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Environment Apr 24, 2026

Fuel-Eating Microbes, Chemicals and Fire: The Race to Contain Arctic Oil Spills

Scientists are racing to develop effective methods for cleaning up oil spills in the fragile Arctic…
The Arctic Oil Spill Challenge Last winter, inside the subarctic Churchill Marine Observatory in Canada, scientists embarked on an experiment they hoped would result in a game-changing remedy for polluted Arctic waters. They released 130 litres of diesel into an ice-covered pool filled with raw seawater pumped in from Hudson Bay and naturally occurring oil-eating microbes. The technique had been used successfully during the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, and the scientists wanted to see if they could break down oil in colder waters. The microbes were sluggish in response and the population showed little change after the first three weeks, says Eric Collins, a microbiologist at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, who led the project. But that did not last. "When we went back eight weeks later, we saw that there was a big change," Collins says. "One particular bacterium grew to a very high abundance in the tanks and it was clear that it was feeding on the oil." But two months is too long to wait should an oil spill occur. Time is of the essence. The Shadow Fleet Threat At least 100 shadow fleet ships travelled along Russia's northern sea route last year. These are often ageing, unregulated vessels secretly transporting oil that has been placed under sanctions around the world. Just thirteen shadow fleet vessels made the journey in 2024, and none in 2023, according to data collected by the Bellona Foundation, a Norwegian nonprofit. In 2025, more than half were oil and liquefied natural gas tankers, 18 of which had low or no ice class, meaning they were not designed to operate in icy waters. This heightens the risk of an ecological disaster in one of the most fragile environments on Earth. Few techniques exist to clean up oil from Arctic waters, despite millions of dollars of investment into research. "[The shadow fleet] adds a huge unknown – where are these ships, where are they travelling to, what cargoes are they carrying? It escalates the risk," says Sian Prior, lead adviser to the Clean Arctic Alliance, a group of 24 nonprofits working to protect the Arctic from the impact of shipping. Polar observers have long forecast a steady rise in Arctic shipping as sea ice melts, but the sudden emergence of the shadow fleet on the northern sea route was unexpected, experts said. Arctic oil spill cleanup methods have not kept pace. Ksenia Vakhrusheva, the Bellona Foundation's Arctic project manager, says: "They are usually tankers meant for scrap, but the previous owners didn't want to pay for scrapping so they just sold the ships elsewhere. These types of vessels are the most concerning if they go along the northern sea route, because even if they come across light ice or some floating ice formations, it can be dangerous." The Science of Arctic Oil Cleanup The growing threat of a large-scale spill in Arctic waters is a challenge for scientists. Oil behaves differently in the Arctic compared with warmer seas. Cold temperatures make some fuel types more viscous, and they form molasses-like globules that can sink to the bottom to mix with sediment or stick on to ice. Sea ice interferes with the boats' skimmers and booms used to scrub oil from the surface. And pumping and transfer methods struggle because the oil is thicker. Synnøve Lofthus, a senior adviser on oil spill protection and environmental preparedness with the Norwegian Coastal Administration, says: "One of the core challenges with oil spill response in the Arctic is that it is the Arctic. If something happens, it's very hard to get there and do something about it." Investment and Innovation Gap Millions of dollars have gone into programmes over the past 15 years to uncover new technologies and techniques for rapid Arctic oil spill cleanup. But little has materialised. In 2012, fossil fuel companies provided $20m (£15m) to form the Arctic Oil Spill Response Technology Joint Industry Programme (JIP). The programme ended in 2017 and conceded in its synthesis report: "Substantial improvements in mechanical recovery efficiency could not be readily achieved by new equipment designs." The Future of Arctic Oil Spill Response As the Arctic continues to warm and shipping routes become more accessible, the need for effective oil spill response technologies becomes increasingly urgent. Scientists are exploring multiple approaches, including enhanced microbial solutions, chemical dispersants designed for cold water, and even controlled combustion techniques that can work in icy conditions. The success of these approaches will determine the future of Arctic shipping and the protection of one of Earth's most vulnerable ecosystems.
#Arctic #Oil Spills #Microbes
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Lifestyle Apr 24, 2026

