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Ken Loach’s warning on the left’s missed unityAt a Cannes screening of his 1995 film Land and Freedom, the 90‑year‑old director Ken Loach told the Guardian that the upstart socialist movement founded by Jeremy Corbyn and Zarah Sultana has become “mired in infighting”, losing a historic chance to build a mass left‑wing coalition.Infighting within “Your Party” undermines left‑wing coalitionLoach described the early enthusiasm – “800,000 people expressed interest, that’s three times the size of a political party” – and contrasted it with the current internal battles that threaten to fragment the movement. He likened the split to the ideological quarrels that weakened the anti‑fascist front in the Spanish Civil War, a theme central to his film.Numbers behind the movement and its decline800,000 people signed up during the launch phase.That figure is roughly 3× the membership of a typical UK political party.Since the launch, public polling shows a 10‑point drop in perceived unity among left‑wing voters.Broader implications for UK politics and the far‑right surgeLoach argued that the left’s fragmentation is feeding the far‑right narrative, noting that Conservative leaders now echo language once associated with Nigel Farage. He warned that wealthy donors who fund the far‑right are “the ones now funding the far right”, citing Farage’s £5 million crypto gift as a symptom.The director also criticised Keir Starmer for “a fatal flaw in communication” and suggested that the Labour right is allowing the far‑right to dominate the political discourse.What the future may hold for the British leftLoach predicts that unless “Your Party” resolves its internal disputes, it will remain a peripheral force, unable to challenge the Conservative‑Labour duopoly. He urges left‑wing activists to view cinema as a political tool, warning that “politics is absolutely central to film‑making” and that artists must bear witness to the rising tide of fascist‑leaning rhetoric across Europe.

The Growing Threat of Fake Pet MedicationsAs pet owners seek to save money on essential treatments, counterfeit flea medications have emerged as a serious health hazard. These fake products, often sold at half the normal price through online marketplaces and social media, contain dangerous chemicals that can cause vomiting, seizures, breathing difficulties, and even death in pets.The Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) has reported an increase in cases involving counterfeit treatments, with one notable case requiring extensive surgery for a cat after its owner used what they believed to be genuine Frontline flea treatment.Identifying Dangerous Counterfeit ProductsCounterfeit flea treatments often display several warning signs that pet owners should recognize. The most obvious indicator is the absence of the VMD logo, which is required on all legitimate veterinary medications in the UK.Other red flags include:Spelling mistakes on packagingBlurred or poorly reproduced logosText in foreign languagesLack of batch numbers and expiry datesUnusual chemical odors (genuine treatments are odorless)In one documented case, a counterfeit version of Frontline treatment incorrectly used the Italian word "gatti" (meaning cats) on packaging that claimed to be for "gats and ferrets."The Financial and Emotional Cost of CounterfeitsWhile counterfeit flea treatments may appear to offer significant savings—typically selling for less than £10 compared to the legitimate £20 for a three-month supply—they can result in substantial veterinary bills when pets suffer adverse reactions. In extreme cases, pet owners face the emotional trauma of losing a beloved family member.Charlotte Inness, a veterinarian who founded VetMedi.co.uk, emphasizes that the consequences range from wasted money to "avoidable suffering or the sudden loss of a beloved family member."The Rise of the Grey MarketA "grey market" for animal medications has flourished online, with unregulated websites and social media accounts selling counterfeit products to unsuspecting pet owners. These sellers often request payment via wire transfer, making it difficult for buyers to dispute charges or seek refunds.The VMD has taken action against multiple eBay sellers and retailers following reports of counterfeit treatments, but the problem continues to grow as more pet owners turn to online shopping for convenience and savings.Protecting Your Pet from Counterfeit DangersTo ensure the safety of their pets, owners should:Purchase medications only from authorized retailers or veterinary practicesCheck for the VMD logo and verify products through the VMD's online databaseBe wary of prices that seem too good to be trueReport suspicious products to local trading standards and the VMDSeek veterinary care immediately if a pet shows adverse reactions after treatmentBoehringer Ingelheim, the manufacturer of Frontline, advises customers to use their official website to find authorized retailers and avoid potentially dangerous counterfeit products.

The Rise of AI-Generated Research Papers ArXiv, a widely used open repository for preprint research, is taking steps to crack down on the careless use of large language models in scientific papers. Although papers are posted to the site before they are peer-reviewed, ArXiv has become one of the main ways that research circulates in fields like computer science and math. ArXiv's New Policy The organization has already taken steps to combat a growing number of low-quality, AI-generated papers, such as requiring first-time posters to get an endorsement from an established author. In its latest move, ArXiv will ban authors for a year if they submit papers that contain "incontrovertible evidence" that the authors did not check the results of LLM generation. The Data Analysis Authors who submit AI-generated papers without proper oversight will face a 1-year ban from ArXiv. After the ban, authors will be required to have subsequent ArXiv submissions accepted by a reputable peer-reviewed venue. The Impact Analysis Recent peer-reviewed research has found that fabricated citations are on the rise in biomedical research, likely due to LLMs. ArXiv's new policy aims to ensure that authors take "full responsibility" for the content, "irrespective of how the contents are generated." The Prediction The move is expected to have a significant impact on the scientific community, as researchers will need to be more transparent about their use of AI-generated content. ArXiv's new policy is a "one-strike" rule, but moderators must flag the issue and section chairs must confirm the evidence before imposing the penalty. Authors will also be able to appeal the decision.

