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Politics Apr 18, 2026

Iran Recloses Strait of Hormuz Amid US Blockade Dispute

Iran has closed the Strait of Hormuz in response to a continued US blockade of its ports, causing u…
Iran has reclosed the Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway for global oil supplies, in retaliation to the United States' ongoing blockade of Iranian ports. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced on Saturday that control of the strait had 'returned to its previous state,' with Iranian gunboats reportedly firing at a merchant vessel attempting to cross.The strait's closure comes after a brief reopening, during which over a dozen commercial ships passed through. This development has cast doubt on US President Donald Trump's optimism about a potential peace deal to end the US-Israel war on Iran, which Trump claimed was 'very close.'The IRGC statement emphasized that the blockade represented 'acts of piracy and maritime theft,' and warned that the strait would remain under strict control until the US restores full freedom of navigation for Iranian vessels. Oil prices have been impacted, with at least eight oil and gas tankers crossing the strait by 10:30 GMT, while several others turned back.The situation has created uncertainty for maritime shipping, with specialist John-Paul Rodrigue noting that contradictory information from all parties has deterred many vessels from crossing. Al Jazeera's Tohid Asadi reported from Tehran that Iran seeks a comprehensive end to the regional war, including security assurances, sanctions relief, and a resolution to its nuclear dossier.
#Iran #Strait of Hormuz #US blockade
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News Apr 18, 2026

Pakistan’s Diplomatic Drive Sends Army Chief and Prime Minister Home from Tehran and Ankara Ahead of US‑Iran Talks

Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif concluded separate…
Pakistan’s top civilian and military leaders have returned home after intensive diplomatic missions aimed at reviving stalled United States‑Iran negotiations. Field Marshal Asim Munir concluded a three‑day visit to Tehran, while Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif wrapped up a tour of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey. During his stay in Iran, Munir met President Ebrahim Raisi, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and the head of Iran’s military central command centre. The Pakistani military described the trip as a demonstration of Islamabad’s “unwavering resolve to facilitate a negotiated settlement… and to promote peace, stability and prosperity.” Iran’s delegation, led by Ghalibaf and Araghchi, had visited Islamabad the previous week for face‑to‑face talks with the United States – the highest‑level contact between Washington and Tehran in decades. Those talks concluded without an agreement, and the ceasefire that followed is set to expire on April 22. Prime Minister Sharif’s itinerary focused on rallying regional support. After meetings in Riyadh and Doha, he and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar attended a diplomatic forum in Antalya, Turkey. Sharif posted on X that he left Antalya with “fond memories and a renewed commitment to further strengthening the enduring fraternal bonds” between Pakistan and Turkey, and to “continue our close cooperation to advance dialogue and diplomacy for lasting peace and stability in the region.” The flurry of activity comes as Iran re‑imposed restrictions on the strategic Strait of Hormuz shortly after its brief reopening, accusing the United States of violating a reopening agreement. This move has intensified pressure on Washington to re‑engage in talks. Former President Donald Trump has hinted that a second round of US‑Iran negotiations could be hosted in Pakistan in the coming days, praising Munir as “doing a great job.” Al Jazeera’s Kamal Hyder reported that Munir landed back in Islamabad on Saturday, with Pakistani officials preparing for another round of talks expected “within the next few days.” While significant differences remain, the combined diplomatic outreach by Pakistan’s civilian and military leadership has drawn praise from the Trump administration and raised expectations that Islamabad could become the next venue for a breakthrough in US‑Iran relations.
#pakistan #talks #us-iran
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Politics Apr 18, 2026

US Threatens Military Action Against Iran if Nuclear Deal Fails

US President Donald Trump warns that the US will resume military action against Iran if a nuclear d…
US President Donald Trump has issued a stern warning that the United States will resume military action against Iran if a nuclear deal is not reached. Speaking in a recent statement, Trump emphasized that the US will 'start dropping bombs again' if diplomatic efforts fail to produce a satisfactory agreement.The statement comes amid ongoing tensions between the US and Iran over the country's nuclear program. Trump's comments have sparked concerns about a potential escalation of conflict in the region.The US has been engaged in diplomatic efforts to revive the Iran nuclear deal, which was withdrawn from by the Trump administration in 2018. The deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), aimed to limit Iran's nuclear activities in exchange for relief from economic sanctions.Trump's warning has heightened concerns about a potential military conflict in the region, with many countries and international organizations calling for a peaceful resolution to the crisis.
#United States #Donald Trump #Iran
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Politics Apr 18, 2026

Iran Dismisses Trump’s Allegations and Warns of Hormuz Closure Amid Stalled Negotiations

