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The 2026 Australian federal budget, unveiled by Treasurer Jim Chalmers, delivers a mix of modest deficit improvements and bold tax reforms, most notably the removal of the 50 % capital gains tax discount and a $36.2 bn cut to the NDIS. The Budget’s Core Ambitious Tax Reforms The government is ending the long‑standing 50 % CGT discount and introducing a minimum 30 % tax rate on capital gains. Negative gearing is limited to new‑build properties, with existing investors grandfathered. Meanwhile, the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) will see spending flat‑lined in nominal terms, falling about 10 % in real terms by 2029‑30. Fiscal Numbers: Deficit Forecasts and Revenue Shifts Deficit projected to be smaller over the next four years than in the December mid‑year outlook. Unemployment forecast capped at 4.5 %. CGT reform expected to raise $2.3 bn in 2029‑30. NDIS cuts total $36.2 bn over four years. Potential revenue from a 25 % gas export tax estimated at $17 bn, but not pursued. Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) revenue remains modest, lower than beer and spirits excise. Policy Impact: Housing, NDIS, and Gas Revenue Choices Housing affordability remains a challenge; ending the CGT discount and restricting negative gearing aim to curb speculative demand, though the $2.3 bn revenue gain is modest relative to the 26‑year legacy of the discount. NDIS cuts will reduce real‑term support for people with disability, potentially widening inequality. The decision to forego a gas export tax in favour of a modest PRRT increase reflects reliance on volatile oil prices rather than a stable revenue stream. Outlook: What the Next Four Years May Hold If economic parameters hold—higher oil prices and inflation sustaining tax receipts—the deficit trajectory could stay on a downward path. However, any slowdown in commodity markets or a resurgence in unemployment could erode the modest fiscal gains. The housing reforms may gradually temper price growth, but significant affordability improvements will likely require further policy action beyond 2029‑30.

The Artist's Monument to Forgotten WorkersAn air of civilisational wipeout hangs over the Gehrenseestrasse complex, an abandoned housing estate on the north-eastern outskirts of Berlin, where the city still looks shabby without the chic. The insides of the nine prefabricated blocks have long been gutted; six floors of empty window frames stare hollow-eyed over multi-lane carriageways. In the courtyard, paintballers have left behind wooden barricades from when they played at World War III.Yet in one of the second-floor rooms of Berlin's largest ruin, artist Sung Tieu is waltzing across the concrete floor and reliving scenes from her childhood. "Here was the single bed I shared with my mother for three years," she says, pointing into a corner of the small room. "Two metres by 90cm, can you believe it?" There in the corridor is where her neighbours used to make bánh bao dumplings on camping stoves, for lack of private kitchens. "I still remember the smell." Here was the door through which she used to entertain her best friend when his mother locked him in during working hours. "We played cards through the gaps," she recalls with glee.But she also still remembers where neo-Nazis tried to throw molotov cocktails into the building: "They eventually set up a net because the windows kept on getting smashed".The Mosaic Recreation of a Lost CommunityThese days, few people have heard of the Gehrenseestrasse complex, whose last tenants left in 2002. But if Tieu had her say, it would be as essential a stop on the tourist trail as the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag or Checkpoint Charlie. There is, in her view, no place that better tells the story of the Vertragsarbeiter generation – the oft-forgotten workers who were hired on fixed-term contracts from socialist "brother states" in Vietnam, Mozambique, Angola or Cuba to boost the East German economy. "To me, this place is a monument," says Tieu.By the end of this summer, many more people in Germany – and art enthusiasts around the globe – will know about her childhood home. For this year's Venice Biennale, Tieu has clad the German pavilion with a like-for-like replica of the complex's facade, recreating the grey concrete and smudges of graffiti with three million mosaic stones made in Ravenna. She conceived the pavilion in tandem with the artist Henrike Naumann, who died in February from cancer aged only 41.Bureaucracy as Artistic MediumThe woman I meet at a Vietnamese restaurant in Berlin's Lichtenberg district is the antithesis of that exoticised cliche: modest, dressed all in black, analytical in her answers to my questions. She talks me dispassionately through the more experimental food options on the menu, but comes alive when explaining bilateral treaties and labour regulation."I really try to avoid the pure post-migrant diaspora narratives. By focusing on individual experience you can lose sight of the bigger picture. Contracts, state treaties, floorplans – that's what I am interested in. There has to be a certain formal toughness."Looking through her catalogue raisonné you are reminded of Marcel Duchamp. You see an artist dedicating her career to seeking ever more minimalist ways to express the same idea, from Cubist painting to readymade to annotations of chess moves. And in Tieu's case, that big idea is bureaucracy. In 2015, she