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Karim Baksh of Dasht, a remote Balochistan village, once relied on a diesel‑powered pump to irrigate his watermelon fields. After the 2022 Russia‑Ukraine war drove diesel prices sky‑high, he could no longer afford the fuel, forcing him to cut back his cultivated area. In 2023 he took a gamble: borrowing 300,000 Pakistani rupees (≈ $1,075) from relatives and installing a modest row of solar panels. Three years later, the panels run his pump without diesel, letting him water his crops even as global oil markets tumble amid the US‑Israel war on Iran and the temporary closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which 20% of world oil and gas normally flows. Baksh’s experience reflects a broader national shift. Pakistan imports about 80% of its oil via the Hormuz chokepoint and sources 99% of its LNG from Qatar and the UAE. A Council on Foreign Relations report warns that a prolonged closure could trigger severe power shortages, factory shutdowns, and transport disruptions. Yet a quiet solar revolution is building resilience. Since 2018, rooftop solar installations have saved Pakistan over $12 billion in fuel imports, and at current prices the sector is projected to save another $6.3 billion this year alone. According to the independent think‑tank EMBER, solar’s share of the national energy mix surged from 2.9% in 2020 to 32.3% in 2025. This growth is not the result of a single government plan but of millions of individual decisions—farmers swapping diesel pumps, businesses installing panels, and households seeking reliable electricity. In urban centres such as Lahore and Karachi, solar rooftops are commonplace. Homeowners typically recoup installation costs within a few years, enjoy free electricity thereafter, and can even sell surplus power back to the grid through net‑metering. By 2025, 25% of Pakistani households use solar in some form, up from 15% in 2023, with over 280,000 consumers now participating in net‑metering schemes. However, the benefits are uneven. The upfront cost of a 3 kW system—about 450,000 rupees ($1,610)—and larger commercial setups costing up to 2.2 million rupees ($7,874) remain out of reach for many low‑income families. Analysts warn that non‑solar users, largely poorer households, are subsidising the grid usage of solar owners. Net‑metering has already shifted an estimated 159 billion rupees (≈ $570 million) of costs onto other consumers, raising concerns about a two‑tier energy system. The rapid expansion is powered largely by imports from China, which controls roughly 80% of the global solar supply chain. Chinese lithium‑ion batteries, now 20% cheaper than in 2024, enable storage for nighttime use, further reducing reliance on the national grid. Solar panel prices have plummeted: from 100‑120 rupees per watt in the early 2010s to about 30 rupees per watt today. This price collapse, combined with electricity shortages and rising tariffs after the 2022 oil price spike, made solar an attractive alternative for those able to invest. Government policy has been mixed. A 2015 net‑metering scheme encouraged adoption by offering roughly 25 rupees ($0.090) per kilowatt‑hour for exported power and by reducing import taxes on panels. More recently, concerns over the financial strain on the power sector led to a cut in the buy‑back rate to about 10 rupees ($0.036) per kilowatt‑hour. For Baksh, the policy shifts matter little. His solar‑powered pump guarantees water for his watermelons regardless of diesel price swings or geopolitical turmoil. He plans to expand his solar array, increase production, and ship his harvest to larger markets in Quetta and Karachi. In a region where temperatures can soar to 51 °C (124 °F), the sun has become a reliable ally—ensuring that, for farmers like Baksh, “the water keeps flowing no matter what.”

In a confidential set of proposals, the Football Association (FA) is looking to reshape the Women’s National League (WNL) by admitting four Women’s Super League academy sides into the third tier of the English women’s football pyramid starting in the 2027 season. The plan also introduces a mid‑season split—mirroring the format used in Scotland—intended to create a more compelling competition and generate greater media and fan engagement. Accompanying the structural overhaul is an investment package of about £1 million. This includes a £500,000 grant earmarked for prize money at tiers three and four, and a further £500,000 that the FA hopes to secure through a title‑sponsorship deal. Beyond financial support, the FA intends to enhance legal and medical insurance for clubs using the loan system and to provide limited grants for clubs establishing academies, thereby increasing competitive minutes for emerging talent. The new third‑tier format would expand from 24 to 28 clubs, split evenly between a northern and a southern division (14 teams each). Each region would host two Pro Game Academies (PGAs) operating under a three‑year licence awarded on the basis of academy strength and the proportion of English talent developed. After 13 rounds, the league would divide into three groups: an eight‑team WNL Premier (four clubs from each region) and two regional groups of ten. Academy sides would be excluded from the Premier, while the top two Premier teams would earn promotion to the second‑tier WSL2. The bottom three clubs in each regional group would face relegation, meaning PGAs could also be demoted. Promotion from the fourth tier would involve six clubs, with the runners‑up from the four fourth‑tier divisions contesting playoffs for the final spots. These proposals follow the FA’s decision last year to abandon a previous expansion that would have placed B teams in tier four—a plan that had secured just under 55% support from 144 surveyed clubs. The current blueprint, still pending board approval, does not reference B teams and emphasizes the goal of enhancing competitiveness, better preparing clubs for the WSL, and attracting more fans and media coverage. FA officials stressed that the initiative is being developed in full consultation with leagues, clubs, and other stakeholders, with a focus on sustainable growth, professionalism, and expanded development pathways for young English players. Comparative analysis shows that youth internationals from Spain, the Netherlands, and France typically accrue far more top‑flight minutes in their teens than their English counterparts, underscoring the FA’s urgency to create more high‑level playing opportunities domestically. The Women’s National League, now in its 35th year, currently sees Burnley leading the northern third tier and Watford crowned champions of the southern division.

