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The LeadA novel featuring a protagonist whose job is taken by AI has won the Climate fiction prize. Hum by Helen Phillips, the American writer's third novel, explores themes of technological displacement and the commodification of nature in a dystopian future.The Disneyfication of Nature in LiteratureHum is about a woman, May, who loses her job to a "hum" of the title – a humanoid robot. Struggling to find work, she becomes a guinea pig for an experimental injection that alters her face so it can't be recognised by surveillance. When she gets paid for it, she splashes out on family passes to the Botanical Garden, the last remaining green space in her city. There, things take a turn for the worse.The Climate Fiction Prize RecognitionThe prize, worth £10,000, was first awarded last year to Abi Daré for And So I Roar, the follow-up to her bestselling debut The Girl with the Louding Voice. This year's judging panel was chaired by Guardian theatre critic and former literary editor of the Independent, Arifa Akbar. Alongside Kit de Waal and Friederike Otto on the panel were author Jessie Greengrass and book influencer Simon Savidge.Judges' Perspectives on the NovelJudge and writer Kit de Waal described Phillips's book as being about the "Disneyfication of nature … turning nature into a rare place that we have to pay to see". Fellow judge and climate scientist Friederike Otto added that it "tackles the central reason that nothing is done about the climate crisis – privilege", while writer Daisy Hildyard described it as "mesmerising and scary".The Author's InspirationPhillips was inspired to write the book after walking home from work one day and having the thought that she needed to buy dishcloths, before opening her computer at home and finding that dishcloths were being advertised to her. "That eerie feeling stuck with me, and I started to think about what worst-case scenarios might arise from surveillance by an algorithm."Impact on Climate AwarenessHum "helps us connect with what really matters and stops us from sleepwalking into an inevitable dystopia", said Lucy Stone, CEO of Climate Spring, which funds the prize. "In the novel, the machines themselves start to question the insane volume of advertising and the consumer treadmill, and then show the family that there are multiple different futures lying ahead of them."Future RecognitionPhillips will appear at Hay festival to discuss the book on Saturday 30 May. Alongside Phillips on this year's shortlist were Madeleine Thien for The Book of Records, Robbie Arnott for Dusk, Keshava Guha for The Tiger's Share, Susanna Kwan for Awake in the Floating City and Maria Reva for Endling.

Court Hands Assistant Over Three‑Year Prison TermOn Wednesday, a Los Angeles judge sentenced Kenneth Iwamasa, 61, to three years and five months in federal prison for distributing ketamine that led to the death of Matthew Perry. The punishment aligns with prosecutors’ request and caps the criminal probe into the five individuals linked to Perry’s 2023 overdose.Assistant’s Direct Role in Administering KetamineFrom 2022 to 2023 Iwamasa served as Perry’s live‑in personal assistant. In the three days before the actor was found dead in a hot tub, Iwamasa injected him with six to eight ketamine shots per day, according to court documents. Prosecutors say Iwamasa paid former doctor Salvador Plasencia at least $55,000 to obtain the drug, and also coordinated with drug dealer Jasveen Sangha and addiction counselor Erik Fleming.Sentencing Numbers and Comparative PenaltiesKenneth Iwamasa: 3 years 5 months prisonJasveen Sangha (ketamine supplier): 15 years prisonErik Fleming (middleman): 2 years prisonSalvador Plasencia (doctor who supplied Iwamasa): 30 months prisonMark Chavez (doctor who sold ketamine to Perry): 8 months home detention + 3 years supervised releaseThe court’s decisions reflect the varying degrees of culpability, from direct administration to supply chain facilitation.Broader Implications for Celebrity Assistance and Drug RegulationThe case underscores the power imbalance between high‑profile clients and personal staff, a dynamic that can enable illicit drug access. Hollywood insiders noted that assistants often lack the authority to refuse dangerous requests, raising questions about workplace protections and the need for stricter oversight of non‑medical personnel handling controlled substances.Looking Ahead: Tighter Enforcement and Preventive MeasuresLegal experts predict increased federal scrutiny of unlicensed drug distribution networks, especially when they intersect with celebrity circles. Expect more rigorous background checks for personal assistants, heightened monitoring of ketamine prescriptions, and potential legislative proposals to criminalize the facilitation of controlled‑substance use without medical credentials.

