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The Artemis II crew, fresh from a record‑breaking lunar flyby, received an unexpected call from former President Donald Trump on Monday night. Facilitated by NASA administrator and Trump ally Jared Isaacman, the 12‑minute conversation was punctuated by long silences, anecdotes about Canadian hockey legend Wayne Gretzky, and the president’s claim that he had "saved NASA" from closure. Trump’s assertion sparked eyebrows among the astronauts, who had just set a new milestone as the farthest‑traveled humans from Earth. The president recounted a decision he allegedly faced in his first term: whether to revive or shut down the agency. "We’ve spent what we had to do," he said, implying the agency’s survival rested on his judgment. While Trump has publicly championed the Artemis program, his administration has repeatedly pursued deep cuts to NASA’s overall budget. In early 2025, the White House proposed a 24% reduction—bringing the budget down to $18.8 billion, the lowest level in a decade. Experts warned such cuts would constitute "extinction‑level" reductions to critical science programs. Congress, in a rare bipartisan move, rejected the proposed slashing and approved a near‑full budget of $24.4 billion in January. Yet, on 3 April 2026—just two days after Artemis II launched on the first crewed mission beyond low‑Earth orbit in over 50 years—Trump unveiled his FY 2027 budget request, again proposing a steep cut of 23% to NASA’s funding. Democratic leaders denounced the proposal as "morally bankrupt," while Isaacman issued a statement supporting the president’s fiscal stance, urging NASA staff to "leave the politics for the politicians and remain focused on the mission." During the call, Trump praised the crew’s "incredible journey into the stars" and claimed their mission had "inspired the entire world." He reiterated America’s ambition to lead space exploration, promising a permanent lunar base and eventual crewed missions to Mars. The conversation also featured a brief exchange with Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen, who highlighted the United States’ "intentional decision" to lead by example and collaborate with allies like Canada. Trump responded by recalling conversations with Gretzky, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, and other Canadian friends, emphasizing national pride. After a minute of awkward silence, Isaacman returned for a "comm‑check," and Trump reiterated his stories about Canadian contacts. The Artemis II commander, Reid Wiseman, acknowledged the president’s remarks with a polite, "Yes, Mr. President, we heard that." Trump concluded by extending an invitation to the four astronauts for an Oval Office reception following their scheduled splashdown in the Pacific on Friday. "I’ll ask Jared to bring you over, and I’ll ask for your autograph, because you deserve that," he said, adding he would "find the time" to salute the crew on behalf of the American people. Pilot Victor Glover responded enthusiastically, "When you want us, we will be there," and thanked the president for what he called a "really special" call. He highlighted the mission’s significance, noting it was made possible by both the American and Canadian peoples.

The UK government announced a modest concession for millions of graduates with Plan 2 student loans: a cap on the interest rate at 6% starting 1 September 2026.The decision is presented as a safeguard against a possible surge in inflation linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, rather than a full policy reversal.The 6% ceiling will apply both to undergraduate Plan 2 loans and to postgraduate Plan 3 loans taken out by borrowers in England and Wales.For many borrowers the cap trims the current 6.2% rate by 0.2 percentage points, meaning their debt will grow marginally slower; the repayment threshold of 9% of earnings above the annual limit remains unchanged.Interest rates are normally set each academic year using the Retail Price Index (RPI), which currently sits at 3.2% and is expected to rise – the March 2026 RPI is due on 22 April and analysts anticipate a figure above the February rate of 3.6%.Ministers say the cap “removes the risk of any temporary increase in inflation causing loan balances to compound at an unsustainable rate,” protecting borrowers from rates above 6%.Prime Minister Keir Starmer has pledged to review the student‑loan system, and speculation persists that more extensive reforms could be announced later in the year.The National Union of Students hailed the cap as “a huge win” but warned that without adjustments to the repayment threshold the relief will be limited.Financial planner Ian Futcher of Quilter added that the cap offers “reassurance but not relief,” emphasizing the need for broader changes to ease graduate finances.

Aaron Ramsey has confirmed his retirement from professional football at the age of 35, ending a career that saw him feature for Arsenal, Juventus, Nice, Cardiff City and Rangers before becoming a free agent after leaving Mexican side Pumas last year.Ramsey earned 86 caps for Wales, with his final appearance coming in 2024. A string of injuries and reduced minutes saw him omitted from Wales' World Cup qualifying playoff against Bosnia and Herzegovina, a defeat that effectively closed the door on any chance of a major tournament finale.In an emotional Instagram post, the midfielder wrote, "This has not been an easy decision to make. It has been my privilege to wear the Welsh shirt and experience so many incredible moments in it. I owe a debt of gratitude to the managers and staff who helped me along the way." He also thanked the "Red Wall" – Wales' passionate supporters – for their unwavering backing.Ramsey further expressed appreciation for the clubs that shaped his journey, stating, "Thank you to all the clubs I’ve been lucky enough to play for, and to the managers and staff who made it possible for me to live my dream at the highest level."His trophy cabinet includes three FA Cup medals with Arsenal, a Serie A title (2020) and Coppa Italia (2021) with Juventus, and a Scottish Cup with Rangers in 2022, underscoring a decorated career across England, Italy and Scotland.