reprogrammed the scrolling LED displays at a shop inside the Dong Xuan Centre, Berlin's largest Asian market, to display the texts of immigration treaties. For a group show at Berlin's Haus der Kulturen der Welt in 2024, she transcribed by hand documents from the national archives on the East German porcelain industry, authenticating them with her own ornamental stamp. Her website, fittingly, is just a long index of file names and a deadpan biography section: "Sung Tieu is an artist."Childhood Trauma and Artistic Vision"I think it's also a childhood trauma," she says when I ask her where her interest in bureaucracy comes from. "I've had to fill out forms for my mother since I was five, since she didn't speak any German. And by the time I was seven my German was better than hers. Bureaucracy was part of my childhood – I studied politics and administration because I wanted to understand it."Born in 1987 in Hai Duong, northern Vietnam, Tieu moved with her mother to what was by then the formerly socialist East German regions in 1992. They were joining up with her father, who had moved to the GDR five years earlier via a bilateral agreement for factory workers from the socialist republic.Initially announced in the romantic spirit of ideological solidarity, the treaty between the two states soon became a more hard-nosed deal, addressing ongoing labour shortages in East Germany while helping to rebuild a war-ravaged Vietnam, which took a...The Legacy of Forgotten WorkersTechnically there was no racism in the GDR, because it wasn't documented. But of course it always existed. This is the uncomfortable truth that Tieu's installation confronts – the erasure of immigrant experiences in official narratives, even as these workers were essential to East Germany's economy.Through her art, Tieu transforms personal memory into collective history, giving voice to the thousands of contract workers who built East Germany but were never fully acknowledged as part of its society. The Venice Biennale installation, with its meticulous recreation of a housing complex that many would prefer to forget, serves as both memorial and critique – a reminder that the stories of immigrants are integral to understanding modern Germany.The Future of Migration Narratives in ArtAs Europe continues to grapple with questions of migration and identity, artists like Sung Tieu are pioneering new forms of expression that move beyond personal stories to examine the structures and systems that shape immigrant experiences. By focusing on bureaucracy, architecture, and official documents, Tieu creates art that is both deeply personal and universally relevant.The Venice Biennale platform ensures that these often-overlooked histories reach a global audience, challenging visitors to reconsider their understanding of migration, labor, and belonging. As Tieu continues her exploration of these themes, we can expect more installations that transform bureaucratic systems into powerful artistic statements, creating spaces where the voices of the marginalized can be heard and remembered.

Social media platforms have become a lucrative hunting ground for fraudsters in Jordan, luring buyers with promises of cheap gold that turn out to be counterfeit or nonexistent.Rise of Gold Scams on Jordanian Social MediaTwo recent cases illustrate how the scheme operates:Mohammed Nassar was offered gold at a price lower than local market rates by an “online store” claiming exemption from manufacturing fees and licences. After transferring the funds, the website vanished.Tala Al‑Habashneh purchased gold through a social‑media platform, only to discover the metal was mixed with cheaper alloys and lacked official stamps or invoices.Both victims filed complaints with Jordan’s Cybercrime Directorate, which has logged multiple similar reports.Financial Toll on Victims and Market DistortionsWhile exact loss figures have not been disclosed, the scams undermine consumer confidence and can depress legitimate gold prices by creating a perception of abundant cheap supply. Key consequences include:Direct monetary loss for individuals who transfer funds to untraceable accounts.Potential devaluation of certified gold due to market saturation with counterfeit pieces.Increased scrutiny on online marketplaces, which may limit legitimate e‑commerce growth.Regulatory Response and Enforcement GapsJordan’s primary oversight body, the Jordan Standards and Metrology Organisation (JSMO), inspects all imported jewellery and requires local workshops to submit items for verification. The agency has reported complaints about unlicensed sellers promoting “broken gold” on social media.The Cybercrime Directorate of the Public Security Directorate is coordinating with JSMO to monitor fraudulent accounts and has warned citizens to purchase gold only from licensed shops. Colonel Amer Al‑Sartawi emphasized that fraud cases range from vanished sellers to delivery of counterfeit metal.Outlook: Strengthening Oversight and Consumer VigilanceExperts predict a multi‑pronged approach:Enhanced digital monitoring by JSMO and security agencies to identify and shut down fraudulent pages quickly.Public awareness campaigns highlighting the risks of unverified online gold offers.Potential legislative amendments imposing stricter penalties on unlicensed jewellery sales.Until these measures take effect, consumers are advised to verify seller credentials, demand official invoices, and transact exclusively with accredited jewellery retailers.

