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Havana, Cuba – A year after the United States imposed an oil blockade, the island’s private sector is grappling with record fuel prices, crippling logistics and a scramble toward renewable energy. Entrepreneurs like Miguel Salva of Oishi and Elianis Aguero of Pincharte describe a “year of resistance” as they fight to stay afloat. Trump's Oil Blockade Cripples Havana's Private Enterprises The blockade, announced in late January, halted official fuel imports, pushing black‑market gasoline from $1 per litre to $10. Power outages now exceed 15 hours daily, forcing businesses to rely on costly generators or shut down entirely. Oishi closed its Regla restaurant, while mobile vendors like Pincharte see expenses swell eightfold. Escalating Fuel Costs and Shrinking Margins: The Numbers Transporting a container to Havana rose from $100‑$150 to at least $600. Private‑sector fuel imports between February and March totalled roughly 30,000 barrels (≈4.8 million litres). Importing a 25,000‑litre tank costs $45,000‑$50,000 plus a 13 % state commission. Private sector contributes 15 % of GDP, 31.2 % of employment, 55 % of retail sales and 23 % of state tax revenues. Business owners forecast a 50‑60 % drop in net income for 2026. Regulatory Flexibility Amid Crisis: New Opportunities In response to the blockade, the Cuban government introduced tax exemptions for solar‑panel imports, allowed overseas Cubans to register SMEs, and approved mixed‑ownership limited‑liability companies. These measures aim to inject private capital into traditionally state‑run sectors such as sugar and mineral mining, while health, education and the military remain off‑limits. What Lies Ahead for Cuba’s Private Sector? Negotiations between Washington and Havana could stabilize fuel pricing, but even a $2‑per‑litre rate remains far above pre‑blockade levels. Meanwhile, entrepreneurs are investing in solar arrays and electric vehicles, despite a 50 % price jump for electric tricycles. The sector’s survival will hinge on the ability to pool resources, navigate new mixed‑ownership laws, and sustain consumer demand amid persistent shortages.

The Legislative Push for Special Tribunals Israel is advancing controversial legislation through its parliament, the Knesset, that would create special military tribunals for Palestinians detained following the October 7, 2023 attacks. The bill, co-sponsored by Simcha Rothman of the far-right Religious Zionism Party and Yulia Malinovsky of Yisrael Beytenu, has gained rare bipartisan support and is currently in its final readings. The proposed legislation would establish a dedicated military headquarters and court in Jerusalem to handle mass prosecutions of Palestinians seized by Israeli forces on or around October 7. At least 1,139 people, mostly civilians, were killed in those attacks, according to an Al Jazeera tally based on official Israeli statistics, with about 240 others taken as captives. Lowered Legal Standards and Public Broadcasts Crucially, the bill authorizes the court to deviate from standard rules around evidence, legal procedures, and detention. It grants judges full authority to issue the death penalty against Palestinians implicated by prosecutors in the attacks. In a departure from standard Israeli judicial practice, which typically prohibits courtroom cameras, the bill mandates filming and public broadcasting of key moments in the trials on a dedicated website, including opening hearings, verdicts, and sentencing. "The entire world will witness the proceedings," said Malinovsky, one of the bill's sponsors. Legal Experts Sound Alarm Legal experts warn the legislation violates international fair trial standards. Muna Haddad, an attorney with Adalah, the Legal Center for Arab Minority Rights in Israel, stated: "The bill explicitly permits mass trials that deviate from standard rules of evidence, including broad judicial discretion to admit evidence obtained under coercive conditions that may amount to torture or ill-treatment." Haddad emphasized that the public broadcasting provision "transforms proceedings into show trials at the expense of the accused's rights," violating "the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, and the right to dignity." Weaponizing Genocide Legislation The legislation seeks to transplant existing Israeli criminal codes—such as treason, assisting an enemy in wartime, and the 1950 Law for Preventing and Punishing the Crime of