Breaking AI & Tech News Analyzed

The Gran Chaco forest in Argentina, spanning across parts of Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Brazil, is facing a critical threat from deforestation. Small farmers, enticed by the promise of quick money from selling timber, often contribute to this environmental degradation. However, a collaborative effort between conservationists, NGOs, and international organizations is underway to support small-scale landowners and Indigenous communities in establishing alternative income sources. This initiative aims to enable them to resist the pressures of agribusiness and the timber market. Jorge Luna, a 55-year-old farmer, has taken a significant step towards preserving his 40-hectare land in Chaco province. He rejected an offer to cut down the trees and instead embarked on a second career as a forest tourist guide with Fundación Rewilding Argentina, a non-profit organization working to restore parts of the Gran Chaco forest. Luna now rents out a small campsite to visitors and takes tourists on kayak tours along the Bermejito River. "At first, you didn’t give the plants value. It was a lack of knowledge of what they meant. Now, every leaf that sprouts has an added value," he says. Created in 2010 by Tompkins Conservation, Rewilding aims to protect vast tracts of territory and create economic opportunities for local communities while preserving the biosphere. The organization worked with 15 other organizations to convince the government of Chaco province to turn 128,000 hectares into the El Impenetrable national park, officially designated in 2014. Since then, Rewilding has established a network to support a budding tourism industry. It offers riverside glamping stays while promoting local and ancestral knowledge as possible sources of income. Women have returned to weaving and artisanal production, as well as providing home-cooked meals for visitors. According to Greenpeace, Argentina lost nearly 7 million hectares of native forest between 1998 and 2024, with most of it in the Gran Chaco. An estimated almost 120,000 hectares of forest were lost in northern Argentina in 2024, a 10% increase from the previous year. The primary causes of forest loss are the expansion of agriculture, mainly for intensive cattle ranching and genetically modified soya, and forest fires. The Gran Chaco forest also feeds the timber industry, particularly with the quebracho tree, which produces a tannin used in leather products, and carob trees. Environmental lawyers warn that the Gran Chaco could disappear within two decades if deforestation continues at its current pace. "The Chaco does not receive the same attention as the Amazon – few people even know it exists," says Enrique Viale, an Argentine environmental lawyer and activist. For conservation efforts to succeed, projects must be co-designed with the community, ensuring their long-term objectives are considered. Community empowerment, equal distribution of benefits, and capacity building are crucial factors. Mabel Figueroa, a local weaver, has resumed her craft since the national park opened, selling scarves, blankets, and ponchos to tourists. She raises sheep and dyes their wool with tree bark and forest plants, reviving an ancestral tradition.

Hong Kong police have made a significant move in their ongoing crackdown on dissent, arresting a bookstore owner and three staff members for allegedly selling 'seditious' publications. The arrested individuals are accused of selling copies of The Troublemaker, a biography of Jimmy Lai, the founder of the now-shuttered pro-democracy Apple Daily newspaper.Lai was sentenced to a 20-year jail term in February for collusion with foreign forces and sedition in Hong Kong's biggest national security case. The arrests highlight the city's increasingly restrictive environment, where selling books about prominent dissidents can lead to serious legal consequences.The national security law, known as Article 23, makes sedition punishable by up to seven years in jail and a maximum of 10 years if the act involves collusion with an 'external force'. This law has been used to justify a wide range of actions against perceived dissenters, including the arrest of the bookstore staff.Human Rights Watch has criticized the move, stating that Hong Kong has become 'increasingly dystopian'. The organization's Asia director, Elaine Pearson, expressed concern that the authorities' actions will only create more insecurity. The crackdown on dissent continues, with the city government recently gazetting new amendments to the implementation rules to the Beijing-imposed law.

Rob Petit's documentary Underland, inspired by Robert Macfarlane's bestselling book, delves into the mysterious world beneath the Earth's surface. The film features Mexican archaeologist Fátima Tec Pool exploring cenotes on the Yucatan peninsula, theoretical physicist Mariangela Lisanti studying dark matter in an ultra-clean facility in Canada, and urban explorer Bradley Garrett navigating storm-drain tunnels in Las Vegas.The documentary intertwines these experiences with Sandra Hüller reading poetic prose about the 'nether' in a faintly Americanised accent. While the film raises intriguing ideas, it sometimes struggles to reconcile natural underground spaces with human-made ones. The most striking scenes showcase Lisanti's work searching for dark matter, highlighting the vastness of deep time and the potentially fruitless pursuit of scientific discovery.The film is set to release in UK and Irish cinemas on 27 March, offering viewers a chance to explore the hidden world beneath their feet.

The recent sanctions imposed by the Trump administration against a UN human rights expert have raised alarm bells about the state of free speech and the ability to criticize government policies without fear of retribution. The expert, Francesca Albanese, was appointed by the United Nations to monitor human rights in occupied Palestine. Her offense was recommending that the International Criminal Court (ICC) issue arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for war crimes committed in Gaza. The sanctions, which amount to a "civil death," have effectively silenced Albanese, preventing her from opening a bank account, selling her Washington DC house, or drawing a salary from American universities that employed her. This has had a ripple effect, causing fear among faculty and students on campuses who are now hesitant to criticize Israel's human rights record. The executive order signed by Trump threatens to criminally prosecute anyone who provides Albanese or other designated figures with "funds, goods, or services." This vague language has led to a Maine university canceling an academic conference where Albanese was to make an unpaid appearance via Zoom. The authors of the article, a group of North American university professors and human rights lawyers, argue that this has created a chilling effect on free speech, deterring people from expressing their views for fear of facing sanctions or arrest. They have filed a "friend-of-the-court" brief in support of a lawsuit filed by Albanese's husband and daughter against Trump's unconstitutional sanctions. The targeting of Albanese has significant implications beyond those focused on Israel's human rights record. It should concern anyone who believes in free speech and the ability to challenge those in power without fear of retribution. When a government claims the authority to police ideas, everyone's liberty is on the line.