Kanye West, legally known as Ye, has been criticized for his antisemitic remarks, including voicing admiration for Adolf Hitler. UK Jewish groups have threatened to organize mass protests outside the Wireless festival if West's appearances go ahead. The Campaign Against Antisemitism (CAA) said that if West was genuinely contrite, he should cancel the gigs. A CAA spokesperson stated that the festival's organizers should be ashamed of themselves for booking West. West has offered to meet and listen to members of the UK's Jewish community after a backlash over his planned appearance at the festival in July. However, some Jewish organizations have condemned his appearance and urged the government to ban him from the country. The health secretary, Wes Streeting, said West should not be headlining the festival. Meanwhile, John Swinney, the leader of the Scottish National party, argued that West should be able to perform, citing freedom of expression. Pepsi and Diageo withdrew their sponsorship of the festival after West was announced as the headline act. The festival's managing director, Melvin Benn, called for forgiveness and giving West a second chance.

Courtney Lawes has confirmed a one‑year deal with the Sale Sharks, a move that reignites hopes of a return to the England squad after two seasons in France’s Pro D2 with Brive.Approaching his 38th birthday in February, Lawes retired from Test rugby following the 2023 World Cup but insists he can still compete at the highest level. Sale’s director of rugby, Alex Sanderson, expressed enthusiasm about the former Northampton stalwart joining the Manchester‑based side.Sanderson emphasized that the signing was not driven by a paycheck: “He’s still got the ability and experience to play great rugby this season and possibly beyond.” He added that Lawes is “robust, dynamic around the park and hits hard, but his skill set makes him far more than a mere banger.”Lawes’ résumé includes 105 caps, participation in four World Cups, two Premiership titles, two Challenge Cup trophies, and three Six Nations championships. The veteran believes his body feels “good” and that retiring now would be a regretful decision.Speaking on his “un‑retirement” from international duty, Lawes said, “I’d love to play for England again, but first I want to perform well for Sale and see what happens afterward.”Sale, however, faces a potential manpower crunch ahead of their Champions Cup quarter‑final in Dublin against Leinster. England internationals Luke Cowan‑Dickie and Bevan Rodd are sidelined for the rest of the season, and hooker Nathan Jibulu awaits the outcome of a disciplinary hearing after being cited for biting former Harlequins teammate Will Hobson.The alleged incident occurred during Sale’s 26‑17 victory over Harlequins at the Twickenham Stoop. If Jibulu is suspended, Sale’s forward options will be further depleted, with brothers Tom and Ben Curry already unavailable.Despite the controversy, Jibulu remains a contender for England’s summer tour, as head coach Steve Borthwick evaluates his options ahead of the Nations Championship clash with South Africa in Johannesburg on 4 July. Sanderson praised the 23‑year‑old, noting, “He’s good now, he’ll be brilliant – he has the attributes to be an international hooker.”

Michigan secured its second national crown — the first since 1989 — by edging UConn 69‑63 in a gritty Final Four showdown that tested both teams’ resolve. Despite making only two three‑pointers all night (a 2‑for‑15 effort from beyond the arc), the Wolverines leaned on disciplined defense and a flawless free‑throw line, converting 25 of 28 attempts in the closing minutes. Elliot Cadeau emerged as the game’s catalyst, pouring in 19 points, including Michigan’s inaugural three‑point basket of the night 7:04 into the second half. His performance earned him the Most Outstanding Player honor for the Final Four. The decisive blow came when freshman Trey McKenney sank the Wolverines’ second three‑pointer with 1:50 remaining, extending the lead to nine points and forcing UConn into a frantic chase. UConn fought back valiantly; Solo Ball knocked down a three‑pointer with 37 seconds left to trim the deficit to four, and senior guard Alex Karaban added 17 points. However, missed free throws and a sub‑31% field‑goal percentage (30.9%) hampered the Huskies’ comeback. Injured graduate transfer Yaxel Lendeborg contributed 13 points on 4‑for‑13 shooting despite a sore knee and foot, while UConn’s leading scorer Braylon Mullins struggled, finishing 4‑for‑17 from the floor. Coach Dan Hurley watched his squad battle foul trouble and a cold shooting night, ultimately seeing the trophy travel to Ann Arbor instead of Storrs. Michigan closed the night with a 37‑3 record, capping a tournament run that had previously featured five straight 90‑point blowouts — a contrast to the defensive, low‑scoring finale that delivered the program’s long‑awaited championship.

