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The Plight of the UK Ceramics Sector The UK ceramics sector, a centuries-old craft integral to the country's heritage, is facing significant challenges. Portmeirion, a homeware brand based in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, is one of the prominent companies in this industry. With 433 employees, Portmeirion is a major player in the sector, which employs 20,000 people across the UK, half of them in the West Midlands. The Challenges Facing the Industry The industry is struggling due to international competition, rising labor expenses, and soaring energy costs. The cost of gas to power furnaces has increased significantly, with UK month-ahead prices hovering around 118p a therm – 50% up on the 78.50p the day before the Iran war began. This has put pressure on companies, with some, like Royal Stafford and Heraldic Pottery, going bust or teetering on the brink. The Impact of Energy Costs and Net Zero Targets Rising energy costs are central to the financial difficulties faced by the ceramics sector. The industry is energy-hungry, and the cost of decarbonization is a significant burden. While the sector is committed to decarbonizing and has spent £750m on initiatives to do so, it is inherently difficult to wean off fossil fuels. The government's target to reach net zero emissions by 2050 has also come under fire, with some arguing that it is not realistic and is leading to deindustrialization. The Call for Support The chancellor, Rachel Reeves, announced a £120m support package to support energy efficiency, decarbonization, and long-term competitiveness in the ceramics sector. However, industry leaders argue that more needs to be done to support the sector. Rob Flello, the chief executive of Ceramics UK, wants the government to 'decarbonise sensibly rather than decarbonising by deindustrialisation, which is the path we're on at the moment'. The Future of the Industry The UK ceramics sector is a vital part of the country's economy and heritage. If things get really tough in the geopolitical world and the UK can't repair its bridges because it can't make engineering bricks in the country anymore, it will have to import them from overseas, exporting its carbon to somewhere else. The industry is calling for more help to save what is considered a 'vital industry'.

The Drone Assault on Russia's Second CityResidents of Saint Petersburg were instructed to remain indoors as a large-scale Ukrainian drone attack targeted Russia's second-largest city at the conclusion of a three-day international economic forum. Russia's defense ministry reported that air defenses successfully intercepted 376 Ukrainian drones overnight, with attacks intensifying on both sides of the conflict as no clear resolution appears imminent.Scale and Targets of the Drone OperationsRussia claimed the drones were downed over 16 areas and regions, including Saint Petersburg, Crimea, and over the Azov and Black seas. Aleksandr Drozdenko, governor of the Leningrad region, reported that 86 drones were specifically shot down in his jurisdiction, which includes Saint Petersburg and key Baltic ports.Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed that Kyiv's drones traveled approximately 1,000 kilometers to reach the St Petersburg region, targeting "the enemy navy's arsenals and a base in Kronstadt." He also stated that Ukraine's long-range drones struck an oil depot in the Krasnodar region, about 500 kilometers inside Russian territory.Economic Forum Amid Escalating ViolenceThe St Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF), which concluded on Saturday, had attracted some 20,000 guests from more than 130 countries. The event became a backdrop for the escalating conflict, as Ukrainian drones had already struck an oil complex and naval base in the city on the first day of the summit.The juxtaposition of international economic discussions and military strikes highlighted the continuing impact of the war on global affairs and regional stability.Casualties and Reciprocal AttacksIn Ukraine, the conflict continued to take lives. Zaporizhzhia regional governor Ivan Fedorov reported finding the bodies of two men who had been unaccounted for after a Russian attack. Additionally, one person was killed and three others wounded in Russian drone and artillery attacks in Dnipropetrovsk, according to regional governor Oleksandr Ganzha.Diplomatic Stalemate PersistsThe military escalation comes amid diplomatic deadlock. In a rare move, Zelenskyy had appealed directly to Putin on Thursday, proposing "a meeting" to end the war through direct engagement. However, speaking at the economic forum on Friday, Putin rejected the proposal, stating there was "no point" in such a meeting."It only makes sense for the Ukrainian side to stop the advance of our armed forces. That's it. And we need agreements," Putin said, suggesting that experts should develop solutions first before any potential meeting.Future Outlook: No End in SightThe positions of both sides remain fundamentally opposed. Russia has indicated it will only agree to end the war if it retains territory it has taken from Ukraine, while Ukraine has stated it will only accept a peace agreement once all its territory is returned.With drone attacks intensifying and diplomatic efforts stalled, the conflict shows no signs of abating, with both sides signaling their determination to continue military operations until their respective objectives are met.

