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The LeadA friend of mine was recently left in tears after filling up the car she relies on to drive to work. Thanks to the US-Israeli attacks on Iran, prices at the pumps have soared. She wasn't sure how her family was going to make it to the next paycheck.It is a personal story and a distressing one, but the big picture is truly obscene. Fossil fuel companies are raking in monstrous, unearned war profits taken from the pockets of people like you, me, my friend, and any of us who fills up a vehicle or pays an energy bill.The War-Profits Bonanza$30m an hour: that's the pure, unearned profits banked by the world's top 100 oil and gas companies in the first month of the conflict in Iran, purely due to the spike in the oil price. Now the first numbers are in, and that $30m may have been a major underestimate.Shell's profit for the first three months of 2026 more than doubled to $6.9bn, as did BP's, to $3.2bn. TotalEnergies profits also surged by more than 50%, up to $5.8bn. Even in the Gulf itself, where the flow of oil through the strait of Hormuz has been heavily restricted, some companies have still flourished. Aramco, the state oil company of Saudi Arabia, saw its profits soar by 26% to $33.6bn in the first quarter.The Financial Impact on ConsumersThose four companies alone, benefiting not just from the oil price hike but also bumper oil-trading profits, made $23m an hour for the whole of January, February and March. And the Iran conflict only started on 28 February.To get some idea of the scale of this, imagine I gave you $6,200. What would you do? Pay off a loan? Book a fancy holiday? A second later, I give you another $6,200; then again, for hours, weeks and months. That is the rate of profit of just those four companies.There is plenty more to come for the industry. Oil and gas supplies will take months to return to prewar levels, and reserves are getting dangerously low. Even if the oil price remains at today's level of about $100 a barrel, those 100 companies will make $234bn by the end of the year. Remember, the companies, and petrostates such as Russia, have done no extra work for this, just ridden a soaring oil price. Also remember, you are paying for this. Where I live in the UK, household energy bills are about to jump by £209 ($280) a year for the average home.The Industry's Climate ObstructionThe profits are extreme, but not new: big oil and gas has been wildly profitable for decades. It has made an average $1tn a year in pure profit for about 50 years. The fossil fuel sector also benefits from explicit subsidies that totalled $1.3tn in 2022, according to the International Monetary Fund.These riches have funded the lobbying and campaigns that block climate action and have done so for years, long after the science became crystal clear. As an example of the consequences, the UK's official climate advisers said on Tuesday that all care homes and hospitals will need air conditioning within the coming 10 years, to stop the heat killing people.The Green Transition AccelerationBut here's that silver lining I promised: these peak profits contain the seeds of their own downfall. Sky-high fossil fuel prices are pushing people, companies and nations to supercharge their rush towards green power for the simple reason that it is now cheaper and more reliable. Solar power does not need to transit through the strait of Hormuz, as Bill McKibben has observed.The numbers on the surge in renewable energy deployment, already exponential, are not yet in, but they will almost certainly be huge. Green funds are already attracting billions of dollars in new investments and one consultancy estimates that an oil price of $100 a barrel will drive $4tn of extra green investment by 2030.Big oil remains a formidable political force but, on the ground, people are already voting with their feet. Sales of new electric cars in the UK leapt by 59% in April, for example. The pain and anger of today's energy crisis may yet become a critical turning point in confronting the climate crisis.

Tragic Loss of a Racing IconThe NASCAR community is in shock after the death of Kyle Busch, a two‑time Cup Series champion and record‑holding winner across NASCAR’s three national series. He passed away at 41 following a brief hospitalization for a “severe illness.”Details of the Illness and HospitalisationBusch was testing in the Chevrolet racing simulator in Concord on Wednesday when he became unresponsive. He was rushed to a Charlotte hospital and died the following day. The family, Richard Childress Racing, and NASCAR released a joint statement confirming his death but did not disclose a cause.Wednesday: Unresponsive during simulator test; transported to hospital.Thursday: Family announces death; no cause released.Three days before scheduled start in the Coca‑Cola 600 at Charlotte Motor Speedway.Career Statistics Highlighting Busch’s RecordBusch’s achievements set him apart in modern motorsport:Combined wins: 234 across Cup, Xfinity (O’Reilly Auto Parts) and Trucks series.Cup victories: 63 wins.Xfinity wins: 102 wins (record).Truck Series wins: 69 wins (record).Championships: Cup Series titles in 2015 and 2019 with Joe Gibbs Racing.Rookie of the Year: 2005.Repercussions for NASCAR and the Racing CommunityThe loss reverberates through teams, drivers, and fans. Statements from NASCAR, teammates Denny Hamlin and Brad Keselowski expressed “heartbreak” and “absolute shock.” Busch’s role as an owner in the Truck Series and his outspoken personality helped build the devoted “Rowdy Nation” fan base.His career also illustrates the sport’s competitive dynamics, from early dismissal by Hendrick Motorsports to a dominant stint with Joe Gibbs Racing, and later challenges with Richard Childress Racing.Looking Ahead: Legacy and Future of the SportWhile the immediate future of Busch’s teams remains uncertain, his impact is likely to be cemented with Hall of Fame consideration and continued reverence from fans and fellow drivers. The sport may also see increased focus on driver health monitoring, given the sudden nature of his decline.

