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Bulgaria Makes Historic Eurovision Victory Amid Political TensionsBulgaria has won the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time as Israel, whose participation had triggered a boycott from five countries and protests over its war against Palestinians in Gaza, came in second place. Bulgarian pop singer Darina Yotova, known as Dara, won on Saturday with her catchy floor-filler Bangaranga, claiming victory in the 70th edition of the world's biggest live televised music event.The Triumph of Dara's "Bangaranga""This is unbelievable. I don't even know what's going on right now," Dara said at a news conference following her victory. In a post on Facebook, Bulgarian Deputy Prime Minister Atanas Pekanov hailed a "magnificent story of immense talent, tireless effort, and faith in success, against all criticism." The victory marks a significant milestone for Bulgaria in the Eurovision competition, which has been running since 1956.Geopolitics Entertains the ArenaAbout 10,000 fans filled the Wiener Stadthalle arena in Vienna, Austria, to watch the showpiece final, where the razzmatazz didn't escape geopolitics. Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, Iceland and Slovenia staged the biggest political boycott in Eurovision history against Israel's participation, citing its war on Gaza, which has killed more than 72,740 Palestinians since it began in October 2023. Israeli singer Noam Bettan was loudly cheered although there was a smattering of boos as he performed Michelle, a rock ballad in Hebrew, French and English.The Boycott and Its AftermathThe boycott represented a significant moment for Eurovision, traditionally known for setting aside political differences. Spanish public broadcaster RTVE, traditionally one of Eurovision's major backers, not only boycotted the contest but also refused to screen the show. Belgian broadcaster VRT indicated it was unlikely to compete in next year's Eurovision if the European Broadcasting Union, which organizes the event, did not hold a direct vote on Israel's participation. Hundreds of protesters against Israel's inclusion marched near the arena before the final, with some holding placards saying "Block Eurovision."Future of Eurovision in QuestionEurovision organizers tightened voting rules this year after allegations Israel had mounted an intense lobbying campaign to get votes for its entry. The controversy surrounding Israel's participation has raised questions about the future of the competition and whether it can maintain its tradition of apolitical entertainment amid growing international tensions. With Belgium threatening to withdraw next year and calls for a direct vote on Israel's participation, the European Broadcasting Union faces significant challenges in maintaining the unity of the competition.

The Fatah Leadership Elections Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has cast his ballot in internal Fatah leadership elections held at the presidential headquarters in Ramallah. The leaders were elected for the movement’s Central Committee and Revolutionary Council at the Ahmad Shuqairi Hall on Saturday. The Electoral Process After casting his vote, President Abbas pressed to ensure the success of the democratic process that he said would reflect the unity of the movement and its commitment to renewing its leadership institutions, the Wafa news agency reported. The congress is Fatah’s highest decision-making body. The ongoing election is taking place at one of the most volatile junctures in Palestinian history amid Israel’s genocidal war. Historical Context and Participation This eighth congress was originally due in 2021 but has been delayed for five years. The previous meeting, the seventh congress, took place in 2016. Nearly 2,580 members are participating across four locations – Ramallah, Gaza, Cairo, and Beirut – to overcome the geographical fragmentation of the movement. Abbas' Vision for Future Elections “This year is the year of democracy. We held an important conference for the Fatah youth, followed by the holding of local elections last April,” Abbas said. “Today is the Eighth Conference of Fatah, and we are preparing for the elections of the National Council in November, as well as the general and presidential elections, starting with the drafting of the constitution, the political parties law, and the general elections law,” the 90-year-old leader continued. The Impending Succession Question The result of the Eighth General Conference of Fatah is scheduled to be announced on Saturday evening local time. The question of who will eventually succeed Abbas looms large over the conference. Analysts see the congress as a move to weaken democratic mechanisms and install a circle of loyalists in key positions to manage the transition.

