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The Heatwave in Western Europe Seven people have died in France in an extreme early-summer heat event that is affecting a swathe of western Europe, as France and the UK set record highs for May and temperatures were forecast to rise further on Tuesday. Record Temperatures and Deaths "What I can say today is that there have been seven deaths linked directly or indirectly to the heat," a French government spokesperson, Maud Bregeon, told TF1 television, adding that five of the deaths were by drowning. Météo France, the national weather agency, said Monday's highest reading, 37.1C, was recorded near Hossegor, in the south-western department of Les Landes, and that temperatures across the west of the country could exceed 36C on Tuesday. The Data Analysis The UK's Met Office said Monday was the country's hottest May day on record, with temperatures hitting 34.8C at Kew Gardens, south-west London, a reading it described as "exceptional in the UK even in mid-summer, let alone May". In Spain, widespread highs of 36-38C in the Guadiana, Guadalquivir and Ebro valleys were expected to continue possibly until Friday, the state weather service, Aemet, said, adding that "in some of those areas, temperatures could reach 40C". The Impact Analysis In Italy's Lazio region, which includes Rome, authorities have imposed restrictions on work in conditions "with prolonged exposure in the sun", for example on farms, construction sites and in the delivery sector, between 12.30pm and 4pm. Eight of France's 96 administrative departments have been placed on an orange high-temperature alert, the second-highest level, requiring the population to "be vigilant and take precautions", with a further 20 on a more moderate yellow warning. The Prediction Christophe Cassou, a climate scientist, told Le Monde: "This is an unprecedented event with a one in 1,000 chance of happening at this time of year in the climate of 1979 to 2025." He added that "it would have been virtually impossible in the pre-industrial era". The prime minister, Sébastien Lecornu, called a meeting of key ministers on Thursday to assess government preparations for heatwaves after more than 350 weather stations across France recorded new monthly highs on Monday.

Heatwaves have grown hotter and stronger as the planet has warmed, making what doctors call a "silent killer" even more dangerous. How worried should we be about heat – and how can we stay safe as the climate changes?The Human Cost of Extreme HeatHot weather kills an estimated half a million people each year. The average annual death toll is greater than that from wars or terrorism, but smaller than that from cars or air pollution.Despite this, heat is rarely listed as the cause of death. That's because extreme temperatures are largely indirect killers. Most heat victims die early from illnesses – such as heart, lung and kidney disease – that are made worse in warm weather.The Physiological Impact of Heat StressHigh heat stresses the human body, sending the heart and kidneys into overdrive as they work to keep the body cool. The added strain – particularly for those with chronic illness – can prove fatal even before heatstroke hits.There are also secondary health effects from high heat. Heatwaves lead to more accidents, dirtier air, bigger wildfires and more frequent power outages, all of which can increase the burden on health systems.The Critical Role of Nighttime TemperaturesWhen days are too hot to function and nights are not cool enough to recover, the body is unable to rest. This compounds the damage done during scorching days.In many European countries, meteorologists describe nights with temperature minimums above 20°C as "tropical", while in Spain, which is more familiar with extreme heat, they call nights above 25°C "equatorial" or "torrid". In recent years, they have informally introduced a new category for night-time temperatures above 30°C: "hellish".Identifying Vulnerable PopulationsPeople who are forced to be outdoors in scorching weather – builders, farmers, rough sleepers etc – are most likely to suffer from heat exhaustion and the heatstroke that can follow.But older people, and particularly those with underlying illnesses, make up the bulk of heat-related deaths. Women are more likely to die from heat-related causes than men. Poorer people – who are less likely to have air conditioning, well-insulated homes or access to green spaces – are also at greater risk.The Humidity FactorSweat is the body's best defence against heat, lowering internal temperatures as it evaporates. But when humidity is high and the air hot and sticky, the body struggles to cool down because sweat clings to the skin. The effect this has on perceived temperatures can be equal to several degrees, enough to spell the difference between life and death.Climate Change and Escalating HeatwavesMore than a century's worth of fossil fuel pollution has clogged the atmosphere, trapping sunlight and heating the whole planet. Average global temperatures have risen by