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The U.S. Congress has passed a 10‑day extension of the controversial Section 702 provision of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), keeping the authority in place until April 30. The measure cleared the House of Representatives and was signed off by the Senate on Friday. Section 702 permits the National Security Agency and other intelligence agencies to gather data on foreign individuals located abroad, a scope that can encompass their communications with U.S. citizens. Critics argue this creates a “backdoor search” that sidesteps traditional warrant requirements, raising alarm among privacy advocates. President Donald Trump had earlier urged Congress to approve an 18‑month renewal without amendments, claiming the law is essential for protecting troops overseas and preventing foreign terror attacks. His effort stalled after resistance from within his own party, notably from Republican Congressman Thomas Massie, who warned he would vote against the bill unless it included a warrant provision and other privacy safeguards. Senate Majority Leader John Thune acknowledged the need for reform, stating, "We’ve got to pivot and figure out what can pass, and we’re in the process of figuring out how to do that here." This signals ongoing bipartisan discussions about tightening oversight while preserving national security capabilities. Supporters of the provision, including Trump, maintain that any dilution could create a "lapse in national security" and hamper efforts to counter foreign threats. The short‑term extension therefore serves as a stop‑gap, allowing intelligence operations to continue while legislators negotiate potential amendments. Originally enacted in 1978, FISA was amended in 2008 to add Section 702 amid the U.S. “global war on terror.” Since then, revelations that the Bush administration had already employed similar tactics have fueled ongoing debates over the balance between security and civil liberties.

Juba, South Sudan – Growing up, Khloe Nyanda was taught to stay small and avoid taking up space. Defying that lesson, the 21‑year‑old law student at the University of Juba pursued modeling after being inspired by South Sudanese supermodel Adut Akech, whose refugee‑to‑runway story she describes as a "crown".Nyanda’s ambition mirrors that of a new generation of South Sudanese talent, with 95% of models from the country naming Akech as their spark. She began modeling in 2023, but her family remained skeptical, fearing the clash between academic responsibilities and a fashion career.Her personal journey has been marked by familial estrangement after she rejected an arranged marriage and a modelling coach’s advances, leading to loss of support from her stepbrother and other relatives.Beyond social pressures, Nyanda faces systemic obstacles. Since 2023 she has endured multiple visa rejections despite contracts with agencies in London, Paris, and Italy. An attempt to attend Milan Fashion Week was denied by the Italian embassy in Nairobi over bank‑statement issues, while two separate applications to the French embassy in Kampala were also turned down. The absence of South Sudanese embassies in France and Italy forces hopeful models to obtain travel documents from neighboring countries, inflating costs and delays.Another emerging model, 20‑year‑old Alek Mayen Garang, balances her senior‑year studies with runway aspirations. Born in Greater Jonglei and raised in Renk, she spent part of her childhood in Kampala before returning to South Sudan amid the 2016 conflict. Garang draws inspiration from Anok Yai, the American‑South Sudanese model named Model of the Year at the 2025 British Fashion Awards.Unlike Nyanda, Garang found an ally in her elder sister, who accompanied her to her first runway show and helped negotiate parental approval. Her early challenges were technical—learning to walk in heels, maintaining strict diet and skincare regimens—and the lingering fear of rejection at auditions.Both women are part of a broader South Sudanese surge in global fashion. Nine of the world’s top 50 models on models.com hail from South Sudan, underscoring the country’s deep talent pool. Former models have transitioned to design and entrepreneurship, founding South Sudan Fashion Week and creating bespoke wedding gowns.Industry veterans now coach new talent, urging them to prioritize education alongside modeling. Yet a new anxiety looms: the potential rise of AI‑generated Black models, which could further destabilize already precarious careers.Within South Sudan, the Ministry of Culture, Museums and National Heritage has been criticized for its limited engagement with the modeling sector. Advocates argue that official endorsement could shift parental attitudes and legitimize modeling as a respectable profession.Garang recently won the “creativity” award at the national Miss Junub beauty pageant, expanding her vision from personal success to mentoring emerging designers and models. Nyanda, meanwhile, envisions a future beyond the runway: she plans to invest her earnings in establishing a credible mother agency, as well as a school and hospital for orphans, aiming to reinvest in her homeland.“South Sudan is not a place I am running from; it is the place I am running for,” Nyanda declares, embodying a resolve to reshape societal expectations and create pathways for the next generation of South Sudanese talent.