The Allure of Sonic ExtremesBowel-shuddering basslines. Drum fills that bounce off the walls like gunfire. Guitars resembling a pneumatic drill drilling into another pneumatic drill. A truly loud gig stays with you, figuratively and literally, as anyone who has spent the days after one accompanied by a troubling ringing in their ears can confirm.Last week, prompted by an old Alistair Cooke column suggesting that Janis Joplin's group Big Brother and the Holding Company was noisy enough to cause permanent hearing damage in guinea pigs, The Guide asked readers to share their own loudest gig experiences. The response was overwhelming, with countless readers sharing memories of eardrum-piercing encounters with all manner of bands and artists, across genres and decades.The Technical Frontiers of Live SoundWe should probably insert the obligatory disclaimer here: loud gigs can be genuinely bad for your ear health – just look at the brilliant early 80s post-punk band Mission of Burma, who had to disband for the best part of two decades due to guitarist Roger Clark Miller's punishing tinnitus. The environments that Burma and bands before them played in were a sonic wild west, with minimal soundproofing in venues or, in the ear canals of the people performing in those venues.Thankfully technology has moved on since then: many concertgoers now carry decent pairs of earplugs, and venues often provide free alternatives at the bar. Yet some still succumb to the cheap, inadvisable thrill of experiencing music completely unprotected.The Auditory Cost of Musical PassionThe physical consequences of extreme volume are well-documented. Mission of Burma's hiatus due to tinnitus represents just one example of how loud performances can have lasting health effects. The human ear can withstand approximately 85 decibels continuously for eight hours, but at 110 decibels – the level of many rock concerts – safe exposure time drops to less than two minutes.Despite these risks, the pursuit of sonic intensity continues. As one reader noted about seeing Swans in 1987: "You couldn't think of anything other than the noise while it was happening. People streamed out. I stayed and now wear hearing aids. But it was extraordinary." This trade-off between auditory safety and musical transcendence remains central to concert culture.Cultural Significance of VolumeVolume in live music has always been tied to cultural significance. From Deep Purple in the 1970s to modern experimental acts, extreme sound has been used to create immersive experiences that transcend mere entertainment. Guardian critic Alexis Petridis described seeing My Bloody Valentine: "Earplugs were distributed at the door. Even wearing them, the quite extraordinary volume was inescapable. It made your clothes move, independently of your body."Different genres approach loudness differently. Doom metal acts like Sunn O))) use volume as an atmospheric tool, while electronic artists such as Rosalía incorporate orchestral elements at jet-landing volume. Each approach creates a unique sensory experience that defines the relationship between performer and audience.The Future of Loud Music and Hearing ProtectionAs awareness of hearing health grows, the future of loud concerts may involve a balance between intensity and safety. Advances in hearing protection technology – from high-fidelity earplugs that preserve sound quality while reducing volume to in-ear monitors for performers – suggest that extreme sonic experiences need not come at the cost of long-term hearing damage.Yet the fundamental appeal of overwhelming sound likely remains. As Laura Snapes wrote about experiencing Angine de Poitrine: "I felt like I'd been lashed to the prow of Mad Max's rig as it screamed through the desert (this is a compliment)." The pursuit of transcendent musical experiences – even when they leave our ears ringing – appears to be an enduring aspect of human culture.

Jonas Vingegaard delivered a decisive solo victory on the grueling Blockhaus summit, seizing stage seven of the 2026 Giro d’Italia and signaling his intent to challenge for overall glory.Vingegaard’s Solo Attack on BlockhausThe pre‑race favourite from Visma‑Lease a Bike launched his attack with just over 5 km to the top, breaking away from a reduced peloton and holding off all challengers. Austrian Felix Gall was the only rider to stay within striking distance, finishing 13 seconds behind, while former Blockhaus winner Jai Hindley took third.Stage Seven Numbers: Distance, Time Gaps, and RankingsStage length: 245 km (the longest of the Giro so far)Winning margin over Gall: 13 secondsTime gap to overall leader Afonso Eulalio: 3 min 17 secTop three finishers: Jonas Vingegaard, Felix Gall, Jai HindleyCurrent GC top‑5 includes: Vingegaard (now 2’ 30” behind), Eulalio (pink jersey), Gall (3’ 34” behind), Hindley (3’ 51” behind)Implications for the Giro General ClassificationThe win not only adds a prestigious stage to Vingegaard’s résumé but also compresses the GC battle. Eulalio retains the pink jersey but his lead is reduced to just over three minutes, opening the door for the Danish rider and other climbers to launch attacks on the upcoming high‑mountain stages.Outlook for the Remaining Mountain StagesWith the next two stages featuring equally demanding climbs, Vingegaard’s form suggests he will be a key contender for the overall title. Teams around Afonso Eulalio will need to control the peloton more aggressively, while rivals such as Jai Hindley and Felix Gall will look to capitalize on any tactical errors.