The Dismissal of Real Madrid Speculation Jürgen Klopp's agent has dismissed talk of the former Liverpool manager filling the vacant post at Real Madrid should Enrique Riquelme become the club's next president. Klopp's Current Role and Ambitions Marc Kosicke rejected Riquelme's statement that the German, who left Anfield for a job as Red Bull's head of global football, would become head coach after releasing a statement confirming him as first choice if elected on Sunday. In a post on social media, Kosicke was quoted as saying: “It’s annoying! Jürgen Klopp is happy in his role at Red Bull and has no ambitions to work as a coach at a club.” Riquelme's Presidential Bid and Plans A statement from Riquelme’s office, reported on Sky Sports, read: “We know that Jürgen Klopp has publicly stated that he has no intention of returning to the dugout in the short term, and that he has turned down numerous offers. That is precisely why we believe the challenge of Real Madrid is different. “For that reason, if the members grant me their trust this Sunday, on Monday 8 June, Raúl González Blanco [Enrique’s proposed sporting director] will contact Jürgen Klopp to convey to him personally our sporting project and our wish for him to be the one to lead, from the bench, our new era at Real Madrid.” The Impact on the Football World The election for the Spanish club’s next president has already proven controversial, with the rival candidate to the incumbent, Florentino Pérez, claiming he would move for the Manchester City duo Erling Haaland and Rodri if elected. Pérez has said José Mourinho will return to manage Real Madrid if he is re-elected. The Future of Real Madrid The 79-year-old, in the club’s first contested election for 20 years, delivered the campaign announcement through his social media channels with a short video featuring Mourinho saying simply: “Yes!”

The Return of the Cockroach Party The leader of the controversial 'Cockroach Party' has made a high-profile return to India, organizing the movement's first protest in New Delhi. This event signals a new chapter for the unconventional political group that has gained attention for its unconventional name and approach to political activism in the world's largest democracy. Understanding the Cockroach Party The Cockroach Party, known for its anti-establishment stance and symbolic use of the cockroach as a metaphor for resilience against political 'pesticides' or corruption, has operated primarily as an online movement since its inception. The party's leader, whose identity has been somewhat obscured but who recently emerged publicly, has positioned the movement as representing the voice of ordinary citizens against political elites. India's Evolving Political Landscape India's political environment has seen increasing polarization in recent years, with numerous grassroots movements emerging to challenge established parties. The Cockroach Party's entry into physical protest space comes amid growing discontent among urban youth and middle-class citizens with traditional political offerings. The party's digital-first approach has resonated with younger voters who feel disconnected from mainstream political discourse. Potential Impact on Indian Politics The Cockroach Party's first protest in New Delhi could serve as a catalyst for broader political realignment. While unlikely to win significant electoral seats in the near term, the party's ability to mobilize supporters and generate media attention could pressure mainstream parties to address issues that resonate with younger demographics. The protest may also inspire similar movements across India, potentially fragmenting the political landscape further. Future Outlook for the Movement As the Cockroach Party establishes its physical presence in India's political sphere, observers will be watching whether the movement can successfully transition from online activism to tangible political influence. The party's ability to maintain momentum beyond this initial protest and develop a coherent policy platform will determine its long-term viability in India's complex political ecosystem.

