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Pakistan has confirmed that it is acting as a mediator in ongoing talks between the United States and Iran. This development comes at a time when tensions between the US and Iran have been escalating. The mediation efforts by Pakistan are seen as a crucial step in attempting to ease the strained relations between the two countries.The role of Pakistan in these talks highlights its growing influence in regional diplomacy. Iran and the US have been at odds over various issues, including Iran's nuclear program and its support for certain militant groups. These tensions have had significant implications for the stability of the Middle East.By facilitating dialogue, Pakistan aims to contribute to a reduction in hostilities and promote a more stable environment in the region. The success of these mediation efforts could have far-reaching consequences for international relations and security.

The Dual Threat: Coruna and DarkSwordSecurity researchers have identified two distinct but equally dangerous hacking toolkits, Coruna and DarkSword, that have leaked onto the open web. These advanced exploit kits, capable of breaking into iPhones and iPads, were originally developed for high-level government surveillance but are now available for anyone to download.Coruna: Targets iOS 13 through 17.2.1. Linked to Trenchant, a unit within U.S. defense contractor L3Harris, and previously used in Operation Triangulation against Russian targets.DarkSword: Targets iOS 18.4 and 18.7. Leaked on GitHub, making it "plug-and-play" for cybercriminals.The Scale of VulnerabilityThe scale of this exposure is staggering. According to Apple's statistics, nearly one-in-three iPhone and iPad users are still not running the latest software. With over 2.5 billion active devices globally, this implies hundreds of millions of users are susceptible to these attacks.DarkSword is particularly concerning because it targets newer devices running iOS 18.4 and 18.7. Researchers have already tested the leaked code, successfully hacking their own devices to demonstrate the ease of use.From State-Sponsored Espionage to Public ExploitationThis leak marks a dangerous shift in the cybersecurity landscape. Historically, sophisticated tools like Coruna were the domain of state-sponsored actors targeting specific regions, such as the Uyghurs in China or activists in Hong Kong.However, the release of DarkSword represents a move toward indiscriminate cybercrime. The tool is written in web languages like HTML and JavaScript, allowing attackers to launch attacks simply by hosting a malicious website. Victims in China, Malaysia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Ukraine have already been targeted.The Future of Zero-Day WeaponizationThe leak of these tools mirrors the infamous 2017 WannaCry ransomware attack, which was fueled by leaked NSA exploits. Once powerful zero-day vulnerabilities are released into the wild, they are nearly impossible to fully contain.Experts recommend immediate action: users must update to iOS 18.7.6 or iOS 26.3.1. For high-risk individuals, enabling Lockdown Mode remains the most effective defense, as there is currently no public evidence of hackers bypassing its protections.

The recent escalation of conflict in the Middle East has sent shockwaves across South Asia, affecting millions of families who depend on remittances from their loved ones working in the Gulf nations. The war between the US and Israel on Iran has resulted in a significant increase in tensions, with Iranian attacks on Gulf neighbours causing widespread fear and uncertainty.For Jaya Khuntia, a father from India's Odisha state, the conflict has brought unimaginable tragedy. His 25-year-old son, Kuna, a pipe fitter in Qatar's capital Doha, died of a heart attack after hearing the sound of missiles and debris from interceptions falling near their residence. Kuna's death has left the family in debt and despair, with their hopes of paying off a 300,000-rupee ($3200) loan for the marriages of their two daughters shattered.Migrant workers from South Asia, totaling nearly 21 million people in the Gulf nations, are often engaged in blue-collar work, building or supporting the industries and services that drive the Gulf's success and prosperity. However, they are also among the most vulnerable, with many working in areas targeted by Iranian attacks, such as oil refineries, construction areas, airports, and docks.The suspension of work at many of these facilities, coupled with fears of a major economic downturn in the region, has left many workers and their families worried about the future of their jobs. Experts warn that remittances from the Middle East, a crucial economic backbone for South Asian nations, could be significantly affected, especially if Gulf economies contract and layoffs follow.For Hamza, a Pakistani migrant laborer working at an oil storage facility in the UAE, the conflict has brought a sense of fear and uncertainty. He witnessed a drone attack on a storage unit and was shaken by the experience. Despite the dangers, he said leaving is not an option, as his family depends on him.Imran Khan, a faculty member at the New Delhi Institute of Management, said migrant laborers from South Asia are often driven by desperation to take up jobs in the Middle East. He warned that these workers are the worst affected during crises, whether war or natural disasters.As the conflict continues, many South Asian workers are planning to return home. Noor, a migrant worker from Bangladesh employed at an oil facility in Saudi Arabia, said he no longer feels safe and plans to return home once his contract ends. His family, too, is deeply affected, with his children crying every time they call him, scared for his life.