Genocide—into a new legal construct with substantially lower standards of due process. Israeli legislators have compared the upcoming proceedings to the 1961 trial of Adolf Eichmann, a chief architect of the Nazi Holocaust. However, Haddad pointed out historical and legal discrepancies in drawing these parallels, noting that "Adolf Eichmann was not, in fact, tried under the Genocide Law but the Nazi and Nazi Collaborators (Punishment) Law." International Law and Discrimination Concerns Under international law, imposing the death penalty through a compromised judicial process is illegal. "Any death sentence imposed in the absence of strict fair trial guarantees constitutes an arbitrary deprivation of life and is absolutely prohibited under international law," Haddad said, citing the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The bill follows the Knesset's approval of a one-sided death penalty law that instructs military courts to impose capital punishment on Palestinians convicted of killing Israelis in acts of "terror," but does not apply the same penalty to Jewish Israelis convicted of killing Palestinians. Historical Context of Unequal Justice Israel has historically operated two parallel legal systems in the occupied territories: civil law for Israeli settlers and military law for Palestinians. According to data cited by Israeli rights groups, Palestinians tried in Israeli military courts face a conviction rate of 99.74 percent, while the conviction rate for Israelis tried in civilian courts for crimes committed against Palestinians is just around three percent. International rights organizations, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, have described Israel's legislative maneuvers regarding the death penalty for Palestinians as a "discriminatory tool" that entrenches a "system of apartheid." Future Implications for Israel's Legal System Israel strictly limits the death penalty under civil law and has only carried out executions twice in its history. However, the domestic political climate has shifted drastically in recent years, with the internal security agency, the Shin Bet, publicly supporting the potential use of the death penalty for October 7 attackers as a deterrent. "This is not political theatre," Haddad stated. "Lawmakers have clearly and explicitly stated their expectation that the death penalty will be applied. Taken together with the recent passage of the March 2026 death penalty law, we are witnessing a deliberate move toward ending Israel's long-standing moratorium on the death penalty and operationalizing it in practice."

Lead: A Play That Puts Climate on the Domestic StageIn Martha Loader’s two‑year research‑driven drama Albatross, an Antarctic glaciologist named Alice returns home to a strained family, forcing a confrontation between personal obligations and the planet’s looming emergency.Martha Loader’s Two‑Year Immersion into Antarctic Research Fuels ‘Albatross’Loader spent 24 months interviewing scientists in Antarctica, translating their fieldwork and emotional toll into a narrative that juxtaposes a flooded kitchen set with the melting ice shelves they study. The play follows Alice as she reunites with her mother Eve (played by Agnes Lillis) and Eve’s new partner Martin (portrayed by director Patrick Morris), exposing the moral calculus each generation faces.Tour Schedule and Audience Reach: 30 May Closing DateTouring until 30 May – the production travels to regional venues after its UEA run.Staged at the University of East Anglia (UEA), home to a leading UK climate‑science department, enhancing academic‑theatre crossover.Set design features a flooded kitchen that visually echoes icebergs, reinforcing the climate metaphor.Staging Climate Truth: How ‘Albatross’ Bridges Science and Public ConsciousnessThe play’s strength lies in its ability to make abstract climate data tangible through family drama. By embedding an “ice‑cream demo” that explains warming ice caps, the production educates while entertaining, prompting audiences to consider the personal cost of inaction.The Future of Climate‑Centric Theatre in the UKWith increasing public appetite for environmentally themed art, productions like Albatross signal a shift toward theatre that not only reflects scientific realities but also challenges societal complacency. Expect more collaborations between research institutions and theatre companies, and a rise in touring shows that embed climate narratives within relatable human stories.