In a landmark victory for Canadian labour, workers at Walmart’s high‑volume Mississauga distribution centre have signed the retailer’s first ever warehouse collective agreement, a move Unifor describes as a “historic and powerful step.” The deal, negotiated over two years, promises higher pay, better working conditions and a lump‑sum payout, while signalling a strategic shift toward unionising supply‑chain hubs. Breakthrough: Walmart Signs First Canadian Warehouse Union Contract The agreement follows a May vote in Mississauga, Ontario, where employees chose to unionise after a two‑year campaign that began in 2024. Lana Payne, president of Unifor, highlighted the significance of bringing a “collective bargaining table with one of the biggest corporations in the world.” The contract covers a distribution centre that services more than 100 brick‑and‑mortar Walmart stores across Canada and handles online order fulfillment. Financial Terms: Pay Increases, Lump‑Sum Settlement and Potential Back Wages Wage bump for unionised workers (specific percentage not disclosed). One‑time lump‑sum payment to settle an unfair‑labour‑practice complaint. In a related case, the British Columbia labour board ordered Amazon to repay over $1 million in back wages for unlawful wage withholding. While Walmart raised wages for other regional staff, the distribution centre had previously been excluded, making the lump‑sum settlement a key financial concession. Industry Ripple Effects: Union Strategy Targets Supply‑Chain Hubs Unifor’s approach deliberately focused on the “entirety of the supply chain,” aiming to leverage the influence of distribution centres that feed more than a hundred retail locations. By securing a contract in a sector traditionally resistant to unionisation, the union hopes to generate momentum that can be replicated in other warehouse operations and logistics firms. Economist Jim Stanford warned that companies like Walmart and Amazon wield “huge power over pricing… and what they pay suppliers and workers,” underscoring the broader economic stakes of these labour battles. Future Frontlines: Amazon, BC Labour Board, and the Next Wave of Organizing Unifor has already opened a second front at an Amazon facility in British Columbia, where the province’s more union‑friendly labour code allows the government to impose a first contract if negotiations stall. Recent rulings require Amazon to back‑pay workers, highlighting the growing legal pressure on e‑commerce giants. Analysts predict that the Mississauga victory will embolden further union drives in Canada’s logistics sector, especially as workers become increasingly aware of the disparity between corporate profits and frontline wages.

Campaigners demand a sweeping inquiry into royal property financesFollowing a National Audit Office (NAO) report that uncovered undisclosed rental income from Prince Andrew Mountbatten‑Windsor’s subletting of three cottages, anti‑monarchy group Republic and former Liberal Democrat minister Norman Baker are pressing the Public Accounts Committee for a full investigation of all royal finances.Andrew’s cottage subletting triggers public outcryThe NAO confirmed that the former Duke of York received private income from the three cottages on his Royal Lodge estate while paying only a “peppercorn rent”. The report noted that the exact rent charged was unknown, prompting calls for greater transparency.Subletting took place under a long‑term lease secured with a £1 million premium and £7.5 million of renovations in 2003.Sources suggest the cottages may have generated up to £30,000 a year each, though the figure remains unverified.Financial scale of Crown Estate leases and royal rentalsThe Crown Estate, a £15 billion portfolio held “in right of the crown”, operates as an independent business with profits paid to the Treasury. A portion of these profits, the sovereign grant, funds the royal household’s official duties.Royal household rental income amounted to £3.6 million in the 2024‑25 financial year.As of May 2026, the household manages 255 properties across the occupied palaces estate.Political ramifications and public perceptionBoth Republic and Baker argue that the issue extends beyond Andrew, citing similar arrangements for other royals such as Edward’s stable block and the Duchy of Cornwall’s leasing activities. Constitutional law expert Dr Craig Prescott warned that while subletting is legally permissible, the perception of private enrichment from public assets fuels public distrust.Former public accounts chair Margaret Hodge expressed “very concerned” remarks on BBC Radio 4, highlighting the NAO’s inability to quantify the exact earnings.What reforms could follow the inquiry?If Parliament orders a comprehensive probe, possible outcomes include:Legislative clarification of subletting rights within Crown Estate leases.Stricter oversight of the sovereign grant and its allocation.Potential removal of all royals, except the monarch, from publicly owned accommodation.Such reforms would aim to align public property use with transparency expectations and restore confidence in the monarchy’s financial stewardship.