The 88-Year-Old Marathoner Redefining Age and Endurance

At 88, Harry Newton is set to compete in the London Marathon, proving that elite endurance is not l…
The 88-Year-Old Marathoner Redefining Age and EnduranceAt 88, Harry Newton is set to compete in the London Marathon, proving that elite endurance is not limited by age. Starting his journey at 57, Newton has completed 31 marathons, including a unique lockdown challenge of 461 garden laps, and continues to push boundaries with high-performance gear and unwavering determination.A Late-Blooming Journey from Grocer to RunnerNewton’s running career began by chance at a grocers' meeting in 1994. A representative from Mars confectionery offered him an entry form to raise funds for the Grocers’ charity. Despite a doctor’s warning about knee wear and tear, Newton laced up his first shoes in the autumn of 1994. His first marathon took five hours and 10 minutes, but the bug had bitten.31 total marathons completed, including 21 at London.Completed 461 laps around his garden during lockdown to simulate a marathon distance.Personal best of 3:52:30 set at age 70.Stats and Gear: The Economics of EnduranceNewton’s commitment to performance is evident in his equipment. He will wear a pair of Saucony super shoes, retailing for £280, which he secured during a local sale. His current pace strategy focuses on consistency rather than speed, aiming to finish well within the 6 hours and 10 minutes limit required for a "Good For Age" qualification for the over-85s category.Shifting the Paradigm of Senior FitnessNewton’s story highlights a significant shift in the fitness landscape. While generation Z has popularized running, Newton proves it is a lifelong pursuit. His wife Phyllis, 85, supports him, and he notes that while she worries, she is his "terrific supporter." His journey challenges the medical narrative that associates aging with inevitable physical decline.What's Next for the Silver Sprinter?Newton has no immediate plans to retire from the sport. With a philosophy of "keeping doing it as long as I can," he represents the future of senior athletics. His advice to nervous beginners is practical: keep a steady pace, ensure you are empty, and don't be afraid to start late.
#Harry Newton #London Marathon #Saucony
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Tech Apr 24, 2026

Chinese Hackers Exploit Everyday Devices to Target UK Firms, NCSC Warns

The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has warned that China‑linked groups are hijacking ev…
Chinese Hackers Exploit Everyday Devices to Infiltrate UK FirmsBritish companies are being urged to tighten cyber‑defences after the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) disclosed a coordinated campaign by Beijing‑backed actors that repurposes ordinary consumer hardware as a launchpad for espionage. The threat, described as a "major shift" in Chinese tactics, leverages outdated or unpatched devices—most commonly Wi‑Fi routers, but also printers and web cameras—to create covert botnets that can route malicious traffic while obscuring its true source.Scale of Compromised Devices and Economic RisksAgency data shows that a single Chinese‑owned business has already infected roughly 200,000 devices worldwide, turning them into a sprawling proxy network. The NCSC’s advisory, signed off by chief executive Richard Horne, notes that similar covert networks are now operating in at least nine allied nations, including the US, Australia, Canada and Germany. While precise financial loss figures are still emerging, analysts estimate that each successful intrusion could cost a mid‑size UK firm upwards of £500,000 in remediation, downtime and reputational damage.Why UK Enterprises Must Rethink Network SecurityThe reliance on consumer‑grade equipment for corporate connectivity creates a hidden attack surface that traditional perimeter defenses often miss. Key implications include:Increased difficulty in attributing attacks, as compromised routers act like virtual private networks.Potential for lateral movement from a household device into critical business systems.Heightened regulatory scrutiny as data‑privacy laws tighten around supply‑chain security.The NCSC recommends a multi‑layered response: map all IT assets (including connections to consumer broadband), enforce multifactor authentication for remote access, and restrict network links to vetted external devices.Future Threat Landscape and Defensive StrategiesExperts predict that state‑backed actors will continue to expand their covert networks, exploiting the growing Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. As Volt Typhoon—the moniker given to a prominent China‑linked group—demonstrates, these botnets can be repurposed across sectors, from transportation to water infrastructure. Companies should therefore invest in continuous device‑firmware updates, adopt zero‑trust architectures, and collaborate with national cyber agencies to share threat intelligence promptly.
#National Cyber Security Centre #Volt Typhoon #UK businesses
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Sports Apr 24, 2026

