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Tadej Pogacar, the winner of the Tour of Flanders for a record-equalling third time, is among the riders under investigation for allegedly running a red light at a railway crossing during the race on Sunday. The incident occurred when Pogacar, along with a group of riders, proceeded through the crossing without stopping, while most of the peloton behind them had to halt before the railway. Belgian officials have confirmed that an investigation is underway into the riders who allegedly ran the red light. Although no further details were provided immediately, local media reports suggest that the riders could face fines ranging from €320 to €4,000 (£279 to £3487) and a driving ban of eight days if found guilty. Pogacar, who rides for UAE Team Emirates-XRG, explained after the race that the signal to stop came too late for them. He described the situation, saying, “Suddenly three guys jump on the middle of the road and start waving to stop. How can you stop in one second? I think they could prevent this by stopping us before, no? Not 10 metres before the crossing. I was thinking: ‘Maybe it’s like some protesters or something crazy is going on.’” The Belgian newspaper Het Laatste Nieuws reported that the East Flanders public prosecutor’s office intends to prosecute the riders. Riders could face significant penalties, including fines and a driving ban, if convicted. Race officials ordered the riders who went through the red light to slow down so the rest of the peloton could catch up. The Tour of Flanders, also known as De Ronde (the Tour), is one of cycling’s most challenging one-day races and a “monument” of the sport. This year’s 278km route featured 16 short but punishing climbs and several cobblestone sections. Pogacar’s victory was notable, but the incident has overshadowed his achievement.

Conservationists and scientists have warned that the Minerals Council of Australia’s proposal to employ artificial intelligence for faster national environmental approvals could generate “Robodebt‑style” failures, further endangering already vulnerable species.The council has asked the federal government to allocate $13 million for a pilot that would use AI to help companies draft assessment applications and assist regulators in decision‑making.The Biodiversity Council – a consortium of independent experts from eleven universities – told Guardian Australia that while AI may assist with routine tasks, automating whole environmental assessments could lead to opaque, flawed decisions that push threatened species closer to extinction.“Robodebt” refers to the automated welfare‑debt recovery scheme that, between 2015 and 2019, wrongly accused hundreds of thousands of Australians of overpayments, highlighting the danger of opaque algorithmic judgments.Lis Ashby, the Biodiversity Council’s lead on policy and innovation, noted that the cornerstone of Australia’s environmental protection, the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (EPBC) Act, is riddled with vague language and broad ministerial discretion, which hampers rule‑based decision‑making and would be even more problematic for an AI tool.She added that establishing clear rules in the National Environmental Standards, including explicit definitions of unacceptable outcomes, would accelerate assessment times even without AI and is essential for any future automation.Brendan Sydes, national biodiversity policy adviser at the Australian Conservation Foundation, expressed scepticism, stating that “technology can be a good servant but a poor master.” He urged the government to focus on closing existing data gaps on threatened species and habitats rather than relying on AI.Prof. David Lindenmayer, a forest ecologist at the Australian National University and Biodiversity Council member, highlighted that one‑third of Australia’s threatened species have not been monitored and many others suffer from patchy data, gaps traditionally filled by expert consultation.He warned that AI decisions are only as reliable as the data they are fed, and most threatened species lack publicly available information, even basic location data, risking decisions based on outdated or incomplete evidence.The Albanese government recently passed reforms to the EPBC Act after a 2020 review found the legislation failing to protect species and habitats.Prof. Hugh Possingham, a leading conservation biologist at the University of Queensland, argued that AI models need robust training material, and the past two decades of EPBC approvals are “clearly unsuitable” because the Act has demonstrably failed to safeguard the environment. He suggested that hiring more human assessors would be a more effective way to speed up evaluations.Tania Constable, chief executive of the Minerals Council, dismissed the Robodebt comparison as “disappointing,” insisting the proposal is innovative and could strengthen environmental protection while improving efficiency. She said the AI tools would support human decision‑making for both regulators and project proponents, helping navigate the complexity of EPBC assessments.A federal government spokesperson said budget decisions on the AI trial will be made “in due course,” but the environment department is exploring how AI could simplify application processes. The statement emphasized that “decisions about whether to approve projects must, and will, always be made by assessment officers, not by AI.”Nonetheless, officials acknowledged that AI tools have the potential to save time, reduce uncertainty, and translate technical language for stakeholders.