The LeadLabour's economic policy is divided into four camps: Team Reeves, Labour Growth Group, Tribune Group, and Manchesterism. Wes Streeting has called for a 'battle of ideas' about the government's future direction.Team ReevesRachel Reeves' camp involves embracing AI opportunities, devolving tax revenues to metro mayoralties, and seeking a closer trading relationship with the EU. Reeves has rewritten fiscal rules to allow for more public borrowing for investment and has raised taxes on higher earners and businesses.The Labour Growth GroupThe Growth Group, chaired by Chris Curtis, argues that too much wealth in the UK accrues to people just for holding assets. They propose lifting the tax burden on workers, cutting the cost of basic essentials, and equalizing capital gains and income tax rates.The Tribune GroupThe Tribune Group, including Louise Haigh and Yuan Yang, emphasizes making space for more borrowing to invest. They propose tax reforms, such as scrapping stamp duty and cutting council tax in favor of a new property and land tax.The Impact AnalysisThese camps reflect different approaches to economic policy, from Reeves' focus on investment and tax increases to the Growth Group's emphasis on cutting costs and the Tribune Group's more radical tax reforms. The outcome will shape the UK's economic future and Labour's leadership direction.The PredictionThe Labour leadership contenders, including potential soft-left candidates like Angela Rayner, Andy Burnham, or Ed Miliband, are likely to draw on ideas from these camps to shape their economic policies.

The LeadPunk, intellectual, feminist, theorist, brave as hell, vulnerable, funny—Valie Export was a hero to many women. Since the 1960s, she was driven by a fierce conviction that art and media would play an essential role in women's liberation: that women must picture their own reality in the name of social progress. In Women's Art: A Manifesto (1972), she wrote that women must "use art as a means of expression, so as to influence the consciousness of all of us". What she demanded was revolution.The Revolutionary Art of Valie ExportI keep returning to her work. Can't stay away. Her work was heavy with explicit threat and pain, and she made evident the violence of forcing women's bodies to inhabit structures that were not designed for them. For the 1973 performance Hyperbulia she crept naked through a corridor of electrified wires, exposing herself voluntarily to shocks. Her 1976 photocollage The Birth Madonna shows a woman positioned like a Renaissance Madonna seated on a drying machine from which spews a bloody towel—it still provokes shock.Challenging Societal ConstraintsExport spoke with tremendous clarity about her work and the ideas underpinning it. Her father died during the war, and she was sent to a convent with her two sisters while their mother worked as a primary school teacher. The first of her many expulsions came aged 10 when she was discovered exploring the nun's living quarters. Her experience of girlhood was of constraint—of having little or no control over her own life.In 1967, aged 27, she swapped her married name Waltraud Höllinger for the moniker VALIE EXPORT. A play on a cigarette brand, written in capital letters, it was a decisive rejection of patriarchal structures. She would be known neither by her father's name, nor by her ex-husband's.The Power of PerformanceHer work was intended to explode the structures containing her—in cinema, in art and in the wider society. In Action Pants: Genital Panic (1969) she walked along the rows of a Munich art cinema with her exposed pubic region level with punters' faces, and plastered the walls of Vienna with posters of herself in crotchless trousers holding a gun.For Tap and Touch Cinema in 1968, she constructed a theatre in a box strapped to her chest, with people on the street invited to reach into the darkness and touch her breasts while she watched them. Documentary of the performance exposes the shifting power dynamic between Export and the men who accept the invitation. It was brilliantly subversive and unsettling.More recently, her 1968 performance From the Portfolio of Doggedness has drawn attention—during which she led Peter Weibel crawling through the streets of Vienna by a dog lead. Weibel was dressed in a business suit, a disturbing echo of the commuters milling around him.A Lasting Feminist LegacyHer 1972 manifesto described how the spark kindled by women's art might ignite far-reaching social change. It concludes by stating the importance of documenting and honouring the life and work of those who had come before, as we must now do hers. "The future of women will be the history of woman."I grieve her in the most selfish way: there were so many things I wanted to ask her about. Having survived decades in which women's art was marginalised and ignored, she had so much to tell us. Like a fool, I kept delaying a planned interview. Now it's too late.

Christopher Harborne has entered the top ten of the Sunday Times Rich List, ranking sixth with an estimated fortune of £18.177bn. The latest list, published on 15 May 2026, records a modest 1.4% increase in the total wealth of the UK’s 350 richest individuals and families, now standing at £784bn. At the same time, the number of UK billionaires edged up by one to 157, even as many foreign‑born billionaires have left the country. The Rich List reveals a £784bn fortune pool and a modest rise in billionaire count The Sunday Times Rich List, compiled by Robert Watts, highlights two contrasting trends: a slight growth in overall wealth and a “tale of two exoduses” – one‑sixth of the previous list’s entrants are gone, and a wave of foreign billionaires have relocated abroad. Numbers that matter: Harborne’s £18.2bn stake and the broader wealth distribution Sanjay and Dheeraj Hinduja and family: £38bn David and Simon Reuben and family: £27.971bn Sir Leonard Blavatnik: £26.852bn Idan Ofer: £24.481bn Guy, George, Alannah and Galen Weston and family: £18.939bn Christopher Harborne: £18.177bn Nik Storonsky: £16.411bn Alex Gerko: £16.006bn Sir Jim Ratcliffe: £15.194bn Igor and Dmitry Bukhman: £14.26bn Harborne’s wealth is anchored by a 12% stake in Tether, valued at roughly £17.7bn, and a 14.2% holding in QinetiQ worth £357m. Additional assets include IFX Payments and Eclipse Aerospace. Why the exodus of foreign billionaires matters for UK fiscal policy Watts warns that the departure of foreign‑born billionaires – many moving to Dubai, Switzerland or Monaco – could shrink the domestic tax base. Their assets remain on the Rich List, but the shift reduces the likelihood of UK tax authorities extracting significant revenue, especially as many of their holdings sit in jurisdictions with lighter reporting requirements. What the next Rich List could signal for wealth taxes and offshore assets If the trend of offshore relocation continues, policymakers may face pressure to broaden wealth‑tax proposals or tighten anti‑avoidance rules. Conversely, the modest rise in total wealth suggests that, despite geopolitical shifts, the UK’s high‑net‑worth cohort remains resilient, potentially prompting a focus on transparency rather than outright taxation.