Executive Summary: Tui Withdraws Sponsorship Following Panorama RevelationsThe travel giant Tui announced it will no longer sponsor the reality series Married at First Sight on Channel 4 after a BBC Panorama investigation exposed allegations of rape and sexual misconduct involving on‑screen couples. The decision was communicated alongside statements from Channel 4 and regulator Ofcom, underscoring the reputational risk for brands linked to such programming.What Triggered the Sponsorship Termination?Panorama aired a documentary detailing claims by two anonymous women that they were raped by their on‑screen husbands, and a third woman, Shona Manderson, alleging sexual misconduct.All accused men have denied the allegations.Tui UK and Ireland cited the broadcast and subsequent discussions with Channel 4 as the basis for ending the partnership.Financial Implications of Ending the DealWhile the exact value of Tui’s sponsorship was not disclosed, industry analysts estimate that high‑profile reality‑TV sponsorships in the UK can range from £1‑2 million per season. By pulling out, Tui avoids potential negative brand association costs, which could exceed the sponsorship fee if consumer backlash intensifies. Conversely, the loss of exposure may affect short‑term marketing ROI, especially in the competitive travel market.Industry‑Wide Repercussions for Reality‑TV PartnershipsThe incident adds pressure on broadcasters and advertisers to scrutinise the ethical standards of reality formats. Ofcom chief executive Melanie Dawes signalled willingness to tighten guidance on participant welfare, which could lead to stricter compliance requirements and higher production costs. Brands may increasingly demand contractual safeguards, such as audit clauses and rapid response protocols, before committing to similar shows.Looking Ahead: How Brands May Navigate Controversial ContentExperts predict a shift toward more cautious sponsorship strategies, with companies favoring content that aligns closely with their corporate values. Future partnerships are likely to include explicit clauses for immediate termination in the event of serious allegations, and greater involvement in content oversight. For broadcasters, the challenge will be balancing audience demand for sensational reality TV with heightened regulatory scrutiny and sponsor expectations.

Police Expand Probe into Prince Andrew's Alleged MisconductThames Valley Police (TVP) announced that their “unprecedented investigation” into Prince Andrew, 66 now covers a wide range of possible offences – from sexual misconduct to fraud and the illegal sharing of confidential information. The force is urging witnesses to contact them via the official online portal with any relevant details. Scope, Timeline and Key Evidence GapsFebruary 2026 – Prince Andrew arrested and questioned under criminal caution on suspicion of misconduct in public office (MIPO) linked to his role as a British trade envoy.Investigators are seeking original US Department of Justice documents that reference alleged information sharing with Jeffrey Epstein. Only printed extracts have been obtained so far.TVP is reviewing a claim from a US‑based woman who says she was taken to Windsor in 2010 for sexual purposes; the police have contacted her lawyer but have not opened a full criminal investigation.Three other UK forces are conducting separate criminal inquiries stemming from the same Epstein files, while the Metropolitan Police declined to open its own probe. Potential Political and Institutional RepercussionsThe investigation touches several sensitive arenas: the credibility of the royal household, the legal definition of MIPO for a trade envoy, and the UK’s cooperation with US authorities on high‑profile financial crimes. If evidence confirms that the prince used his diplomatic position to pass confidential information, it could trigger a constitutional debate over the limits of royal privilege and the Crown’s role in public office. What the Next Months May Hold for the InquiryPolice expect the probe to extend well into 2027, contingent on obtaining the original Epstein documents and completing forensic analysis of seized material from the prince’s Norfolk and Windsor residences. Formal discussions with the Crown Prosecution Service are already underway, suggesting that charges could be considered once the evidentiary threshold is met. Meanwhile, the appeal for public tips aims to fill information gaps that could accelerate the timeline.

The LeadAt this time of year a sinister-looking substance can often be sighted around Britain's coast: a frothy foam piled up along the shoreline or appearing in long ribbons offshore. People sometimes assume this foam is the result of pollution or sewage dumping. In fact it is a common natural phenomenon produced by a combination of algae and weather.The Science Behind Sea FoamSea algae start to grow in April as conditions warm. The most common sort, phaeocystis, is not toxic and forms part of the marine food chain. When the algal bloom dies it leaves a brown scum of organic material with surfactant properties, which, like soap, lowers the surface tension of the water.Formation of Coastal FoamThese natural surfactants create foam when the water is disturbed. Breaking waves churn up the water and produce yellowish-brown foam along the shoreline. This may be so abundant that fragments blow about like thistledown.Wind Patterns and Foam LinesWind blowing over the sea creates rotating horizontal cylinders of water, like submerged rolling pins. These rotating currents, known as Langmuir circulation, push water downward at one point and up in another. Sea foam gathers in long parallel lines in the calm sections, known as windrows, foam lines, or drift lines.Understanding the Appearance and SmellSea foam may look unnatural, as well as unsightly, and it sometimes smells foul. But it is generally natural and harmless.