Billy Livsey, an American musician who arrived in England in the 1970s, transitioned from touring with Slim Chance and Gallagher & Lyle to writing hits for Shakin’ Stevens, Elkie Brooks and Paul Young before being tapped to write for the teen pop group Five Star. In the mid‑80s Livsey co‑wrote the chart‑topping single “System Addict” with Gary Bell, and a few months later his publisher suggested a partnership with lyricist Peter Sinfield. After a brief exchange of a rough melody, Sinfield asked Livsey to pen the words over the phone, resulting in the lyric sheet for what would become “Rain Or Shine.” The demo featured the renowned session vocalist Tessa Niles, whose résumé includes touring with The Police and singing on Eric Clapton’s “Layla” on his Unplugged album. Livsey recalls that her effortless delivery set the tone for the final recording. Recording took place at London’s iconic Mayfair Studios, a venue that had hosted legends such as George Michael and Tina Turner. Livsey admits he “stole” a sequencer fragment from Donald Fagen’s “New Frontier” to give the track a subtle, progressive‑pop edge. Five Star’s lead vocalist Deniece Pearson remembers the demo’s female vocal as a revelation compared to an earlier male‑sung version of “All Fall Down.” Her father and manager, Buster Pearson, urged her to “listen to the lady on the demo and articulate your words.” Because she was wearing braces, Deniece deliberately over‑enunciated to keep the metal from sticking to her lips – a quirky detail she still laughs about. Studio sessions were far from smooth. Frequent electrical glitches prompted Livsey to joke, “Gremlin. Gremlin.” Yet he remained confident, insisting that such hiccups often precede a hit record – a prediction that proved accurate. Upon release, “Rain Or Shine” became a staple of Five Star’s live repertoire, earning spots on Top of the Pops, the Royal Variety Performance and the Miss World stage. During a tour, a fan pulled Deniece into the audience pit, only to be rescued by her “hunky Italian” security guard, a moment she now recounts with affection. Today the song closes the group’s concerts as an encore, with audiences singing along and often moving Deniece to tears. She credits Livsey’s melodic craftsmanship, noting that the 80s songwriting formula – a strong melody followed by soaring vocals – remains the song’s enduring charm.

The conflict between the US and Iran has taken a critical turn with mediators from Pakistan, Egypt, and Turkey circulating proposals for an immediate ceasefire to both Washington and Tehran. The goal is to halt the five-week-old war and prevent further escalation, particularly in light of Donald Trump's threat to bomb Iran's power plants if the Strait of Hormuz is not opened.The mediators are pushing for both sides to agree to suspend hostilities and reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for global oil shipments. This temporary ceasefire would be followed by a period of detailed negotiations aimed at reaching a more comprehensive peace agreement.Iranian officials have indicated that they would not agree to open the Strait of Hormuz as part of a temporary ceasefire. Additionally, reports suggest that Iran is wary of entering into an agreement that could be violated by periodic attacks from the US and Israel.Trump's ultimatum has been met with strong resistance from Iran. The country's foreign ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, stated that peace negotiations are incompatible with ultimatums and threats of war crimes. Iran's central military command has warned of a 'much more devastating' retaliation should the US and Israel escalate their actions.Lawyers and experts have condemned the potential bombing of power plants and bridges as a likely war crime due to the disproportionate impact on civilians. The international community remains on high alert as the situation continues to deteriorate.Oil prices have fluctuated in response to the developments, with Brent crude futures initially falling by $1.92 to $107.11 a barrel on hopes of de-escalation before rising again. The conflict has already led to significant increases in oil prices, which were at $70 a barrel before the US and Israel attacked Iran at the end of February.The situation on the ground remains volatile, with Israel claiming responsibility for strikes on Iranian petrochemical facilities and Iran's Revolutionary Guards. There have been reports of casualties on both sides, including a missile strike in Haifa, northern Israel, and bombings in Beirut's southern suburbs.