The Lead: Jury Begins Deliberations on OpenAI’s FutureNine California jurors are now deliberating the case that pits Elon Musk against OpenAI co‑founder Sam Altman and Microsoft. While the trial has covered the 2018 founder split, Altman’s 2023 firing and rehiring, the jury’s focus narrows to specific contractual and charitable‑trust issues. The Core Legal Questions Before the JuryWhether the $10 billion Microsoft investment in 2023 breached Musk’s intent for a nonprofit‑focused AI entity.If Musk’s donations, used before August 5, 2021, can be considered a charitable trust that was later violated.Whether the for‑profit affiliate’s $200 billion equity value truly supports the nonprofit mission. Financial Stakes and Valuations Highlighted in TestimonyOpenAI’s for‑profit arm generated roughly $200 billion in equity value, cited as support for the nonprofit foundation.Founders’ stakes (e.g., Brockman, Ilya Sutskever) and Microsoft’s holdings were presented as evidence of personal benefit.Musk’s last donations occurred in 2020, with all funds reportedly allocated by the nonprofit before that date. Strategic Implications for AI Governance and Corporate StructureThe trial underscores tension between rapid commercial AI development and the original nonprofit safety mission. If the jury sides with Musk, OpenAI could be forced to restructure or dissolve its for‑profit arm, potentially limiting its ability to fund large‑scale compute and talent. Conversely, a verdict for the defendants would reaffirm the current hybrid model, validating Microsoft’s veto rights and the for‑profit’s role in advancing AI safety. Projected Outcomes and Next Legal StepsThe judge will hold new hearings next week to explore the practical consequences of any verdict. A negative verdict for Musk could render those hearings moot, while a favorable ruling may trigger extensive restructuring, affecting investors, partners, and the broader AI ecosystem.

Abbas Announces Reform Agenda at Fatah’s Eighth General ConferencePresident Mahmoud Abbas used the opening session of Fatah’s three‑day, eighth general conference in the occupied West Bank to reaffirm his commitment to overhauling the Palestinian Authority (PA) and to holding the long‑postponed presidential and parliamentary elections, though no specific timetable was given.Conference Milestones: Leadership Re‑election and Committee RestructuringDuring Thursday’s plenary, Abbas was unanimously re‑elected as leader of the Fatah movement, securing his continued role as head of the party’s central committee. The congress will also elect 18 new members to the central committee and 80 representatives to the revolutionary council, the movement’s parliament.Numbers at a Glance: Delegates, Seats, and Timeline Gaps~2,580 Fatah members attending the conference1,600 delegates in Ramallah; 400 in Gaza and Cairo each; 200 in Beirut18 central‑committee seats up for election80 revolutionary‑council seats up for electionLast central‑committee election held 10 years agoPolitical Stakes: Domestic Pressure and International ExpectationsThe reform pledge comes amid mounting pressure from the United States, the European Union and Arab states, which have criticised the PA for corruption, stagnation and a declining legitimacy among Palestinians. Rival factions, notably Hamas, have gained ground as Fatah’s popularity wanes, and key figures such as Jibril Rajoub and PA Deputy Hussein al‑Sheikh are being positioned as potential successors.Looking Ahead: Scenarios for Palestinian Governance Post‑AbbasAnalysts see three possible trajectories: (1) a swift transition to new leadership with credible elections, restoring PA credibility; (2) a protracted internal power struggle within Fatah that could further erode public trust; or (3) continued external pressure forcing a negotiated reform package that reshapes the PA’s relationship with Israel and the broader international community. The outcomes will heavily influence the Palestinian national movement’s ability to present a unified front for statehood negotiations.