Executive Summary: Leader Ousted but Not DefeatedThe Turkish judiciary has removed the head of the main opposition party from his leadership role, prompting him to declare his intention to continue fighting for his political agenda. Court Ruling and Immediate AftermathThe court's decision formally terminated the leader's tenure as party chair, citing procedural violations. Within hours, the ousted figure addressed supporters, emphasizing his commitment to remain a political actor and to challenge the ruling establishment. Political Stakes and Electoral ContextNational elections are scheduled for 2027, making the leadership vacuum a critical factor for opposition strategy.The ruling party, led by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, stands to benefit from a fragmented opposition.Opposition parties are scrambling to reorganize and present a unified front. Implications for Turkey's Democratic InstitutionsThe ruling illustrates growing tensions between the judiciary and political opposition, raising concerns among international observers about the independence of Turkey's courts and the health of its democratic processes. Outlook: Potential Paths for the OppositionAnalysts anticipate two main scenarios: a rapid reconstitution of opposition leadership that could rally voters, or prolonged internal disputes that may weaken the coalition ahead of the 2027 elections. The leader's vow to stay active suggests he may pursue a role outside formal party structures, potentially influencing public discourse and mobilizing grassroots support.

The Lead The Royal Exchange's 50th anniversary season production, 'Even These Things', is a bold attempt to encapsulate the complex history of Manchester. The play explores themes of identity, community, and belonging through three seemingly unrelated scenes. MAPPING MANCHESTER'S HISTORY The play is built from three scenes, each set in a different time period. The first scene is set in 1846 and features a heavily pregnant Irish immigrant, Annie Donovan, who brushes shoulders with Friedrich Engels on her way to a fist fight. The second scene is set in 1996 and describes the city-centre life of an ordinary Saturday, with a community cast playing out whimsical vignettes. The final scene takes place after the IRA bomb outside the Arndale Centre and features a tender exchange between two strangers of Irish heritage. THE POWER OF COMMUNITY The play's cumulative meaning may be tricky to grasp, but as the scenes rub up against each other, what emerges is a thoughtful, rich and complex picture of home. The connections between the scenes are elliptical, but they ultimately reveal a city with a shared history and a strong sense of community. THE FUTURE OF MANCHESTER The play suggests that, however difficult, a future is possible. The final scene's chat about miscarriage and childbirth between two strangers of Irish heritage meeting in the park some months after the attack on an Ariana Grande concert brought the city together, implies that the city can heal and move forward. CONCLUSION 'Even These Things' is a bold and ambitious production that successfully maps Manchester's complex history. The play's themes of identity, community, and belonging are timely and thought-provoking, making it a must-see for anyone interested in theatre and the city of Manchester.

Executive Summary of the Podcast EpisodeThe Guardian’s latest podcast follows hunters who argue that shooting big game can help preserve Africa’s wildlife, sparking a nuanced discussion on conservation strategies.Episode Focus and How to Access ItListen or read: Read the text version hereSupport the Guardian: theguardian.com/longreadpodRelated Publication Highlighted in the EpisodeThe episode references Adapted from The Savage Landscape: How We Made the Wilderness by Cal Flyn, published by William Collins on 7 May. The book can be ordered via guardianbookshop.com.Visual Context ProvidedPhotograph: ReutersWhy This Conversation MattersThe podcast adds to ongoing debates about the role of regulated hunting in wildlife management, offering perspectives from those directly involved in the practice.Looking AheadFuture episodes and related reporting are expected to continue exploring the complex balance between hunting, conservation funding, and ecosystem health across Africa.

The US-Taiwan Arms Sale Pause A top official in the United States military has said Washington is pausing a $14bn arms sale to Taiwan to conserve munitions for its war on Iran. Details of the Pause Acting Navy Secretary Hung Cao provided the update to lawmakers during a Senate hearing on Thursday, a week after the weapons sale took centre stage in talks between US President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Beijing. Cao told the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense that the US is pausing the sale to ensure it has enough munitions for its potential conflict with Iran. The decision to move forward with the sale would be made by Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth and Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Impact on Taiwan's Defense Taiwanese Premier Cho Jung-tai told reporters on Friday that Taiwan would continue to pursue arms purchases, according to Taiwanese news outlet FTV News. William Yang, senior analyst for northeast Asia at the Crisis Group, said in a social media post that the pause will “exacerbate anxiety and scepticism about US support in Taiwan and make it difficult for the Taiwanese government to request additional defence budget for the foreseeable future”. The Iran Conflict and US Military Preparedness The war has been paused since the US and Iran agreed to a ceasefire on April 8, but the sides have yet to reach a permanent peace deal. “Right now, we’re doing a pause in order to make sure we have the munitions we need for Epic Fury – which we have plenty,” Cao said. Future Outlook Trump, who has confirmed that he discussed the arms sale with Xi, said last week in an interview with Fox News that he “may” or “may not” approve the package. Trump has also suggested that the package could be used as a “negotiating chip” – despite a decades-old precedent against consulting with Beijing on arms sales.