Utah has enacted a law that effectively shields fossil fuel companies from legal accountability for climate damages. The legislation, signed by Republican Governor Spencer Cox, limits the ability of residents to sue these companies for their role in contributing to climate change. The new law is part of a broader effort by the fossil fuel industry and its allies to secure legal immunity in statehouses and Congress. This push is aimed at countering a wave of litigation filed by states, subnational governments, and individuals who claim that fossil fuel companies knew their products would cause climate damages but sold them anyway. Critics argue that the law prioritizes profits for the biggest polluters over communities already suffering from climate impacts. The law requires challengers to provide 'clear and convincing evidence' that damage or injury has resulted directly from a violation, making it virtually impossible to successfully sue polluters for climate damages. The legislation was sponsored by Republican Representative Carl Albrecht, who has received funding from oil and gas interests. Albrecht's ties to the industry have raised concerns about the bill's motivations. The law closely mirrors a model policy called the Energy Freedom Act, circulated by the conservative group Consumers Defense, which has financial ties to a group linked to Leonard Leo, a key figure in the far-right takeover of the Supreme Court. The passage of Utah's law comes as climate lawsuits against big oil companies are inching closer to trial. Seventy cities, states, and individuals have sued energy majors for allegedly deceiving the public about the climate crisis. New York and Vermont have also passed climate 'superfund' laws requiring major polluters to pay for damages caused by their past planet-heating pollution. Lawmakers and advocates have amassed evidence that oil companies intentionally covered up the climate harms of their products. Climate science continues to warn that fossil fuels are the primary cause of dangerous global warming. Critics argue that the fossil fuel industry is pushing for immunity because it knows it cannot win on the merits of its case.

The cost of living crisis in the UK has become a persistent reality for many low-income families, who are struggling to make ends meet. The situation has worsened due to the ripple effects of the war in Ukraine, with companies expected to raise prices rapidly in the coming months.The author, Ella Michalski, is part of Changing Realities, a collaboration of parents and low-income families from across the UK. She shares her personal experience of struggling to get by, with her family relying heavily on their car due to her daughters' complex needs. The financial circumstances of her family have not significantly improved in the past five years, despite her partner working.The article highlights the need for more support from the government, particularly for families with dependent children. The recent abolition of the two-child benefit cap and the rise in the minimum wage are seen as positive steps, but more needs to be done to address the root causes of poverty. The author also calls for changes to universal credit, including ending the punishing five-week wait for a first payment.The government's crisis and resilience fund (CRF) is seen as a step in the right direction, but its accessibility and effectiveness are concerns. The author argues that the government needs to target cost of living support at those who need it most, with a recognition that families with dependent children need more support.

As the northern hemisphere welcomes spring, the constellation of Boötes, the herdsman, is rising to prominence in the eastern sky after dusk. This celestial display is a treat for stargazers, with the constellation's brightest star, Arcturus, shining brightly.A chart showing the view looking east from London at 21:00 BST on 6 April illustrates the optimal viewing conditions. By this time, the darkness is complete, and Arcturus, the fourth-brightest star in the night sky, is easily visible.To locate Boötes, start with the familiar shape of the Plough and follow the curve of its handle downwards in an arc until you reach the orange glow of Arcturus. This method makes it easy to find the constellation in the night sky.Boötes is one of the original 48 constellations defined by Ptolemy in the second century. However, its origins date back thousands of years to ancient Babylon, where it was associated with the god Enlil. In Greek tradition, Boötes is often identified as a herdsman or ploughman, with various mythic tales surrounding his role as a protector of rural life.During this time of year in the northern hemisphere, Boötes rises during twilight and becomes well-placed for observation by late evening. Conversely, from the southern hemisphere, Boötes appears low in the northern sky.