The Hantavirus Outbreak on the Cruise Ship A United States citizen who was on the hantavirus-hit MV Hondius cruise ship is the latest to test positive for the virus while a French traveller has developed symptoms as the ship is being evacuated and passengers are returning to their home countries. Evacuations and Testing Passengers began flying home on military and government planes after the ship anchored near Tenerife, the largest of Spain’s Canary Islands, on Sunday. At least eight people who were on board the ship had earlier been confirmed or were suspected of having contracted the hantavirus. Three people have died while at least one person is in intensive care. The Investigation into the Outbreak Health officials are racing to determine where and how the outbreak may have started. The trail has led investigators to Argentina, from which the MV Hondius departed on April 1. The current outbreak is linked to the Andes strain, which is endemic in rural parts of South America. It is the only form known to spread between humans. Possible Sources of the Virus Local media in Argentina reported that the couple had visited a landfill site in Ushuaia, a popular tourist spot in southern Argentina’s Patagonia region, in search of a rare bird. There has been speculation that one person in the couple could have been exposed to rodent droppings there. However, local health officials in Ushuaia said this is unlikely, telling reporters that the area has not recorded a hantavirus case since 1996. The Impact on Passengers and Crew Planes flying out of Tenerife carried passengers from more than 20 countries. Spanish passengers were the first to be evacuated to a military hospital in Madrid while Norway sent an ambulance plane for its citizens. At least one of the 17 American passengers evacuated has tested positive for the virus but was not showing symptoms, US health officials said.

Arsenal’s Title Charge Gains MomentumFollowing a hard‑fought win, Arsenal have edged closer to the Premier League title, moving into the league’s top‑two spots and tightening the race for the championship. The club’s recent performances have reignited hopes of a first league triumph in over a decade.Spygate Allegations Dominate Playoff DiscourseA separate controversy has erupted as accusations of illicit scouting—dubbed ‘spygate’—have surfaced, involving claims that a rival club obtained confidential tactical information. The scandal has shifted media focus away from on‑field results and onto potential regulatory repercussions.Numbers Shaping the Title RaceArsenal are now within a narrow points margin of the league leaders.The club’s goal difference has improved, strengthening their tie‑breaker position.Other title contenders have dropped points in recent fixtures, tightening the overall standings.Implications for the Premier League LandscapeThe dual narrative of a tightening title race and a high‑profile integrity issue could influence club strategies, fan sentiment, and broadcasting narratives as the season draws to a close. Stakeholders are watching closely to see whether the governing body will impose sanctions that might affect playoff qualifications.Looking Ahead: What the Final Weeks May HoldIf Arsenal maintain their current form, they could force a decisive showdown in the closing matches. Simultaneously, the outcome of the spygate investigation will likely dictate whether clubs face penalties that could reshape the playoff picture.

The LeadUnited States President Donald Trump has rejected Iran's response to his latest peace proposal to end the war, which has upended the global economy. In a series of posts on his Truth Social platform, Trump accused Iran of 'playing games' and called their response 'totally unacceptable,' escalating tensions in the already volatile Middle East region.The Diplomatic BreakdownResponding to the counterproposal Iran sent to the US via mediator Pakistan, Trump wrote that Iran 'has been playing games with the United States, and the rest of the World, for 47 years.' He added: 'They will be laughing no longer!' Two hours later, he reiterated: 'I have just read the response from Iran's so-called 'Representatives'. I don't like it – TOTALLY UNACCEPTABLE!'Iran's Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson, Esmaeil Baghaei, responded by stating that the US continues to have 'unreasonable demands,' adding that Iran's response was 'not excessive.' He emphasized that Iran's proposal to end the war and lift its naval blockade in and around the Strait of Hormuz was a 'legitimate' demand.The Strategic DemandsAccording to Iranian media reports, Tehran countered the US proposal with one of its own, including a demand for an end to the war on all fronts, including in Lebanon, where Israel has carried out heavy strikes and a ground invasion. Iran wants the first stage of negotiations to focus on ending hostilities and ensuring 'maritime security' in