Iran’s parliamentary speaker rejected seven recent claims made by President Donald Trump as false a…
Speaker of Iran’s parliament Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf publicly rejected seven recent statements by U.S. President Donald Trump concerning Iran, labeling them false. He warned that the Strait of Hormuz – a vital global shipping lane – will not remain open should the United States continue its blockade of Iranian ports, underscoring the potential for heightened regional disruption.In contrast, Trump told the AFP news agency that there are no "sticking points" left in the pursuit of a deal with Tehran, and he shared a series of optimistic messages on social media about apparent agreements with Iran. The divergent narratives reflect deepening mistrust as peace talks progress, with significant implications for maritime traffic and broader U.S.-Iran diplomatic efforts.
#Iran #United States #Donald Trump
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Politics Apr 18, 2026

US Judge Blocks Justice Department's Bid to Seize Rhode Island Voter Data

A US federal judge has dismissed a Department of Justice lawsuit seeking to access voter data from …
A federal judge in the United States has dismissed a Department of Justice lawsuit seeking to access voter data from Rhode Island. The decision on Friday was the latest loss for the administration of President Donald Trump, which has sought to access voter data in dozens of states across the country.In the ruling, US District Court Judge Mary McElroy sided with election officials and civil rights groups, writing that the Justice Department does not have the authority “to conduct the kind of fishing expedition it seeks here”. Rhode Island Secretary of State Gregg Amore praised the ruling in a statement afterwards, highlighting the importance of state rights and the balance of power in the US democratic republic.The Justice Department has sued at least 30 states for their voter information, maintaining it needs the information to secure election security. However, state officials have expressed concerns over privacy, and federal judges have rejected similar attempts in California, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Oregon. At least 12 states have willingly provided or pledged to provide voter information to the Trump administration.The push for voter information is one of several actions that have raised concerns over how the Trump administration will approach the midterm elections in November, which will decide the makeup of the US Congress. Trump is currently calling on Republicans to pass the so-called SAVE America Act, a bill that would create higher documentation standards for voters to prove their citizenship when registering to vote and casting ballots.
#U.S. District Court #Department of Justice #Rhode Island Board of Elections
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Lifeandstyle Apr 18, 2026

Hidden Gross Ingredients Lurking in Everyday Foods: What’s Really in Your Plate

A Guardian investigation (18 April 2026) uncovers surprising, sometimes hazardous ingredients—like …
A Guardian investigation published on 18 April 2026 reveals that staple foods across the UK and United States contain unexpected and occasionally unsafe components, from tiny insect fragments in spreads to cockroach‑infested coffee beans, raising fresh questions about food‑safety oversight and consumer transparency.While food processing can bring nutritional benefits, it also obscures the exact composition of many products. Chris Young, head of the Real Bread Campaign at Sustain, warns that each additive is tested in isolation but rarely examined for long‑term effects when combined in the modern diet. “The evidence base is limited, and history shows that some substances once deemed safe were later banned,” he says.Insect fragments are surprisingly common. US regulations permit up to 30 insect pieces per 100 g of peanut butter, 60 per 100 g of chocolate, and even two maggots per 100 g of tomato paste. The Food Standards Agency (FSA) in the UK, however, enforces a zero‑tolerance policy for visible contamination, triggering enforcement action when standards are breached. Estimates suggest the average American unintentionally consumes around 450 g of insects each year, a figure that would be alarming if not already part of many cultural diets.Coffee is another surprising vector. In the United States, up to 10 % of green coffee beans may be infested with insects before they are discarded, and remnants can survive processing into the final product. The more notorious threat is the coffee berry borer—a beetle that lays eggs inside coffee cherries—though its impact is less visible than stray cockroach fragments that occasionally appear in packaged coffee.Seafood is not exempt. The FSA mandates that fish intended for raw or lightly cooked dishes be frozen at –20 °C for at least 24 hours to eradicate parasites. Nevertheless, dead worms can still be present in smoked or pickled fish, and certain parasites resist salting or marinating, only dying after a brief 60 °C cooking period. Consuming live larvae can trigger severe illness or allergic reactions, underscoring the importance of “sushi‑grade” labelling.Mineral‑based additives also hide in plain sight. Ingredients such as calcium carbonate (chalk), phosphoric acid, and monocalcium phosphate are mined from limestone, phosphate rock in Morocco and China, and then incorporated as dough conditioners or acidity regulators. Titanium dioxide, a bright white pigment derived from ilmenite, has been banned in the EU since 2022 due to concerns over nanoparticle accumulation and potential DNA damage, though the UK’s FSA is still reviewing the evidence.Even seemingly innocuous components like silicon dioxide (anti‑caking agent) and gypsum (calcium sulphate) are sourced from sand and ancient sea‑bed deposits, respectively. While generally regarded as safe, excessive consumption can cause gastrointestinal discomfort.Ice‑cream and other low‑fat desserts often rely on cellulose derivatives—carboxymethyl cellulose and methyl cellulose—produced as by‑products of the wood‑pulp industry. A 2022 study linked carboxymethyl cellulose to transient stomach pain and a possible disturbance of gut microbiota, prompting debate over the safety of the large‑scale emulsifier intake typical of modern diets.Plant‑based sausages frequently contain methyl cellulose as a thermoreversible gel, giving them a meat‑like texture. Professor Barry Smith of University College London notes that such additives can make vegetarian products “convincingly” meat‑like, but the health implications of chronic consumption remain under‑researched.Overall, the article underscores a paradox: while ultra‑processed foods can improve shelf‑life and accessibility, they also conceal a cocktail of ingredients—some benign, others potentially harmful. Consumers are urged to scrutinise ingredient lists, favour products with transparent sourcing, and support regulatory bodies that demand rigorous, long‑term safety testing for all food additives.
#but #food #can
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World Apr 18, 2026