about 1.3°C since preindustrial times – and land temperatures by even more – which has pushed the baseline higher and made punishing extremes far more common.There is also some evidence that the climate crisis is making heatwaves worse by weakening the jet stream. Scientists think this is increasing the occurrence of heat domes, which are areas of high pressure and heat that get stuck over a region for days or even weeks.The Net Effect of Rising TemperaturesCold weather kills far more people than hot weather today, even in warm regions such as sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. But as temperatures rise, the number of deaths from heat is projected to grow much faster than the number of lives saved from milder cold. When scientists modelled this in 854 European cities, they found a net increase in temperature-related deaths under all emissions scenarios, even accounting for how people adapt.Adapting to a Hotter FutureCutting fossil fuel pollution is the biggest step that can be taken to stop heatwaves from getting even hotter, along with protecting forests and wetlands that suck carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.Urban planners have called for cities to be redesigned so they have less concrete and fewer cars, and more parks and water. This can negate the urban heat island effect, which makes cities hotter than their rural surroundings.Buildings with air conditioning or passive cooling can bring down death tolls, as can strong healthcare systems and swift emergency warnings.The Air Conditioning DilemmaAir-conditioning units increase planet-heating emissions if the power they consume is generated by burning fossil fuels, as it mostly is today, but their pollution is falling as countries clean up their electricity grids. Some experts cite the scale of the heat-related death toll as a worthy reason to use more air conditioning – particularly for the most vulnerable groups – even if it pushes temperatures higher.This year, the UK's Climate Change Committee (CCC) recommended that air conditioning be installed in all care homes and hospitals within the next 10 years, and in all schools within 25 years.Personal Safety StrategiesThe simplest advice is to stay out of the heat: avoid going outside during the hottest parts of the day, and stay in the shade if you have to. To keep your home cool, close windows during the day and open them after dark, when outdoor temperatures fall below inside temperatures. Cover windows with blinds or curtains to block out direct sunlight.Doctors also recommend drinking water frequently, wearing loose clothing and checking on vulnerable people in your community.

Itamar Ben‑Gvir was filmed gloating over blindfolded, bound flotilla activists detained in international waters, prompting a wave of diplomatic condemnations and reigniting internal political battles in Israel.Ben‑Gvir’s Public Taunting of Detained Flotilla ActivistsThe minister appeared on camera forcing largely foreign activists to kneel with their arms bound after Israeli forces seized their humanitarian aid flotilla. Reports later linked the detention to at least 15 activists allegedly subjected to sexual assault, intensifying the outrage.Scope of International Condemnations and Diplomatic ActionsFrance officially banned Ben‑Gvir from entering its territory.More than a dozen governments—including Italy, Canada, Spain, Ireland, Germany and South Korea—summoned Israeli ambassadors or issued formal condemnations.U.S. Ambassador Mike Huckabee publicly rebuked the minister, saying he “betrayed the dignity of his nation.”President Isaac Herzog condemned the incident as “brutishness” and called for a ban on prisoner abuse.Escalating Political Tensions Within Israel and the Occupied TerritoriesFinance Minister Bezalel Smotrich advanced demolition orders for the Bedouin village of Khan al‑Ahmar in the strategic E1 corridor.The Knesset Education Committee fast‑tracked a heritage‑authority bill that could extend Israeli civil control over archaeological sites in the West Bank and Gaza, raising legal concerns.Settler leader Elisha Yared publicised a map of 219 illegal outposts across the West Bank.In the West Bank, at least 50 settler attacks were documented in one week, affecting over 220 communities in 2026.Potential Trajectories for Israeli Policy and Regional StabilityThe convergence of diplomatic isolation, internal ministerial disputes and mounting humanitarian pressure in Gaza suggests several possible developments:Further international pressure could force Israel to curtail public displays of detainee abuse and reconsider settlement‑related policies.Domestic opposition, amplified by President Herzog’s remarks, may limit the political space for hard‑line ministers such as Ben‑Gvir and Smotrich.Continued humanitarian deterioration in Gaza—over 1.7 million displaced, severe medical shortages, and blocked aid—could trigger renewed UN or U.S. interventions.If diplomatic backlash persists, Israel may face additional sanctions or travel bans targeting individual officials.