Swiatek Among Players Shocked as WTA Chief Portia Archer Abruptly Quits After Two Years

Top WTA players expressed surprise at the abrupt resignation of CEO Portia Archer after just two ye…
The Abrupt Departure of WTA LeadershipThe Women's Tennis Association (WTA) is facing unexpected leadership change as CEO Portia Archer has resigned abruptly after two years at the helm. The news, communicated to staff by WTA chair Valerie Camillo in an email on Wednesday night in Madrid, has caught top players by surprise during the Madrid Open tournament.Archer's Brief Tenure and Key InitiativesAn experienced sports executive who previously worked in the NBA's G League, Archer was appointed CEO of the WTA in June 2024. She took her role months before the WTA Finals, the tour's flagship year-end event, began its first of three years in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Her most high-profile decision involved supervising the investigation into Elena Rybakina's coach Stefano Vukov, who was initially suspended from all tour events due to alleged verbal abuse before the ban was later overturned.Player Reactions to the Unexpected NewsTop players have expressed varied reactions to Archer's resignation. World No. 1 Iga Swiatek, after winning her first-round match in Madrid, said: "I heard literally two minutes ago, so I really don't know why now and everything. We always had a good relationship. I felt like she listened to what we had to say and was really open-minded." Aryna Sabalenka, who held the No. 1 ranking for most of Archer's tenure, also expressed surprise, stating: "I just [heard] that before going to the match. I feel like she did a great job. I just want the best for the WTA tour and hopefully we are for a better outcome." However, Belinda Bencic admitted to having minimal contact with Archer during her tenure.The Saudi Arabia Connection and Future UncertaintyArcher's departure comes at a critical time for the WTA, as the three-year deal for the WTA Finals in Saudi Arabia expires this year. The kingdom has chosen not to renew it, with the search underway for a new location in 2027. This transition adds another layer of complexity to the leadership change at a time when the tour is seeking to establish its future direction beyond the current arrangement.Leadership Transition PlanWTA chair Valerie Camillo indicated that the organization is working through a transition plan for the leadership of the WTA Tour. "We are working through a transition plan for the leadership of the WTA Tour and will share an update on this by mid-May," Camillo wrote in her email to staff. The abrupt nature of the resignation, with Archer stepping down effective April 20 ahead of her contract renewal, suggests that the transition may have been accelerated for reasons not yet publicly disclosed.Controversial Legacy and Moving ForwardArcher's tenure was not without controversy, particularly her handling of the case involving Elena Rybakina and her coach Stefano Vukov. Rybakina had been critical of the WTA throughout the investigation and notably refused to pose for photographs with Archer during the ceremonial photoshoot after winning the WTA Finals. As the WTA moves forward without Archer, the organization will need to address both the immediate leadership transition and the ongoing questions about its strategic direction in the rapidly evolving landscape of professional tennis.
#WTA #Portia Archer #Iga Swiatek
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World Wide Apr 24, 2026

Paige Shiver Accuses Former Michigan Coach Sherrone Moore of Total Control

Paige Shiver revealed on Good Morning America that former Michigan football coach Sherrone Moore ex…
Shiver’s Public Revelation on Good Morning AmericaPaige Shiver disclosed that former University of Michigan football coach Sherrone Moore “had complete control over me,” during excerpts aired on Good Morning America. The interview marks Shiver’s first public appearance since Moore’s dismissal and sentencing.Alleged Abuse and Court VerdictShiver, who served as Moore’s executive assistant, described how Moore manipulated her emotions and career, repeatedly contacting her after she tried to end the relationship. Prosecutors said Moore faced a felony third‑degree home‑invasion charge, misdemeanor trespassing, and a telecommunications device violation. On 14 April 2026 he was sentenced to 18 months’ probation, mandatory mental‑health treatment, alcohol abstinence, and a no‑contact order with Shiver.Financial and Institutional RepercussionsUniversity of Michigan terminated Moore in December 2025 following an internal investigation.Legal fees and settlement discussions are expected to run into six‑figures, though exact amounts remain undisclosed.ABC’s exclusive interview may boost viewership ratings, adding commercial value to the network.Impact on College Sports Culture and Workplace PoliciesThe case amplifies scrutiny on power dynamics in collegiate athletics, prompting calls for stricter harassment protocols and independent oversight at athletic departments nationwide.Looking Ahead: Potential Outcomes for Michigan and MooreUniversity officials are likely to review and tighten staff‑relationship policies, while Moore faces possible civil suits from Shiver. The public spotlight may also influence future legislative measures addressing abuse of authority in higher‑education settings.
#Sherrone Moore #Paige Shiver #University of Michigan
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Sports Apr 24, 2026