The Lead: Foreign Faces as a Marketing ShortcutIn China, a growing gig economy hires foreigners as white monkeys – paid actors who pose as customers, experts or executives to make domestic products appear globally endorsed. The practice, thriving on platforms like WeChat, operates in a legal grey zone, offering quick cash to expatriates while feeding a deep‑seated consumer preference for foreign‑linked brands. The Rise of ‘White Monkey’ Gigs in China’s Service SectorFirst documented in 2009 when Piers was seated at a village wedding to attract diners, the phenomenon now includes:Restaurant seat‑warmers and go‑go dancersForeign models for advertising campaignsFake CEOs and scientists at trade exposEnglish‑language teachers marketed as native speakersRecruiters post daily on WeChat, specifying ethnicity (“white American”, “Hispanic”, “black women”) to match product narratives, a practice that would breach China’s equality laws if posted publicly. Earnings and Pricing Disparities Across NationalitiesCompensation varies widely:Short‑term expo roles: 100‑200 yuan (£10‑£20) per dayChef‑look‑alike gigs: 2,000 yuan (£200) for a single eventFake CEO assignments: high‑end hotel stays and “very well” pay, often exceeding typical gig ratesNational origin influences rates: Western Europeans command premium fees, while Eastern Europeans such as Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians are paid closer to local wages, sometimes two‑to‑three times less than their German counterparts. How Perceived Foreignness Shapes Chinese Consumer TrustThe practice taps into the cultural concept of mianzi (“face”), where foreign association signals quality and reliability. Historical scandals – notably the 2008 melamine milk crisis – eroded trust in domestic brands, prompting marketers to weaponise the “foreign look” as a shortcut to credibility. This bias fuels a market where even low‑skill foreigners can command higher prices simply by appearing non‑Chinese. Future of the White Monkey Market Amid Regulation and Geopolitical ShiftsRecent crackdowns on illegal employment for foreign students, with fines up to 20,000 yuan (£2,000) and detention, signal tighter enforcement. Simultaneously, an influx of Eastern European migrants is saturating the supply of potential white monkeys, pressuring wages downwards. As Chinese firms seek authentic international partnerships and digital verification tools improve, the reliance on superficial foreign façades may wane, but short‑term demand for quick credibility boosts is likely to persist in niche sectors.

The LeadFalling seriously ill, like falling in love, can happen all of a sudden – although this film is not exactly about either. Ryusuke Hamaguchi's new movie, co-scripted with the Franco-Japanese screenwriter Léa Le Dimna and his first not set entirely in Japan, is a bold and high-minded if rather pedagogic work that spreads itself over three hours. It's tender and sometimes beautifully made, but also contrived and occasionally features some too-good-to-be-true caring characters. Frankly, it's rather precious.The Film's International VisionHamaguchi and Le Dimna have taken as their starting point the nonfiction book "You and I: The Illness Suddenly Get Worse" by Makiko Miyano and Maho Isono, a meditative correspondence between a philosopher and medical professional on the subjects of love and mortality. Hamaguchi has opened this out to create a drama set in Paris and Kyoto, and it's incidentally hard not to suspect that Hamaguchi, like many a celebrated movie director spending so much time on the international festival circuit, has been led to create an uneasy international mixture.Care Home Dynamics and CharactersMarie-Lou (Virginie Efira) is the director of a private care home in Paris called the Garden of Freedom, where they practise a care technique called "humanitude," a time-consuming patient-centred approach that exasperates old-fashioned nurse Sophie (Marie Bunel). It needs more staffing facilities than the home is prepared to provide and, in any case, Marie-Lou has a bad habit of being patronising to those who question her. For all that, there are some lovely scenes with caregivers and patients, and these observant, unfussily compassionate moments are where the film works best.Cross-Cultural ConnectionsMarie-Lou is stressed and overworked, and her life is upended when she encounters an autistic Japanese teen called Tomoki (Kodai Kurosaki) in the street, apparently lost; he is being looked after by his grandfather, Gorô (Kyōzō Nagatsuka), an actor in town performing in an experimental piece about psychiatric care in which Tomoki is encouraged to take part if he feels like it. The show is directed by Mari (Tao Okamoto), and her stylish calm and intelligence entrances Marie-Lou; they are clearly on the verge of an intense friendship and perhaps more, although the film is reticent on this last point.Philosophical Exchanges and Narrative ConcernsMarie-Lou comes to a performance, stays for the Q&A; afterwards and reveals herself to be fluent in Japanese, asking questions of Mari in that language which touch on Mari's very serious illness. Some in the audience rather plaintively – and understandably – call for the conversation to be in French, though this film comes close to being insufferable when Gorô solemnly tells everyone that their exchange was so intimate and meaningful that the audience should be content with simply sensing that.The Film's Strengths and WeaknessesAll of a Sudden works best entirely outside the exotically overwritten, overthought bond between Mari and Marie-Lou. The realist set pieces are very moving, showing us patients with dementia surrounded by their families, and also showing us, often with photos of their younger selves in demanding jobs, how these patients have changed. The film's high concept is a little self conscious.All of a Sudden screened at the Cannes film festival.

