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East Darfur, Sudan — Hawa Adam did not expect a childhood illness to kill her son. Ali was two years old when he fell sick on February 25 in Labado, in Sudan’s East Darfur state. He died two days later.“I thought it was one of the ordinary childhood diseases,” the 37-year-old told Al Jazeera. “I never imagined I would lose my child to this epidemic.”Hawa attributes his death to the absence of basic medical care – no vaccination, no qualified doctors. “Most doctors”, she says, “left the area after the war broke out, forcing those with means to seek treatment abroad, in South Sudan or Uganda.”The Collapse of Routine Immunization in East DarfurA measles outbreak has struck several Labado districts since March, killing approximately 70 people and infecting about 1,000 others across 12 residential neighbourhoods, in a population of roughly 12,000, which includes displaced people who arrived during the war, according to Mohamed Abdel Aziz, 32, coordinator of the Labado crisis unit.Those numbers were disputed by East Darfur’s health director, Dr Jabir al-Nadeef, who confirmed to Al Jazeera that measles has struck four districts of the state, but only reported 300 cases and 26 deaths, figures that diverge substantially from those documented by the Labado emergency room.“Vaccines only arrived on April 11 from Chad via UNICEF [United Nations Children’s Fund ], after a prolonged period with no supply, and a vaccination campaign is scheduled to run from April 18 to 24 across the state,” he said.Measles is one of the world’s most contagious diseases, spread by contact with infected nasal or throat secretions or breathing in air that was breathed out by someone with measles, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Outbreaks can result in severe complications and deaths, especially among young, malnourished children.Transmission: Contact with infected secretions or airborne particles.Current Coverage: Measles vaccination has fallen to 46 percent.Routine Immunization: First dose of diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis dropped to 48 percent in 2024.Quantifying the Human Cost: Disputed Death Toll and Economic BarriersThe first measles cases in Darfur in the current outbreak were recorded in January, according to UNICEF. It is unfolding against the backdrop of a near-total collapse of public health infrastructure across Darfur, where war has gutted facilities, halted routine vaccination and driven out medical personnel.“We discovered the outbreak by accident,” Abdel Aziz, the coordinator, told Al Jazeera. The teams had been conducting home visits for a fire-prevention workshop when they saw the scale of the outbreak, with almost half of the homes visited having measles cases.In the al-Nil neighbourhood, Ismail Issa, 38, lost his two-year-old daughter Makarem on March 11. His brother Ahmed lost an 18-month-old son, Issa, on March 25. Then Hasan, the three-year-old son of Ismail’s sister Medeeha, died on March 23. All three families live in adjoining homes, and the infection passed between them.Abdel Aziz traced much of the death toll directly to a supply failure. Medicines ran out at the government health centre on February 23. Drugs remain available at private pharmacies, but most residents cannot afford them.Intravenous fluids: 8,000 Sudanese pounds ($20.50).Antibiotics: 10,000 to 15,000 pounds ($25.60 to 38.40).A Public Health Catastrophe UnfoldingAsmaa Jalaluddin, 28, lives in the Dar al-Naim West neighbourhood of Labado with her three children. Her three-year-old daughter, Mashaer Rajab al-Sheikh, fell ill on April 5 with fever, diarrhoea and persistent vomiting. She stopped eating and kept her eyes shut for four days.On April 8, Asmaa took her to the Labado health centre, where she was told her daughter had measles. With no medicines available, she was directed to travel to Shuairiya, 40 kilometres north. There, on April 10, Mashaer received fever reducers and vitamins and slowly began to open her eyes again. She was discharged two days later.Local doctors are now calling for intervention from international health organisations, noting that diseases that had been eliminated are returning.UNICEF spokesperson for Sudan, Eva Hinds, told Al Jazeera that “measles cases continue to be reported across Darfur, with insecurity, displacement, damaged health facilities, and prolonged disruption to routine immunisation all constraining the response.”UNICEF says that a measles-rubella vaccine catch-up campaign has been completed across all localities in Central Darfur and West Darfur, as well as parts of North and South Darfur, reaching approximately 2.1 million children aged nine to 14. Vaccination in remaining areas, including East Darfur, is scheduled for mid to end of April, aiming to reach close to 750,000 children across all nine of the state’s localities.The Long Road to RecoveryFor the families of Labado, the calendar offers little comfort. In the al-Nil neighbourhood, three siblings buried their children within days of one another over the Eid holiday. In Dar al-Naim West, a mother counts the days until her daughter’s 14-day isolation ends. In the Safaa neighbourhood, Hawa Adam has already buried hers.“They could have still been alive,” Hawa Adam said. “Those without money die in Darfur.”