Iran Reinstates Hormuz Closure After U.S. Refuses to Lift Port Blockade, Raising Global Oil Concerns

Iran has reversed its brief reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, re‑imposing strict military control …
Iranian authorities announced a swift reversal of the Strait of Hormuz’s reopening, reinstating tight military oversight after Washington declared it would maintain the blockade on Iranian ports.IRGC vessels engaged a tanker attempting to transit the waterway on Saturday, and a separate Indian‑flagged crude carrier was also reported to have come under fire, according to a UK maritime agency and Reuters.The Khatam al‑Anbiya joint military command stated that the strait has returned to its "previous status" and is now under "strict management and control by the armed forces". The restrictions will stay in place unless the United States guarantees full freedom of navigation for vessels traveling to and from Iran, a condition reiterated by Deputy Foreign Minister Saeed Khatibzadeh and the IRGC navy command.Speaking at a Turkish diplomatic forum in Antalya, Khatibzadeh warned that the U.S. cannot impose a "siege" on Iran while Tehran seeks to ensure safe passage through the strategic chokepoint.On the social platform X, the IRGC navy warned that any perceived breach of U.S. commitments would elicit a "appropriate response" and that the strait’s status would remain unchanged as long as Iranian shipping faces threats.Iran initially closed the strait on 4 March following U.S.–Israeli airstrikes, reopening it only after a 10‑day ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon was brokered. The latest U‑turn follows President Donald Trump’s declaration that the U.S. blockade will remain in force until a permanent peace agreement with Tehran is reached, and he hinted that the temporary Pakistan‑mediated ceasefire may not be extended.The UK’s Maritime Trade Operations Centre reported that a tanker was approached and fired upon by two IRGC gunboats about 20 nautical miles northeast of Oman. The vessel’s captain confirmed that no radio warning was given, but the crew emerged unharmed and authorities are investigating.Despite the brief reopening, maritime tracking showed that only eight oil and gas tankers managed to pass through the strait before Iran’s reversal.Approximately 20% of global oil and liquefied natural gas transits the Strait of Hormuz, making it a focal point of the broader U.S.–Israeli‑Iran conflict. Its closure has already contributed to rising energy prices worldwide.Regional diplomats remain cautiously optimistic: Egypt’s foreign minister Badr Abdelatty expressed hope for a deal "in the coming days," noting that the prolonged conflict harms not only the Middle East but the entire world.
#iran #strait #hormuz
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Economy Apr 18, 2026

Washington War Game Unites US, UK and EU Central Bank Leaders to Simulate Lehman‑Style Bank Failure

Senior officials from the US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank and the Bank of England wil…
The heads of the United Kingdom, United States and European Union central banks and treasuries are set to join a high‑level war game in Washington on Saturday, designed to probe how they would manage the failure of a globally significant bank. Participants include senior officials from the US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank and the Bank of England, whose governor Andrew Bailey also chairs the Financial Stability Board. Their presence underscores the seriousness with which regulators are treating cross‑border coordination. The exercise is a “desktop” stress test conducted behind closed doors at the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) headquarters. It will simulate a Lehman Brothers‑style collapse and test the joint response mechanisms of the three jurisdictions. Holding the drill during the International Monetary Fund and World Bank spring meetings provides a rare opportunity for the officials, who are already gathered in the capital, to engage in face‑to‑face scenario planning. Regulators have warned that the financial system faces new strains from artificial‑intelligence advances, risky private‑credit lending and market volatility linked to the US‑Israel conflict over Iran. In particular, the latest AI model from US firm Anthropic, called Mythos, has been flagged for its ability to uncover vulnerabilities in IT systems, raising concerns about cyber‑related financial shocks. Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey emphasized the urgency, stating, “It is a very serious challenge for all of us. It reminds us how fast the AI world moves.” His remarks highlight the intersection of technological risk and traditional banking stability. The FDIC described the event as a “trilateral principal level exercise” aimed at coordinating resolution strategies for global systemically important banks (G‑SIBs). While the agency did not disclose the specific scenarios, it stressed that the drill would enhance each jurisdiction’s understanding of resolution regimes, strengthen cross‑border coordination, and bolster confidence in orderly bank resolutions. Since the 2008 Lehman collapse, such stress‑testing simulations have become routine among regulators, serving as a preventive measure against repeat systemic failures. By convening senior policymakers and central bankers for this war game, authorities hope to sharpen their collective response toolkit, ensuring that any future bank failure can be managed swiftly and with minimal disruption to the global economy.
#Federal Reserve #European Central Bank #Bank of England
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Economy Apr 18, 2026