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia – For over a decade, Sanjeet, a business consultant from India, considered Malaysia his home. Having grown comfortable with the country's climate, people, and lifestyle, he had begun planning long-term investments, including property purchases.However, recent government initiatives to reduce Malaysia's reliance on foreign workers have abruptly disrupted these plans for Sanjeet and thousands of other expatriates. Starting June, minimum salary requirements for foreign workers will increase by up to 100%, while their maximum permitted stay will be limited to five or ten years."What was surprising was that this came out of the blue," Sanjeet, who requested to use a pseudonym, told Al Jazeera. "It does leave room for doubt in terms of long-term plans, which include things like buying a house or car here."Malaysia has long been an attractive destination for foreign labor, with approximately 2.1 million documented foreign workers currently in the country. While many take on manual labor at the minimum wage of 1,700 ringgit ($430) monthly, a smaller but significant pool of around 140 highly-paid expatriates contributes substantially to the economy.In 2024, Home Affairs Minister Saifuddin Nasution revealed that these high-salaried expatriates injected about 75 billion ringgit ($19 billion) into the domestic economy annually while contributing approximately 100 million ringgit ($25 million) in taxes.The government's latest five-year national strategy, released in 2025, warns that Malaysia's "continuous reliance" on low-skilled foreign workers has hampered technological adoption and created "ripple effects" in the labor market, including wage distortions and slow productivity growth.To address these concerns, authorities aim to reduce the foreign workforce proportion from 14.1% in 2024 to just 5% by 2035. This ambitious target is supported by new minimum salary requirements that will see thresholds increase from 10,000 to 20,000 ringgit ($2,500 to $5,000), 5,000 to 10,000 ringgit ($1,260 to $2,520), and 3,000 to 5,000 ringgit ($760 to $1,260) for different work permit categories.UK native Thomas Mead, a 28-year-old wealth manager who recently purchased property in Kuala Lumpur, expressed shock at the sudden policy changes. "However, the jump from RM10,000 to RM20,000 was quite a shock," he said, noting that some expatriates are already considering relocation options despite their reluctance to leave.The policy changes are also raising concerns among businesses. Douglas Gan, a Singaporean founder of a venture capital fund with Malaysian portfolio companies, warned that the new rules would drive up costs and make it challenging to recruit specialized talent. "If salaries increase to 10,000 ringgit, companies definitely won't bring them here," he said, advocating for a more tailored approach rather than a "blanket solution."Leonardo, an Indonesian professional working in Malaysia's computer games sector, faces downgrading to a lower employment pass category under the new rules, potentially jeopardizing his plans to bring his mother to live in the country. "My mum is alone and living in Indonesia. There was a thought that if I could settle here, I could bring her over," he said.Economic analysts caution that the success of these policies depends on Malaysia's ability to develop its local workforce. "The long-run gain depends less on blocking expats and more on whether Malaysia can actually supply the skills," said Wan Suhaimie, head of economic research at Kenanga Investment Bank. He emphasized that foreign workers on mid-tier employment passes are not extravagant hires but "core managers, engineers and specialists."Anthony Dass, CEO of FSG Advisory, noted that while the measures align with strengthening the local talent pipeline, their effectiveness will depend on complementary reforms in capability building and industry upgrading.As these policies take shape, expatriates like Sanjeet are already considering alternatives. "If Malaysia pursues these policies without a comprehensive rationale, then people like me will look for alternatives such as Vietnam, Thailand and elsewhere, which have favourable policies for expats," he concluded.

