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Janett and Erika Liriano, growing up in Queens as daughters of Dominican immigrants, were encouraged to dream big. By their late 20s, Janett had been named a Forbes 30 Under 30 Listmaker and was chief of staff at a biopharmaceutical firm, while Erika was making a name for herself in venture capital.However, feeling unfulfilled, they decided to leave their lucrative jobs and move to the Dominican Republic to start a chocolate company. Inspired by their parents' homeland and the country's rich cacao resources, they aimed to create a vertically integrated cacao company that would benefit local farmers.The Dominican Republic produces about 60% of the world's organic cacao, but most of its export is raw beans, with the majority of profit made in countries like Belgium, Germany, and the US. The sisters saw an opportunity to change this and create a more equitable supply chain.After months of research and planning, they launched Inaru Chocolate, a company that contracts directly with farmers and pays them a fixed rate, ensuring fair prices and better livelihoods. The company pays farmers 3% of every product sold, resulting in 30 to 50% higher earnings than what most other buyers offer.In 2023, they opened a 7,000-sq-ft chocolate factory outside Santo Domingo, employing 35 people and producing high-end chocolate. Their business model has attracted brands like the W Hotel and Zingerman's, with 80% of their business coming from B2B sales.The sisters' journey hasn't been easy, facing challenges like securing funding and navigating language barriers. Despite these obstacles, they have raised $12m in investments and are committed to creating jobs and empowering local farmers in their parents' homeland.

The UK government’s latest proposal to ease planning restrictions for large‑scale chicken operations has drawn sharp criticism for being short‑sighted and potentially jeopardising the nation’s food resilience.Advocates of the change argue that lower stocking densities constitute a modest welfare improvement, yet critics contend this is a minor concession that does little to address the systemic cruelty of intensive poultry systems. Moreover, the fast‑growing, low‑welfare breeds used in these units depend almost entirely on imported soy for feed, creating a strategic vulnerability to trade disruptions – a risk highlighted by the ongoing conflict in Iran.Beyond ethical concerns, the model is increasingly economically unsustainable. Frequent disease outbreaks, soaring energy prices and extreme weather events such as heatwaves and flooding are already eroding profitability and further degrading animal welfare. These pressures underscore the fragility of a sector that remains heavily reliant on a single, high‑intensity production model.Local communities have also voiced strong opposition, with recent planning objections succeeding and legal actions launched against producers and retailers for alleged environmental damage. This grassroots resistance signals a growing public demand for a more nature‑friendly agricultural framework.Stakeholders, including World Animal Protection’s UK country director Ruth Tanner, call for an immediate halt to the proposed deregulation. They propose capping the number of industrial units and investing in alternatives such as agroforestry and regenerative farming, which promise a more resilient, high‑welfare, and equitable future for British agriculture.

Rory McIlroy, the reigning Masters champion, has begun his title defense on a high note, dominating Augusta National with a big grin and a hell of a swing. His first shot as champion was a 332-yard drive that soared over the hill and into the gallery.McIlroy's approach has changed, as he now embraces an aggressive style, similar to what Phil Mickelson once described. He is no longer hesitant, instead choosing to hit drivers and get close to the green, even if it means risking a miss.On Thursday, McIlroy hit a 377-yard shot at the 2nd hole, well over the big fairway bunker and into the pine straw. At the 8th hole, he clobbered a 361-yard shot into the second cut at the foot of the hill. Although he didn't hit many fairways, his strategy paid off.McIlroy's ability to problem-solve on the course is matched by his knack for getting out of difficult situations. From a challenging spot on the 17th fairway, he managed to pop his second shot between the trees and onto the bank, just 12 yards from the pin for a well-earned up-and-down par.As the day progressed, McIlroy's birdies started to come, with notable shots at the 8th, 9th, 13th, 14th, and 15th holes. He finished the day five under par, a testament to his strong play.McIlroy's performance is a far cry from his previous struggles at Augusta, where he often overthought and played cautiously. Now, with the confidence of being a champion, he is playing freely and aggressively, making him a formidable opponent in the tournament.

