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The Hidden Cost Excluding PhD Parents from Childcare SupportThe education secretary, Bridget Phillipson, has asked the Competition and Markets Authority to examine hidden childcare charges. At the same time, the Department for Education’s own eligibility criteria for the 30 hours of funded childcare leave a large group of doctoral researchers without support.Eligibility Rules That Bar PhD Stipend EarnersPhD students on a typical UK Research and Innovation‑funded course earn roughly £20,000 a year. Because their stipend does not meet the narrow definition of “income” used to qualify for the scheme, they are denied the benefit that most working families receive.Eligibility hinges on a technical income definition set by the Conservatives.The Department for Education suggested qualifying by adding 16 hours of part‑time work per week.£8,000 Gap and Income ThresholdsThe author estimates that a PhD‑parent family misses out on about £8,000 of childcare support over the eligible period. This shortfall represents a substantial portion of a household earning £20,000 annually.Funded childcare is intended for families with children under five, offering up to 30 hours per week.PhD stipends fall below the income threshold, despite the parents’ “working family” status.Consequences for Academic Talent and Family ChoicesWithout the support, many doctoral candidates face a dilemma between continuing their research and leaving the programme to seek paid employment. The loss of potential scientists and clinicians could weaken the UK’s research pipeline.Reduced diversity in higher‑education research staff.Potential brain‑drain as talented individuals seek more supportive environments abroad.Possible Policy Revisions Under a Labour AdministrationThe author argues that a future Labour government should broaden the definition of qualifying income and remove the “nerd tax”. A review by the CMA could pave the way for more inclusive criteria, aligning the scheme with its stated goal of supporting working families.Re‑evaluate income definitions to include stipend‑based earnings.Consider flexible work‑hour requirements that recognise doctoral research commitments.

The Need for Air Conditioning in the UK British homeowners are rapidly acquiring air conditioners as the climate crisis superheats our summers. An estimated 4m homes have an air conditioner, double the figure from three years ago. Can Air Conditioning Be Green? Because air-conditioning units use more energy than other cooling devices, this results in more carbon emissions. Using a portable unit for an average of eight hours a day during the summer would result in about 4.87kg of CO2 emissions, roughly equivalent to driving 18 miles. Options for Greener Air Conditioning One approach could be running it only when there is a high level of renewable energy on the grid – for example during the sunniest part of the day. You may choose to pre-cool rooms before the evening peak in electricity demand. Or you could power the air conditioner with a home battery that charges up during renewable energy surpluses, helping you make the most of renewables without owning them yourself. Types of Air Conditioning It’s important to note that not all air conditioners are alike. Portable versions were relatively inefficient. If you invest in built-in air conditioning, make sure you get the right size unit for the room you’ll be cooling. A wall-mounted unit powerful enough (12,000 BTU) to cool the average British bedroom costs about £750, plus £1,150 for installation. Alternative Cooling Methods Air conditioners work using the same principle as heat pumps – they move heat from one place to another with the help of a refrigerant fluid. But the devices generally referred to as “air-to-air heat pumps” are reversible and can provide heating as well as cooling. Homeowners who switched from oil or gas heating to an electric-powered air-to-air heat pump, and used it for winter heating and summer cooling, were decarbonising their homes.

The Water Outage Crisis in Kent "Spitting, fuming, angry and powerless" is how Pat Prestage describes her emotions after a water outage that has affected thousands of homes in Kent during the heatwave. The Extent of the Outages On Wednesday, 8,000 South East Water customers in Whitstable lost water, with 14,000 more in Tankerton, Ashford, and its surrounding areas facing an intermittent supply or low pressure. South East Water's incident manager, Matthew Dean, said on Thursday that 22,000 people had had water supply problems. The Company's Response The company blamed increased demand in the hot weather and asked people to use water only for essential purposes. Customer Frustration Prestage, 67, lives with a disability that makes her more vulnerable to events like this. At 6.30pm on Wednesday, Prestage's water supply in Whitstable went off. Her husband, Martin, tried to ring for an emergency delivery but could not get through to South East Water's emergency line. On Thursday morning, he spent more than an hour queueing for water at a bottle station. The Impact on Residents The Prestages are angry at the company's response, particularly its co-option of what the couple describe as the "blitz spirit" in asking customers with water to ease up on their usage to help those without.

Sol Campbell's Take on Arsenal's Premier League Victory Sol Campbell, a former Arsenal player, shares his thoughts on the team's recent Premier League win, their first in 22 years. He praises the current team, saying they've got a 'wonderful group of players and a great manager in Mikel Arteta.' Campbell believes the wait for the title had been 'so heavy' and that the team's joy and togetherness were palpable after the win. The Pressure on Arsenal's Successors Campbell reflects on the immense pressure on Arsenal's successors, having come close to winning the league multiple times. He notes that the team's recent transfer window was successful, but a league win would have attracted attention from other big clubs, potentially leading to player departures. Arsenal's Champions League Chances Against PSG Campbell discusses Arsenal's upcoming Champions League match against PSG, acknowledging that PSG are favorites but emphasizing the importance of luck. He advises Arsenal to 'strike while the iron's hot' and not let the opportunity slip away. Defending Against PSG's Attack Campbell shares his defensive expertise, suggesting that Arsenal must be prepared to handle PSG's attackers in one-on-one situations. He cautions against doubling up on PSG players, which could create space for their attackers. Campbell's Combined Arsenal Team Campbell selects a combined team from his Invincibles and the current Arsenal squad, choosing only two contemporary players: Jurriën Timber and William Saliba.