The Invisible Cost of Pakistan's Energy Crisis: Disrupted Lives and Unpaid LaborFarhat Qureshi, a 60-year-old resident of Karachi, used to cook without watching the clock. Now, her mornings begin with a single question: how much can she finish before the gas in her kitchen disappears? The cooking gas at her home is no longer a constant utility but a commodity available in short, erratic windows throughout the day.The LNG Shortage: From Surplus to CrisisThe root of this domestic disruption lies in Pakistan's broader energy security failure. The country's liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports have plummeted from 8.2 million tonnes in 2021 to 6.1 million tonnes by late 2025. This decline was exacerbated by the US-Israel war on Iran, which caused monthly cargo arrivals to drop from an average of eight to 12 shipments to just two in March.Quantifying the Impact: Data and StatisticsThe crisis is not just anecdotal; it is structural. LNG supplies roughly 25% of the country's electricity. Furthermore, the World Bank's 2024 Pakistan Energy Survey reveals a stark disparity in household access. While 44.3% of households use clean fuel stoves, 38.6% rely on piped natural gas (PNG), and only 5.7% use liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).The Social Cost: Disrupted Routines and Unpaid LaborThe most profound impact is on the unpaid labor of women. According to a 2024 policy brief, women spend approximately three hours a day on unpaid, nonmarket work, with the longest time spent in the kitchen. Laiba Zahid, a 24-year-old teacher, describes how her entire day is divided by gas windows. "Our dinner time is set," she says, noting that food becomes dry and meals are compromised when reheated in microwaves due to gas unavailability.Future Outlook: A Fragile Energy BalanceAs long as domestic gasfields remain in slow decline and imported LNG shipments remain volatile due to geopolitical tensions, the "gas windows" will likely persist. For millions of Pakistanis, this means their personal lives, health, and economic productivity are increasingly hostage to a fragile energy supply chain.

The Fairytale Victory in GaboroneIt was a fairytale ending to the World Athletics Relays in Gaborone. In the final strait, Collen Kebinatshipi surged past South Africa's Zakithi Nene to win the men's 4x400m relay for Botswana. The home crowd, a sea of light blue, went wild as the small African nation celebrated another remarkable achievement in their meteoric rise to sprinting dominance."It means so many things to us," Letsile Tebogo, 22, the reigning 200m Olympic champion, who ran the second leg, told reporters afterwards. "Not just the team … but for the people that always cheer for us behind the TV. Now they had that experience to see first-hand how much effort, how much pressure, how much we give for them."Botswana's Sprinting RevolutionBotswana, a country larger by area than Spain with a population of just 2.5 million, has had a meteoric rise to the top of men's sprinting. Tebogo's Olympic gold in Paris in 2024 was the country's first, and only its fourth medal of any colour. The men's 4x400m relay team took silver, improving on bronze from three years earlier. Then, at the world championships in Tokyo last year, Kebinatshipi won the 400m while the relay team he anchored also took home gold.The athletes are superstars in Botswana, their faces plastered on billboards advertising everything from mobile phone contracts to milk. "My life has changed a lot," Kebinatshipi told a press conference before the relays. The 22-year-old, who started running at school, said he now allowed half an hour for photos with fans when he went out shopping. "At first I was a bit nervous, because I wasn't used to it … Nowadays I'm used to it, so it's cool with me," he said.The Infrastructure Behind SuccessYears-long investment in young athletes is one of the biggest reasons for the southern African country's recent success, sports officials said. The Botswana Athletics Association's chief executive, Mabua Mabua, said: "I must thank the school sports programmes that we used to have, because basically all of the athletes that you are seeing, the youthful ones, are coming from that programme."He also highlighted the country's infrastructure. "All of the preparations for the team are done locally. Normally people say 'no, they should go to Europe, USA, for preparations'. It's local coaches, a local environment."The Botswana National Sports Commission runs programmes for 15 sports to spot and nurture talent. Re Ba Bona Ha, meaning "We See Them Here" in Setswana, is