In the run-up to the state assembly election in Assam, India, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is employing a strategy that combines Hindu nationalism with welfare schemes to woo voters.The party, led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has been accused of pursuing a hardline Hindu supremacist agenda in Assam, coupled with a xenophobic campaign targeting the state's Muslim population, which constitutes 34% of Assam's 31 million people.At a recent election rally in Morigaon district, BJP leaders highlighted the welfare schemes launched by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma's government, including a direct benefit transfer scheme called Orunodoi, which provides financial aid to women. Nitin Nabin, the BJP's national president, claimed these schemes benefited the Assamese people, especially women.The BJP's strategy in Assam has been described as a 'cocktail of Hindutva and welfarism' by Akhil Ranjan Dutta, a political science professor at Assam's Gauhati University. 'The BJP is experimenting with a brand of Hindutva by co-opting Indigenous armed struggle and cultural nationalism, while solidifying Hindu identity and othering the Bengali Muslims.'The party's election promises have heightened anxiety among Bengali-speaking Muslims, who fear more crackdowns on their community, including a proposal to implement a Uniform Civil Code, which critics say will override Muslim personal laws.Opposition parties and analysts argue that the BJP is mainly milking two cash transfer schemes – Orunodoi and Udyamita – to influence voters in this election. Economist Joydeep Baruah estimates that at least 10 to 15% of the scheme's four million women beneficiaries could vote for the BJP.The BJP's tactics have been criticized by opposition parties and human rights groups, who accuse the party of vote buying and polarizing the electorate along communal lines.

On April 6, 2026, a sizable crowd of protesters converged on the U.S. embassy in Tel Aviv, chanting slogans and holding signs that called for an immediate end to all wars in which the United States is engaged.The demonstration, organized by a coalition of local activist groups, reflected growing frustration among segments of the Israeli public over the perceived role of the United States in perpetuating overseas conflicts. Participants demanded that Washington reassess its military commitments and adopt a more neutral stance in international disputes.While the protest remained peaceful, the sheer number of participants underscored a broader shift in public sentiment, suggesting that foreign‑policy decisions are increasingly subject to direct civic scrutiny. Observers note that such actions could influence diplomatic dialogues between the United States and its allies, as well as shape future policy debates within the U.S. administration.