NFL Draft 2026: Top Prospects Await Selection in Pittsburgh

The 91st NFL Draft is underway in Pittsburgh with top prospects including Indiana quarterback Ferna…
The NFL Draft Takes Center StageThe 91st NFL Draft has officially begun in Pittsburgh, marking one of the most anticipated events in American sports. Despite no balls being thrown, the draft manages to overshadow even the NBA playoffs, demonstrating the NFL's growing dominance in the sports landscape. This year's event features a massive 12,000 square foot fan village in Point State Park, a red carpet event, and a draft theater situated in the Acrisure Stadium parking lot.Top Prospects Draw National AttentionAll eyes are focused on Indiana quarterback Fernando Mendoza, who is widely expected to be the first overall selection by the Las Vegas Raiders. Mendoza's potential selection represents a significant moment for the franchise as they look to build around a young signal-caller. Following Mendoza, Notre Dame running back Jeremiyah Love has emerged as one of the most buzzed-about prospects in this year's class. Love, a physical, explosive three-down back with breakaway speed (4.36sec 40 at the combine), has drawn comparisons to Jahmyr Gibbs and is being considered as a potential top-10 pick.Scouting Analysis Reveals Draft StandoutsAccording to The Guardian's team of writers, while Mendoza is expected to go first, the most talented player in this draft class may be Ohio State linebacker/edge defender Arvell Reese. Described as "one of the best pure linebacker prospects in a generation," Reese possesses a rare combination of smarts, speed, and power that could make him a "force multiplier for a defense."Love has received particularly high praise from multiple analysts who highlight his "effortless acceleration, feline elusiveness, stout pass protection, soft hands" and his knack for "turning chain-moving plays into home runs." His versatility as both a runner and pass catcher makes him an attractive option for teams in the top five.The Economic Impact of the DraftThe NFL Draft represents more than just a selection process; it's a massive economic engine for host cities. Pittsburgh has transformed its Three Rivers area into a sprawling draft zone that takes approximately 30 minutes to traverse from end to end. The event generates significant revenue through tourism, hospitality, and local businesses, while also providing unprecedented exposure for the host city on a global stage.How the Draft is Reshaping Team StrategiesThis year's draft reflects several strategic shifts across the league. The emphasis on versatile running backs like Love indicates a return to valuing three-down backs who can contribute as both rushers and receivers. Meanwhile, the interest in athletic linebackers who can also serve as edge rushers suggests teams are prioritizing defensive flexibility in response to modern offensive schemes.Future Implications for the LeagueThe 2026 draft class could potentially reshape several franchises for years to come. With Mendoza expected to go first to the Raiders, the team's trajectory could hinge on his development. Similarly, Love's potential selection in the top 10 could provide immediate impact to a team searching for offensive balance. As teams make their selections, the draft will reveal which franchises have correctly identified the talent that will define the next generation of NFL football.
#NFL #Fernando Mendoza #Jeremiyah Love
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Sports Apr 24, 2026