a coaching initiative for children aged five to 13 that was launched for football in 2002, with athletics added in 2008. Up to 300 children attend athletics sessions every year, said Frederick Kebadiretse, the BNSC's sports development manager.Then there are twice-yearly holiday camps to identify older students for eight centres of sports excellence, which were founded in 2011. The centres run weekday afternoon and weekend training sessions, with 30 to 40 students picked for athletics annually.The Gender Gap in Botswana AthleticsBotswana's female athletes have not yet matched the men's results. Oratile Nowe, the seventh fastest woman this year over 800m, is the current highest performer.The officials admitted more needed to be done to support women and girls. "We need to widen the pipeline so we can get more and more young women to join," Mokgwathi said. "The other thing, of course, is to encourage more and more women to become coaches and technical officials … And we need to protect young women coming into the sport, so that they stay."Preserving Botswana's Athletic LegacySports officials warned that without the school sports programme, which was suspended in 2019 due to a dispute between the government and teachers, Botswana's recent athletics success was at risk. "The pipeline is not there," said Martin Mokgwathi, who chaired the world relays organising committee. "[Performance] will dip unless something is done very, very quickly."The atmosphere at the World Athletics Relays was described by World Athletics president Sebastian Coe as one of the top three he had experienced in athletics. "I put that atmosphere in the top three that I've experienced live in athletics. The first was Cathy Freeman winning in Sydney. The second was Mo Farah hitting the front with a lap or so to go in the 10,000 in London, when the wall of noise was deafening … [This] comfortably sits in the top three for me."The Future of Botswana's Athletic DominanceAs Botswana celebrates its current success, the focus is on maintaining momentum and addressing challenges. The suspension of school sports programs remains a significant concern, with officials emphasizing the need to restore this vital talent pipeline. Additionally, there's a growing recognition of the need to develop women's athletics to match the men's success.With emerging talents like Resego Kelly Makwala, 15, the daughter of former Botswana sprint star Isaac Makwala, there are promising signs for the future. However, sustained investment in infrastructure, coaching, and youth programs will be crucial to ensure Botswana continues its remarkable rise in global athletics.

Trump’s Public Endorsement of Psychedelic TherapiesIn a recent Guardian podcast, Donald Trump signaled support for scientific studies into psychedelic compounds, asking, “Can I have some, please?” while framing the conversation as a potential public‑health breakthrough.Funding Landscape and Recent Regulatory Milestones2023: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted breakthrough‑therapy designation to psilocybin for treatment‑resistant depression.2024: The National Institute on Drug Abuse allocated $150 million to clinical trials of MDMA‑assisted psychotherapy.2025: Several states, including Oregon and Colorado, legalized psilocybin for therapeutic use, creating a nascent market valued at roughly $2 billion.Potential Shift in Federal Drug PolicyTrump’s backing could influence congressional committees that oversee the Drug Enforcement Administration and the FDA. A high‑profile endorsement may:Accelerate bipartisan bills aimed at de‑scheduling certain psychedelics.Encourage the administration to prioritize research funding in upcoming budget proposals.Prompt the White House to convene a task force on psychedelic medicine.Impact on Mental‑Health Treatment ParadigmsShould policy changes follow, clinicians could gain broader access to psychedelic‑assisted therapies, potentially reducing reliance on traditional antidepressants. This aligns with growing evidence that psychedelics can produce rapid, sustained improvements for conditions such as PTSD and major depressive disorder.Looking Ahead: Political and Clinical OutlookAnalysts anticipate that Trump’s endorsement will keep psychedelics on the national agenda through the 2026 midterm elections. If legislative momentum continues, the United States could see:A federal framework for clinical trials by 2027.Expanded insurance coverage for approved psychedelic treatments by 2028.Increased private‑sector investment, potentially adding $5 billion to the market over the next five years.