The Lead: Aviation Leaders Converge in Rio Amid Fuel CrisisDespite concerns about soaring jet fuel prices and geopolitical tensions affecting supply chains, aviation industry leaders have gathered in Rio de Janeiro for the annual International Air Transport Association (Iata) AGM. The summit, which was abandoned during the Covid years and held online since, marks a return to in-person gatherings as the industry continues to navigate unprecedented challenges.The Fuel Crisis: Rising Costs and Supply Chain ChallengesJet fuel prices have surged dramatically, climbing from just over $80 a barrel at the last summit in Delhi to over $140 a barrel currently. Despite the conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran affecting oil supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, airlines have largely maintained operations. European carriers, initially seen as most vulnerable, have continued flying full schedules ahead of the lucrative peak season, with new fuel sources found in the US and West Africa to address supply concerns.The Financial Impact: Billions in Additional Costs and Market TurmoilAccording to aviation analysts Cirium, jet fuel constituted over a quarter of global airlines' costs in 2025. Every dollar increase per barrel adds approximately $3 billion to the annual fuel bill. In response, about 6% of available seats have been removed from airline schedules worldwide over the past month. Many major carriers have hedged their fuel supplies to mitigate price shocks, though some like easyJet have suspended hedging due to extreme volatility. The financial pressures have already resulted in easyJet becoming a takeover target for US private equity firm Castlelake.The Industry Transformation: Geopolitical Shifts and Market ConsolidationThe US-Israel-Iran conflict has particularly impacted Gulf carriers whose geographic position and rapid growth had reshaped global travel patterns. Emirates, one of the industry's most influential players, will be an unusually quiet presence at the Rio summit with its chief executive absent. Meanwhile, environmental concerns about aviation's carbon footprint have taken a backseat to immediate financial pressures, though fuel efficiency remains a priority as it directly impacts costs. The industry is also facing potential consolidation, with easyJet's tumbling share price attracting takeover interest and other carriers potentially vulnerable to acquisition or bankruptcy.The Future Outlook: Navigating Uncertainty and Leadership TransitionAs the industry faces prolonged uncertainty, Iata's director general Willie Walsh has announced his departure after leading the organization since 2020, with plans to take over as CEO of India's Indigo airline. Walsh had previously championed sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) as the industry's only viable solution but has since criticized governments for imposing mandates while production has faltered. The summit in Rio will likely focus on immediate survival strategies rather than long-term environmental goals, with airlines demonstrating resilience despite the challenges. The question remains how long this resilience can continue as fuel prices remain elevated and geopolitical tensions persist.

The Lead Doctors, scientists, and researchers shared new research about ways to tackle cancer at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (Asco) annual meeting, the world's largest cancer conference. Breakthroughs in Cancer Treatment The event in Chicago, attended by 40,000 health professionals, featured more than 200 sessions and 2,700 poster presentations on this year's theme, “the science and practice of translation: improving cancer outcomes worldwide”. Smart Drugs in Cancer Treatment Researchers have developed a smart drug that stops cancer cells hiding. The experimental tablet, GRWD5769, can help shrink tumours by at least 30% in six of the world’s most common forms of the disease, delegates in Chicago were told. 26 of 83 patients with cervical, bladder, liver, bowel, lung or head and neck cancers who were given GRWD5769 alongside cemiplimab had tumour reductions of at least 30%. 15 had tumour reductions of at least 30%. A Daily Pill for Pancreatic Cancer A pill that doubles survival time in patients with pancreatic cancer was presented at the conference. In a trial of 500 patients, all of whom had pancreatic cancer that had spread, the pill, daraxonrasib, doubled survival time, with fewer side-effects compared with chemotherapy. Patients who took the drug lived substantially longer, for an average of 13.2 months, compared with 6.6 to 6.7 months for patients who had chemotherapy. Safely Skipping Some Treatments Some patients can safely skip some treatments, according to research presented at the conference. A genomic test could pave the way for a new era of personalised medicine, enabling doctors to determine which patients can safely skip chemotherapy. The Optima trial, led by University College London, followed 4,000 patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer in the UK, Norway, Sweden, Australia, New Zealand and Thailand. Those with a low score on the genomic test could be treated safely with hormone therapy alone. The Future of Cancer Treatment Urgent action is required to cope with rising cancer cases. The world faces a cancer workforce crisis, experts said, with a shortage of 100 million staff expected by 2050 when 100,000 people will be being diagnosed every day. A 21% increase in cancer incidence is predicted, according to a report presented at the conference. The rate is set to rise from 165 per 100,000 people in 2025 to 200 per 100,000 in 2050.