Max Verstappen's future in Formula One has been thrown into doubt after his long-time engineer, Gianpiero Lambiase, announced that he will be leaving Red Bull to join McLaren in 2028. Lambiase has been a crucial part of Verstappen's team since 2016, playing a key role in his four world championships.The news is a significant blow to Red Bull, as Lambiase's departure comes at a time when Verstappen has been expressing disenchantment with the current F1 regulations. The Dutch driver has been vocal about his frustration with the focus on energy management, which he believes has made the racing less enjoyable.Verstappen's contract with Red Bull runs until 2028, but performance-related escape clauses could allow him to exit before then. The team has been going through a period of change, with several key figures leaving, including Christian Horner as team principal, Adrian Newey as chief designer, and Jonathan Wheatley as sporting director.Lambiase's move to McLaren will see him take on a role supporting the team principal, Andrea Stella. The British-Italian engineer has been a close ally of Verstappen, and their partnership has been highly successful. Their radio interactions during races have been closely followed, showcasing a strong professional and personal bond.The departure of Lambiase and other key figures has raised questions about the future of Red Bull and Verstappen's commitment to the team. With the current regulations and the competitiveness of the Red Bull car, Verstappen's future in F1 is uncertain.

Paul Dano has had a remarkable career in Hollywood, taking on a wide range of roles in films like Little Miss Sunshine, Love & Mercy, and Swiss Army Man. In a recent interview, Dano shared his experiences working with Brian Wilson in Love & Mercy, and how he spent time with the legendary musician before filming.Dano discussed the challenges of playing a character who doesn't speak in Little Miss Sunshine, and how it felt to break his vow of silence in the second half of the film. He also talked about his experience working on the BBC's War and Peace adaptation, and how he read the book before filming to prepare for his role.When asked about his role as the leader of the Animal Liberation Front in Okja, Dano admitted that it changed his relationship to food, but only for a short time. He also discussed his experience working with the Daniels and Daniel Radcliffe on Swiss Army Man, calling it a fun and creative experience.Dano emphasized the importance of staying kind and grounded in the intense film industry, and how it helps him approach difficult characters with empathy. He also shared that he would most like to hang out with his characters Dwayne from Little Miss Sunshine and Brian Wilson from Love & Mercy.Looking ahead, Dano discussed his role in The Wizard of the Kremlin, a film about modern politics and power. He was drawn to the project because of its compelling and intelligent storytelling, and its relevance to current events.

For the first time, scientists have observed a 'civil war' in wild chimpanzees, where a once unified group turned on itself, leading to a years-long conflict. In a study published in the journal Science, researchers detail the dramatic shift in behavior among the Ngogo chimpanzee group in Uganda's Kibale national park.Primatologist Aaron Sandel, who led the research, noted that the conflict began in 2015 when the group's dynamics started to change. A change in social hierarchies, the death of key older individuals, and a disease outbreak in 2017 contributed to the group's fracture. By 2018, two distinct groups had emerged: the western chimps and the central chimps.The conflict escalated into 24 sustained and coordinated attacks by the western group on the central group over seven years, resulting in the deaths of at least seven adult males and 17 infants. This level of in-group violence is rare in the animal kingdom and has significant implications for understanding human conflict.Sandel suggests that human activities disrupting social cohesion, such as deforestation, climate change, or disease outbreaks, could make such inter-group conflicts more common among chimpanzees, who are already threatened with extinction. The study highlights the fragility of social ties and the potential for group cohesion to be disrupted under specific circumstances.Brian Wood, an evolutionary anthropologist, noted that the western chimps increased their Darwinian fitness by decreasing the survival and reproduction of their former community members. This conflict has resulted in the lowest survivorship ever documented in a wild chimpanzee community.

Nike has entered exclusive talks with Uefa to become the official match ball provider for the Champions League from 2027 to 2031. The US sportswear giant outbid Adidas and Puma with an offer of around $45m per year, doubling Uefa's current fee.The iconic Champions League ball, featuring a star design introduced by Adidas in 2001, will be redesigned by Nike. Adidas is understood to hold the rights to the star design, meaning the 2027 Champions League final will be the last to feature the current ball.Nike previously supplied match balls for Uefa competitions from 1997 to 2001, using simpler designs featuring the company's swoosh logo. The company will work with UC3, the joint venture between Uefa and leading clubs that run the Champions League, to create a new design.The Champions League match ball contract is part of a larger deal in which Nike has also won the rights to supply balls for the Europa League and Conference League. The current suppliers of these competitions, Decathlon's Kipsta brand, will be replaced by Nike.The changes to the Champions League ball are part of a broader commercial shake-up in Uefa's club competitions. Relevent Football Partners, which won the contract for commercial rights from 2027 to 2033, has made significant changes, including selling Uefa's global beer partner package to AB InBev and securing TV rights increases of over 20% in major European markets.