The Unification of Spain's World Cup Squad Luis de la Fuente has stressed that Spain's badge outranks any club crest after naming a World Cup squad with a distinctly Barcelona hue ⁠and, for the first time, no Real Madrid player in sight. Barcelona's Dominance in the Squad The European champions head into next month's tournament among the favourites, with coach De la Fuente's 26-man squad built around eight Barcelona players and none from the Spanish capital's biggest club, bringing ⁠the fierce El Clasico rivalry into the national team's debate. The Data Behind the Squad Selection 8 Barcelona players in the squad 7 players from the Premier League 0 Real Madrid players in the squad The Impact of El Clasico Rivalry on the National Team Defenders Dean Huijsen and Dani Carvajal were among the Real Madrid names to miss out on a team chasing Spain's second World Cup title after their 2010 triumph in South Africa. The Coach's Perspective De la Fuente on Tuesday dismissed the idea that the decision could cost him support among Real Madrid fans. “For me, the greatest team there is – the very ‌greatest – is the Spanish national team,” De la Fuente said during a breakfast with media representatives organised by Spanish public broadcaster RTVE and news agency EFE. “I don't look at where players come from or their background. What matters are Spanish players who are proud to represent their country's national team and to be part of a united nation.” Yamal's Readiness for the World Cup Barcelona's Lamine Yamal, 18, is expected to carry much of Spain's attacking threat and is 'raring to go' after an injury. “Yamal is absolutely ‌thrilled ‌and raring to go,” he said. “He's a very young lad, just 18, but he has a remarkable sense of maturity and knows that this is his moment. “You have to seize the moment. And he knows this is his moment.”

Spain Announces Historic Real‑Madrid‑Free World Cup SquadSpain will head to the 2026 World Cup without a single Real Madrid player for the first time in its history, as coach Luis de la Fuente unveiled a 26‑man roster on 25 May 2026.De la Fuente’s 26‑Man Roster Leaves Club Giants BehindThe selection omits long‑time internationals Dean Huijsen, Dani Carvajal and Gonzalo García. It does, however, retain 18‑year‑old winger Lamine Yamal (Barcelona) despite a left‑hamstring tear suffered on 22 April. Other notable absences include midfielder Fermín López (Barcelona) and forward Álvaro Morata (Como).Numbers Behind the Selection: Squad Composition and RankingsSquad size: 26 playersWorld ranking: No. 2 (behind France)Club representation: Barcelona (7), Athletic Club (3), Arsenal (2), othersGoalkeepers: Unai Simón (Athletic), David Raya (Arsenal), Joan García (Barcelona)Implications of a Real‑Madrid‑Free Line‑up for Spanish FootballBy ignoring club affiliation, de la Fuente signals a shift toward a “team‑first” philosophy, potentially reducing the influence of Real Madrid’s domestic dominance on national selections. The decision also tests the depth of Spain’s talent pool, especially in defense where Real‑trained players have traditionally featured.What Lies Ahead for La Roja in the 2026 World CupSpain opens Group H against Cape Verde on 15 June in Atlanta, followed by matches with Saudi Arabia (21 June, Atlanta) and Uruguay (26 June, Guadalajara). If the squad stays healthy, de la Fuente expects full availability by the second game. The team will fine‑tune tactics in friendlies versus Iraq and Peru before the tournament.