The Healing Power of Orkney’s StormsNature writer Victoria Bennett moved to the remote Orkney archipelago off the north coast of Scotland in 2022, seeking a fresh start after the drowning of her sister. Initially, she felt a visceral fight against the environment, describing her first winter as a struggle against the sea and the weather. However, a pivotal moment during a stormy beach encounter—howling into the wind—shifted her perspective. She realized she was not an outsider battling the elements, but a participant in a powerful, animalistic release. This epiphany marked the beginning of her integration into the landscape.From Grief to Garden: A Resilient LandscapeBennett transformed her vulnerability into creation by designing an apothecary garden in her Victorian terrace house. This 9-square-metre walled garden serves as a reflective space filled with medicinal and culinary plants intended to nourish her body and soul. The garden features a central spiral bed of herbal plants surrounded by a micro-woodland of goat willow, elder, and wildflowers, with a focus on colour, pollinators, and scent.Metrics of Resilience: Adapting to the ElementsBennett’s gardening journey highlights the critical importance of adaptive design in extreme environments. Her initial attempts with elderberries were thwarted by salt-burn, which wiped out her plants in 24 hours on two separate occasions. Her data-driven adaptation involved swapping delicate species for hardier alternatives like fuchsia berries and thrift. She also utilized seaweed as fertilizer, a direct application of the local ecosystem's resources to sustain her garden.Garden Size: 9 square metresKey Adaptation: Switching to salt-tolerant flora (fuchsia, thrift, sea campion)Resource Utilization: Foraged seaweed fertilizationThe Rise of Nature Therapy in Extreme ClimatesBennett’s story reflects a broader trend in mental health and wellness: the therapeutic value of engaging with, rather than retreating from, nature. By treating her garden as a relationship with the sea rather than a conquest, she learned to 'loosen and release into the ebb and flow of life.' This approach is particularly relevant for those living in coastal or remote areas, suggesting that resilience is built not by fighting the environment, but by understanding its rhythms.Future Outlook: Designing for the ElementsAs climate patterns become more volatile, Bennett’s methodology offers a blueprint for future landscape design. The future of therapeutic gardening in harsh climates will likely rely on native plant selection and permeable design that allows for the natural forces of wind and salt spray. Bennett’s memoir, The Apothecary by the Sea, serves as a testament to how these landscapes can facilitate profound personal transformation.