On All Hallows' Eve in 1517, Martin Luther, a 33-year-old German priest and scholar, took a pivotal step that would change the course of history. He marched up to the church in Wittenberg and nailed a document to the door, containing 95 statements, or theses, protesting against corruption in the church.Luther's actions led to his excommunication and a dramatic escape, but they also marked the beginning of the Reformation. As a musician himself, Luther knew the power of music in spreading his new doctrine. He saw music as a divine gift 'next to theology' and used it to incite people to do good and to teach them.Luther's hymns, known as chorales in the German-speaking world, were simple, memorable tunes, often adapted from popular melodies, repeated verse to verse. The words were in everyday German, and the hymn tunes were harmonized with simple, block chords, making it possible for anyone to sing along.One of Luther's most famous hymns, Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott (A Safe Stronghold Our God is Still), is still sung today in churches around the world. His hymns were widely distributed using the relatively new technology of the movable type printing press, invented by Johannes Gutenberg.Luther's musical legacy continued to influence composers, including Heinrich Schütz and Johann Sebastian Bach, who composed new chorales and clothed existing ones in rich harmonies. Bach's chorale preludes, where an elaborate melodic line unfolds until the chorale tune emerges, remain iconic.The chorales have also had a lasting impact on popular music, with arrangements by artists like the Swingle Singers and Myra Hess, and even influencing 1970s pop music, such as Apollo's 'Joy' and The Beach Boys' 'Lady Lynda'.

The UK government has pledged £380 million to accelerate the build‑out of a new battery factory in Somerset that will supply Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) with cells for its forthcoming electric Range Rover and Jaguar models. The plant, operated by Tata’s battery subsidiary Agratas, was highlighted during a site visit by Business Secretary Peter Kyle, who emphasized the grant’s role in safeguarding jobs and driving economic growth. When fully operational, the gigafactory is projected to employ 4,200 workers and deliver up to 40 GWh of battery capacity annually—enough for hundreds of thousands of electric vehicles. It will become the UK’s second high‑volume battery facility after the Chinese‑owned AESC plant in Sunderland. Construction remains in its early stages, with only a steel frame erected so far. Although the original timetable targeted production start‑up in 2026, delays have pushed the expected commencement to the end of 2027. Agratas has reduced the footprint of the first building but claims the change reflects more efficient process design rather than a cut‑back in output. JLR, the nation’s largest automotive employer, had planned to launch its electric Range Rover in 2025, but the debut has slipped to 2026 and the vehicle is still not on sale. The postponement follows a broader trend of EV manufacturers worldwide scaling back or postponing battery projects after over‑optimistic forecasts of rapid consumer migration from petrol. Recent spikes in petrol prices—spurred by geopolitical tensions linked to Donald Trump’s war in Iran—could make electric cars more appealing, potentially justifying the sizeable capital commitments required for a transition to EV production. Until the Somerset facility becomes operational, JLR will continue to source batteries from AESC. That arrangement was confirmed last year by investment bank Société Générale, though references to JLR have since been removed from public statements. In addition to the battery grant, Tata previously secured a £500 million pledge to modernise its Welsh steelworks with electric arc furnaces, underscoring the government’s broader push for greener industrial capacity. Peter Kyle said the investment, alongside other automotive research initiatives announced on the same day, would “boost economic growth, secure jobs and put more money in people’s pockets.” He added that the UK’s “modern industrial strategy” provides the stability needed for long‑term planning. Earl Wiggins, Agratas’s vice‑president for UK manufacturing, welcomed the funding, noting it will enable the company to “deliver net‑zero goals and strengthen the UK’s position as a global leader in battery manufacturing.” He projected that over 2,200 staff would be on‑site within the next year, with further growth thereafter.