UK manufacturers are facing a significant increase in business rates, with a projected annual hike of £940m due to changes introduced by Chancellor Rachel Reeves. These changes, effective this month, have sparked concerns among industry leaders.The increase is attributed to the government's decision to raise business rates at the budget in November, which included an additional surcharge on buildings with a rateable value of more than £500,000. This move has been criticized by MakeUK, an industry lobby group, as it disproportionately affects manufacturers with large factory floors.According to MakeUK, factories account for a fifth of England and Wales's property by rateable value, despite manufacturers only contributing a 10th of economic output. The lobby group argues that the current system of business rates is outdated and unfair, leaving manufacturers paying disproportionately more than other sectors relative to their size.Verity Davidge, policy director at MakeUK, stated: "The current system of business rates is outdated and is a blunt instrument that leaves manufacturers paying disproportionately more than other sectors relative to their size. This increase couldn’t come at a worse possible time and is set to hammer one of the government’s key strategic sectors which is already facing existential threats from increased energy and employment costs which are completely out of their control."The government has faced backlash from various sectors, including pubs and live music venues, and has made some concessions, such as announcing £80m in discounts in January. However, MakeUK is calling for further support, including a year's notice before raising rates and a more nuanced system that takes into account business turnover, size, and type.A government spokesperson responded to MakeUK's analysis, stating: "We have the right economic plan - we’re reforming business rates to back manufacturing, with a £4.3bn support package to limit bills rises, alongside capping Corporation Tax at 25%, cutting red tape and taking action on energy by reducing electricity bills by up to 25% for over 7,000 businesses."

A Guardian investigation has shed light on the dark reality of child sex trafficking on Facebook and Instagram, prompting a landmark lawsuit against Meta. The tech giant has been fined $375m in a New Mexico court case, highlighting its failure to prevent criminal exploitation on its platforms.The investigation, led by reporter Katie McQue, began with a tip-off about surging child sexual abuse trafficking in the US. It uncovered evidence of traffickers using Facebook Messenger and private Instagram accounts to target, groom, and exploit children. Meta was found to be struggling to prevent these crimes, despite warnings from experts and law enforcement.The probe involved extensive research, including analysis of court documents and interviews with former Meta contract workers. These workers reported that their efforts to flag and escalate possible child trafficking often went unaddressed, and harmful content was rarely removed.The investigation's findings were published in April 2023, revealing how Facebook and Instagram had become marketplaces for child sex trafficking. The case was cited in a US supreme court amicus brief, and New Mexico's office of the attorney general filed a lawsuit against Meta for failing to protect children.The lawsuit went to trial, and Meta lost the court battle in March, being ordered to pay $375m in civil penalties. The company has said it will appeal the ruling, maintaining its stance on protecting teens online.This case marks a significant milestone in the ongoing scrutiny of social media platforms' role in combating child exploitation. Meta faces further trials, including one with a coalition of 33 attorneys general alleging the company designed features that 'purposefully addict children and teens.'

Courtney Lawes, the 37‑year‑old former England captain, is slated to return to the English Premiership after completing two seasons with French club Brive. His departure will be announced at the close of the 2025‑26 season.Lawes, who retired from international rugby following the 2023 Rugby World Cup, moved to France after helping Northampton Saints clinch the 2023‑24 Premiership title. During his 17‑year tenure at Saints, he secured two Premiership championships and two European Challenge Cup trophies.While the specific English club he will join remains undisclosed, the move would render him eligible once again for England selection. Brive’s management expressed support for his decision, noting the club’s appreciation for his contributions.Brive president Thierry Blandinières praised Lawes, stating: “We are very proud to say that Courtney Lawes will have been a Brive player for two seasons. He arrived here with humility and ambition and has shown the full extent of his talent since his first day in Brive.” The club added that Lawes is “one of the legends of world rugby and one of the best back‑row forwards of his generation.”Lawes’ international résumé includes 105 caps, three Six Nations titles, and participation in four Rugby World Cups. He was part of the England side that finished runner‑up in 2019 and secured third place in 2023.Reflecting on his time in Corrèze, Lawes said: “I’m having an experience in Brive that I’ll never forget, both on and off the pitch. I’m going to give it my all until the end of the season to finish this adventure with CAB in the best possible way. My family and I have been very warmly welcomed in Corrèze and we will always have Brive at heart.”