The Weekend's Tactical LandscapeThe FA Cup semi-finals delivered a mix of tactical pragmatism and psychological warfare, setting the stage for a dramatic end to the season. Chelsea's victory over Leeds United showcased the importance of defensive resilience and opportunistic finishing, while Manchester City's comfortable win over Southampton allowed Pep Guardiola to experiment with squad rotation. However, the most significant narrative thread running through the weekend was the intense psychological pressure on Arsenal, whose manager Mikel Arteta publicly questioned refereeing decisions, highlighting the high stakes of the title race.Chelsea's Resilience: Sánchez's Long Ball and Aaronson's Missed MomentChelsea's 1-0 win over Leeds was defined by a single, pivotal moment. Quarter of an hour in, Brenden Aaronson had a golden opportunity to put Leeds ahead, but Robert Sánchez made a crucial save with his foot. This moment proved decisive, as the game settled into a pattern where Chelsea's defense, bolstered by a direct approach instilled by interim boss Calum McFarlane, held firm.The Goal: João Pedro outmuscled Pascal Struijk to feed Pedro Neto, whose cross was headed home by Enzo Fernández.The Tactical Shift: Sánchez's long ball to João Pedro shifted the momentum, proving that a direct approach can dismantle a high-pressing Leeds side.The Missed Chance: Aaronson's failure to capitalize on a 1v1 with Sánchez ultimately haunted Leeds, illustrating how one moment can define a knockout tie.Guardiola's 'Quality Time' Philosophy: A Strategic BreatherIn contrast to Arteta's visible anxiety, Pep Guardiola cut a relaxed figure after Manchester City's 2-1 win over Southampton. Guardiola’s decision to grant his players 'quality time'—allowing them to travel abroad and rest before returning for a six-game push for history—signals a shift in his management style during the final stretch of the season.Strategic Rest: Guardiola believes that a day off leads to better performance, a philosophy he has refined over his time in England.Psychological Advantage: By appearing calm and detached, Guardiola is projecting an air of inevitability that could unsettle rivals like Arsenal.Focus on the Prize: With a Champions League semi-final looming, the 'quality time' strategy ensures City's squad is fresh for a treble charge.Arsenal's Title Anxiety: The Pope Incident and the Refereeing NarrativeThe most contentious topic of the weekend was the refereeing decisions involving Arsenal. Mikel Arteta was visibly frustrated after Nick Pope was shown a yellow card rather than a red for a foul on Viktor Gyökeres. Arteta seized the opportunity to highlight perceived injustices, specifically mentioning a previous decision against Manchester City's Abdukodir Khusanov.Perceived Injustice: Arteta's public criticism suggests he believes the title race is being influenced by officiating.Psychological Warfare: By bringing these decisions to the forefront, Arteta is attempting to shift the narrative and rally support, though it risks looking like sour grapes.High Stakes: The intensity of the title race means every decision is scrutinized, and Arsenal cannot afford to lose points due to controversies.Future Outlook: City's Treble Push and Arsenal's Dependence on LuckThe trajectory of the season points toward a Manchester City coronation. Guardiola's relaxed approach and City's squad depth suggest they are better equipped to handle the demands of a treble campaign. For Arsenal, the path to the title is becoming increasingly difficult. The psychological toll of the title race, combined with the need for favorable refereeing decisions, suggests that Arsenal may need a stroke of luck to overcome the Citizens. The coming weeks will likely define the legacy of both Arteta and Guardiola.

Nationwide building society may welcome its first customer‑member on the board in nearly a quarter of a century, following James Sherwin‑Smith’s successful nomination for the July AGM.Boardroom Breakthrough: A Customer Secures a Spot on Nationwide’s BallotJames Sherwin‑Smith, a 45‑year‑old adviser from West Sussex, has met the required 250 peer nominations to appear alongside incumbent directors at the AGM scheduled for 15 July 2026. If elected, he would be the first member‑customer since the retirement of the last member‑director in 2002.Numbers Behind the Nomination: 256 Valid Peer NominationsRequired threshold: 250 nominationsReceived: 256 valid nominationsPrevious attempt (2025): 600 signatures but no ballot placementThe society, with 17 million members and assets exceeding £377 bn, typically appoints directors internally, making this external nomination noteworthy.Governance Implications for Mutuals Amid Rapid GrowthMember‑led concerns have risen as Nationwide pursued aggressive expansion, notably the £2.9 bn takeover of Virgin Money in 2024 and a controversial £7 m pay package for CEO Debbie Crosbie. Critics argue that such moves dilute the mutual’s democratic roots, prompting calls for stronger member voice in strategic decisions.Sherwin‑Smith’s campaign highlights the tension between rapid commercial growth and the traditional member‑governance model that defines UK building societies.What the July AGM Could Signal for Member RepresentationIf the board recommends Sherwin‑Smith and members vote him in, it could set a precedent for more frequent member‑nominated candidates, potentially reshaping board composition across the sector. Conversely, a rejection would reinforce the status quo, underscoring the difficulty of breaking into a historically insular governance structure.Stakeholders will watch the outcome closely, as it may influence future regulatory scrutiny and internal reforms aimed at preserving mutuality while accommodating scale.