the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.On the nuclear issue, Iran reportedly proposed to have some of its highly enriched uranium diluted and the rest transferred to a third country. They were also willing to suspend enrichment for a shorter period than the 20-year moratorium proposed by the US but rejected dismantling nuclear facilities.In contrast, the US has demanded that Iran reduce uranium enrichment to 0% and hand over its estimated 440kg stock of enriched uranium. The US 14-point peace proposal also requires Iran to agree not to develop a nuclear weapon and to halt all enrichment for at least 12 years.The Regional ImplicationsThe ongoing tensions have significant implications for global energy markets, as the Strait of Hormuz is through which one-fifth of global oil and natural gas exports are shipped during peacetime. Iran's de facto blockade of the strait came in response to US and Israeli attacks on the country on February 28.The naval standoff has disrupted international shipping, with both the US and Iran continuing to attack, capture and intercept ships. Countries in the Gulf region have also come under attack again, threatening regional stability and security.Chris Featherstone, a political scientist at the University of York, noted that Iran has not conceded to US demands, which appears to have confounded Trump. 'The Iranians are maintaining their conditions for a long-term peace deal,' he said, adding that Trump has 'painted himself into a corner' in these negotiations.The Path ForwardWith neither side agreeing to a peace deal, experts suggest limited options for Trump. Ali Vaez, director of the Iran Project at the International Crisis Group, stated that 'no amount of economic coercion or military force will compel Iran to capitulate to maximalist US demands.' Trump is left with what Vaez calls 'two bad options: escalate a war he cannot win, or accept a compromise he cannot sell.'Mark Pfeifle, a former US national security adviser, suggested that Trump is unlikely to resume the war but may ramp up economic pressure through the blockade and conduct limited military actions targeting Iran's fast boats, drone launch pads and missile sites. Trump could also tighten sanctions or push for European and Asian naval forces to help escort ships through the Strait of Hormuz.As Baghaei stated, 'Whenever we are forced to fight, we will fight, and whenever there is room for diplomacy, we will seize that opportunity.' However, with both sides entrenched in their positions, the path to a comprehensive peace agreement remains uncertain.

The Collapse of a European GiantThere were more than seven minutes left to play in a crucial end-of-season match, yet San Siro was already half empty. Milan's Ultras had deserted the Curva Sud to prepare a post-game protest, but even the more forgiving parts of the club's fanbase could not be bothered to stay until the end of another humiliating defeat. Their team was losing 3-0, at home, to Atalanta, and it hardly even felt a surprise.With this loss, inevitable as it now appeared, the Rossoneri had collected just seven points from their last eight games. Only three teams in Serie A had done worse over the same stretch. Two of those – Verona, and Pisa – have been relegated. The third, Lecce, are perilously close to joining them.The Maldini Factor and Management DecisionsWatching their beleaguered team struggle to get the ball out from the back against Atalanta's persistent press, fans started to sing for Paolo Maldini. One of the all-time great defenders, he won seven Serie A titles and five Champions Leagues as a player, extending the legacy of success begun by his father, Cesare.Appointed as a director for sporting strategy and development by Milan's then owners, Elliott Management, in 2018, Maldini was promoted to technical director a year later. He played a central role in player recruitment, helping build the team that won Serie A in 2021-22 – the club's first Scudetto for 11 years.Maldini's position was initially confirmed after RedBird Capital bought Milan in 2022. But he was fired one year later, despite having just overseen a fourth-place finish. The Rossoneri had just finished fourth, and Maldini spoke about a need for further squad investment to stay competitive at the highest level. But Milan's most expensive signing of the previous summer, Charles De Ketelaere, had been a flop, and their new CEO Giorgio Furlani said the objective given to him by RedBird was to get the club "living within our means."The Summer Investment and Early PromiseThe appointment of Massimiliano Allegri this summer was supposed to get things back on track. Here was a man defined by Italy's sporting press as a "guarantee" of Champions League football. An aggressive summer transfer window followed, headlined by the arrival of Luka Modric, and featuring significant outlays on the likes of Christopher Nkunku, Ardon Jashari, Samuele