1. Caroline Wozniacki – Australian Open 2018: After 67 weeks atop the WTA rankings without a Grand Slam title, the Danish star finally broke through at the 2018 Australian Open. Facing world‑number one Simona Halep in the final, Wozniacki saved match points, abandoned her defensive style, and surged ahead to claim her first major, collapsing in tears as she declared, “I dreamed of this moment for so many years.”2. Fermín Cacho – 1500m Gold, Barcelona 1992: The Spanish runner seized an unexpected victory in a tactical race that unfolded at a snail‑pace pace. With the field hesitant, Cacho surged from the inside lane, powered a 50‑second final lap and crossed the line in 3:40.12 – a time described as “the slowest winning time you could possibly imagine.” His triumph ignited a national celebration, cementing his status as an Olympic legend.3. Max Holloway – UFC BMF Belt Showdown 2024: The featherweight champion delivered a cinematic finish against Justin Gaethje, opting to trade blows in the final seconds rather than await a decision. Holloway’s knockout with one second left created a historic moment in mixed‑martial‑arts, underscoring his reputation for relentless aggression and love of pure, unfiltered competition.4. Garrincha – World Cup Glory 1958 & 1962: Brazil’s “Joy of the People” dazzled the world with his unorthodox dribbling and infectious charisma. Despite a physical handicap, he helped Brazil capture back‑to‑back World Cups, earning player‑of‑the‑tournament honors in 1962 and becoming a cultural icon whose legacy is measured more by the happiness he sparked than by trophies alone.5. Lungi Ngidi – Test Debut vs India, 2018: The South African fast‑bowler announced himself by dismissing cricket superstar Virat Kohli and finishing with figures of six for 39, earning player‑of‑the‑match as South Africa won by 135 runs. Ngidi’s grin after the wicket captured the pure exhilaration of a young athlete realizing a lifelong dream.6. Marco Tardelli – World Cup Final 1982: In the decisive match for Italy, Tardelli’s thunderous celebration after scoring the equaliser resonated with an estimated 56.7 million Italians. His iconic scream, later described as “the moment it came out,” epitomises the raw, uncontainable joy that sport can unleash.

German coaches have long joked about “following your opponent into the loo”, a tongue‑in‑cheek reference to the old‑fashioned man‑marking system that once defined their defensive work‑rate. That approach resurfaced after Atalanta’s surprise Europa League triumph in 2024, but the tactic proved disastrous when the Italian side faced Bayern Munich in the Champions League round‑of‑16, suffering a 10‑2 aggregate defeat that highlighted its limitations against superior individual talent.While a few Bundesliga sides have begun to experiment with tighter marking again, the author warns that such a strategy can only serve as a short‑term surprise element – it cannot sustain a full 90‑minute match on a pitch that is simply too large for pure man‑to‑man battles.In contrast, Spanish teams continue to perfect a ball‑oriented defensive structure built on clearly defined positions, coordinated movement and a collective “swarm” that shifts the battle into the opponent’s half. This philosophy demands constant cooperation and tactical intelligence, turning one‑on‑one duels into moments of brilliance rather than the default defensive method.The results speak for themselves: Spanish clubs have captured 24 titles across the Champions League, Europa League and Cup Winners’ Cup since 2000, far outpacing England’s 11, Italy’s five and Germany’s four. Over the past twelve seasons, La Liga has supplied the Champions League winner in seven instances, and this year it again provides the most quarter‑finalists – Real Madrid, Barcelona and Atlético Madrid.Even when Spanish clubs are not the outright favourites, their influence permeates the competition. Managers such as Mikel Arteta and Luis Enrique, both products of the Barcelona coaching lineage, embed the Spanish style into English and French clubs respectively, while still adding their personal nuances.Spanish coaches now dominate the European scene: in the last‑16 stage of the three major tournaments, eleven managers are Spanish, more than double the count from any other nation, and three Spaniards are already represented in the quarter‑finals.Notable figures include Xabi Alonso, who halted Bayern’s dominance with Bayer Leverkusen, Unai Emery, who consistently elevates second‑tier clubs like Aston Villa, and Cesc Fàbregas, who is reshaping Serie A with Como. Even Pep Guardiola, after a rare Champions League exit, is reinventing his Manchester City side with fresh personnel and tactical tweaks, proving that even the most successful systems must evolve.At the national level, Luis de la Fuente has overseen Spain’s rise to European glory, guiding the senior side to the 2024 Euro title and adding two more continental crowns in the past five editions – a dominance unmatched since Germany’s golden era of the 1970s‑80s.By contrast, Italy’s historic football school appears to be in decline. No Italian club has reached this year’s Champions League quarter‑finals, and the national team failed to qualify for the World Cup for the third consecutive time, underscoring a widening gap between the Spanish and Italian models.The resurgence of man‑marking in Germany, even among elite defenders like Vincent Kompany at Bayern, hints at a possible tactical swing, but the author cautions that without a broader strategic framework it may prove as fleeting as the Atalanta experiment.Ultimately, the article posits that the Spanish coaching philosophy – a blend of technical excellence, positional discipline and collective intelligence – has become the benchmark for European success, leaving rivals to either adapt or risk obsolescence.