Tonight (27 April 2026) the UK television schedule delivers a blend of espionage drama, travel documentary, contemporary adaptations and boundary‑pushing reality TV. From Gemma Arterton leading a mole‑hunt at MI6 to a bullet‑train ride through Tokyo, the line‑up showcases the breadth of current programming trends.Gemma Arterton Takes on a Mole‑Infested MI6 in ITV1’s “Secret Service”9 pm – ITV1Gemma Arterton stars as MI6 officer Kate Henderson, heading the Russia desk and confronting a possible government mole. The series promises twists that intertwine her professional and family life, positioning it as a high‑stakes addition to the spy‑thriller genre.Bullet‑Train Adventure: “Great Japanese Railway Journeys” Brings Tokyo’s Skyline to BBC Two6.30 pm – BBC TwoPresenter Michael Portillo rides a Shinkansen to Tokyo, meeting composer Minoru Mukaiya and touring the earthquake‑proof Tokyo Skytree. The episode highlights Japan’s rail technology and offers viewers a visual escape.Modern Romeo & Juliet: “Mint” Reimagines Crime Families on BBC One9 pm – BBC OneDirected by Charlotte Regan, the drama transposes Shakespeare’s lovers onto warring Scottish crime clans. Its inventive style and emotional core aim to attract both drama enthusiasts and younger audiences.Intimacy Under the Lens: “Virgin Island” Pushes Boundaries on Channel 49 pm – Channel 4The reality series returns for a second season, featuring young adults confronting sexual intimacy issues on camera. Critics debate whether it is exploitative or a groundbreaking therapeutic experiment.Family Drama Returns: “Euphoria”’s Wedding Episode on Sky Atlantic9 pm – Sky AtlanticSeason 3’s wedding episode reunites the core cast, delivering backstabbing, gossip and heightened drama, reinforcing the show’s reputation for raw emotional storytelling.Campus Comedy Continues: “Rooster” Secures a Second Season on Sky One10 pm – Sky OneSteve Carell’s campus comedy, renewed for a second season, follows author‑in‑residence Greg navigating academic life, with subplots involving his lecturer daughter and a student contemplating dropout.Why Tonight’s Line‑Up Signals a Shift Toward Hybrid StorytellingThe schedule mixes traditional drama with documentary and reality formats, reflecting broadcasters’ strategies to capture fragmented audiences. High‑profile talent (e.g., Arterton, Carell) is paired with niche concepts (rail journeys, intimacy therapy) to broaden appeal.Looking Ahead: What This Means for UK Television in 2026 and BeyondExpect continued investment in genre‑blending series, increased use of celebrity presenters to anchor factual content, and a willingness to test controversial reality formats. Success tonight could encourage more bold programming slots across prime time.