Ricci, Koni De Winter, Adrien Rabiot and Pervis Estupiñán.With no European distractions, Milan looked well equipped for a strong domestic campaign. Up until March, they delivered. The performance to beat Inter was classic Allegri, controlling the game while surrendering possession. Estupiñán scored before half-time, and Milan barely gave their opponents a sniff after that. This had been the mode all season: just win, it does not need to be pretty.The Tactical Breakdown and Player IssuesBut the problem with focusing always on the outcome is that you have nothing to fall back on once that part goes wrong. Milan's form early this season was built on the performances of talented individuals – Modric, certainly, but also Rabiot and especially Christian Pulisic, who had eight goals and two assists in the league, despite missing five games, by the end of December.Allegri's innovation was to move the American inside to operate as a centre-forward. He pulled the same trick with Rafael Leão after the Portuguese returned from a calf injury. Both thrived at first, but as their goals tailed off, Milan have struggled to replace them. Too many square pegs forced into round holes? Or is the picture a little more nuanced? Both Pulisic and Leão have been affected by physical issues as the season progressed.Atalanta were excellent, pressing selectively and executing ruthlessly. Giacomo Raspadori, signed from Atlético Madrid in January, brought a typically high-energy bustle behind the attack and it was his blocked shot that rebounded to Éderson inside the box for the opener. Nikola Krstovic, in the No 9 role, pinned his man expertly before laying the ball off to Davide Zappacosta to make it 2-0 before half-time.Fan Protests and Management ResponseWhat stood out in these moments was the clarity of purpose: each player performing the role they are best suited to and understanding what was required. The contrast with Milan's disjointed assembly of talents was stark. Absent the injured Modric, there was no glue to bind them together.Ultras had already made their feelings known before kick-off with a protest outside the ground then a choreography in the Curva Sud, using their bodies and mobile phone flashlights to spell out the letters "G.F. OUT" – Furlani's initials. Reporters saw a pair of fans attempt a protest, holding up shirts with Maldini's name on the back in front of the section where executives sit, but stewards ushered them away.By leaving early, they almost missed an improbable turnaround. Milan pulled a goal back in the 88th minute, Strahinja Pavlovic heading home from a Ricci free-kick. Nkunku, on as a second-half substitute, then won and converted a penalty. Suddenly the deficit was down to one goal. In the seventh minute of injury time, Matteo Gabbia almost equalised, flashing a header wide from another set-piece.Uncertain Future for Italian Football's PowerhouseMilan exist in a different orbit, still fourth in the table, even if their grip on a Champions League spot looks very loose indeed. It feels absurd to say it now, but before this miserable run they were the team keeping the Serie A title race alive. They were the last team to beat Inter, since crowned as champions, on 8 March. The gap between them, with mocking symmetry, was seven points.The layers to these decisions are complex, each party with their own version of how working relationships grew strained. But Maldini's assessment resonated with fans who want to see their team fight for trophies. Milan finished second in 2023-24 but fell all the way to eighth last season, and now find themselves once again struggling to maintain their position among Europe's elite.With the season approaching its conclusion, the question remains whether this is merely a temporary setback or a sign of deeper structural issues at the club. The contrast between the clear, purposeful football of Atalanta and Milan's disjointed performance suggests that tactical clarity may be as much a problem as player quality or management decisions.

Backstage Snapshot of the TV BaftasThe Guardian released a visual roundup of the TV Baftas, highlighting the candid moments and fashion choices of the event’s most recognizable faces.Mary Berry Takes Centre StageAmong the glittering crowd, Mary Berry stands out, smiling for the cameras and interacting with fellow nominees.Other Notable AppearancesDavid Tennant – spotted chatting with presenters.Jodie Whittaker – captured in a relaxed pose near the awards table.Graham Norton – seen delivering his trademark humor backstage.Why the Gallery MattersThe images provide a rare glimpse behind the curtain, showcasing the camaraderie and spontaneity that contrast with the polished on‑stage performances.What to Expect Next YearGiven the popularity of the visual coverage, future Bafta broadcasts are likely to integrate more behind‑the‑scenes content, enhancing audience engagement across social platforms.

