Business
Apr 27, 2026
Natural Gas Power Plant Costs Surge 66% as Tech Giants Drive Demand
The cost to build natural gas power plants has surged 66% in two years due to tech companies' deman…
The Surge in Natural Gas Power Plant Costs
Tech companies, including Microsoft and Meta, have been rapidly building power plants fed by natural gas to drive their data centers. However, this surge in demand has led to a significant increase in costs. According to a report from BloombergNEF, the cost to build a new combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) power plant has risen from less than $1,500 per kilowatt of generating capacity in 2023 to $2,157 last year, a 66% increase.
The Impact of Data Center Demand
Data centers are one of the main drivers of the surge in demand for electricity. The growing need for data center capacity is pushing not just tech companies to invest in natural gas but also utilities. Data center operators have been urged by the Trump administration to 'bring their own power,' but utilities tend to pass on the cost of new generation to customers.
The Data Analysis
The cost to build a new CCGT power plant has risen to $2,157 per kilowatt of generating capacity, up from less than $1,500 in 2023.
It now takes 23% longer to complete a new facility.
New additions to data center demand are expected to reach 2.7x current demand, pushing it up from 40 gigawatts today to 106 gigawatts by 2035.
Prices for gas turbines are expected to be up 195% over 2019 prices by the end of this year.
The Impact Analysis
The scramble for natural gas power plants has caused a shortage of gas turbines. The manufacturing technique required to make gas turbines doesn't lend itself to scaling quickly, leading to waitlists stretching into the early 2030s. This situation may drive companies towards alternative solutions.
The Prediction
Not everyone is committed to natural gas, with Google outlining a new approach to adding generating capacity to the grid that relies on renewables paired with long-duration energy storage. As solar panels and batteries continue to get cheaper over time, they may offer a viable alternative to the sky-high costs of natural gas power plants.
#Microsoft
#Meta
#Natural Gas
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