The Lead: Pakistan's Dominant Start to ODI SeriesPakistan secured a comprehensive victory over Australia in the first of three one-day internationals, with debutant spinner Arafat Minhas delivering a stunning five-wicket haul and then contributing with the bat to seal the win. The 21-year-old left-arm spinner's performance, combined with solid batting from Babar Azam and Muhammad Ghazi Ghori, helped Pakistan chase down Australia's target with ease in Rawalpindi.The Event Details: Minhas' Match-Winning PerformanceMinhas, making his ODI debut, put Australia in a spin with his tricky left-arm variation, plundering five wickets for just 32 runs. The young spinner cleaned out the Australia top order, trapping Josh Inglis for 13 and Marnus Labuschagne for a duck. His magical delivery that hit the top of Cameron Green's off-stump, spinning away from the right-hander, was particularly impressive. Minhas capped his brilliant performance by hitting 18 runs, including a towering six to seal the five-wicket victory with 45 balls remaining.The Data Analysis: Key Match StatisticsAustralia struggled to post a respectable total of 200, with Matt Renshaw top-scoring with 61 and Matt Short contributing 55 from the opening partnership. The visitors were hampered by the absence of first-choice bowlers Pat Cummins, Josh Hazlewood, and Mitchell Starc, as well as Adam Zampa who was ruled out late due to neck spasms. Pakistan's chase was built on a solid 134-run partnership between Babar Azam (69) and Muhammad Ghazi Ghori (65), with the home side reaching the target with 45 balls to spare.The Impact Analysis: Shifting Momentum in the SeriesThis victory represents a significant boost for Pakistan's confidence, especially after their recent performances. The performance of young debutants like Minhas and Oliver Peake (Australia's youngest-ever specialist ODI batter at 19) highlights the changing landscape of international cricket. For Australia, the loss exposes vulnerabilities in their batting lineup, particularly against spin bowling, and raises questions about their strategy without their premier fast bowlers. The result puts Pakistan in a strong position to win the three-match series.The Prediction: What Happens Next in the SeriesWith momentum firmly in their favor, Pakistan will be confident heading into the remaining two matches in Lahore. Australia will need to regroup quickly and find solutions to counter Pakistan's spin attack, especially with the same conditions likely to prevail. The series continues with matches on Tuesday and Thursday, and if Pakistan maintains this level of performance, they are well-positioned to secure a series victory. The absence of key Australian players could prove decisive in the remaining games.

The Crisis in Construction Waste The UK construction industry produces around 62% of the country's waste, with much of it ending up in landfills. This has sparked a movement to renovate existing buildings and reuse materials whenever possible. The Birth of Tipping Point East Joel de Mowbray, a construction professional, was inspired to create change after witnessing the waste generated by construction projects. He founded Yes Make, a design collective that mills urban trees to provide local timber for building projects. A New Hub for Circular Construction Yes Make has partnered with Resolve Collective and Material Cultures to launch Tipping Point East (TPE), a hub in Newham that promotes circular construction practices. The hub processes and certifies used construction materials for reuse or donation. The Data Analysis The construction industry's reliance on centralized milling facilities results in the UK being the world's third-largest timber importer. TPE aims to reduce this waste by providing an alternative source of materials. The Impact Analysis TPE's efforts have the potential to significantly reduce waste and promote sustainable construction practices. The hub offers study visits and training to improve skills and demystify construction. The Prediction De Mowbray envisions a future where TPE and similar initiatives become a crucial part of the construction industry. He likens it to the 'Dunkirk spirit,' where small, community-driven projects come together to make a significant impact.