Iran Conflict Darkens IMF Spring Sessions, Raising Global Recession Fears

The Iran war has eclipsed the IMF’s spring meetings in Washington, prompting warnings of the deepes…
Analysts warn that the world is confronting the most severe energy shock since the 1970s, a looming global recession and a renewed surge in living‑cost pressures that are hitting the most vulnerable households hardest.Against a backdrop of sweltering Washington heat, the atmosphere at the International Monetary Fund’s spring meetings shifted dramatically as delegates confronted the fallout from the Iran war. The usual optimism about rising living standards was replaced by a palpable sense of unease.IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva addressed finance ministers and central‑bank governors, noting that “some countries are in panic” and urging that “the sooner it ends, the better for everybody.”Such gatherings are rarely venues for open geopolitical confrontation. Yet, as a record‑breaking April heatwave baked the capital, the mounting economic damage from the conflict could no longer be ignored.During a G20 breakfast that included U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and outgoing Fed Chair Jerome Powell, participants described the mood as somber, with frank discussions about the war’s ramifications.Former IMF deputy managing director Mohamed El‑Erian likened the session to a “twilight‑zone meeting,” identifying three looming shadows: the overall health of the global economy, the disproportionate impact on lesser‑discussed nations, and the paradox that the United States, as the war’s initiator, would suffer comparatively less.British Chancellor Rachel Reeves started her day with a jog alongside counterparts from Spain, Australia and New Zealand on the National Mall, posting an Instagram selfie captioned, “Friends that run together – work together.” The image underscored her resolve to confront the war’s economic fallout.Reeves had earlier condemned the conflict as a “mistake” and “folly,” arguing that the war had not enhanced global security and was driving up energy prices for UK families and businesses.In a one‑on‑one with Bessent near the White House, Reeves emphasized the urgency of the situation, noting that the UK, like many other nations, was feeling the pain of higher energy costs triggered by the conflict.Despite the tension, the UK and the United States continue to share deep interests in artificial intelligence, financial services and trade, though the British government signalled little tolerance for the Iranian regime.The IMF’s own warning that the war could precipitate a global recession singled out the United Kingdom as the “biggest G7 casualty,” highlighting the stakes for British growth forecasts.Observers noted Reeves’s vocal stance, recalling earlier disagreements between Bessent and European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde that had remained behind closed doors.A cocktail reception at the British ambassador’s residence brought together senior diplomats and financiers—including Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey and Barclays CEO CS Venkatakrishnan—where transatlantic friction was a hot topic, just weeks before King Charles’s state visit to the United States.Meanwhile, revelations about former ambassador Peter Mandelson’s vetting process added another layer of political strain for the UK government.Before the war, the IMF agenda focused on global cooperation, AI adoption, job creation and poverty eradication. The conflict has now complicated each of these priorities, especially the goal of coordinated international action.Former UK Foreign Secretary David Miliband observed that many nations are now “hedging against American decisions,” acknowledging the United States’ outsized role—about 25% of the global economy—while noting its recent retreat from several forums.The irony was not lost on participants: the meetings were held in institutions born out of U.S. leadership after World War II to prevent the economic chaos of the 1930s, yet they now convene amid a war that threatens similar turmoil.Economists also recognized that real policy leverage sits “two blocks away,” behind the security cordons surrounding the White House, casting doubt on the ability of the IMF and World Bank to influence the conflict directly.Amid the uncertainty, the rapid growth of AI—exemplified by Anthropic’s Mythos model—offers a glimmer of economic resilience, but most countries cannot afford to sever ties with the United States entirely.El‑Erian summed up the dilemma: “People want to go long the private sector and short the mess, but it’s almost impossible to do.”
#Iran #IMF #United States
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