DR Congo’s football federation (FECOFA) and FIFA announced Wednesday that the World Cup delegation complies with United States Ebola health protocols, allowing the team to travel and compete in the 2026 tournament co‑hosted by the U.S., Canada and Mexico.Compliance Confirmation Between FECOFA and FIFATalks held early week resulted in the cancellation of a Kinshasa training camp.Preparations moved to Europe, where players will complete the required 21‑day isolation before U.S. entry.Yvette Kapinga Ngandu, DRC Ambassador to the U.S., praised the swift decision.Health Metrics: Ebola Threat and Mitigation MeasuresWorld Health Organization reports a “very high” risk of the Bundibugyo Ebola strain in the DRC.More than 1,000 suspected cases and 246 suspected deaths recorded to date.Most squad members are based in Europe, reducing direct exposure.Implications for the 2026 World Cup Logistics and Fan AccessThe team will be based in Houston, Texas and will open Group K on June 17 against Portugal.Subsequent matches: June 23 vs Colombia in Guadalajara, June 27 vs Uzbekistan in Atlanta.Fans holding U.S. tickets face visa delays; FIFA discussions on possible refunds are ongoing.Outlook: DR Congo’s Performance Prospects and Future Health SafeguardsFirst World Cup appearance in 52 years, raising national morale.Adherence to U.S. health guidelines sets a precedent for future tournaments in regions with infectious‑disease concerns.Continued monitoring of Ebola spread will influence travel policies for upcoming matches.

The LeadAs temperatures soar to unprecedented levels in May, a concerning pattern emerges among swallow populations across the UK. Young chicks, unable to withstand the extreme heat, are prematurely abandoning their nests, resulting in high mortality rates and threatening the survival of this year's broods.The Event DetailsUnder the scorching tin roofs where swallow nests are typically built, temperatures have become unbearable for the young chicks. With no sweat glands to regulate body temperature, the chicks are forced to the edge of their nests, eventually making the fatal decision to leap—often before they've developed the ability to fly. The author describes finding chicks huddled on the ground, vulnerable to predators and environmental hazards, while parent birds continue to bring insects that provide both nutrition and moisture in a desperate attempt to sustain their young.The Data AnalysisThis phenomenon occurs during a record-breaking week of May heat in the UK, with temperatures reaching unprecedented levels for this time of year. The heatwave represents a significant deviation from the normal climate patterns that migratory birds like swallows have evolved to rely on. These birds typically leave South Africa for the UK's plentiful insect supply and temperate spring and summer, only to encounter conditions far exceeding their evolutionary adaptations.The Impact AnalysisThe premature nest abandonment represents a broader environmental crisis as extreme weather events disrupt natural ecosystems. The heatwave is dehydrating animals, drying up soil and ponds, disrupting food chains, stressing trees, and scorching plants. For migratory species like swallows, these changes create a mismatch between their biological rhythms and environmental conditions, potentially leading to population declines and ecosystem imbalances. The situation highlights how climate change is affecting wildlife at the most vulnerable life stages.The PredictionAs climate patterns continue to shift, such extreme weather events may become more frequent, posing increasing challenges for wildlife populations. Conservation efforts may need to adapt to provide additional support for vulnerable species during extreme weather conditions. For swallows and other migratory birds, the changing climate could alter migration patterns, breeding seasons, and survival rates, potentially leading to long-term ecological consequences if adaptation doesn't occur quickly enough.