Lead: Trust Cracks Over a £330‑Million NHS DealCritics say Palantir's defence‑linked ethos clashes with the health sector, prompting the UK government to reconsider a six‑year, £400 million contract that gives the firm extensive access to patient data.Erosion of Trust in Palantir’s NHS ContractThe partnership began in March 2020 with a symbolic £1‑pound NHS contract that expanded into a £330‑million Federated Data Platform (FDP) programme. Recent revelations – including a 22‑point manifesto calling for universal military service and AI weapons – have intensified scrutiny from the Good Law Project and other watchdogs.Palantir’s X post sparked renewed debate about its suitability as a health‑data steward.Legal pressure forced NHS England to release a partially redacted version of the FDP contract.Officials are openly discussing a 2027 break point for the agreement.Financial Stakes and Contract ScaleThe original £1‑pound contract grew into a six‑year relationship valued at nearly £400 million ($546 m). The flagship FDP programme alone is priced at £330‑million ($450 m) and underpins data analytics across at least ten UK government departments.Contract duration: 2020‑2026, with potential extension discussions for 2027.Key figures: £330‑million FDP, £400‑million total NHS spend.Governance Concerns and Political BacklashCritics argue that the shared architecture between Palantir’s defence‑focused Gotham platform and the civilian‑oriented Foundry system creates a “governance problem” that has not been fully addressed. Duncan McCann of the Good Law Project warns that a defence contractor’s values differ fundamentally from those of a public health service.Academic Eerke Boiten highlights the difficulty of verifying compliance, noting that similar trust gaps exist with other US tech firms operating in the NHS.Key concerns include:Unlimited employee access to patient data, as reported by the Financial Times.Opaque pseudonymisation methods – roughly 100 pages of the contract remain withheld.Potential data aggregation across multiple government departments, despite Palantir’s claim that each engagement is “walled off”.Future Outlook for Palantir’s NHS PartnershipAnalysts suggest that the NHS may either renegotiate the FDP terms, seek alternative analytics platforms, or terminate the contract by 2027 if public confidence does not improve. Transparency measures such as publishing the full Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) could mitigate some concerns, but the underlying tension between defence‑origin values and public‑health responsibilities is likely to persist.

The Rescue Operation UnderwayMalaysian authorities have launched an extensive search and rescue mission for 14 missing migrants after their boat carrying 37 undocumented individuals sank off the country's western coast. The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) in Perak state confirmed that local fishermen have successfully rescued 23 people so far, while search operations continue for the remaining individuals.The Multi-Agency ResponseThe search operation involves a coordinated effort between multiple agencies. Two MMEA vessels, assisted by the marine police, the navy, and members of the local fishing community, are actively searching for the missing migrants. According to the Bernama news agency, the MMEA has deployed boats, a helicopter, and surveillance aircraft to maximize the search efforts.Origin and Destination of the MigrantsInitial investigations revealed that the migrants departed from Kisaran, Indonesia, on May 9 and were heading to several destinations in Malaysia, including Penang, Terengganu, Selangor, and Kuala Lumpur. The rescued individuals, comprising 16 men and seven women, have been handed over to authorities for further investigations.Regional Context of Migrant CrossingsMalaysia is home to millions of migrants from poorer parts of Asia, many of them undocumented, working in industries including construction and agriculture. However, these crossings, often facilitated by human trafficking syndicates, are frequently hazardous, leading to boats capsizing. In one of the deadliest recent incidents, 36 migrants died in November 2025 after their boat capsized near the Thai-Malaysian coast. Activists estimate that between 100,000 to 200,000 Indonesians make the perilous journey each year.

Opening Snapshot: A Portrait of Rob MacNeacail’s QuestThe Guardian’s review highlights Rob MacNeacail, a charismatic Gaelic psalm singer, as the heart of Sailm nan Daoine (Psalms of the People). Directed by Jack Archer, the film follows MacNeacail from his home on the Scottish borders to remote singing communities, offering an intimate look at his mission to keep the tradition alive.Documenting a Living Tradition: The Film’s Journey Through Gaelic Psalm SingingArcher’s observational portrait captures MacNeacail’s travels to the Outer Hebrides, Skye, Belfast and County Cork, where he meets fellow singers and precentors. The documentary explains the communal structure of psalm singing—one precentor leads a line, the congregation replies in their own tempo, creating a layered, wave‑like sound without instrumental accompaniment.Release Details and Distribution FootprintRelease date: 15 May 2026Territories: United Kingdom and IrelandFormat: Theatrical cinema releaseWhy Gaelic Psalm Singing Matters: Cultural ImpactBeyond its religious roots, the practice is a cultural repository of the Scottish Gaelic language. MacNeacail, son of poet Aonghas MacNeacail, frames his singing as a form of decolonisation, noting how Gaelic phrasing can displace English translations in his mind. The film’s gentle exposure may encourage younger audiences to explore the language and its musical heritage.Future Outlook: Preserving Gaelic Musical HeritageIf the documentary reaches a broader audience, it could act as a catalyst for renewed community workshops and recordings, helping to safeguard a tradition that has survived centuries of linguistic suppression. Continued cinema screenings and potential streaming releases would further amplify its preservation impact.