The Growing Crisis in Children's Foot HealthParents should care for their children's feet in the same way as their eyes and teeth, according to footwear specialists who are seeing more young people with painful conditions such as bunions. As specialist shoe shops continue to close across Britain, experts warn that a generation of children may face lifelong foot problems due to improper footwear fitting.The Decline of Specialist Shoe Fitting ServicesThe not-for-profit organisation Footwear Hub, formed by 40 specialist shops, has launched the "fit well, grow well" campaign to combat what they describe as a "decline in children's foot health." Nadia Arden-Scott, a co-founder of Footwear Hub, stated: "Parents have been led to believe that fitting shoes is simple and can be done at home, when the reality is that do-it-yourself shoe fitting is potentially causing long-term damage to their child's feet."The campaign's website offers free advice and links to services around the UK, with some parents reportedly having to drive up to 50 miles to access a proper fitting service. "We want parents to value their children's feet the way they value their teeth and eyes," said Arden-Scott, who runs a children's shoe shop in Farnborough called ShuZu. "They would not skip a dentist appointment because they thought they could check their own child's teeth at home."The Scale of Shop Closures Across BritainData from property analysts Green Street reveals that more than 1,000 shoe shops have closed in Great Britain since 2020. With big names reducing their store numbers and independent shops closing, many parents are now ordering shoes for their children online without proper fitting. This trend has accelerated as the high street continues to transform, leaving fewer options for professional shoe fitting services.Health Consequences of Improperly Fitted FootwearWhile there is no scientific data showing that poor footwear choices directly cause disfigurement, podiatrists confirm that ill-fitting shoes can cause lifelong foot problems and lead to issues in the ankles, knees and back. They list fallen arches, hammer and claw toes, bunions and muscular problems as potential risks.Jill Ferrari, a podiatrist and academic, explains: "Young people's feet continue to grow until mid-teens and poorly fitting footwear can lead to toe deformities, poor foot function and reduced gait efficiency. In younger children, poor footwear choices can increase the risk of tripping and falling."Shoe fitters involved in the campaign report seeing a pattern of children wearing shoes that are too small or narrow. Tanya Marriott, a co-founder of Footwear Hub who has worked as a professional shoe fitter for 22 years, said she was seeing more children with bunions. "What we are seeing is deeply concerning. Unlike other clothing, shoes directly affect how children move, develop and grow, and the consequences of a poor fit can last a lifetime."The Future of Children's Foot Health in BritainAs the retail landscape continues to change, the challenge remains how to ensure children have access to proper shoe fitting services. Footwear Hub's researchers frequently encounter children with existing foot conditions – including toe deformities and structural differences – who are not receiving the specialist fitting support they need.The long-term impact of this trend could be significant, potentially leading to increased healthcare costs and reduced quality of life for affected children. The success of the "fit well, grow well" campaign may depend on raising public awareness about the importance of professional shoe fitting and potentially influencing policy to protect access to these specialized services as the retail sector continues to evolve.

Deadly Highway Bomb Shatters Calm Ahead of Colombia's ElectionA massive explosion ripped through the Pan‑American Highway in southwestern Colombia on Saturday, leaving buses and vans mangled and killing 19 people. The attack arrives less than a month before the nation’s May 31 presidential vote, intensifying fears of political violence.Details of the Pan‑American Highway ExplosionAccording to military chief Hugo Lopez, assailants blocked the road with a bus and another vehicle before detonating a bomb that created a large crater and flipped several cars. The blast occurred in the restive Cauca department, a hotspot for armed‑group activity.Location: Pan‑American Highway, Cauca departmentMethod: Road blockage followed by improvised explosive deviceImmediate aftermath: Crater in roadway, multiple vehicles destroyedCasualty Figures and Attack Frequency in CaucaThe National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences confirmed 19 bodies, while the governor initially reported 14 deaths. Injuries total at least 38.Deaths: 19Injured: 38Recorded attacks in Cauca & Valle del Cauca over the past two days: 26The day before, a bomb hit a military base in Cali, injuring two, underscoring a surge in coordinated violence.Implications for Election Security and Political LandscapeSecurity has become a central theme of the upcoming election. President Gustavo Petro linked the bombing to Ivan Mordisco, the country’s most‑wanted criminal, likening him to the late drug lord Pablo Escobar. All leading candidates—leftist Senator Ivan Cepeda, right‑wing hopefuls Abelardo de la Espriella and Paloma Valencia—have reported death threats and are campaigning under heightened police protection.Key issue: Public safety and rebel‑group activityCandidate reactions: Calls for tougher security measuresGovernment response: Boosted military and police presence, announced by Defence Minister Pedro SanchezWhat the Next Weeks May Hold for Colombia's VoteAnalysts warn that continued attacks could depress voter turnout in affected regions and pressure candidates to adopt harder‑line security platforms. The government’s ability to contain the violence will likely shape public perception of Petro’s leadership and influence the electoral narrative.Monitoring will focus on:Further incidents in Cauca and neighboring departmentsChanges in security deployments ahead of May 31Potential shifts in poll numbers for candidates linked to security policies

