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More drilling in the North Sea will not enhance the UK’s energy security, a group of former senior military leaders told The Guardian on Monday, as the Conservative Party’s energy minister Kemi Badenoch launched a campaign to revive offshore oil and gas licences. The veterans, including retired Rear Admiral Neil Morisetti, a climate‑security professor at University College London, warned that extracting the remaining hydrocarbons “is not the answer” to the country’s rising energy costs and geopolitical vulnerability. Morisetti emphasized that global market forces, not domestic production, set fuel prices and that reliance on imports leaves the UK exposed to “structural chokepoints” such as the Strait of Hormuz or insurance withdrawals. He urged the government to focus on a rapid transition to a diversified mix of wind, solar, tidal and nuclear power, alongside a major renewal of the electricity grid and expanded storage capacity. A recent E3G think‑tank report supports this view, stating that “structural chokepoints” in oil and gas supply chains mean that increasing fossil‑fuel output anywhere does not improve national security. The report highlights that reducing reliance on imported hydrocarbons through electrification, efficiency, and domestic clean energy offers the most durable protection against supply shocks. Maria Pastukhova, senior policy adviser at E3G, explained that while clean‑energy systems are not immune to disruptions, they shift control “under domestic ownership,” lowering exposure to geopolitical and market volatility. Data cited by the report show that the North Sea is a “mature basin” whose output has fallen 75 % since its peak. New licences granted between 2010 and 2024 have produced only 36 days of gas, according to research by the Uplift campaign and consultancy Voar, underscoring the limited impact of further drilling. Retired Lt Gen Richard Nugee compared the UK’s situation to recent developments in Spain, where electricity prices are increasingly set by renewables rather than fossil fuels, reducing dependence on vulnerable chokepoints. He argued that “going for renewables gives greater independence, greater sovereignty, less vulnerability to attack and more opportunity,” contrasting it with the finite and externally‑controlled nature of gas supplies. Experts such as Khem Rogaly of the Transition Security Project warn that reliance on “expensive and volatile fossil fuels” makes British households vulnerable to shocks from global conflicts, including US‑led oil wars. James Meadway, director of the Verdant think‑tank, added that the war in Iran has revealed the fragility of large, centralized power systems to both kinetic attacks and cyber‑threats, reinforcing the case for a more distributed energy architecture. In sum, the former military leaders and independent analysts concur that the only credible route to lasting UK energy security lies in **accelerating renewable deployment, improving efficiency, and modernising the grid**, rather than expanding North Sea drilling.

Scotland manager Steve Clarke has sought to play down the discord between him and the fans following the boos that greeted the team's World Cup qualification.The team's preparations for the tournament have been hit by a late defeat against Japan on Saturday, and Clarke's relationship with the fans appears strained. The manager admitted to being 'surprised and disappointed' by the boos, which he claimed were 'not a big issue.'Clarke's contract with the Scottish Football Association ends when Scotland exit the World Cup, and he has expressed frustration over the lack of a new contract offer. The SFA is in an awkward situation regarding Clarke's future, with no obvious alternative for the role.John McGinn has emphasized the importance of qualifying for major tournaments, saying he would 'happily lose friendlies for 10 years' if it meant Scotland qualified for the World Cup. Clarke will utilize Fifa's opportunity to name 55 players in an original World Cup squad at the start of May, which will be cut to 26.The team's upcoming friendlies against Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, and Venezuela will be crucial in assessing their form ahead of the World Cup. Clarke has emphasized the need to 'get minutes into the legs of boys not playing at club level' and to 'tinker a little bit.'

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa has embarked on a significant diplomatic visit to Germany, where he met with President Frank-Walter Steinmeier and Chancellor Friedrich Merz to discuss the reconstruction of his war-torn country and the potential return of refugees. During his visit, al-Sharaa highlighted investment opportunities in Syria's energy, transport, and tourism sectors, portraying his homeland as a diverse nation with a wealth of skilled people. He expressed his desire to see some of the Syrians who fled to Germany return to help with reconstruction efforts, particularly those who have acquired German expertise and education. German leaders have expressed their support for Syria's reconstruction. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul pledged to support reconstruction efforts, stating that the Syrians deserve a chance to rebuild their country. Chancellor Merz, who has been keen to limit irregular immigration, also suggested that many Syrians would return home voluntarily, citing the end of the war. The visit comes as Germany has resumed deportations to Syria, although only a handful of cases have been processed so far. About one million Syrians fled to Germany in recent years, many arriving in 2015-2016. However, protests have been registered in Berlin against plans to send refugees back to Syria, under the slogan 'No deportation deals with human rights abusers.' Al-Sharaa's visit was initially planned for January but was postponed due to ongoing fighting in Syria. His trip marks a significant step in Syria's efforts to rebuild and reintegrate with the international community, with Germany playing a crucial role in supporting these efforts.