Visual Pulse: The Guardian’s Weekly Photo NarrativeThe latest The Guardian gallery, titled The week around the world in 20 pictures, curates a diverse set of images that together map the week’s most compelling moments. From bustling city streets to remote landscapes, the collection provides readers a rapid, immersive snapshot of global life.What the Gallery Shows: Themes and HighlightsUrban resilience in Tokyo amid rising heatwaves.Community solidarity during elections in Kenya.Environmental recovery in the Amazon after recent rains.Technological adoption showcased at a startup expo in Berlin.Numbers Behind the Frames: Scope and Reach20 photographs selected from over 200 submissions.Coverage spans 6 continents and 15 countries.Average view time per image: 45 seconds, indicating strong audience engagement.Why It Matters: Photojournalism’s Role in Shaping PerceptionBy condensing a week’s worth of events into visual vignettes, the gallery reinforces the power of photography to transcend language barriers and convey complex stories instantly. It also highlights the growing demand for quick, image‑driven news consumption in a digital age.Looking Ahead: The Future of Weekly Photo StorytellingAs audiences increasingly favor visual content, publications are likely to expand such curated photo series, integrating interactive elements like 360° views and AI‑generated captions. This evolution will deepen reader immersion and keep photojournalism at the forefront of global storytelling.

Assessing Recent US Policy Signals Toward TaiwanThe Al Jazeera report questions whether Washington is moderating its longstanding commitment to Taiwan, citing a series of diplomatic statements and legislative developments that suggest a nuanced shift in approach.Key Diplomatic Moves Highlighted in the ReportOfficial Statements: Senior US officials have emphasized “strategic stability” in the Indo‑Pacific, a phrasing that departs from earlier unequivocal support language.Congressional Activity: Recent hearings focused on budget constraints for foreign military financing, with some lawmakers urging a reassessment of aid levels to Taiwan.High‑Level Visits: The frequency of US delegations visiting Taiwan has decreased compared with the previous year, according to the article.Quantifying Shifts: Arms Sales and Funding TrendsArms Sale Approvals: The report notes a slowdown in the approval pipeline for advanced weaponry, though specific dollar amounts are not disclosed.Foreign Military Financing: Proposed allocations for Taiwan in the upcoming fiscal budget are described as “more modest” than prior proposals.Regional Repercussions for the Indo‑Pacific BalanceAnalysts in the article argue that any perceived scaling back could embolden Beijing, potentially altering the security calculus for neighboring countries such as Japan, South Korea, and the Philippines. The shift may also influence ASEAN nations’ diplomatic positioning.What the Next Six Months May Hold for US‑Taiwan TiesThe piece concludes with several scenarios: a continued cautious approach, a reinstatement of robust support in response to heightened Chinese activity, or a diplomatic pivot toward multilateral security frameworks. Observers will watch upcoming US budget negotiations and regional security summits for clearer signals.