The LeadNature groups have pleaded with swimmers to give wildlife a wide berth after dozens of people swam in a nature pond on Hampstead Heath among nests of baby birds during record-breaking temperatures in London.The Wildlife Disturbance IncidentSwans and their 12-day-old cygnets were disturbed by hordes of splashing revellers in the north London park on Monday as London reached record 35C temperatures. In one video, a swan was seen poking an unhatched egg with its beak after it fell into the water during the chaos.Conservationists responded with dismay after a video was shared on social media of the scenes, which the City of London called "utterly appalling". Coots, moorhens and swans were seen guarding their eggs and young as people obliviously splashed around them.There are large signs around the pond urging people not to swim as it is a wildlife conservation area. The unseasonably hot weather has meant that people have been going into water sources en masse to cool off, coinciding with the nesting season for water birds.Conservation ConcernsThe RSPB said it was "a crucial time of year for breeding birds which just want to nest and care for their young in peace". The bird charity urged people to swim in authorised, lifeguarded spaces rather than nature reserves."Along with the dangers of swimming in unauthorised places, there is a significant risk of disturbing wildlife. Many species are already under huge pressure and disturbance can make a parent abandon their nest, putting eggs and chicks at risk. Everyone has a part to play in protecting nature so we'd urge people to be responsible and give birds and other wildlife plenty of space when outdoors this summer," it said.Swans of Hampstead Heath, the Instagram account that raised the alarm about the birds, posted: "We are currently in peak nesting season. There are still eggs waiting to hatch, ducklings and chicks only days/weeks old, and for the first time in years, swans have successfully nested on this pond, with cygnets now just 13 days old. Restricting these birds to a small section at the back of the pond makes it incredibly difficult for them to access the natural food they need to survive."When nests are disturbed, the adult birds often flee, leaving their young to be eaten by predators or die of starvation.Official Response and EnforcementThe chair of the City of London Corporation's Hampstead Heath, Highgate Wood and Queen's Park committee, alderman Gregory Jones KC, said: "The recent conduct of some visitors swimming in non-lifeguarded ponds is utterly appalling. Entering other non-lifeguarded water bodies is extremely dangerous, against our bylaws, and causes significant harm to wildlife habitats.""We always seek to engage with visitors first, but the constabulary will take enforcement action where necessary, including issuing fines or making arrests."Broader Environmental ContextThe nature campaigner and barrister Paul Powesland said: "I am not defending the people in the video, but scenes like this are an almost inevitable consequence of the destruction of outdoor lidos and the poisoning of rivers across London. It's madness for a city the size of London to have only one set of wild swimming ponds; conveniently located in one of the wealthiest areas."There have, however, been warnings of cold water shock and drownings as lakes, rivers and the sea are much colder than the air temperatures at present.

The conflict between the US and Iran has entered a critical phase, with a fragile ceasefire shattering into direct military exchanges near the Strait of Hormuz. The exchange of fire highlights the deepening strategic deadlock and the high stakes involved in the ongoing negotiations.Escalation Near the Strait of HormuzThe Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched a counterattack at 4:50 am local time, targeting an American air base in response to a US strike on a location near Bandar Abbas Airport. The US military confirmed shooting down four Iranian attack drones and striking a ground control station preparing to launch a fifth drone. This marks the third direct engagement since the ceasefire was announced, raising serious questions about the durability of the truce.Market Volatility and Oil Price ReboundGeopolitical tensions have directly impacted global markets. Following a 5% drop in oil prices on Wednesday, US crude futures rebounded by more than 3% on Thursday. Concurrently, US stocks fell and the dollar rose, signaling investor anxiety regarding the stability of energy supplies and trade routes.Trump's Diplomatic Deadlock and ThreatsPresident Donald Trump rejected a report suggesting a compromise deal with Tehran, specifically denying claims that the US would lift sanctions or allow joint management of the Strait of Hormuz by Iran and Oman. Trump characterized the waterway as international waters and issued a stark warning to Oman, stating, "They understand that, they’ll be fine," implying military consequences if they do not comply.The Inevitability of a DealExperts suggest that despite the rhetoric, a resolution is becoming increasingly likely. Doug Bandow of the Cato Institute argues that Trump has inadvertently empowered Iran by closing the strait and is unwilling to risk US ships to reopen it. Consequently, analysts believe Trump is in a "very difficult position" where he will likely be forced to negotiate a settlement to Iran's satisfaction to avoid further escalation.