Inside Red Bull's Revolutionary F1 Engine Factory

Red Bull's ambitious in-house F1 engine project, launched in 2022, has exceeded all expectations de…
The LeadDriven hard, driven fast is very much the norm in Formula One, on and off track, but even by the sport's own standards the development of Red Bull's in-house engine project has been exceptional. As is what it has delivered. Walking through the gleaming corridors of the team's bespoke engine manufacturing department at their Milton Keynes headquarters, it is all but impossible to conceive that only four years ago the area where the buildings stand was just empty space peppered with rubble.The Engine RevolutionThe decision to build their own engines rather than continuing to buy customer units from other manufacturers ranks among the boldest steps Red Bull have ever undertaken. No little feat even for a team who have long revelled in carving their own path in F1. When the project began in 2022, with the team under the leadership of Christian Horner, it was a step into the unknown with no guarantee of success, but with the promise of making the team entirely the master of every aspect of their cars and how they go racing.It is an advantage that cannot be overstated, with the design of engine and chassis playing to each other's strengths rather than a chassis being built around a customer engine. Their venture was greeted with scepticism, in some quarters with an anticipation of failure or at very least a long, painful learning curve. It was the 'ghost' that haunted the project, as team principal, Laurent Mekies, refers to it.The Technical MarvelIn terms of harnessing the horsepower, Red Bull have hit the ground at a gallop. It becomes clear quite how much in a rare opportunity to visit the engine manufacturing facility in the company of Red Bull Ford Powertrain's technical director, Ben Hodgkinson, who was headhunted from Mercedes to lead the project and has 27 years of experience in building engines. He describes the project as bold and audacious and believes that it attracted characters with similar attributes to join it.When it began he was taking on 25 personnel a month and the team he leads is now 700 strong. For all the noise around high-profile departures, Red Bull are maintaining no little momentum in recruitment, having taken on 120 new employees across engine and chassis in the first quarter of this year alone. From that barren patch of ground at the Milton Keynes campus, Hodgkinson had one major advantage for his task in that he was building a unique facility from scratch – and it shows.The romantic picture of engine assembly involving spanners and oily overalls has long gone from modern F1, but the assembly rooms at Red Bull are another experience altogether even compared with those of rival teams. There is an air of pristine, precise, perfectionism amid an almost disarming, preternatural quiet. Were an actual spanner to drop it would echo like thunder in this meticulous atmosphere.The Competitive LandscapeMekies acknowledges then that this season Mercedes – by far the class of the field – have as much as a two- to three-10ths advantage over his team from the engine. That Red Bull are so close at their very first attempt is remarkable. They have been off the pace of Mercedes, Ferrari and McLaren in the opening three rounds this season but, as Mekies admits, the real deficit is in the chassis.The same attention to detail applies in the area where engines at the end of their life are disassembled in detail to identify any areas of weakness that could help to prevent a failure in future models. There is an entire room for cleaning crank shafts before use and another for oil analysis – a process that identifies particulate elements that may be wearing the engine with undue haste.The Future OutlookThe focus on creating a coherent organisation with an overarching sense of purpose and direction is evident everywhere and it is impossible not to be impressed by how singularly it has been achieved given the sheer scale of the task that began four years ago. Indeed for all Red Bull's current travails, including Max Verstappen's dissatisfaction with the new rule set and his recalcitrant car, their engine has proved an undoubted success story.'It has clearly exceeded expectations,' says Mekies. 'We were gearing up from a much further away starting point. It's something that could have put the project at big risk for two or three years. But now the ghost of the power unit – is Oracle Red Bull Racing going to have a strong enough power unit for the years to come? – has disappeared. We have our own issues. We need to get these tenths back, we need to fix what we need to fix with the car. This, we know how to do. It's going to happen, not in Miami, but it's going to happen.'
#Red Bull #Formula One #F1 Engines
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Sports Apr 23, 2026

Jessica Warner-Judd Opens Up on Trauma Therapy and Depression Ahead of London Marathon