The Origins of 'Mogging' Until recently, if someone had said "mog" to me, I probably would have assumed they were talking about the children's book cat created by the late great Judith Kerr. If asked about "mogging" or being "mogged," I would have been completely baffled. But for many members of gen Z and gen Alpha (or anyone who is just a bit too online), the slang term, which means to outdo or outshine others, is everywhere. From Manosphere to Mainstream Mogging's origins are in the manosphere, where it began as a verb derived from the acronym "Amog" (alpha male of the group). In misogynistic forums in the 2010s, to "mog" came to mean to outdo someone in terms of sexual desirability. Mogging has been adopted by "looksmaxxing" influencers such as Braden Peters, known online as Clavicular, who encourage men to try to alter their looks – sometimes in extreme ways – to increase their "sexual market value". Such an influencer might talk of "frame mogging" another person in a photo or video – a variation on mogging that specifically refers to being more muscular. The Evolution of Competitive Language Even now, as the term has begun to be used much more widely, and in a tongue-in-cheek way, it is still typically associated with looks (a friend of mine, for example, was described by her boyfriend's younger siblings as "mogging him" in a photo). But increasingly, mogging can mean besting others at basically anything. The gold medal Olympic figure skater Alysa Liu said in an interview last year that her main competition strategy was "to mog", while a 23-year-old colleague of mine tells me that she and her friends joke about "walk-mogging" when they overtake people on the street. Linguistic Analysis of Modern Slang Tony Thorne, director of the slang and new language archive at King's College London, says a lot of new slang terms "have come recently from the same kind of male-based internet culture", referencing the words "simp" (someone who is excessively attentive), "soy boy" (a derogatory term for a man who is not stereotypically masculine) and "sigma" (someone cool and successful). Not to mention "maxxing," now such an established part of the lexicon that it was tweeted by the US Department of Defense earlier this year. The Cultural Impact of Competitive Slang Thorne thinks it is significant that "mogging" in particular has become fashionable at this time. "What it implies – hyper-competitive, hyper-individualist, aggressive selfishness" has become "mainstream behaviour", he says. Which is why Will Adolphy, a psychotherapist who was himself once an ardent follower of manosphere influencers, has concerns about the word. "Part of me can see how it's a kind of handy, even entertaining word," he says. But the idea of mogging "reinforces this sense that there are certain people that will dominate others based off their physical appearance and status", he says. Psychological Concerns About Competitive Language Dr Emily Sehmer, an NHS child and adolescent psychiatrist, worries too about the "constant sense of competition" that concepts such as mogging help to foster, especially for teenagers, who are developing their socio-emotional skills and typically "have a desire to fit in and to get peer approval". Apart from anything else, she adds, wanting to mog someone is "kind of mean, isn't it?" The Ironical Reappropriation of 'Mogging' "I think people are right to be concerned," about the rise in usage of slang that originates from a toxic subculture, Thorne says – and notes that some of his fellow linguists feel uncomfortable about researching it. But, he adds, "mogging" has moved well beyond its origins, and many people who use it now "tend to understand it and laugh at it, and they use it themselves, but ironically". Certainly, plenty of mogging content on social media now has an irreverence to it: such as the trend of posing for the photo on a rollercoaster in order to "mog" the screaming riders next to you. Making what started as an aggressive concept into something very silly pokes fun at the ridiculousness of the manosphere, my younger colleague explains. She shows me a picture of herself on a recent holiday, standing next to a statue of Napoleon, that she sent to a group chat of her friends. The caption? "I mogged Napoleon!"