The innaugural Hilary Mantel Prize for Fiction has been awarded to Anna Dempsey and Uduak-Abasi Ekong, two emerging writers from the UK and Ireland. The prize, established in memory of the late Booker Prize-winning novelist Hilary Mantel, aims to support unpublished and un-agented writers.Anna Dempsey, a Florida-born writer and teacher who now lives in London, won the prize for her unpublished novel This Is About an Alligator and Nothing Else, taking home £7,500. Her novel is a coming-of-age story set on the edge of the Florida Everglades, where a small town faces a water contamination crisis linked to corporate negligence.Uduak-Abasi Ekong, a Manchester-based Nigerian writer, was named runner-up for her novel A Kind of Resurrection, receiving £2,500. Her novel is a work of psychological horror drawing on West African folklore, in which supernatural elements are intertwined with emotional trauma.The judging panel was chaired by the bestselling author Maggie O’Farrell and featured Nicholas Pearson, Ben Miles, Chetna Maroo, and Chigozie Obioma. The prize is open biennially to unpublished and un-agented writers in the UK and Ireland, who submit an extract of 15,000 words.

Cuba has extended an invitation to Cuban Americans and other exiles living abroad to invest in and own businesses on the island, effectively opening its doors to a community that has traditionally agitated for harsh economic sanctions against the Communist government. The move is part of a broader effort to revive Cuba's collapsed economy, which has been exacerbated by a US-imposed oil blockade and sanctions leading to extended blackouts and shortages of fuel, food, and medicine. Cuban Deputy Prime Minister Oscar Perez-Oliva Fraga stated that there are no limitations for Cubans living abroad to participate in the country's development, including investing in larger projects, particularly in agriculture. This policy shift comes as Cuba has begun talks with the US, and US officials have indicated a desire for an economic opening as part of any bilateral agreement. The issue of allowing emigrants to invest in island businesses is sensitive, given the often-hostile stance of some exile communities towards the Cuban government. Economist Paolo Spadoni described the policy shift as 'pragmatic' but noted that Cuba should have initiated it years ago. He added that this change could be a catalyst for deeper US-Cuba economic ties, creating significant opportunities for US companies. With over 1 million Cubans having emigrated since 2021, this move represents a potential source of investment still largely untapped. The policy change occurs against the backdrop of strained US-Cuba relations, with US President Donald Trump having cut off Venezuelan oil shipments to Cuba and threatening tariffs on countries selling oil to Cuba.

Alan Ritchson, the star of the hit Amazon Prime Video series Reacher, has been accused of assaulting his neighbor in a suburban neighborhood in Tennessee. A video obtained by TMZ appears to show Ritchson striking the man, identified as Ronnie Taylor, multiple times while his children watch.The alleged incident began on Saturday when Ritchson was reportedly riding his motorbike through the neighborhood at high speeds, revving the engine. Taylor claimed he responded with an obscene gesture, which Ritchson allegedly returned. On Sunday, Ritchson returned to the neighborhood with his two children on their own motorbikes. Taylor said he asked Ritchson to stop, and the situation escalated into a physical altercation.Taylor alleged that Ritchson struck him at least four times, resulting in visible bruising and swelling on his face, as shown in photos obtained by TMZ. However, other sources cited by TMZ countered that Taylor approached Ritchson in an aggressive manner and attempted to interfere with his motorbike, causing the actor to fall and sustain minor injuries.Ritchson is widely recognized for portraying Jack Reacher, a fictional former US army military police officer, in the Amazon Prime Video series. The character is known for his extensive combat experience and intense fights. The show, based on author Lee Child's bestselling crime novels, has been praised for Ritchson's physical performance and closer resemblance to the protagonist's original depiction.The Guardian has contacted Ritchson's representatives for comment.

Moma Foods, a British porridge and oat drink brand, has issued a recall for several of its porridge products in the UK due to a potential mouse contamination at their manufacturing site. The recall affects seven versions of its pots and two of its sachets.Customers are advised not to consume the affected products and to return them to the place of purchase for a full refund. The Food Standards Agency (FSA) confirmed the recall on its website, stating that these products may contain mouse contamination, making them unsafe to eat.The affected products include:Porridge pots: almond butter and salted caramel; apple, cinnamon and brown sugar; banana and peanut butter protein; blueberry and vanilla; cranberry and raisin; golden syrup; and plain no-added sugar.Sachets: almond butter and salted caramel; and apple, cinnamon and brown sugar.Moma Foods emphasized that the chance of contamination is low, but they have taken this precautionary step to ensure consumer safety. The company was founded in 2006 in a railway arch in Deptford, south-east London, initially selling porridge and smoothies.