Bosnia's Unexpected World Cup JourneyBosnia and Herzegovina's qualification for the 2026 World Cup comes as a surprise to many observers. A team that had managed only four wins in their previous 19 matches across two qualification cycles reached a turning point when Sergej Barbarez took over in 2024. The campaign that followed was chaotic, emotional and occasionally irrational, which still feels like the most authentic description of Bosnian football itself. Barbarez's side somehow found a way through it all, eliminating Wales and Italy in dramatic playoffs and reaching the World Cup for only the second time in the country's history.The Barbarez RevolutionThe former captain had waited years for the job, so long that he had not coached anywhere in the meantime. He played professional poker and enjoyed retirement before the Bosnian FA finally got in touch. He gathered close friends and former teammates around him: Emir Spahic became sporting director, while Sasa Papac and Zlatan Bajramovic joined the coaching staff. In Barbarez's first year, 16 players made their debuts, most of them raised and developed abroad, from Sweden and Germany to Austria and the United States. That became the foundation of this new Bosnia side.Group B Fixtures12 June v Canada, Toronto (3pm local, 8pm BST)18 June v Switzerland, Los Angeles (noon local, 8pm BST)24 June v Qatar, Seattle (noon local, 8pm BST)The Coach's PhilosophyBosnia do not play especially beautiful football under the coach and systems change regularly – usually between 4-2-3-1 and 4-4-2 – but formations quickly become secondary once matches turn emotional, and with Bosnia they usually do. The team's identity is built around aggressive defending, direct football and quick transitions. Barbarez may have gone winless in his first eight matches and come under heavy criticism, but he insisted that he first needed to rebuild the squad's mentality.The Poker Coach Who Became a National HeroSergej Barbarez spent years criticising the way Bosnian football was run and had almost stopped expecting the call from Sarajevo altogether, having first expressed an interest in the role in 2009. Fifteen years later he took charge of the national team – with no previous coaching experience – for the first team against England at the age of 52. A former captain and cult figure, Barbarez arrived promising honesty, emotional connection and a complete reset after years of dysfunction around the national team. After playoff victories over Wales and Italy, his status only grew further; the win against Italy transformed him from poker-playing outsider into one of Bosnia and Herzegovina's most important ever sporting figures.The Veteran Leader: Edin DzekoThere are normal footballers and then there is Edin Dzeko. Even at 40, everything still somehow revolves around Edin. Bosnia and Herzegovina's captain remains the country's greatest footballer, their all-time leading goalscorer and the reference point of an entire generation. Younger players in the squad speak about him with a reverence bordering on disbelief. Dzeko no longer dominates matches physically the way he once did at Wolfsburg or Manchester City, but his understanding of space, timing and pressure moments remains elite. During the playoffs he again delivered when Bosnia needed him most. "As long as I feel I can help, I'll be here," he said recently. Bosnia would not be at this World Cup without him.The Rising Star: Kerim AlajbegovicKerim Alajbegovic, at 18, may already be the most naturally gifted attacking talent Bosnia and Herzegovina have produced since Miralem Pjanic. The midfielder, who spent a season with Red Bull Salzburg before Bayer Leverkusen triggered a buyout clause, is arriving at the tournament with the fearless attitude some players have at that age. It is not only his technique that stands out, but his personality too. Barbarez trusted the 18-year-old to take penalties in both playoff shootouts – and Alajbegovic responded with complete calmness. Elegant between the lines and fearless in possession, he feels like the face of Bosnia's next generation.The Unsung Hero: Tarik MuharemovicBosnia and Herzegovina spent years producing centre-backs who defended first and worried about the football later. However, Tarik Muharemovic feels like the first one shaped by an entirely different mindset. Born in Slovenia and developed in Austria before moving through Italian football with Juventus and Sassuolo, the left-footed defender has quietly become one of the players Barbarez trusts most. He is not especially loud, aggressive or dramatic, which, for a defender, normally makes people in Balkan football suspicious. Instead Muharemovic solves problems calmly, carries the ball forward and gives Bosnia something they lacked for years – composure.Tournament OutlookBosnia are unlikely to dominate many matches in Group B – against Canada, Switzerland and Qatar – but they have enough quality, emotional energy and unpredictability to become one of the tournament's more uncomfortable teams. With a blend of experienced leadership in Dzeko and emerging talent in Alajbegovic, Barbarez has created a squad that embodies the chaotic yet passionate spirit of Bosnian football.