Nantes Women's Football Team is creating a stir in French football, with a remarkable season that's putting them in contention for a top-four finish and a potential Champions League spot. Under the guidance of head coach Nicolas Chabot, the team has adopted a unique playing style focused on combinations and teamwork, which has yielded impressive results.The team's success can be attributed to a combination of experienced players and new recruits, including Imane Saoud from Morocco, Mélissa Bethi from Algeria, and Léa Khelifi, a France international. The team's 7.5 million euro budget is dwarfed by other top teams, but they've managed to punch above their weight.Nantes' recent 3-0 win against Strasbourg showcased their skills, with a notable goal that involved eight players and took only 18 seconds to score. The team's 17,491-strong crowd for a match against Marseille also broke their attendance record.With four matches remaining, Nantes are well-positioned to secure a top-four finish and qualify for the playoffs. A second- or third-place finish would guarantee them a spot in the Champions League. The team's success has not gone unnoticed, with fans and the club's men's team taking notice.

The Oklahoma City Thunder, a team once considered vulnerable, has surged ahead in the Western Conference with 12 wins in their last 13 games. Their recent performance has sparked discussions about their character and vibes, both on and off the court.At the heart of the Thunder's success is star player Shai Gilgeous-Alexander, known for his mechanically brilliant gameplay and deadly midrange jumper. This season, he's added a step-back three-pointer to his arsenal, producing more viscerally awesome moments than ever before. A notable example was his game-winning three-pointer against the Denver Nuggets on March 9, showcasing his clutch performance.Gilgeous-Alexander's personality, though sometimes quirky, has endeared him to fans. His love for fashion is evident in his game-day attire, from a mustard-colored leather suit to a fur coat. The Thunder's team dynamic is also characterized by their tendency to conduct on-court interviews in groups, showcasing their camaraderie.While some critics have labeled the Thunder as 'nerdy' and 'authentic,' these traits have become a breath of fresh air in the NBA. Their decision to decline a visit to the White House, citing a 'timing issue,' and their refusal to engage in certain political discussions, have also sparked conversation.Compared to other top NBA teams, the Thunder's quirks are a refreshing change. Unlike the Boston Celtics' reliance on three-pointers or Victor Wembanyama's sanctimonious views on the Spurs' playing style, the Thunder's approach is seen as more genuine. Even their defensive strategy, fueled by effort and creativity, as seen when Alex Caruso tried to block a shot with his shoe, has garnered admiration.As the Thunder continue to excel, their authenticity and team spirit are likely to win over more fans. Despite potential animosity from other teams, the Thunder's unique blend of personality and performance is set to make them a beloved team in the NBA.