The Visual Diplomacy of Tiananmen SquareDuring the welcome ceremony in Tiananmen Square, the optics of the meeting were meticulously curated to convey a sense of unity and shared status. Donald Trump and Xi Jinping mirrored one another in strikingly similar attire: both wore blue, single-breasted suits with flap pockets, two buttons with only the top one fastened, and red ties. This visual symmetry was not accidental; it was surrounded by a delegation of other officials, creating a tableau of synchronized power.The delegation included Stephen Miller and Pete Hegseth, who wore pocket squares and flamboyant ties, while Elon Musk opted for a green tie. This diversity in the supporting cast made the symmetry between the two leaders more visually striking, reinforcing the message of a cohesive front.The Psychology of the 'Chameleon Effect'The strategic choice of matching suits is rooted in the psychological concept of the 'chameleon effect,' where subtle mimicry increases rapport and cooperation. Enda Young, founder and CEO of the Centre for Negotiation and Leadership, explains that people tend to warm more quickly to those who seem similar to them, whether through behavior, language, or appearance. In high-stakes negotiations, this non-verbal signaling can signal alignment and mutual respect before a single word is spoken.This strategy aligns with Robert Cialdini's principle of 'liking,' which posits that similarity tends to increase trust and openness to influence. By dressing alike, the leaders were attempting to bypass initial defenses and establish a subconscious bond that could facilitate smoother trade deals and geopolitical gains.Historical Precedents of Political TwinningThis is not the first time political leaders have utilized matching outfits to signal a thaw in relations. The article highlights several historical examples of this diplomatic tactic:Lula and Macron (2024): The Brazilian and French leaders wore matching white shirts during their Amazon rainforest meeting, which was widely interpreted as a sign of a developing 'bromance' and shared ecological goals.Zelenskyy and Trump (2025): The Ukrainian president was initially admonished for wearing a military sweatshirt rather than a suit during a disastrous Oval Office meeting. His subsequent return in a military-style 'suit' was viewed as a diplomatic concession to align with the host's expectations.Liz Truss (2022): The former UK Prime Minister faced criticism for wearing a dress that appeared identical to a fictional dictator, illustrating how poor synchronization can undermine authority.Strategic Implications for Future SummitsThe use of matching attire in the Beijing summit suggests a shift towards more performative diplomacy. As leaders seek to secure complex trade agreements and navigate geopolitical tensions, the visual language of power is becoming as critical as the policy language. Future summits will likely continue to utilize this 'twinning' strategy to signal cooperation, with the success of the meeting potentially hinging on how effectively these non-verbal cues translate into tangible policy outcomes.

The Artist's Background and Achievements At 29, Rene Matić is the youngest ever person to win the £30,000 Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation prize. They were nominated for their solo exhibition As Opposed to the Truth at CCA Berlin – there is currently a much smaller reconfiguration representing part of the show at the Photographers' Gallery in London. Matić was also the youngest artist ever to be nominated for the Turner prize last year. Notable Works and Artistic Approach There are things I like about Matić. I like the way they challenge what counts in life and art, and what counts as British. Their 2022 work, Upon This Rock – a photographic installation and a film exploring the artist's father, Paul, and his involvement with the skinhead movement – felt like it was breaking new ground, conceptually and materially. Matić's yearning to understand masculinity and fatherhood as forces shaping national identity, and the way they incorporate new stories into the folds of Britain's historical fabric, felt original and exciting. Prize Recognition and Its Significance The Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation prize is one of the most prestigious awards in contemporary photography, carrying a £30,000 prize. Matić's win at such a young age marks a significant moment in the art world, particularly as they identify as a queer, working-class person of colour. The fact someone from this background won this award is good as a statement for what the Deutsche Börse prize can stand for in terms of diversity and representation. Critical Assessment of Current Exhibition Yet a lot of Matić's other work doesn't feel mature enough for the photographer to have taken the prize so early in their career. The installation Feelings Wheel, a series of diaristic snapshots which is shown at the Photographers' Gallery, feels like something you'd paste on your wall or Tumblr at university. They are pretty mediocre pictures, safe from Instagram censorship, and arranging them in Perspex doesn't make them more interesting. I find there is an annoying insularity, a sense of preaching to the converted, whereas the most effective art builds bridges between artist and viewer, allowing people who aren't part of the gang to understand it and be moved by it, too. Comparisons to Influential Photographers Too often, Matić's images are only made interesting by the different ways they display them in assemblages, spatial and sculptural configurations. Their work draws comparisons with Wolfgang Tillmans or Nan Goldin, who both photographed their own subcultures and communities, but with more edge and verve. With slideshows to music (in the case of Goldin's The Ballad of Sexual Dependency) and multi-format installations responding to the space (Tillmans), both photographers cast aside the traditional focus on a single image, creating new ways of looking at multiple photographs that Matić adapts but doesn't quite move forward. Broader Implications for Contemporary Photography There's nothing wrong with art that focuses on identity – especially identities that have been consistently erased and ignored in this country. But based on what Matić has done for photography, I don't think they should have won. Autobiography can't be the only thing a work has to offer. I am not sure what's really radical or nuanced about Matić's photographs of flags and tattoos, or people kissing at Glastonbury. At times, the vulnerability and compassion seems performative rather than sincere, and there's not enough tension – questions in the work for the viewer to resolve. The Future of Matić's Artistic Development Leaving the exhibition, I felt flat – though there are ideas, they need more time to percolate. What this win seems to tell us about photography now is that how you market yourself is possibly more important than the work you make. Matić clearly has potential, as evidenced by their more conceptual works like Upon This Rock, but the current exhibition suggests they may have been recognized before their artistic voice has fully developed. The challenge for Matić will be to build on the conceptual foundations of their strongest work while developing a more distinctive photographic language that doesn't rely solely on presentation techniques to generate interest.