Celebrations erupted in Lebanon after a 10‑day ceasefire took effect, with the U.S. State Department noting that the pause opens a window for longer‑term negotiations between Israeli and Lebanese officials.President Donald Trump declared that an agreement to end the war on Iran is "very close," hinting that the next round of talks could occur this weekend in Islamabad. Iran’s Foreign Ministry welcomed the truce, describing it as part of a broader effort with Washington to pause the regional conflict.Tehran‑based analyst Abas Aslani acknowledged progress in the U.S.–Iran dialogue but warned that significant gaps remain, noting that both sides are preparing for either a negotiated settlement or a possible return to hostilities, while Trump appears to be seeking an “off‑ramp” from the war.Trump also expressed hope that Hezbollah would "act nicely and well" during the truce and announced a White House invitation for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun.Speaking in Las Vegas, Trump dismissed warnings that the conflict could push oil prices to $300 a barrel, insisting that markets remain strong despite volatility and global fuel disruptions linked to the war.Netanyahu hailed the ceasefire as an opportunity for a historic peace agreement with Beirut, but reiterated that the disarmament of Hezbollah remains a non‑negotiable precondition.Hours before the truce began, an Israeli strike on the southern Lebanese town of Ghaziyeh killed at least seven civilians and wounded 33, intensifying Israeli public frustration over promises of a buffer zone in the north.Opposition leader Yair Lapid condemned the ceasefire, arguing it fails to remove the threat to northern communities and pledging that any future government would adopt a tougher stance.Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam welcomed the truce, and Trump confirmed that the agreement also encompasses Iran‑backed Hezbollah.Analyst Rami Khouri noted that Hezbollah is central to the ceasefire but operates “behind a curtain,” while residents in Sidon remain anxious as Israel demands Hezbollah’s disarmament yet refuses to withdraw, leaving the truce fragile and far from permanent.

The conflict between Israel and Lebanon has led to a significant humanitarian crisis, with at least 2,196 people killed and over one million displaced in Lebanon. The ceasefire, announced by US President Donald Trump, aims to facilitate negotiations for a more permanent security and peace agreement.The truce came into effect at 21:00 GMT and includes Hezbollah, a Lebanese armed group backed by Iran. However, ceasefire violations have been reported by Lebanese forces, with several Israeli attacks recorded and intermittent shelling targeting villages.The terms of the ceasefire agreement allow Israel to preserve its right to self-defense while not carrying out offensive military operations. Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that the agreement does not preclude Israel's demand for the disarmament of Hezbollah.The ceasefire has been met with skepticism by some, with former Israeli diplomat Alon Pinkas expressing doubts about Netanyahu's commitment to the agreement. Hezbollah has also urged caution, with Ali Fayyad stating that the group will approach the ceasefire with vigilance.The conflict has significant implications for the region, with US-Iran negotiations potentially influencing the situation. Trump's announcement of the ceasefire coincided with his statement that a deal to end the war on Iran was 'very close'.

Following a 10-day truce agreement between Lebanon and Israel, tens of thousands of displaced Lebanese have begun returning to their homes in southern Lebanon. The truce, which came into effect on Friday, has brought a fragile calm to the region, with many residents eager to assess the damage to their homes and communities.Despite the ceasefire, Lebanon's army has accused Israel of several early violations, including intermittent shelling of southern Lebanese villages. Hezbollah has warned that it has its 'finger on the trigger' in case of Israeli violations, while French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed concerns that the ceasefire 'may already be undermined by ongoing military operations.'The conflict has resulted in over 2,100 deaths and 1.2 million displaced in Lebanon, according to Lebanese authorities. Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz has stated that the ceasefire does not mean Israel's campaign against Hezbollah is over, and that the group's fighters will have to be disarmed one way or another.As residents return to their hometowns, some have pledged to stay, while others have expressed fears that the fragile truce could collapse. The ceasefire could ease tensions in US-Iran negotiations, with Iran viewing the regional conflict as interconnected.

Al Jazeera published a detailed analysis on April 17, 2026 titled “The three clocks of the Iran war.” Authored by Jasim Al‑Azzawi, the piece explores three interlocking timelines that together define the dynamics of the Iran conflict. The first "clock" looks at the historical backdrop, tracing the roots of regional tensions and past confrontations that continue to influence current strategies. The second clock focuses on the present operational tempo, assessing ongoing military maneuvers, diplomatic engagements, and the immediate humanitarian impact on the ground. The third clock projects the future trajectory of the war, considering scenarios ranging from escalation to negotiated settlement, and the potential ripple effects across the broader Middle East. By framing the conflict through these three temporal lenses, the analysis aims to provide readers with a nuanced understanding of how past grievances, current actions, and future possibilities intertwine, shaping the geopolitical landscape of the region.

Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi posted on X that, in line with the 10‑day Israel‑Lebanon ceasefire, the Strait of Hormuz is "completely open" for all commercial vessels for the remainder of the truce. The declaration follows a fragile agreement between Israel and Lebanon, whose acceptance by Hezbollah remains uncertain. The Iranian Ports and Maritime Organisation has already outlined a coordinated routing system for vessels, ensuring that traffic proceeds under strict supervision by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy, which will permit only non‑military ships. U.S. President Donald Trump echoed the openness of the strait in a social‑media post, emphasizing that it is "ready for business and full passage." However, he added that the U.S. naval blockade will continue "until Iran reaches a deal with the United States to end the war," signalling that commercial freedom does not equate to a lift of sanctions. Trump also claimed that Iran has pledged to "never close the Strait of Hormuz again," describing the waterway’s previous use as a "weapon against the world." A senior Iranian military official clarified that this promise applies solely to non‑military vessels, with IRGC Navy oversight. The conflict, which began on 28 February, has already claimed over 3,000 lives and saw Iran previously block the strait—a chokepoint through which roughly 20% of global oil and LNG shipments flow. After stalled U.S.–Iran talks in Pakistan, the United States expanded its blockade to Iranian ports in the Gulf. In Washington, Trump reiterated his administration’s pressure on Tehran to abandon its nuclear ambitions. He suggested a potential "cash‑for‑uranium" deal worth $20 billion, later describing the prospect of acquiring Iran’s "nuclear dust" without payment—a claim dismissed by Iran’s state media, which said no such negotiations ever occurred. Trump also announced that Israel is now "prohibited" from bombing Lebanon, stating that any U.S.–Iran agreement is not contingent on developments in Lebanon. UN peacekeepers reported no air attacks since midnight, though they accused Israeli forces of violating Lebanese airspace and conducting artillery fire. According to the U.S. Department of State, Israel may act in self‑defence against imminent threats but is barred from offensive operations in southern Lebanon. Senior analyst Mairav Zonszein of the International Crisis Group described the direct talks between Lebanon and Israel as a "potential breakthrough," while cautioning that a durable settlement remains distant. He noted that a diplomatic track strengthening the Lebanese government could gradually diminish Hezbollah’s political influence. Overall, the simultaneous declaration of an open strait and the continuation of a U.S. blockade underscores the complex interplay of commercial interests, regional security, and the broader quest for a diplomatic resolution to the Middle‑East conflict.

US President Donald Trump has expressed optimism about a potential nuclear deal with Iran, stating that the two countries are close to an agreement. He claimed that Iran has agreed to halt its nuclear weapons program and return its stockpile of enriched uranium.However, Iran's Ministry of Foreign Affairs presents a different picture. Spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei stated that Iran must be able to continue enrichment based on its needs, contradicting Trump's claims. No Iranian official has confirmed agreeing to surrender the country's enriched uranium stockpile.Pakistan is playing a crucial role in mediating between the US and Iran. Pakistani army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir held high-level meetings in Tehran with Iranian leaders, including Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and President Masoud Pezeshkian. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is also engaged in parallel diplomacy with Gulf leaders in Saudi Arabia and Qatar.The US and Iran have different interpretations of the negotiations. Trump's comments suggest a maximalist reading of the negotiating process, while Iran's position remains firm on its sovereign right to enrichment. The April 22 ceasefire deadline adds urgency to the talks.Analysts suggest that any agreement may hinge on deliberate ambiguity, allowing both sides to claim a 'win' on the nuclear issue. The shifting goalposts and evolving US objectives have also contributed to the complexity of the negotiations.

Lebanese citizens took to the streets to celebrate the launch of a 10‑day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, a move aimed at opening negotiations for a lasting security and peace arrangement, according to the U.S. State Department.The ceasefire, announced to facilitate dialogue between Israeli and Lebanese officials, has been welcomed as a hopeful step toward stabilizing a volatile border region that has seen repeated hostilities.In a separate development, U.S. President Donald Trump reiterated that a deal to end the war with Iran is "very close," suggesting that diplomatic talks could resume in Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, as early as the upcoming weekend.Trump’s statement follows recent political turbulence in Washington, where the House of Representatives voted down an effort to limit the president’s authority to engage in a war against Iran.Both the ceasefire and the prospective Iran negotiations underscore a broader push by the United States to de‑escalate tensions across the Middle East, offering a potential shift in regional dynamics.