As its title suggests, this musical about Claude Monet is full of reflections – fittingly so given the artist's preoccupation with light. In 1916, while struggling to complete The Water Lilies with cataracts, the ageing painter (Jeff Shankley) retreats into memories of his early career. His single-minded younger self (Dean John-Wilson) may be about to change art forever, but looking back, all Monet sees is the personal cost of his drive, particularly his mistreatment of his first wife, muse and mother of his children, Camille (Brooke Bazarian).For a man usually defined by his success, this alternative reflection is refreshing. Also bouncing back at Monet are his peers' struggles, the artistic establishment's dismissal of impressionism, and art's relationship to war and women. So abundant are these reflections, in fact, that Carmel Owen's ambitious book at times becomes a house of mirrors – enticing but with a distractingly split focus.There are certainly strengths, though, not least Libby Todd's set: a floor-to-ceiling jumble of empty canvases, which fill with huge impressionist paintings, vivid washes of coloured light and animated backdrops rendered in flickering brushstrokes. It's an invitation to step inside the artistic movement that favoured feeling over realism.Director Christian Durham has an accomplished cast on his hands. Shankley brings moving introspection (and a brilliant turn as a sniffy Paris salon clerk), while Bazarian and John-Wilson deliver standout singing on a stage full of mighty voices. Their connection, however, is outshone by those between young Monet and his fellow impressionist upstarts Bazille (a lovable Ritesh Manugula) and Renoir (a breezy Sam Peggs), whose moments together are the show's strongest. They fizz with the impatience of young rebellion, and their bickering, which provides much-needed moments of gentle humour, gives way to genuine devotion.An excellent eight-piece orchestra takes on Owen's songs, which lead us aptly through the story's tonal beats – lush strings for young love; jaunty woodwind for bantering artists. But none are distinctive enough to reach the heights of "hum it all the way home".Like Monet's, this musical's ambition sometimes comes at a cost, but it still lands in a place of beauty and deep feeling.

The connection between boxing and cinema dates back to the early days of film, with the first sports film being a 1894 short of a six-round match between Mike Leonard and Jack Cushing. Since then, boxing has been a staple of the big screen, captivating audiences with its high-stakes emotion, physical intensity, and personal turbulence.The British Film Institute's new season, The Cinematic Life of Boxing, curated by Clive Chijioke Nwonka, an amateur boxer since his childhood in London, explores this symbiotic relationship. Nwonka believes that an uncompromising hunt for realism is central to the relationship between the sport and artform, with films that interact with human experience, poverty, struggle, triumph, and boxing as a way of life.Boxing films often capture a political zeitgeist, as seen in the 1974 'Rumble in the Jungle' heavyweight championship match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman, which was not just a fight but a referendum on ideology during the civil rights era. This fight was documented in the 1996 film When We Were Kings, described by Nwonka as 'probably the greatest sports documentary of all time'.The Rocky franchise, which has spanned six films and a spin-off series, Creed, under the direction of Ryan Coogler, is a barometer for all the films captured in its wake. The first film remains the hallmark of sporting cinema, successfully capturing the habitual experience of the sport outside its more glamorous moments.Despite the genre's popularity, boxing films are not immune to clichés, with many relying on stock characters and familiar arcs. However, the best film-makers are able to return to the core of these films: the stakes of signing up for a fight, and the physical, psychological, and real monetary costs of endurance.

A recent study conducted by researchers at Adelaide University has revealed that sperm in microgravity environments become disoriented and struggle to navigate through a simulated female reproductive tract. This finding has significant implications for the future of human reproduction in space, particularly as plans for lunar and Mars settlements gain momentum. The researchers used a machine to mimic microgravity, similar to the conditions experienced by astronauts on the International Space Station. They found that sperm tumble around like untethered astronauts, unable to determine their direction. This disorientation resulted in a 40% reduction in the number of microgravity-exposed human sperm that successfully navigated the maze compared to the control group. The study, published in the journal Communications Biology, highlights the challenges of reproduction in space. Dr. Nicole McPherson, the lead researcher, noted that understanding the effects of microgravity on sperm navigation is crucial for the success of future space missions. The study also found that adding progesterone helped overcome the sperm's disorientation, suggesting a potential solution for improving fertility in space. The research has broader implications for both space exploration and earthly reproductive science. As NASA's Artemis mission and private companies like SpaceX plan for human habitats on the moon and Mars, understanding the effects of microgravity on reproduction becomes increasingly important. The study's findings also contribute to the ongoing discussion about the feasibility of human settlements on Mars and the need for sustainable reproductive technologies. The Adelaide researchers collaborated with the university's Andy Thomas Centre for Space Resources to conduct the study. Their work builds on a history of research into reproduction in space, including NASA's 2018 mission to study the effects of weightlessness on human sperm. As space exploration advances, the need for further research into reproductive health in space becomes increasingly urgent.