Utah has enacted a law that effectively shields fossil fuel companies from legal accountability for climate damages. The legislation, signed by Republican Governor Spencer Cox, limits the ability of residents to sue these companies for their role in contributing to climate change. The new law is part of a broader effort by the fossil fuel industry and its allies to secure legal immunity in statehouses and Congress. This push is aimed at countering a wave of litigation filed by states, subnational governments, and individuals who claim that fossil fuel companies knew their products would cause climate damages but sold them anyway. Critics argue that the law prioritizes profits for the biggest polluters over communities already suffering from climate impacts. The law requires challengers to provide 'clear and convincing evidence' that damage or injury has resulted directly from a violation, making it virtually impossible to successfully sue polluters for climate damages. The legislation was sponsored by Republican Representative Carl Albrecht, who has received funding from oil and gas interests. Albrecht's ties to the industry have raised concerns about the bill's motivations. The law closely mirrors a model policy called the Energy Freedom Act, circulated by the conservative group Consumers Defense, which has financial ties to a group linked to Leonard Leo, a key figure in the far-right takeover of the Supreme Court. The passage of Utah's law comes as climate lawsuits against big oil companies are inching closer to trial. Seventy cities, states, and individuals have sued energy majors for allegedly deceiving the public about the climate crisis. New York and Vermont have also passed climate 'superfund' laws requiring major polluters to pay for damages caused by their past planet-heating pollution. Lawmakers and advocates have amassed evidence that oil companies intentionally covered up the climate harms of their products. Climate science continues to warn that fossil fuels are the primary cause of dangerous global warming. Critics argue that the fossil fuel industry is pushing for immunity because it knows it cannot win on the merits of its case.

President Donald Trump issued a stark warning on Sunday, giving Tehran until Tuesday night to reopen the Strait of Hormuz or face U.S. strikes on Iranian power plants and bridges. The message, posted on his Truth Social platform, was laced with profanity and a deadline of 8:00 P.M. Eastern Time. Iran’s parliament speaker, Mohammad‑Bagher Ghalibaf, responded on social media, accusing the United States of “reckless moves” that would set the entire region ablaze and turn it into “living hell.” The latest escalation follows the rescue of a second U.S. crew member from a downed F‑15E fighter that crashed in southwestern Iran, an operation that saw American special forces and Iranian troops racing against each other in mountainous terrain. Trump has repeatedly shifted the deadline for Iran, extending it at least twice. In his expletive‑laden post he warned, “Open the Fuckin’ Strait, you crazy bastards, or you’ll be living in Hell – JUST WATCH!” Financial markets reacted instantly: the U.S. benchmark West Texas Intermediate rose 1.86 % to over $112 per barrel, while Brent crude climbed above $110. The surge underscores how geopolitical flashpoints can quickly translate into higher energy costs for consumers worldwide. Trump also hinted at a possible diplomatic breakthrough, telling Fox News there was a “good chance” of an agreement on Monday. Yet he added, “If they don’t make a deal and fast, I’m considering blowing everything up and taking over the oil.” Legal scholars warned that targeting civilian infrastructure would breach the Geneva Conventions. Yale professor of international law Oona A. Hathaway noted that the president offered no justification to reclassify power plants, bridges, or steel factories as legitimate military targets, and that any such attacks would likely constitute war crimes. Iranian authorities estimate that the ongoing U.S.–Israeli campaign has damaged roughly 81,000 civilian sites, including 61,000 homes, 19,000 commercial facilities, 275 medical centres, and nearly 500 schools. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu claimed that the coalition has destroyed about 70 % of Iran’s steel production capacity, citing its alleged use in missile manufacturing. In retaliation, Iran has intensified attacks on Gulf shipping and infrastructure. Over the weekend Iranian drones struck a petrochemical complex in Bahrain, igniting thick black smoke, and hit multiple Kuwait Petroleum facilities, causing fires and “significant material losses” at power and desalination plants. The most dramatic recent strike was the demolition of Iran’s unfinished 136‑metre B1 suspension bridge, a $400 million project meant to link Tehran and Karaj. The attack killed 13 people and injured 95, prompting the bridge’s engineer to lament the loss of a symbol of national pride. Trump posted a video of the bridge’s destruction, framing it as a response to Iran’s alleged unwillingness to negotiate. He later told Axios that the U.S. had been “close to an agreement” but that Iran’s demand to meet “in five days” was a pretext for the attack. Domestic criticism was swift. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer denounced the president’s rhetoric as “unhinged” and warned that such threats could alienate allies and amount to war crimes. International law experts reiterated that civilian objects—such as power plants, bridges, and hospitals—are protected under the Geneva Conventions. Any deliberate targeting of these assets for bargaining leverage would violate the conventions and could trigger legal accountability for the United States and any cooperating parties.

Reece James is expected to be fit again by the end of April or early May, according to club medical updates, offering a timely lift to England’s 2026 World Cup ambitions. The Chelsea defender has missed action since sustaining a hamstring problem in the defeat to Newcastle last month. Initial assessments warned of a possible two‑month lay‑off, threatening his participation in the summer tournament. England manager Thomas Tuchel now faces a crucial decision on whether to include James in the final 26‑man squad. The right‑back has been Tuchel’s preferred option, having missed recent friendlies against Uruguay and Japan due to injury, while alternatives such as Ben White and Tino Livramento failed to impress. Beyond the national team, Chelsea are eager to see James back. The club sits sixth in the Premier League ahead of a high‑profile clash with Manchester City, and the captain’s recent contract extension to 2032 underscores his importance. James has contributed not only defensively but also with notable performances in central midfield this season. Should James return as projected, his dual‑role versatility could provide Tuchel with a reliable right‑back and give Chelsea a boost in their pursuit of a top‑four finish.