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In the run-up to the state assembly election in Assam, India, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is employing a strategy that combines Hindu nationalism with welfare schemes to woo voters.The party, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has been accused of pursuing a hardline Hindu supremacist agenda in Assam, coupled with a xenophobic campaign targeting the state's Muslim population, which constitutes 34% of Assam's 31 million people.At a recent election rally in Morigaon district, BJP leaders highlighted the welfare schemes launched by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma's government, including a direct benefit transfer scheme called Orunodoi, which provides financial aid to women. Nitin Nabin, the BJP's national president, claimed these schemes benefited the Assamese people, especially women.The BJP's strategy in Assam has been described as a 'cocktail of Hindutva and welfarism' by Akhil Ranjan Dutta, a political science professor at Assam's Gauhati University. 'The BJP is experimenting with a brand of Hindutva by co-opting Indigenous armed struggle and cultural nationalism, while solidifying Hindu identity and othering the Bengali Muslims.'The party's election promises have heightened anxiety among Bengali-speaking Muslims, who fear more crackdowns on their community, including a proposal to implement a Uniform Civil Code, which critics say will override Muslim personal laws.Opposition parties and analysts argue that the BJP is mainly milking two cash transfer schemes – Orunodoi and Udyamita – to influence voters in this election. Economist Joydeep Baruah estimates that at least 10 to 15% of the scheme's four million women beneficiaries could vote for the BJP.The BJP's tactics have been criticized by opposition parties and human rights groups, who accuse the party of vote buying and polarizing the electorate along communal lines.

Naseem Shah, a Pakistani pace bowler, has been fined $71,488 by the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) for a social media post critical of Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz. The fine, equivalent to eight months of Shah's central contract salary, is reportedly the largest financial penalty in Pakistan cricket history.Shah was punished for a now-deleted post on X, where he questioned Nawaz's presence at the opening match of the Pakistan Super League. The post was made during a time when the country is grappling with a fuel crisis, leading to the league being played behind closed doors.The PCB issued a show-cause notice to Shah before imposing the fine. Shah apologized and appeared before a disciplinary committee, offering an unconditional apology. The PCB also announced that Shah's social media adviser has been terminated and will be blacklisted from associating with any player under the PCB's jurisdiction.Shah, who was the most expensive player at the league's auction, has taken 152 wickets while representing Pakistan in 20 Test matches, 34 one-day internationals, and 37 T20s. This incident follows a similar case last year where Pakistan all-rounder Aamer Jamal was fined $4,000 for displaying a slogan in favor of cricket great Imran Khan.

The Pakistan Cricket Board has taken disciplinary action against fast bowler Naseem Shah for criticizing the presence of a politician at the start of the Pakistan Super League (PSL). The tournament is being played behind closed doors due to the Middle East conflict and exorbitant fuel hikes in the region.Shah had commented on a tweet about the opening game by the PCB, questioning why Chief Minister of Punjab Maryam Nawaz was treated like a 'queen' at the Gaddafi Stadium. He later claimed his account had been hacked and deleted the post.The PCB issued a show-cause notice to Shah for violating the terms of his central contract, media policy, and regulations. Shah is required to provide a response within a stipulated time, and the PCB will decide on further action.This incident is not the first time a Pakistani cricketer has faced disciplinary action for expressing their opinions. Last year, Aamer Jamal was fined $4,000 for displaying a slogan in favor of Imran Khan, Pakistan's imprisoned former prime minister.Shah is scheduled to play for Rawalpindi Pindiz in Saturday's game against Peshawar Zalmi, led by former Pakistan all-formats captain Babar Azam.