The LeadCorridors have long been more than just passageways in cinema—they are narrative spaces that build tension, create atmosphere, and advance storytelling. The Guardian has compiled a definitive ranking of the 20 most memorable corridors in film history, showcasing how these seemingly simple spaces have become iconic elements of cinematic language.The Art of Cinematic CorridorsFrom the claustrophobic hallways of horror films to the dystopian passageways of science fiction, corridors have served as powerful storytelling devices across genres. The ranking includes entries from 1979 to 2011, with films like "The Thing" (1982), "Brazil" (1985), and "The Raid: Redemption" (2011) demonstrating how directors use these spaces to create memorable sequences.Ranking Criteria and Notable MentionsThe selection process appears to prioritize corridors that have become iconic through their visual impact, narrative significance, and ability to evoke emotion. Notable mentions include:The marble corridor in "Phantasm" (1979), which became a source of nightmares for viewersThe endless grey passageway in "Brazil" (1985), created using forced perspective in a disused flour millThe baroque corridors of "Last Year at Marienbad" (1961), which create a uniquely spooky ambienceThe modern corridor chase in "The Red Queen Kills Seven Times" (1972), featuring a figure in a red cloakThe Impact of Corridors on FilmmakingThese cinematic corridors have influenced generations of filmmakers and continue to be referenced in contemporary cinema. The ranking reveals how directors have mastered the use of confined spaces to build suspense, create visual symbolism, and advance character development. Horror filmmakers, in particular, have long recognized the corridor's potential for terror, using its linear nature to create anticipation and dread.The Future of Corridor Scenes in CinemaAs filmmaking techniques evolve, the corridor continues to be a vital space for cinematic storytelling. With advances in virtual production and immersive technologies, future corridor scenes may push the boundaries of visual storytelling even further. The enduring appeal of these spaces suggests that corridors will remain essential tools for filmmakers seeking to create memorable, tension-filled sequences that resonate with audiences.

Marilyn Monroe's Inner Circle Marilyn Monroe's life and legacy have been extensively documented, but her friendships with women are often overlooked. The article explores her relationships with those closest to her, revealing a more nuanced side to the iconic actress. Female Friendships Monroe had many female friends, including Amy Greene, the widow of photographer Milton Greene. Greene shared her home with Monroe for several years in the mid-1950s and remembers the scrutiny they faced: "Girlfriends would say, 'Are you out of your mind to have that woman in your house?' I'd say, 'What's wrong with you? There's nothing there. They're business partners!'" The Power of Platonic Relationships Monroe's friendships with women like Lauren Bacall and Betty Grable are well-documented, particularly in films like How to Marry a Millionaire and Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. Her relationship with Jane Russell, her co-star in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, was particularly significant, with Russell recalling a day at the beach with close female friends: "[We] had wine, music and more talk by the fire … I thought of Marilyn. I wished I had her phone number, because I knew she belonged there, where we were all laughing about our problems." Male Friends and Collaborators While Monroe's relationships with men like John F. Kennedy have been widely reported, her platonic friendships with men like photographer Lawrence Schiller were also important to her. Schiller worked with Monroe on a nude photoshoot, one of the most scandalous of her career. A More Nuanced Legacy The article highlights the complexity of Monroe's relationships and challenges the notion that she was solely a sex symbol. Her friendships with women, in particular, reveal a more vulnerable and human side to her personality.

The Lead: A Provocative Debut Rozie Kelly's frank and feisty debut novel, Kingfisher, has been shortlisted for this year's Women's Prize for Fiction and begins with a case of lust at first sight. The unnamed narrator, a 35-year-old writer, becomes infatuated with a famous poet 17 years his senior, setting the stage for a complex exploration of desire, power dynamics, and unconventional relationships. The Novel's Premise: An Unconventional Attraction The novel introduces us to a "beautiful" 35-year-old writer in a complicated but loving relationship with the equally beautiful but somewhat boring Michael. The object of his sudden attraction is a renowned poet running a popular course at the same university. Despite barely knowing her, he experiences an intense desire "to be inside her," expressing surprise at his own reaction: "A woman! What was the world coming to?" The narrator's infatuation is initially fueled by the poet's success, wealth, and fame, though he also admits to wanting to subjugate her, "to push her down, to render her imperious intelligence stupid with the weight of my body." Thematic Exploration: Love, Lust, and Power Kelly shrewdly explores the different forms love and lust can take, complicated by shifting power dynamics. The relationship begins when the poet and narrator meet to discuss his (nonexistent) poetry collection, leading to an unexpected night together. As their relationship develops, particularly after the poet receives a terminal cancer diagnosis, they settle into the rhythms of a loving relationship. The narrative also explores the narrator's complicated relationship with his racist and homophobic mother, Hetty, confined to a care home, and his deteriorating relationship with Michael, who eventually leaves him for a younger partner. Narrative Structure: Stylistic Uncertainties Despite a confident start and intriguing premise, Kingfisher suffers from narrative inconsistencies. Interesting characters are established then forgotten, and narrative threads are never fully developed. The novel struggles with tonal shifts, moving from "bracing language and violent desires" to "bedside solicitude and quiet domesticity." A late-stage shift into gothic fantasy further destabilizes the narrative, with the ending dangerously approaching "it was all a dream" territory. Throughout, the narrator questions the nature of their relationship: "Who's using who here, do we think?" The answer, as presented in the novel, is that both characters are using each other, as "writers on the make; everyone is potential copy." Critical Assessment: Verve Without Fire Kingfisher possesses considerable verve and energy, demonstrating Kelly's willingness to take risks and embrace absurdity. The novel "crackles and sparks," but ultimately "never quite catches fire." While the book successfully challenges conventional narratives about love and desire, particularly through its exploration of non-traditional relationships and power dynamics, it fails to maintain its initial momentum. The narrative uncertainty and inconsistent tone prevent what could have been a groundbreaking exploration of contemporary relationships from achieving its full potential.