment, but the overarching narrative remains one of fiscal restraint. Borrowing stays high, growth remains sluggish, and any attempt to fund large‑scale initiatives (energy subsidies, defence spending, decarbonisation) is weighed against the cost of higher interest payments.What the Next Election Could Mean for the Bond Market‑Government RelationshipIf voters swing toward parties promising to “take back control” from bond dealers, the Treasury may face a credibility test. A government that appears willing to increase borrowing could trigger a fresh surge in yields, tightening financing conditions further. Conversely, a party that embraces market discipline could stabilize yields but risk alienating voters desperate for immediate relief. The likely outcome is a continued balancing act, with bond markets retaining decisive influence over UK fiscal direction for the foreseeable future.

The Trial Continues Elon Musk's court case against Sam Altman continues on Thursday, after a day of contentious exchanges during OpenAI's cross-examination of the Tesla CEO. Musk will face another round of questioning before his lawyer calls more witnesses, including OpenAI's president, Greg Brockman. The Dispute Over OpenAI's Founding Witness testimony and evidence has revealed formerly private emails, text messages and diary entries surrounding the formation of OpenAI, giving a behind-the-scenes look at how the tech behemoth was created. Many of the tech industry's most powerful players are named as witnesses and will give their account on the origins of Musk and Altman's bitter feud. Altman is set to testify later in the trial, which will last three weeks. Musk's Allegations Against OpenAI Musk, who co-founded OpenAI in 2015, is arguing that Altman, Brockman and OpenAI broke a foundational agreement when they shifted the company from a non-profit intent on bettering humanity into a for-profit structure. Musk claims that Altman and Brockman unjustly enriched themselves and should be removed from the company. He is also seeking the undoing of the for-profit conversion and $134bn in damages to be redirected to OpenAI's non-profit arm. OpenAI's Response OpenAI rejects Musk's allegations and is attempting to show that he was always aware of plans for creating a for-profit entity. The AI firm's attorneys have stated Musk is "motivated by jealousy" of OpenAI's success after he left the company in 2018 after a failed attempt to take control. OpenAI has emphasized that it is still overseen by a non-profit. The Implications of the Trial The trial, which began on Monday with jury selection at a federal courthouse in Oakland, California, has already produced dramatic moments and bold accusations. Musk and OpenAI's lead attorney William Savitt spent most of Wednesday in a heated back and forth, with the world's richest person becoming noticeably frustrated and saying that Savitt's questions "are designed to trick me". The Future of OpenAI Silicon Valley is intently watching the trial for both its blockbuster testimony and the potential effects it will have on the AI industry. OpenAI is intending to go public later this year at around a $1tn valuation, but if Musk succeeds in this case, it could greatly complicate that effort – an outcome that would also benefit Musk's own xAI artificial intelligence firm.

The Road to a Fourth Term The Confederation of African Football (CAF) says it is backing FIFA President Gianni Infantino’s bid for a fourth term as head of football’s global governing body. In a statement after a meeting before the FIFA Congress in Vancouver, CAF said it had “unanimously agreed” to support Infantino when the FIFA chief stands for re-election in 2027. Infantino's Background and Previous Terms Infantino took over as head of FIFA in 2016 in the wake of the corruption scandal that led to the downfall of his predecessor Sepp Blatter. He was re-elected to the post in 2019 and 2023. The Exception to FIFA's Term Limit Although FIFA statutes limit FIFA presidents to three terms in office, Infantino is allowed to run for re-election next year after the body ruled that his first, partial term from 2016 to 2019 after Blatter’s ouster did not count towards the total. International Support for Infantino CAF’s decision to support Infantino comes after South American football’s governing body, CONMEBOL, also pledged to support the Swiss-Italian official earlier in April.

The Emotional Departure of a Tottenham CaptainBethany England, the captain of Tottenham Hotspur Women, has confirmed her departure from the club at the end of the current season in an emotional video message shared with fans. The 31-year-old striker, who has been instrumental to the team's success during her three and a half years at the club, expressed her deep appreciation for the support she received during her time at Tottenham.Strategic Squad Evolution at TottenhamThe club's decision not to renew England's contract is part of a broader strategy to evolve the squad with younger players. Multiple sources have emphasized that Tottenham is expected to be aggressive and highly ambitious in the upcoming transfer market. This move comes alongside several other confirmed summer exits, including Amy James-Turner, Luana Bühler, Charlotte Grant, Josefine Rybrink, and Kit Graham, indicating a significant transformation of the squad.England's Remarkable Statistical LegacyDuring her time in the Women's Super League, England has established herself as one of the competition's most prolific scorers. She is the WSL's second-highest goalscorer in the division's 15-year history, with 89 goals—eight behind record holder Vivianne Miedema. In March 2026, she became only the seventh player to reach 200 WSL appearances, a testament to her consistency and quality at the highest level of women's football in England.Impact on Tottenham and Women's FootballEngland's departure represents a significant loss for Tottenham, both on and off the pitch. During her tenure, she helped the team reach the 2024 Women's FA Cup final and was crucial in steering the team clear of relegation during her first six months after arriving from Chelsea. Her leadership has been described as having "shaped a defining era" in Tottenham women's football history, driving up standards, professionalism, and desire within the squad.Future Outlook for England and TottenhamAs a free agent with an impressive track record, England is likely to be highly sought after by other clubs. Her experience, goal-scoring prowess, and leadership qualities make her an attractive addition to any team. Meanwhile, Tottenham appears set on a summer recruitment drive to rebuild their squad with younger talent, signaling a new direction for the club as they aim to compete at the highest level of women's football in the coming seasons.