The Lead The FIFA World Cup is known for its unpredictability, with many underdog teams causing major upsets throughout its history. These shocks have become an integral part of the tournament's lore, with many fans relishing the opportunity for minnows to down giants. Major Upsets in World Cup History One of the most famous upsets in World Cup history is the USA's 1-0 win over England in 1950. The Americans, a group of part-timers, defeated a strong English side that included the likes of Alf Ramsey, Tom Finney, and Billy Wright. USA 1-0 England (1950) The post-war England team was among the favourites to lift the trophy as it made its World Cup debut. The Americans, meanwhile, put together a group of part-timers, including a dishwasher, a letter carrier, and a teacher. Joe Gaetjens scored a 38th-minute header to put the USA ahead, and England's attack was unable to score an equaliser. West Germany 3-2 Hungary (1954) In another major upset, West Germany came from behind to defeat Hungary 3-2 in the 1954 World Cup final. Hungary had been favourites to win, having thrashed West Germany 8-3 in an earlier match. North Korea 1-0 Italy (1966) North Korea's 1-0 win over Italy in 1966 was a major upset, with the Italian side being held together by midfielder Giacomo Bulgarelli, who was injured during the match. Pak Doo Ik scored the winning goal, which knocked out the two-time world champions. Algeria 2-1 West Germany (1982) Algeria's 2-1 win over West Germany in 1982 was another major upset, with the German side being favourites to win. The Algerian team, made up of little-known names, scored two goals in the second half to stun the Germans. Cameroon 1-0 Argentina (1990) Cameroon's 1-0 win over Argentina in 1990 was a major upset, with Argentina being the holders and favourites to win. Francois Omam-Biyik scored the winning goal, which handed Cameroon a famous victory. France 0-1 Senegal (2002) Senegal's 1-0 win over France in 2002 was a major upset, with France being the holders and favourites to win. Papa Bouba Diop scored the winning goal, which sent Senegal through to the quarterfinals. Germany 7-1 Brazil (2014) Germany's 7-1 win over Brazil in 2014 was a major upset, with Brazil being the favourites to win. The German side scored seven goals in a stunning performance, which handed Brazil their biggest defeat since 1920. Netherlands 5-1 Spain (2014) The Netherlands' 5-1 win over Spain in 2014 was a major upset, with Spain being the favourites to win. Robin van Persie scored a stunning header, which set the tone for a dominant Dutch performance. South Korea 2-0 Germany (2018) South Korea's 2-0 win over Germany in 2018 was a major upset, with Germany being the favourites to win. The South Korean side scored two goals in injury time to hand Germany their first-ever defeat against an Asian country in a World Cup match. Saudi Arabia 2-1 Argentina (2022) Saudi Arabia's 2-1 win over Argentina in 2022 was a major upset, with Argentina being the favourites to win. Saleh Al-Shehri and Salem al-Dawsari scored the winning goals, which sent Saudi fans into raptures.