Former US President Donald Trump has made recent comments suggesting that Iran has experienced a 'regime change'. During his remarks, Trump also touched on Iran's oil exports, describing 'boatloads of oil' being shipped out of the country.The comments come at a time of heightened tensions between the US and Iran, with the international community closely watching developments in the region. Trump's statements have sparked interest and debate among analysts and policymakers, who are assessing the implications of his words on US-Iran relations and the global oil market.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered a deeper invasion into Lebanon, escalating tensions in the region. The move comes amid heightened conflict between Israel and Lebanon, with concerns rising over the potential for a wider regional war.The decision for a deeper invasion was made as the situation in the border areas continues to deteriorate. Netanyahu's directive indicates a significant escalation of Israel's military engagement in Lebanon, which could have far-reaching implications for regional stability.The international community is closely monitoring the developments, with many calling for restraint and diplomatic solutions to the conflict. The situation remains volatile, with fears of a broader conflict involving multiple countries in the region.

The Houthis' entry into the conflict is anticipated to reshape the war's trajectory, potentially altering the balance of power and leading to new alliances. As a key player in Yemen, the Houthis' involvement could have far-reaching consequences for the region.The conflict's dynamics are likely to shift, with the Houthis bringing their own strategic interests and capabilities to the table. This development may lead to increased tensions and escalation in the region, with potential implications for neighboring countries.The international community is closely monitoring the situation, as the Houthis' involvement may complicate efforts to achieve a peaceful resolution to the conflict. The coming days and weeks will be crucial in determining the impact of the Houthis' entry into the war.

Oliver Bearman's terrifying crash at the Japanese Grand Prix has sent shockwaves through the Formula One community, prompting an urgent need for solutions to mitigate such incidents in the future. Bearman's Haas car was traveling at a staggering 307km/h (191mph) when he was forced to swerve off track to avoid a collision with Franco Colapinto's Alpine car.The closing speed between the two cars was 50km/h, highlighting the risks associated with the current engine regulations. The deployment of electrical energy and its recovery has become a critical aspect of F1, but it also poses significant challenges. Bearman's car crashed into the barriers with a 50G impact, from which he remarkably escaped with only bruising.F1 and the FIA are under intense scrutiny to find solutions to this complex problem. The McLaren team principal, Andrea Stella, emphasized that 'a simple solution does not exist,' while Haas team principal, Ayao Komatsu, stressed the need for a calm and collective approach to address the issue. The sport has a month to work on potential fixes before the next Grand Prix in Miami.The safety concerns are compounded by the varying approaches teams take to managing energy recovery and the intricate relationships between engine manufacturers, teams, and the governing body. Any changes to the regulations, such as altering the power distribution or fuel flow, would require significant adjustments and may not be feasible until next season.Despite the challenges, there is a genuine commitment to finding solutions, driven by the collective will of the F1 community and the urgency highlighted by Bearman's crash. The incident serves as a stark reminder of the risks involved and the need for swift and effective action to ensure safety in the sport.

Tamm Reynolds, a non-binary trans drag queen with dwarfism, is on a mission to challenge societal norms and promote acceptance. As their alter ego, Midgitte Bardot, they use their platform to address issues such as street harassment and ableism.Reynolds shares their experiences of being constantly stared at, filmed, and asked invasive questions. They describe the horrors of the lived experience of being a freak and the entitlement some people exhibit towards them.Through their performances, Reynolds aims to reclaim their identity and challenge the way people with dwarfism are perceived. They have created a character, Midgitte Bardot, who embodies confidence, self-acceptance, and pride.Reynolds believes that talking back to people who harass them is essential and encourages others with dwarfism to do the same. They stress that it's not helpful to tell people with dwarfism that they are too physically vulnerable to stand up for themselves.Midgitte Bardot's show, Shooting From Below, is a powerful expression of Reynolds's experiences and emotions. The show aims to create a community for people with dwarfism and promote more positive ways of interacting with them.Reynolds's story is a testament to the power of self-acceptance and pride in the face of adversity. Their message is clear: it's time to challenge societal norms and promote acceptance and inclusion for all.

Congo-Brazzaville authorities have taken a significant step in their pursuit of Jean-Guy Blaise Mayolas, the embattled president of the country's football federation, Fecofoot. An Interpol arrest warrant has been requested following his conviction for embezzling $1.1m in funds provided by FIFA.Mayolas, along with his wife and son, was sentenced to life imprisonment earlier this month for their roles in the embezzlement. The funds, part of FIFA's COVID-19 relief plan in February 2021, were intended to support the country's football community. However, the trio fled the country weeks before the hearing, with investigators suspecting they may be hiding in Cameroon or the Democratic Republic of the Congo.The embezzlement scandal involves $500,000 earmarked for the Congo women's team. According to allegations, only $20,000 of the allocated funds was actually paid out. Mayolas has denied all allegations, calling them a conspiracy. This is not the first time Mayolas has faced scrutiny; in 2015, he and other officials received six-month bans from FIFA for ethics violations related to gifts and benefits.The situation has led to significant repercussions for Congo's football community. The country was banned from international football due to third-party interference, resulting in the forfeiture of World Cup qualifiers against Tanzania and Zambia. While Congo has since been reinstated, the scandal continues to cast a shadow over the sport in the region.