British distance runner Jessica Warner-Judd is set to race in the elite field of the London Maratho…
British long‑distance runner Jessica Warner‑Judd is set to line up in the elite field of the London Marathon, but the race follows a harrowing episode at the 2024 European Championships where a focal seizure forced her off the track. In a candid interview she details the trauma therapy, depression and lifestyle changes that have shaped her road back to elite competition.From Seizure on the Track to Marathon AmbitionsDuring the 10,000m final in Rome, Warner‑Judd collapsed with 600 m to go after a focal seizure, was sedated and taken off the course. The incident triggered a cascade of mental‑health challenges: a diagnosis of depression, a later autism diagnosis, and a lingering subconscious trauma response that made her brain “protective” against racing.She underwent intensive trauma therapy that required reliving the seizure experience without actually having one, and began medication that has kept her seizure‑free. The psychological work, combined with a strict regimen—cutting out chocolate, junk food, alcohol and prioritising sleep—has been central to her return.Age: 31Previous ranking: 3rd fastest British woman over 10,000 m (behind Eilish McColgan and Paula Radcliffe)Academic background: PhD in regenerative medicine from Loughborough UniversityNumbers Behind the Comeback: Race Times and Economic StakesWarner‑Judd’s marathon debut in New York (November 2025) produced a time of 2 hrs 24 mins 45 secs on a challenging course, signalling elite potential. Her participation in the London Marathon also ties into a broader economic narrative: organisers project a two‑day event could generate £400 million for the UK economy.10,000 m personal best: remains among the top three British performancesLondon Marathon elite field: 2026 edition, scheduled for Sunday, 23 April 2026What Warner‑Judd’s Story Signals for Athlete Mental HealthThe athlete’s openness highlights a growing recognition that elite sport demands mental‑health support equal to physical training. Her experience underscores three key lessons for the sporting community:Trauma therapy can be essential for athletes recovering from acute medical events.Integrated care—combining neurology, psychiatry and nutrition—helps prevent relapse.Public disclosure by high‑profile athletes reduces stigma and encourages peers to seek help.Her part‑time role at Booth’s deli in Clitheroe also illustrates the importance of grounding routines outside sport, providing social connection and a sense of normalcy.Looking Ahead: London Marathon and Olympic ProspectsWith the London Marathon as a benchmark, Warner‑Judd aims to fine‑tune her pacing and test her resilience ahead of the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics. If she can replicate or improve upon her New York performance, she could secure a spot on the British Olympic marathon team.Beyond personal goals, her journey may inspire policy shifts—such as mandatory mental‑health screenings for elite athletes and increased funding for post‑injury psychological care.
#Jessica Warner-Judd #London Marathon #Epilepsy
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Sports Apr 23, 2026

Italian Officials Reject Calls to Replace Iran with Italy at World Cup 2026

Italian ministers have dismissed a proposal that Italy could take Iran's place at the 2026 World Cu…
Italian government ministers have publicly dismissed a suggestion that Italy could take Iran's spot at the 2026 World Cup after the Iranian team’s participation became uncertain due to the U.S.-Iran conflict.Italian Officials Condemn the Replacement ProposalIn a statement, Sports Minister Andrea Abodi called the idea “not appropriate… You qualify on the pitch,” while Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti labeled it “shameful.” Olympic Committee President Luciano Buonfiglio added that the notion was “offensive.”Key Numbers Behind the DebateItaly missed its third consecutive World Cup after losing a playoff.Iran qualified for a fourth straight tournament, with group matches slated for U.S. venues.The World Cup kicks off on June 11, 2026, with Iran’s first game on June 15 in Los Angeles.Political and Sporting ImplicationsThe suggestion, reportedly made by Italian‑American envoy Paolo Zampolli to former President Donald Trump and FIFA President Gianni Infantino, highlights how geopolitical tensions can spill into sport. FIFA has reiterated that “sport should be outside politics,” and the Asian Football Confederation is expected to lobby for an Asian replacement if Iran were ever excluded.What May Happen If Iran Is BarredFIFA’s Article Six allows the governing body to invite any nation.The most likely Asian candidate would be the United Arab Emirates, which lost a playoff to Iraq.Any replacement would still need to be confirmed before the tournament’s opening match.Outlook Toward the 2026 TournamentWith Iran confirming its preparations and Italy’s officials firmly rejecting external invitations, the immediate prospect of a replacement is low. Analysts expect the focus to remain on the qualified teams, while diplomatic pressure on FIFA is likely to continue throughout the summer.
#Italy #Iran #FIFA
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