Lead: Bournemouth’s Summer Retention MissionBournemouth have made it clear they will resist any summer bids for Eli Junior Kroupi, Rayan and Alex Scott. With the club set to play in Europe for the first time, securing these key players is seen as essential to building on a record sixth‑place finish.Bournemouth’s Summer Retention Strategy for Its Young StarsThe Cherries are confident that Scott will sign a new long‑term contract despite interest from Premier League rivals. Kroupi, the 19‑year‑old who netted 13 goals in his debut Premier League season, remains a £12 m investment the club expects to keep for at least another season. Rayan, also 19, arrived from Vasco da Gama in January and carries a €100 m (£87 m) release clause that only activates in the summer of 2027.Scott: £25 m purchase from Bristol City (2023)Kroupi: £12 m fee, 13‑goal debut seasonRayan: €100 m release clause, Brazil World Cup squad memberFinancial Stakes: Contracts, Release Clauses and Transfer ValuesRecent departures highlight Bournemouth’s willingness to sell: Dean Huijsen left after one season when Real Madrid triggered a £50 m release clause. The club generated over £250 m in sales during the 2025‑26 season, yet still faces significant valuation questions around its remaining talent.£25 m spent on Scott (2023)£12 m spent on Kroupi (2025)€100 m (£87 m) release clause for Rayan (effective 2027)£50 m release clause activated for Huijsen (2025)£250 m+ total sales in 2025‑26 seasonWhat Retaining the Trio Means for Bournemouth’s European AmbitionsAndoni Iraola’s side qualified for the Europa League, a historic first for the club. Keeping the trio preserves the attacking core that propelled Bournemouth to a sixth‑place finish, while also providing stability as the club navigates the demands of European competition.Europa League qualification – first everRecord league finish (6th)Potential coaching interest: Milan, Crystal Palace, Bayer Leverkusen eye IraolaLooking Ahead: Contract Extensions and Potential Transfer ScenariosAnalysts expect Bournemouth to offer Scott a contract extension through 2029, while Kroupi will likely receive a new deal with a higher release clause to deter suitors. Rayan’s situation remains delicate; the €100 m clause is a deterrent until 2027, but strong performances could reignite interest from top clubs.Should any of the players depart, Bournemouth will need to reinforce a centre‑back (replacing Marcos Senesi) and add a striker to partner Evanilson, indicating a busy transfer window ahead.

The US Strikes Near Bandar Abbas The United States has carried out new strikes near Iran's Bandar Abbas port, targeting what it described as military threats to its forces and maritime traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, according to reports. Iranian media said the explosions caused no casualties or property damage. Escalating Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz The latest developments come amid rising tensions around the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route that has become a major flashpoint in negotiations and confrontations involving Iran and the US. Iran's Response to the Strikes Iranian state media reported explosions near Bandar Abbas port and the Strait of Hormuz for the second time since Tuesday, amid rising tensions in one of the key flashpoints in Iran-US negotiations. Iran's Tasnim news agency, quoting a military source, said the IRGC Navy fired on a US tanker, accused of crossing the Strait of Hormuz with its radar turned off. Diplomatic Efforts and Sanctions US President Donald Trump said Iran would receive no sanctions relief under any agreement and insisted Tehran would surrender its enriched uranium stockpile, despite Iran repeatedly rejecting those demands. The US Treasury Department added Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority to its sanctions list, targeting the body Tehran created to manage ship transit requests through the Strait of Hormuz. Regional Reactions and Developments Kuwait's military said its air defences intercepted 'hostile' missiles and drones as warning sirens sounded across the country. The Israeli military ordered residents of parts of Tyre city and Zaqqoq al-Mufdi in southern Lebanon to vacate the area immediately and move north of the Zahrani River.