Monday, 6 April 2026 marks the most consequential day for human spaceflight in over half a century, as NASA’s Artemis II mission prepares to eclipse the Apollo 13 distance record.At 13:56 EDT (17:56 GMT) the Orion spacecraft will pass the 400,171 km (248,655 mi) mark set by Apollo 13, and by 19:07 EDT (23:07 GMT) it is slated to reach a maximum of 406,773 km (252,760 mi) from Earth – roughly 6,600 km farther than any human has ever traveled.The Artemis programme is NASA’s multi‑decade effort to return people to the Moon, establish a sustainable presence there, and use the lunar foothold as a springboard to Mars. The initiative currently comprises five missions (Artemis I‑V).Artemis I, an uncrewed test flight launched on 16 November 2022, spent 25 days orbiting Earth and validating Orion’s performance, paving the way for the crewed flight.Artemis II lifted off from Kennedy Space Centre on 1 April 2026 at 18:35 EDT (22:35 GMT) with a four‑astronaut crew for a ten‑day deep‑space test.Crew members:Reid Wiseman (50), commander – veteran ISS commander and test pilot.Victor Glover (49), pilot – first Black astronaut assigned to a lunar mission; previously flew on SpaceX Crew‑1.Christina Koch (47), mission specialist – holds the record for longest single women’s spaceflight (328 days) and has extensive EVA experience.Jeremy Hansen (50), mission specialist – Canada’s first astronaut to travel to the Moon, former fighter pilot.The crew will manually pilot Orion at key phases, verify life‑support, propulsion, power, thermal control, navigation and proximity‑operations systems, and rehearse critical procedures such as course corrections, long‑range communications, re‑entry and splashdown.Scientific work will include lunar observations, human‑health experiments, and extensive photography. On 2 April, Commander Wiseman captured a striking “Hello, World” image of Earth from Orion, showing upside‑down continents, vivid auroras, city lights across Africa, Europe and South America, and a faint zodiacal glow.Nutrition for the ten‑day flight comes from a fixed menu of 189 shelf‑stable items – tortillas, nuts, beef brisket, macaroni‑and‑cheese, cookies, chocolate, and rehydratable drinks – all prepared without a refrigerator, using a water dispenser and a small heater to keep crumbs from floating in microgravity.NASA plans the splashdown in the Pacific Ocean near San Diego at about 20:07 EDT on 10 April 2026. Recovery helicopters will retrieve the crew for medical checks aboard the USS John P Murtha before they return to Johnson Space Center in Houston.The Moon lies an average 384,400 km (238,855 mi) from Earth – roughly ten Earth‑equator circumferences. Its diameter is about one‑third that of Earth; if Earth were a basketball, the Moon would be a tennis ball. Surface temperatures swing from –173 °C (–180 °F) at night to 127 °C (260 °F) in daylight, and gravity is only one‑sixth of Earth’s, so a 60 kg person would feel the weight of a 10 kg mass.Between 1961 and 1972 NASA’s Apollo programme conducted 33 missions (11 crewed, 22 uncrewed), achieving six successful lunar landings. The last humans to walk on the Moon were Eugene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt on 14 December 1972 (Apollo 17).Other nations have also left their mark: the Soviet Luna 9 (1966) delivered the first soft‑landing images, China’s Chang’e 4 (2019) explored the far side, and India’s Chandrayaan‑3 (2023) achieved the first soft landing near the lunar south pole – a region rich in permanently shadowed craters that may hold water ice.Looking ahead, Artemis III (targeted for 2027) will test integrated operations in low Earth orbit with commercial landers, Artemis IV (early 2028) aims for the first crewed lunar landing since Apollo 17 at the south pole, and Artemis V (late 2028) will begin construction of a lunar base.

Match details: Real Madrid will host Bayern Munich at the Santiago Bernabeu on Tuesday, 7 April, kick‑off at 21:00 GMT, in the first leg of the Champions League quarter‑finals. Bayern, under Vincent Kompany, arrive in Madrid riding a wave of confidence, having dispatched Atalanta 10‑2 on aggregate in the last‑16 and gone 14 matches without defeat since a January loss. Harry Kane’s potential comeback adds extra intrigue. The England striker, who has netted 48 goals in 40 games across all competitions this season, missed Bayern’s 3‑2 Bundesliga win at Freiburg with an ankle problem. Joshua Kimmich quipped that Kane “would play in a wheelchair,” while Kompany expressed a “feeling” that the striker will be fit for Tuesday. Despite Real’s storied pedigree – 15‑time European champions featuring stars such as Kylian Mbappé, Vinícius Júnior and Jude Bellingham – many analysts view Bayern as the slight favourites, citing their aggressive, high‑pressing approach and the recent form of newcomers Michael Olise and Luis Diaz. Real Madrid, meanwhile, grapple with a spate of injuries. Thibaut Courtois is sidelined with a thigh issue, handing Andriy Lunin the starting goalkeeper role. Rodrygo is also out, while Ferland Mendy and Dani Ceballos remain doubtful. Midfielder Federico Valverde is expected back after serving a suspension, and Jude Bellingham may start on the bench as he recovers from a hamstring strain. Coach Álvaro Arbeloa downplayed the recent La Liga defeat to Mallorca, insisting it will not affect the team’s performance in Europe. He stated, “I know what my players are capable of, and they understand the importance of Tuesday’s game.” Bayern’s side will also miss several players through injury – goalkeepers Sven Ulreich and others – while a final fitness test will determine whether Kane can lead the line. If he is unavailable, Nicolas Jackson is slated to spearhead the attack. Predicted line‑ups (subject to change):Real Madrid – Lunin; Alexander‑Arnold, Rüdiger, Huijsen, Carreras; Valverde, Tchouaméni, Pitarch, Güler; Mbappé, Vinícius Jr.Bayern Munich – Neuer; Stanisic, Upamecano, Tah, Laimer; Kimmich, Goretzka; Olise, Gnabry, Díaz; Kane. The Bernabeu atmosphere is expected to be a decisive factor. Bayern veteran Karl‑Heinz Rummenigge warned that the stadium’s “hurricane” of fans demands “nerves of steel” from both sides. Historically, the two clubs have met 28 times, each securing 12 victories with four draws. Recent head‑to‑head encounters have favored Madrid, including a 2‑1 win in the 2024 semi‑finals. Bayern hope to rewrite that narrative after their 2012 triumph over the Spanish giants. With both teams boasting a blend of experience and emerging talent, the first leg promises a tactical battle that could set the tone for the remainder of the tournament.