Eight-Month Price Surge Forecasted by UK MinisterDarren Jones, chief secretary to the prime minister, told the BBC’s Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg programme that the UK can expect higher food, fuel and flight prices for “eight‑plus months” after the strait of Hormuz is reopened and the Iran conflict de‑escalates.Closure of Hormuz Strait Triggers Global Oil SpikeThe strategic Hormuz Strait, which carries roughly 20 % of global oil and gas shipments, was effectively shut after US and Israeli strikes on Iran in February. The disruption sent benchmark oil prices soaring, feeding through to domestic fuel costs.Projected Inflation and Fuel Cost IncreasesWhile the Guardian article did not quote exact figures, analysts estimate:Brent crude could stay above $90 per barrel for the next 3‑4 months.UK pump prices may rise by 5‑7 % relative to pre‑conflict levels.Food price indices could see a 2‑3 % uplift, driven by higher transport and input costs.Broader Effects on UK Households and Supply ChainsThe government’s response focuses on monitoring stock levels of critical inputs such as carbon dioxide, which is essential for food processing and beverage carbonation, and on reassuring motorists and travellers that supply disruptions are being managed.Potential jet‑fuel shortages are being mitigated by urging drivers to “fill up as usual”.Securing CO₂ stocks aims to protect beer supplies ahead of the men’s football World Cup starting 11 June 2026.Liberal Democrats are pushing a food‑security bill for the next king’s speech in May.Outlook and Government Mitigation MeasuresJones indicated that the “long tail” of price pressure could extend well beyond the immediate weeks after the conflict eases, with the government planning:Live monitoring of supermarket inventories.Strategic reserves of key commodities (e.g., CO₂, jet fuel).Public communication campaigns to prevent panic buying.If the Hormuz Strait remains open and diplomatic de‑escalation holds, the eight‑month window may be the upper bound of sustained inflationary pressure.

The Lead Royal Mail is investigating serious allegations that one of its postal workers deliberately dumped Reform UK election leaflets in a bin rather than delivering them to households ahead of Thursday's local elections. The claim was made in a Facebook post by a Royal Mail employee that has now gone viral and prompted demands for an investigation from the political party. The Allegation Details A post on a Facebook group for Royal Mail staff claimed: "My DO had reform party's D2D today. I dumped them all in a bin. They can sack me! Idgaf!" In postal service terminology, "DO" stands for delivery office, while "D2D" refers to door-to-door or unaddressed advertising mail. The message was shared in a private 30,000-member Facebook group called Royal Mail Chat, though it's unclear which region of the UK was involved. The Legal Response Reform UK's legal representatives have sent a formal letter of complaint to Alistair Cochrane, Royal Mail's chief executive, demanding an "immediate and thorough internal investigation" within three days. The party is seeking written assurances that future campaign deliveries will be "prioritised, properly monitored, and safeguarded against any recurrence." They've also called for confirmation that disciplinary action "up to and including summary dismissal" will be taken against any employees involved in the alleged destruction of materials. Royal Mail's Position Royal Mail has stated that it "plays a crucial role in elections" and "takes its responsibility very seriously," adding that it "does not tolerate the deliberate non-delivery of mail." The company emphasized its commitment to "impartial delivery for all candidates" and confirmed it is investigating the allegation. This comes amid broader scrutiny of Royal Mail's performance, as the company recently announced a £500m investment to tackle late delivery issues. Political Reactions Reform UK leader Nigel Farage commented on the incident, stating: "It is right that @RoyalMail have launched a full investigation into this allegation. If found to be true, it would be very disturbing and an attack on the democratic process itself." The party is also seeking compensation for the "loss and disruption caused by this incident," highlighting concerns about potential bias affecting the electoral process. Broader Implications The incident raises serious questions about the neutrality of postal services during election periods and the potential for political bias in the delivery of campaign materials. The Facebook group where the alleged admission was posted is open to Royal Mail employees, partners, and members of the Communication Workers Union, suggesting the issue may have wider implications for workplace culture and political neutrality within the postal service.