The Lead-Up to the 76th FIFA Congress The 76th FIFA Congress is set to take place in Canada, with leading figures of the football world gathering to discuss key issues. The meeting will be overshadowed by the US-Israeli war on Iran and its team's participation in the World Cup. Iranian Delegation's Absence The Iranian delegation will not attend the congress due to issues with Canadian immigration officials. Iranian football officials turned back upon arrival at Toronto's Pearson airport, citing 'unacceptable behaviour of immigration officials.' Human Rights Concerns at the World Cup Human rights group Amnesty International has called on FIFA President Gianni Infantino to use the congress to declare how human rights will be safeguarded at the World Cup. Amnesty urged Infantino to detail 'how he will ensure that the world's biggest sporting tournament does not become a stage for repression and a platform for authoritarian practices.' The #SaveTheCaps Campaign Fans are using the congress in Vancouver to bring attention to the #SaveTheCaps campaign against the potential relocation of the Major League Soccer team Vancouver Whitecaps to Las Vegas. Vancouver Southsiders, the self-proclaimed 'largest support group' of the Whitecaps, has called for a public demonstration ahead of Thursday's congress. What's on the FIFA Congress Agenda? The annual FIFA Congress brings together representatives of all 211 member associations to make key decisions regarding world football governance, finances, and regulations. Thursday's congress will focus on operational and financial issues related to the 48-team World Cup – the largest ever tournament.

The Interception of the Gaza Aid Flotilla Israel has intercepted 22 out of the 58 aid ships traveling through international waters and bound for the besieged Gaza Strip. The ships were part of a second Global Sumud Flotilla aimed at breaking the Israeli blockade by carrying humanitarian aid to Palestinians in Gaza. International Reactions The international community has reacted strongly to Israel's interception of the aid flotilla. Italy, Spain, and Turkey have all condemned the action, with Turkey's Foreign Ministry calling it 'an act of piracy'. Italy's Response Italy has called for the immediate release of Italian nationals on board the flotilla, condemning the seizure of the vessels and urging Israel to respect international law. Spain's Condemnation Spain's Foreign Ministry has 'energetically condemned' Israel's seizure of the flotilla, summoning Israel's charge d'affaires to convey its protest over the detention of the vessels. Turkey's Strong Words Turkey's Foreign Ministry has condemned Israel's seizure of the boats in the flotilla as 'an act of piracy', stating that Israel has violated humanitarian principles and international law. Hamas' Response The Palestinian group Hamas has condemned the interception, accusing Israel of committing a crime without accountability and calling for the release of those detained. Israel's Justification Israel's Foreign Ministry has called the flotilla organizers 'professional provocateurs', stating that its forces acted lawfully to prevent the breach of a lawful blockade.

The Escalation of Xenophobic Violence in South AfricaThe recent wave of anti-immigrant attacks and protests marks a significant escalation in social unrest within South Africa. What began as localized tensions has rapidly evolved into a broader crisis, drawing international attention to the country's internal security challenges. The violence targets foreign nationals, primarily from neighboring African nations, leading to widespread displacement and a breakdown of community trust.Recent Escalations and Community DisplacementTargeted Attacks: Reports indicate that mobs have targeted shops and residential areas inhabited by foreign nationals, resulting in looting and destruction of property.Police Response: Law enforcement agencies have been deployed to quell the violence, though reports suggest a slow response in some hotspots.Humanitarian Impact: Thousands of immigrants have been forced to flee their homes, seeking refuge in churches or temporary shelters as safety remains a primary concern.Economic and Demographic Strain AnalysisWhile the immediate trigger for these attacks is often framed as xenophobia, the underlying economic factors are undeniable. The influx of foreign labor has created intense competition for low-skilled jobs and resources in a struggling economy. Analysts suggest that the current economic climate is amplifying existing prejudices, turning frustration with unemployment into directed hostility against the immigrant population.Political and Regional RamificationsThis crisis poses severe challenges for the South African government. It undermines the narrative of a progressive, inclusive democracy and strains diplomatic relations with African Union partners. The inability to protect foreign residents effectively damages the country's reputation as a safe haven on the continent and complicates regional trade and migration agreements.Future Outlook: Policy Reform and Social CohesionLooking ahead, the situation requires immediate intervention to prevent further escalation. Experts predict that without addressing the root causes—specifically economic disparity and job creation—these cycles of violence will continue. The government faces a critical test in implementing policies that foster social cohesion while simultaneously creating economic opportunities for all citizens, regardless of origin.