The Legacy of a Journalistic IconShireen Abu Akleh was more than just a journalist; she was an icon who anchored the Palestinian cause firmly in the Arab conscience. For many Palestinians, including the author of this piece, her voice was a constant in an ever-shifting landscape. She began reporting on pivotal events in Palestine even before the author was born, documenting the second Intifada and the battle for Jenin in 2002. In 2005, she made history as the first Arab journalist to gain access to Ashqelon prison to interview Palestinian prisoners held there for years.During the 2014 war on Gaza, her presence on screen projected hope and resilience despite the anguish she conveyed about the situation. Shireen was loved and respected by all Palestinians, regardless of their faith or political affiliation, for her courage, moral clarity, and unwavering commitment to making Palestinian voices heard.The Assassination That Changed EverythingOn May 11, 2022, the shocking news of Shireen Abu Akleh's killing arrived. Footage showed her lying on the ground, with journalist Shatha Hanaysha by her side, as someone behind the camera desperately shouted for an ambulance. Israeli fire hampered rescue efforts, leaving Shireen bleeding on the ground as colleagues were unable to pull her to safety.The assassination in broad daylight of one of Palestine's top journalists was not just a shocking crime. It was a harbinger of what was to come. A year and a half later, Israel began a campaign of systematic targeting of Palestinian journalists in Gaza. As of today, at least 260 media workers have been killed, with Israel now recognized as the "biggest killer of journalists."A New Generation of Journalists EmergesDespite the assassinations of Shireen and other journalists—including Anas al-Sharif, Fadi al-Wahidi and Mariam Abu Daqqa—there has been no silencing effect. Instead, their deaths have motivated young people to pick up the camera, the microphone, and the pen to continue their work.The author, who was studying English literature before Shireen's killing, shifted their focus from literary fiction to the real world. They realized that while literature preserves culture, journalism defends present truth. This realization led them to enroll in journalism classes and develop new skills, even as the genocide in Gaza made journalism a deadly profession.Bearing Witness in the Face of AtrocityAs a resident of Gaza City, the author became a firsthand witness to the horrors that rained down on the north. They survived numerous Israeli attacks and were forced to flee with their family multiple times. They began journaling about the experience of genocide, often thinking of what Shireen would have said in the face of such atrocities.Remembering Shireen's words—"I chose journalism to be close to the people. It might not be easy to change reality, but at least I was able to bring that voice to the world."—the author started writing about the situation in northern Gaza, documenting the harrowing details of life and death they had witnessed through several sieges and a famine.The Siege of Silence and Breaking ThroughDue to internet blackouts, the author could not connect to the rest of the world for an extended period. After a temporary truce in January 2025 restored some connectivity, they published their first piece, "Surviving war in north Gaza," documenting the untold details of life and death they had witnessed.While this achievement brought pride and satisfaction, it also brought fear for the author's family, who worried that they too could become targets. Nevertheless, the author continued writing even as Israel was killing journalists weekly and the world failed to stop it.The Torch Continues to BurnToday, despite supposed "ceasefires," the murders of journalists have not ceased. Just last month, Israel killed Mohammed Wishah, who worked as a correspondent for Al Jazeera Mubasher. Yet, there are still so many young Palestinians who insist on writing, documenting, and screaming through their words in the face of horror and injustice.They have picked up the torch from Shireen, and they carry it forward. As the author states, "Palestine will not be silenced." Despite the extreme danger, a new generation of Palestinian journalists continues to bear witness to their reality, ensuring that the world cannot ignore their truth.