The Surprising Squad Selection Lamine Yamal has been included in Spain’s squad for the World Cup named by coach Luis de la Fuente, who also included Arsenal midfielder Mikel Merino to the European champions’ roster after his recent return from injury. Real Madrid's Absence For the first time since 1950, Spain’s World Cup squad will not include a Real Madrid player as De la Fuente opted against naming one in his 26-man squad named on Monday. Real Madrid’s Dean Huijsen was dropped due to an injury and veteran Dani Carvajal also excluded after struggling through an injury-hit campaign. Yamal's Inclusion and Injury Concerns Along with teenager Barca star Yamal, Athletic Bilbao’s Nico Williams played a key role as Spain won Euro 2024 and he is in the squad despite a season badly disrupted by fitness issues. Yamal, 18, is a doubt for the first matches of the tournament after suffering a hamstring injury with Barca which has kept him out since late April. De la Fuente's Perspective De la Fuente played down the absence of Madrid’s players, preferring to highlight those who are in the squad. “I’m the manager and I don’t look at where the players come from. They’re ‌national team players; I don’t look at one club or another. I don’t have the same local bias that a fan might have. All I want is for these players to feel proud to represent the national team,” De la Fuente told reporters. Spain's World Cup 2026 Squad Goalkeepers: Unai Simon, David Raya, Joan Garcia Defenders: Marcos Llorente, Marc Pubill, Pedro Porro, Aymeric Laporte, Eric Garcia, Pau Cubarsi, Marc Cucurella, Alejandro Grimaldo Midfielders: Rodri, Martin Zubimendi, Mikel Merino, Pedri, Gavi, Fabian Ruiz, Alex Baena Forwards: Yeremy Pino, Victor Munoz, Mikel Oyarzabal, Ferran Torres, Lamine Yamal, Dani Olmo, Nico Williams, Borja Iglesias

The Impact of Heat on World Cup Performance Graeme Souness, one of the toughest footballers of all time, recalls losing a stone in weight during the 1986 World Cup in Mexico due to the stifling heat and high altitude. This experience highlights the challenges teams will face in the upcoming World Cup, where temperature and humidity will play a crucial role in determining success. Adapting to Extreme Conditions Chelsea's adaptability was key to their win in last year's Club World Cup in the United States. During the competition, some teams had to stop training due to the heat, and players like Enzo Fernández and Marcos Llorente struggled with the conditions. Chelsea's ability to control the ball and adjust their strategy proved crucial in their 3-0 win over Paris Saint-Germain in the final. The Data Analysis Chelsea had an average possession of 61% in their first six games, then 34% when they adjusted to face a superior PSG in the final. Brazil averaged 60% possession across the 1994 World Cup, the highest for a World Cup winner until Spain redefined possession football in 2010. The Impact Analysis The higher the temperature and humidity, the more desirable it is to let the ball do the work. Teams that can control the game through possession will have an advantage. The ideal team will play a patient, possessive game punctuated by short bursts of incisive football. The Prediction The World Cup may be won by the best squad – and one that can stand the heat. Teams will need to pace themselves over eight games in five weeks, and squad depth will be crucial. The ability to change gear and judge when to do so will decide many knockout games.

New York City experienced sudden flash flooding on Wednesday while western Europe entered an early‑season heat dome, creating simultaneous extreme‑weather challenges on opposite sides of the Atlantic.Flash Floods Overwhelm NYC’s Aging Sewer SystemBrooklyn and Queens received 2 in (50 mm) of rain in as little as 20 minutes, pushing water into the sewer at a rate of up to 6 in an hour, far beyond the design capacity of 1.75 in an hour. Streets, the Long Island Expressway and subway stations were inundated, leaving commuters wading knee‑deep and causing traffic snarls.Rainfall Intensity and Power Outage NumbersRainfall: 2 in (50 mm) within 20 minutesSewer flow: up to 6 in per hour (design limit 1.75 in per hour)Power outages: > 10,000 people without electricityUrban Infrastructure Strain and Regional DisruptionThe event highlighted the vulnerability of older storm‑water networks in dense cities and triggered widespread service interruptions, including road closures and delayed subway service. Similar storms across New Jersey and New York states also felled trees and downed power lines.Early Summer Heat Dome Stretches Europe Above Climate NormsWestern Europe is under a persistent high‑pressure system that is trapping warm air. May temperatures in the UK, France and Germany are 10‑15 °C above average, with France breaking its May record at 30.5 °C. Southern Iberia is forecast to reach 37‑38 °C, while Spain and Portugal sit near but below their historic May highs of 44.4 °C and 40.0 °C respectively.What the Early Heat Dome Means for Europe’s SummerMonday and Tuesday mark the peak of the current heat wave, after which the most intense temperatures will likely concentrate over France and Iberia. The early onset suggests a prolonged period of above‑average warmth through June, raising concerns for energy demand, health risks and agricultural stress across the region.